JPS61181905A - Film thickness measuring apparatus - Google Patents
Film thickness measuring apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61181905A JPS61181905A JP2251185A JP2251185A JPS61181905A JP S61181905 A JPS61181905 A JP S61181905A JP 2251185 A JP2251185 A JP 2251185A JP 2251185 A JP2251185 A JP 2251185A JP S61181905 A JPS61181905 A JP S61181905A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- photo
- tube
- measured
- light source
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B11/06—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness ; e.g. of sheet material
- G01B11/0616—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness ; e.g. of sheet material of coating
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は電球や螢光ランプなどの管球類のガラス管内
面に塗布された螢光膜や拡散膜の膜厚を測定する装置に
関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a device for measuring the film thickness of a fluorescent film or a diffusion film coated on the inner surface of a glass tube of a bulb such as a light bulb or a fluorescent lamp.
第3図は従来の膜厚測定装置を示す断面図であり2図に
おいて(1)は光源側の筒、(2)はこの筒(1)の中
に取り付けられた光源、(3)は受光部側の筒で。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional film thickness measuring device. In Figure 2, (1) is the tube on the light source side, (2) is the light source installed in this tube (1), and (3) is the light receiving device. In the tube on the side.
(4)はこの筒(3)の中に取り付けられたフォトセン
サーである。そしてこれらの筒+11. +3)は互い
に所定の間隔をもって設置されており、かつ光源(2)
の光はフォトセンサー(4)に入射可能となっている。(4) is a photosensor installed inside this tube (3). And these cylinders +11. +3) are installed at a predetermined distance from each other, and the light source (2)
The light can enter the photo sensor (4).
(5)は被測定物となる内面に螢光体を塗布した直管状
のガラス管(以後塗布管と称す)である。(6)は光源
(2)用の直流電源であり、(7)は光源(2)の明る
さを調整する可変抵抗である。(5) is a straight glass tube (hereinafter referred to as a coated tube) whose inner surface is coated with a phosphor to be measured. (6) is a DC power supply for the light source (2), and (7) is a variable resistor that adjusts the brightness of the light source (2).
このように構成された従来の膜厚測定装置は。The conventional film thickness measuring device configured as described above is as follows.
まず、あらかじめ膜厚が既知である標準管(図示せず)
を光源側の筒(1)と受光側の筒(3)との間に密着し
て装着し、光源〔2)から放射された光を標準管の塗布
膜を通してフォトセンサー(4)に受光させ。First, a standard tube (not shown) whose film thickness is known in advance.
is attached closely between the tube on the light source side (1) and the tube on the light receiving side (3), and the light emitted from the light source [2] is received by the photosensor (4) through the coating film of the standard tube. .
次いで可変抵抗(71によって光源(2)の明るさ金調
整し、フォトセンサー(4)の出力を任意値に設定する
。Next, the brightness of the light source (2) is adjusted using a variable resistor (71), and the output of the photosensor (4) is set to an arbitrary value.
この後、標準管を外し測定しようとする塗布管(5)を
同じように測定する。そして標準管と塗布管(5)の光
の透過率の差から塗布管(5)の膜厚を算出していた。After this, the standard tube is removed and the coating tube (5) to be measured is measured in the same manner. Then, the film thickness of the coating tube (5) was calculated from the difference in light transmittance between the standard tube and the coating tube (5).
しかるに、上記のように光源側の筒(1)と受光側の筒
(3)の間に被測定物である塗布管(5)を装着させて
いた為に、わん曲した形状の塗布管(5)2例えば7字
管のわん曲部などは、光源(2)の光が直接フォトセン
サー(4)に照射される光もれをおこしてしまい、膜厚
の測定は困難であった。However, since the coating tube (5), which is the object to be measured, was installed between the tube (1) on the light source side and the tube (3) on the light receiving side as described above, the coating tube (5) had a curved shape. 5) 2 For example, the curved portion of a 7-shaped tube causes light leakage in which the light from the light source (2) is directly irradiated onto the photosensor (4), making it difficult to measure the film thickness.
この発明はかかる欠点を改善する目的でなされたもので
、わん曲した形状の塗布管であっても測定可能で、しか
も塗布管全体の平均的膜厚を1回で測定できる膜厚測定
装置を提供しようとするものである。This invention was made with the aim of improving these drawbacks, and provides a film thickness measuring device that can measure even curved coating tubes and can measure the average film thickness of the entire coating tube in one go. This is what we are trying to provide.
この発明の膜厚測定装置は、密閉された容器の中で被測
定物の開口部に光源を入れ込み、塗布管の膜を通・した
光の明るさを間接光としてフォトセンサーで受光したも
のである。The film thickness measuring device of this invention is one in which a light source is inserted into the opening of the object to be measured in a sealed container, and the brightness of the light passing through the film of the coating tube is received as indirect light by a photosensor. be.
この発明の測定装置においては、被測定部の内部に光源
が位置しているため、光源の光は被測定物の全内面から
外方に透過される。またこの透過光は密閉容器の内面に
拡散反射されてフォトセンサーに入射するようになるの
で、被測定物の膜厚が不均一であったり、また被測定物
の形状が屈曲されたもののように複雑な形状をしていて
も、フォトセンサーには平均化された光量となって入射
する。したがって被測定物の量も光が透過し易い部分(
膜厚が最も薄い箇所)の光量に影響されることが防止で
き、ひいては平均的膜厚の測定が可能となる。In the measuring device of the present invention, since the light source is located inside the part to be measured, the light from the light source is transmitted outward from the entire inner surface of the part to be measured. In addition, this transmitted light is diffusely reflected by the inner surface of the sealed container and enters the photosensor, so the film thickness of the object to be measured may be uneven, or the shape of the object to be measured may be bent. Even if the shape is complex, an averaged amount of light is incident on the photo sensor. Therefore, the amount of the object to be measured is also the area where light can easily pass through (
It is possible to prevent the film from being affected by the amount of light at the point where the film thickness is the thinnest, thereby making it possible to measure the average film thickness.
第1図はこの発明の一実施例を示す断面図であり、(8
]は内面に光を拡散反射する白色塗料を施した四角形し
た箱状の密閉容器で、標準管や被測定物を出し入れする
ドア(9)管側部に備えている。(2)は光源で、標準
管や被測定物である塗布管(5)のそれぞれの開口部に
挿入可能なような上記密閉容器(8)の底部に配置され
ている。(4)はその光源(2)と対向する密閉容器(
8)の天面に取り付けられたフォトセンサーである。α
Qは光源(2)の光が直接フォトセンサー(4)に入射
しないように、フォトセンサー(4)の光源(2)側の
面を塞ぐように配置された不透光材で形成された遮光板
である。しかし、この状態においてフォトセンサー(4
)には、S元板aQの側方より塗布管(5)を通過した
光が密閉容器(8)の壁面に反射した間接光として入射
可能となっている。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
] is a rectangular box-shaped airtight container whose inner surface is coated with white paint that diffuses and reflects light, and is equipped with a door (9) on the side of the tube for loading and unloading standard tubes and objects to be measured. Reference numeral (2) denotes a light source, which is placed at the bottom of the sealed container (8) that can be inserted into the openings of the standard tube and the coating tube (5) that is the object to be measured. (4) is a closed container (
8) is a photosensor attached to the top surface. α
Q is a light shield formed of an opaque material arranged to cover the surface of the photosensor (4) on the light source (2) side so that the light from the light source (2) does not directly enter the photosensor (4). It is a board. However, in this state, the photo sensor (4
), the light that has passed through the application tube (5) can enter from the side of the S base plate aQ as indirect light that is reflected on the wall surface of the closed container (8).
(6)は光源(2)を点灯させる直流電源であり、(7
)は光源+21の明るさを調整する可変抵抗である。(6) is a DC power source that lights up the light source (2), and (7
) is a variable resistor that adjusts the brightness of the light source +21.
上記のように構成された膜厚測定装置においてU字状の
塗布管(5)の膜厚を測定するKは、まずあらかじめ膜
厚が既知であるU字状標準管を第1図のように密閉容器
内(8)に装着し、可変抵抗(7)Kよって光源(21
の明るさを調整し、フォトセンサー(4)の出力を任意
値に設定する。次に塗布管(5)を標準管と同じように
装着し、フォトセンサー(4)の出力を読みとり、標準
管での出力との差から塗布管(5)の膜厚を算出する。To measure the film thickness of the U-shaped coating tube (5) with the film thickness measuring device configured as described above, first, use a U-shaped standard tube whose film thickness is known in advance as shown in Figure 1. It is installed in a sealed container (8), and the light source (21) is connected to the variable resistor (7) K.
Adjust the brightness of the photo sensor (4) and set the output of the photo sensor (4) to an arbitrary value. Next, the coating tube (5) is attached in the same way as the standard tube, the output of the photosensor (4) is read, and the film thickness of the coating tube (5) is calculated from the difference between the output and the standard tube.
なお上記の実施例では塗布管(5)はU字形の管であっ
たが2球形の塗布管(5)でも同じように膜厚を測定す
ることができる。In the above embodiment, the coating tube (5) was a U-shaped tube, but the film thickness can be measured in the same way with a bispherical coating tube (5).
第2図はその球形の塗布管(5)の膜厚を測定する実施
態様を示すもので、測定装装置けは上記実施例と同じで
あり、複数個の光源(2)を球形の開口部に入り込むよ
5に塗布管(5)を装着し、上記実施例と同じ要領で膜
厚を測定することができる。Figure 2 shows an embodiment for measuring the film thickness of the spherical coating tube (5). The coating tube (5) is attached to the opening 5, and the film thickness can be measured in the same manner as in the above embodiment.
この発明は以上説明したとおり、内面を光反射面とした
密閉容器、この密閉容器内に露呈するように設けられた
光源、この光源を内包可能な被測定物、上記密閉容器内
に設けられ上記被測定物を通して直接放射される光源の
光は遮光するが2間接光は入射可能に形成された遮光板
、上記密閉容器内に露呈し、上記遮光板を介して入射す
る上記光源の間接光を受光するフォトセンサーを備えた
ので、膜厚を測定しようとする被測定物は、わん曲など
種々の形状のものでも測定でき、しかも被測定物全体の
平均的膜厚を1回で測定できる効果がある。As described above, the present invention includes a sealed container having an inner surface as a light reflecting surface, a light source provided to be exposed in the sealed container, a measured object that can contain the light source, and a device to be measured that is provided in the sealed container and described above. A light-shielding plate is formed to block the light from the light source directly emitted through the object to be measured, but to allow indirect light to enter, and the indirect light from the light source that is exposed in the sealed container and enters through the light-shielding plate is provided. Equipped with a photosensor that receives light, the film thickness can be measured even if the object is curved or has a variety of shapes, and the average film thickness of the entire object can be measured in one go. There is.
第1図はこの発明の一実施例を示す断面図、第2図はこ
の発明の他の実施例を示す断面図、第3図は従来の膜厚
測定装置を示す断面図である。
図において、(2)は光源、(4)はフォトセンサー。
(5)は被測定物、(8)は密閉容器、αQは遮光板。
なお、各図中同一符号は同一または相当部分を示すもの
とする。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a conventional film thickness measuring device. In the figure, (2) is a light source, and (4) is a photosensor. (5) is the object to be measured, (8) is the sealed container, and αQ is the light shielding plate. Note that the same reference numerals in each figure indicate the same or corresponding parts.
Claims (1)
するように設けられた光源、この光源を内包可能な被測
定物、上記密閉容器内に設けられ上記被測定物を通して
直接放射される光源の光は遮光するが、間接光は入射可
能に形体された遮光板、上記密閉容器内に露呈し、上記
遮光板を介して入射する上記光源の間接光を受光するフ
オトセンサを備えたことを特徴とする膜厚測定装置。An airtight container with an inner surface as a light reflecting surface, a light source provided to be exposed within the airtight container, an object to be measured that can contain the light source, and a light source provided within the airtight container that emits light directly through the object to be measured. A light-shielding plate configured to block light from the light source but allow indirect light to enter, and a photo sensor that is exposed in the sealed container and receives the indirect light from the light source that enters through the light-shielding plate. Characteristic film thickness measuring device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2251185A JPS61181905A (en) | 1985-02-07 | 1985-02-07 | Film thickness measuring apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2251185A JPS61181905A (en) | 1985-02-07 | 1985-02-07 | Film thickness measuring apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61181905A true JPS61181905A (en) | 1986-08-14 |
Family
ID=12084783
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2251185A Pending JPS61181905A (en) | 1985-02-07 | 1985-02-07 | Film thickness measuring apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61181905A (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-02-07 JP JP2251185A patent/JPS61181905A/en active Pending
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