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JPS61189896A - Laser beam machine - Google Patents

Laser beam machine

Info

Publication number
JPS61189896A
JPS61189896A JP60029786A JP2978685A JPS61189896A JP S61189896 A JPS61189896 A JP S61189896A JP 60029786 A JP60029786 A JP 60029786A JP 2978685 A JP2978685 A JP 2978685A JP S61189896 A JPS61189896 A JP S61189896A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
belt conveyor
dust
brush
work
laser processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP60029786A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hirosuke Katayama
形山 裕亮
Masaru Kaneoka
優 金岡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP60029786A priority Critical patent/JPS61189896A/en
Publication of JPS61189896A publication Critical patent/JPS61189896A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/0053Devices for removing chips using the gravity force

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To perform a machining work in a clean condition by providing a brush located below the second end of the belt conveyor so that it sweeps a belt conveyor to prevent dust from being deposited on the belt conveyor. CONSTITUTION:The work carried on the thorned plate 2 is cut by the laser beam from the machining head 1 mounted on the machining table 4a which travels on the X- and Y-axis directions under the numerical control. Work after cutting and dust (iron powder for example) drop on the belt conveyor 3 under the thorned plate 2, and the belt conveyor 3 brings the work and dust in the direction A to a work receiving box 6 where the work is stored. Dust is removed by the brush 7 located below the second end of the belt conveyor 3 and sweeping the belt conveyor, brought on the inclined brush, and thereafter falls downward. Thus, no dust remains on the belt conveyor, and prevented from depositing on the belt conveyor.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、金属材料等よりなる被加工物を切断したとき
に発生する粉塵を除去する手段を備えたレーザ加工装置
に関fる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a laser processing apparatus equipped with means for removing dust generated when cutting a workpiece made of a metal material or the like.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

第4図(a3 、 (b)は従来のレーザ加工装置の一
例を示す平面図及び正面図である。(1)はレーザ加工
テーブル(4a)に取り付けられ、被加工物を加工する
レーザビームが通過する加工ヘッド、(2)ハ金属材料
等よりなる被加工物を支持する剣山ビンである。(3)
は剣山ピン(2)の下方に設けられ、剣山ビン(2)よ
り下方に落下し几扱加工物を■方向に運搬するベルトコ
ンベアである。(4)はレーザ加工テーブル(4a)?
:支持するテーブル台、(5)ハベルトコンベア(3)
を■方向に駆動するの駆動部、(6) Vi処理後の被
加工物を収納す加工物収納箱である。
Figures 4(a3 and 4b) are a plan view and a front view showing an example of a conventional laser processing device.(1) is attached to a laser processing table (4a), and a laser beam for processing a workpiece is The processing head passing through, (2) the tsurugisan bin that supports the workpiece made of metal material, etc. (3)
is a belt conveyor that is provided below the sword pin (2), falls downward from the sword pin (2), and transports the processed workpiece in the ■ direction. Is (4) the laser processing table (4a)?
: Supporting table stand, (5) Hubbert conveyor (3)
(6) A workpiece storage box that stores the workpieces after the Vi treatment.

上記のように構成し次従来のレーザ加工装置によれば、
剣山ピン(2)の上に固定された被加工物は。
According to the conventional laser processing device configured as above,
The workpiece is fixed on top of the tsurugisan pin (2).

X軸、Y軸方向に動くレーザ加工テーブル(4a)に設
けられた加工ヘッド(1)から放射されるレーザビーム
によって切断される。切断された被加工物は剣山ビン(
2)の間隙から剣山ピン(2)の下にあるベルトコンベ
ア(3)に落下し、移動するベルトコンベア(3)によ
って矢印■方向に運搬される。
Cutting is performed by a laser beam emitted from a processing head (1) provided on a laser processing table (4a) that moves in the X-axis and Y-axis directions. The cut workpiece is placed in a kenzan bin (
It falls from the gap 2) onto the belt conveyor (3) below the sword pin (2), and is carried in the direction of the arrow (■) by the moving belt conveyor (3).

しかしながら、被加工物を切断したときに生じる粉塵(
8)もまた切断され次被加工物と同様下方に落下する。
However, dust generated when cutting the workpiece (
8) is also cut and falls downward like the next workpiece.

このためベルトコンベア(3)に落下した粉塵(8)は
第5図に示すようにベルトコンベア(3)の表面に付着
し、被加工物は粉塵(8)が付着したままの状態でベル
トコンベア(3)によって■方向に運搬される。
For this reason, the dust (8) that has fallen onto the belt conveyor (3) adheres to the surface of the belt conveyor (3) as shown in Figure 5, and the workpiece is transferred to the belt conveyor with the dust (8) still attached. (3), it is transported in the ■ direction.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上記のように構成し九従来のレーザ加工装置によれば、
粉塵(8)はベルトコンベア(3) K付着したまま移
動して落下し、テーブル台(4)上に堆積するが、これ
を除去するのが困難であるばかりでなく、駆動部(5)
に侵入するとテーブル台(4)が円滑に動かなくなり、
そのうえ粉塵(8)は空気を汚染して人体にも悪影響を
及ぼす等多くの問題があった。
According to the nine conventional laser processing devices configured as described above,
The dust (8) moves and falls while adhering to the belt conveyor (3), and accumulates on the table stand (4), but it is not only difficult to remove this, but also the drive unit (5)
If the intrusion occurs, the table base (4) will not move smoothly,
Moreover, the dust (8) caused many problems, including polluting the air and having a negative effect on the human body.

本発明は上記のような問題点を解決するため罠なされた
もので、粉塵がテーブル台に堆積することを防止すると
ともに1作業をクリーンな状態でおこなうことができる
。レーザ加工装置を得ることを目的とする。
The present invention was developed to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to prevent dust from accumulating on the table stand and to perform one work in a clean state. The purpose is to obtain a laser processing device.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明は上記の目的を達成するためKなされたもので、
ベルトコンベアの進行方向の端部下面にベルトコンベア
に摺接するブラシを設けたレーザ加工装置を提供するも
のである。
The present invention has been made to achieve the above objects,
A laser processing device is provided in which a brush is provided on the lower surface of the end of the belt conveyor in the direction of movement, and the brush is in sliding contact with the belt conveyor.

〔作用〕[Effect]

ベルトコンベアにたまつ九粉塵はベルトコンベアの端部
下面に摺接するブラシにより除去され加工物収納箱に収
納される。
The dust accumulated on the belt conveyor is removed by a brush that slides against the bottom surface of the end of the belt conveyor and stored in the workpiece storage box.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図は本発明の実施例を示す斜視図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

なお、第3図、第4図と同じ機能の部分には同じ記号を
付し説明を省略する。(7)はベルトコンベア(3)の
進行方向の端部に近接してレーザ加工テーブル(4a)
に取り付けられたブラシで、このブラシ(7)は第2図
に示すように、ベルトコンベア(3)の進行方向(矢印
■方向)端部下[Kその先端部がベルトコンベア(3)
の表面に摺接するようKかつ傾斜して取り付けられ、さ
らにブラシ(7)の取付角度は自在に変えることができ
るようになっている。
Note that parts having the same functions as those in FIGS. 3 and 4 are given the same symbols, and explanations thereof will be omitted. (7) is a laser processing table (4a) close to the end of the belt conveyor (3) in the direction of movement.
As shown in Fig. 2, this brush (7) is located under the end of the belt conveyor (3) in the direction of movement (direction of the arrow ■).
The brush (7) is mounted at an angle so as to be in sliding contact with the surface of the brush (7), and the mounting angle of the brush (7) can be freely changed.

上記のように構成した本発明の詳細な説明すれば次の通
りである。剣山ピン(2)の上に固定された被加工物は
、数値制御により複加工物上をX軸。
A detailed explanation of the present invention configured as above is as follows. The workpiece fixed on top of the pin (2) is moved along the X axis by numerical control.

Y軸方向に動く加工テーブル(4a)に設けられた加工
ヘッド(1)から放射されるレーザビームによって切断
される。切断された被加工物とこの被加工物のたとえば
鉄粉のような粉塵は、剣山ピン(2)の下にあるベルト
コンベア(3)に落下し、ベルトコンベア(3)により
矢印■方向に運搬されて、ベルトコンベア(3)の進行
方向(■方向)の端部に設けられた加工物収納箱(6)
に収納される。このさい粉塵もブラシ(7)で除去され
、ブラシ(7)の斜面を通って落下するので、ベルトコ
ンベア(8)に付着したまま下方(3a)に移動するこ
とがなく、このためテーブル台(4)上に落下して堆積
することはない。
Cutting is performed by a laser beam emitted from a processing head (1) provided on a processing table (4a) that moves in the Y-axis direction. The cut workpiece and dust such as iron powder from this workpiece fall onto the belt conveyor (3) below the sword pin (2), and are transported by the belt conveyor (3) in the direction of the arrow ■. and a workpiece storage box (6) provided at the end of the belt conveyor (3) in the direction of movement (■ direction).
is stored in. At this time, the dust is also removed by the brush (7) and falls down through the slope of the brush (7), so it does not remain attached to the belt conveyor (8) and move downward (3a). 4) It will not fall and accumulate on top.

本発明によればブラシ(7)は下方向に傾斜しているの
で、被加工物がブラシ(7)に引っかかることもなく加
工物収納箱(6)に収納され、さらに粉塵も取り除かれ
るので、クリーンな状態を維持することができる。
According to the present invention, since the brush (7) is inclined downward, the workpiece is stored in the workpiece storage box (6) without being caught by the brush (7), and dust is also removed. Able to maintain clean condition.

以上の説明では、ブラシを1個だけ設は九場合を示した
が、本発明はこれに限定するものではなく、粉塵除去を
確実にするため、第3図に示すように2個またはそれ以
上設けてもよい。
In the above explanation, the case where only one brush is provided is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this, and in order to ensure dust removal, two or more brushes may be provided as shown in FIG. It may be provided.

また上記の説明でけレーザ加工装置の場合について示し
たが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、他のベ
ルトコンベアを使用している分野にも適用できる。
Further, although the above description has been made regarding the case of a laser processing apparatus, the present invention is not limited thereto, and can be applied to fields using other belt conveyors.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上の説明から明らかなように本発明によれば、レーザ
加工テーブルにブラシを取り付けるようにしたので、レ
ーザ加工装置が安価にでき、また作業場を常にクリーン
に維持できるとともに、テーブル台やベルトコンベアの
駆動部などに粉塵が堆積することもなく、ベルトコンベ
アを円滑に作動させることができるという顕著な効果が
ある。
As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, since the brush is attached to the laser processing table, the laser processing equipment can be made inexpensive, the work area can always be kept clean, and the table stand and belt conveyor can be kept clean. This has the remarkable effect of allowing the belt conveyor to operate smoothly without dust accumulating on the drive unit or the like.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の実施例を示す斜視図、第2図は第1図
の要部を拡大した正面図、第3図は本発明の他の実施例
を示す要部正面図、第4図(IL)、 (b)は従来の
レーザ加工装置の一例を示す平面図及び正面図、第5図
は第3図の要部を拡大した正面図である。 (1)・・・加工ヘッド、(2)・・・剣山ビン、(3
)・・・ベルトコンベア、(4a)・・・レーザ加工テ
ーブル、(4)・・・加工テーブル台、(6)・・・加
工物収納箱、(7)・・・ブラシ、なお各図中、同一符
号は同−又は相当部分を示す。 代理人 弁理士 木 村 三 朗 第4図 CO) 第5図 、NN19寸0ト
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged front view of the main part of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a front view of the main part showing another embodiment of the invention, and FIG. Figures (IL) and (b) are a plan view and a front view showing an example of a conventional laser processing device, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view of the main part of FIG. 3. (1)... Processing head, (2)... Kenzan bottle, (3
)...Belt conveyor, (4a)...Laser processing table, (4)...Processing table stand, (6)...Workpiece storage box, (7)...Brush, in each figure , the same reference numerals indicate the same or equivalent parts. Agent: Patent Attorney Sanro Kimura (Figure 4 CO) Figure 5, NN19cm0

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)高エネルギー密度のレーザビームを用いて被加工
物の加工を行うレーザ加工装置において、X軸、Y軸方
向に動くレーザ加工テーブルに被加工物運搬用のベルト
コンベアを設け、該ベルトコンベアの進行方向の端部下
面に下方向に傾斜し先端部が前記ベルトコンベアに摺接
するブラシを設けたことを特徴とするレーザ加工装置。
(1) In a laser processing device that processes a workpiece using a high-energy-density laser beam, a belt conveyor for transporting the workpiece is provided on a laser processing table that moves in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, and the belt conveyor A laser processing apparatus characterized in that a brush is provided on the lower surface of the end in the direction of movement of the belt conveyor, the brush being inclined downward and having a tip end slidingly in contact with the belt conveyor.
(2)前記ブラシの傾斜角度を変化しうるようにした特
許請求の範囲第1項記載のレーザ加工装置。
(2) The laser processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inclination angle of the brush can be changed.
JP60029786A 1985-02-18 1985-02-18 Laser beam machine Pending JPS61189896A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60029786A JPS61189896A (en) 1985-02-18 1985-02-18 Laser beam machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60029786A JPS61189896A (en) 1985-02-18 1985-02-18 Laser beam machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61189896A true JPS61189896A (en) 1986-08-23

Family

ID=12285681

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60029786A Pending JPS61189896A (en) 1985-02-18 1985-02-18 Laser beam machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61189896A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5585015A (en) * 1993-12-28 1996-12-17 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Laser machining apparatus and method
US6127648A (en) * 1999-04-30 2000-10-03 W. A. Whitney Co. Laser-equipped machine tool having a retractable scrap removal system
JP2010514571A (en) * 2007-01-02 2010-05-06 ファメッカニカ.データ エス.ピー.エー. Improvements in film material processing devices, eg for hygiene products manufacturing
US7847215B2 (en) * 2005-09-06 2010-12-07 Trumpf Werkzeugmaschinen Gmbh + Co. Kg Jet trapping in a cutting beam processing machine
CN109746578A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-05-14 邢台职业技术学院 A kind of automatic plane plate cutting device
CN110449667B (en) * 2019-07-24 2020-11-06 扬州市明和机械有限公司 Worm machining device convenient to clearance sweeps
DE102019122839A1 (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-03-04 Miva Technologies Gmbh Method and exposure device for exposing a light-sensitive recording medium

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5585015A (en) * 1993-12-28 1996-12-17 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Laser machining apparatus and method
US6127648A (en) * 1999-04-30 2000-10-03 W. A. Whitney Co. Laser-equipped machine tool having a retractable scrap removal system
US7847215B2 (en) * 2005-09-06 2010-12-07 Trumpf Werkzeugmaschinen Gmbh + Co. Kg Jet trapping in a cutting beam processing machine
JP2010514571A (en) * 2007-01-02 2010-05-06 ファメッカニカ.データ エス.ピー.エー. Improvements in film material processing devices, eg for hygiene products manufacturing
CN109746578A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-05-14 邢台职业技术学院 A kind of automatic plane plate cutting device
CN110449667B (en) * 2019-07-24 2020-11-06 扬州市明和机械有限公司 Worm machining device convenient to clearance sweeps
DE102019122839A1 (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-03-04 Miva Technologies Gmbh Method and exposure device for exposing a light-sensitive recording medium

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