JPS61127062A - Caloric intake meter - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To urge a user to consume his/her excessive energy and to arouse an exercise cure by displaying both the caloric intake energy and the excessive energy. CONSTITUTION:The energy consumed by exercises and the basic daily life is stored in an exercise value memory part 31 and then displayed on a display device 3. The real intake amount of the foods is measured by a weighing part 20 of an electronic balance, etc. and stored to a sorting/totalization memort part 13 via an arithmetic circuit part 12. The caloric intake is delivered and displayed on a display device 3. While the caloric intake energy is compared with the indicted energy stored previously in an indicated energy memory part 10 through a comparison arithmetic circuit part 14. Then the difference energy is displayed on the device 3 by the type of the exercise and the exercise time in the form of the energy consumed.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a nutritional intake system that calculates, analyzes and displays the nutritional intake ratio and outputs and displays the amount of uphill exercise. [Background Techniques @1] First, if we consider nutrition, it is necessary to take in balanced and appropriate nutrition even for hominid humans. Knowing the total is essential for dietary nutritional management. Moreover, in the case of some diseases, proper management is more important than drug treatment; For example, in the case of diabetes treatment, the basic drug treatment includes insulin injections or oral antidiabetic drugs. In the case of people with glucose metabolism disorders, dietary therapy alone is sufficient to achieve the therapeutic goal.Furthermore, dietary therapy must be carried out even if prescribed by a doctor.And this dietary therapy must be long-lasting. In addition, diseases for which dietary therapy is not recommended include heart failure, high molar pressure, renal disease, obesity, etc., and the importance of the 1-1 dietary therapy is increasing. A food exchange table is created and daily menus are prepared based on it. However, it is important to understand the contents of the food exchange table and food composition table, and the daily schedule differs greatly depending on age, gender, and labor intensity. energy requirement, 1000
It is not easy to find a meal that can be ingested by combining more than one type of food while maintaining a balance of each food composition, such as protein, fat, and carbohydrates, and is an extremely difficult task. Currently, diabetic patients or their families are hospitalized or hospitalized under the supervision of a doctor or nutritionist for at least one day to one month to receive experimental dietary therapy and to understand the contents of a food exchange chart. When doctors and nutritionists provide dietary guidance to diabetic or obese patients, they should take into consideration age, gender, and labor intensity, and balance each component of the food according to the food exchange table classifications (intake for a certain number of days to ensure maximum intake). The patient is instructed to determine the foods as shown in Tables 1 and 2.The patient then measures the amount of food using a measuring cup and measuring spoon, converts the weight using a conversion table, or uses commercially available The measurements were carried out using a household scale, and an electronic tabletop meter (4N) was used to calculate the weight and energy, as well as keep records as shown in Tables 3 and 4. However, with the above method, one unit of food ( 80k
It is difficult to remember the weight per cal>, and the resolution of conventional household scales is 5g or 10g, so I fully understand the necessity of dietary therapy and the contents of food exchange tables and food composition tables. Even for those who are not used to eating food, it is a complicated process to apply it to each meal, so it is easy to neglect the amount of energy (units) intake, or it may result in excessive intake of food or an unbalanced balance of each component. Table 1, Table 2, Tables 3 & 4 In Table 51 and Table 3.4, ``1E unit'' indicates 80kcal, and ``Table 1'' to ``Table 6'' and ``Appendix'' indicate diabetes. It shows the classification according to the food exchange table for treatment (edited by the Japan Diabetes Society, published by the Japan Diabetes Association).
``Table 3J shows foods that mainly supply protein, ``Table 4'' shows milks and dairy products, ``Table 5'' shows foods that mainly provide fat, and ``Table 6'' shows foods that mainly supply vitamins and minerals. , "Appendix" includes sugar and 1lIvL materials,
Indicates other foods such as luxury items. By the way, in order to easily perform the above-mentioned conversion, etc., there is a conversion W function that allows you to display the energy intake1 in unit conversion or the amount of food consumed by simply inputting data using keys such as a numeric keypad. Sakae 1 to display energy intake, composition intake, etc. An intake meter is provided. It was also established in the 6th century BC (SushruLa, India) that moderate exercise has a positive effect on diabetes mellitus #I.
It is a well-known fact, as seen in the report of Its purpose is to allow anyone to easily aggregate nutritional values such as nutritional intake energy, and to output and display the difference between the intake energy and the indicated amount of energy in terms of the amount of exercise. The object of the present invention is to provide a method for nutritional intake that also stimulates exercise therapy. The main body (1) is provided with a keyboard (2) and a display (3) at the front, and a total of 1t [0L (4) is provided at the top for measuring the weight of food. 2 shows a front view of the display device (3).
The denotal display section includes a food code number display section (5a) for displaying the food code number, an intake amount display section (5b) for displaying the weight value of the ingested food, and a calculation result display section for displaying the calculation results. (5c), and an analog display section (6) for displaying as a bar graph the 100 percent of the calculation result for the acceptable intake amount (hereinafter referred to as the "instructed amount") instructed by a doctor, etc., and each display content. It is equipped with display sections (29,) to (29□) indicated by letters and numbers, and each display section (5a) to (5c), (6), (
The display segments 291) to (29□) are composed of fluorescent display tubes. Of course, other display devices (LED, liquid crystal, E
Even if you use L, etc.), it is still L. In addition, the state disclosed in Figure 2 is text,
Indicates a fully lit state where all numbers etc. are lit. Figure tj43 shows a conceptual diagram of the circuit groove of the circuit section located inside the main body (1). The amount of composition per unit weight of each food as indicated by the publisher [Japan Diabetes Association] and the publisher [Japan Diabetes Association 1] It memorizes the amount of each composition corresponding to the code number) and unit amount of energy, and when the food number individually assigned to each food is input, it outputs the data of the food corresponding to the code number. It has become. The temporary storage nosta (9) is a register for temporarily storing food data output from the food ingredient storage section (8). The prescribed amount storage unit (10) stores the prescribed amounts given by the doctor for each category of the food exchange table, and also stores the prescribed amounts for each of the compositions of energy, protein, fat, carbohydrates, salt, and potassium. This memory registration is performed from the keyboard (2) during initial settings. The arithmetic circuit section (11) is a circuit for outputting the data of the instruction amount stored and registered in the instruction amount storage section (10) in response to a call. The arithmetic circuit section (12) temporarily stores the food data stored in the Nosta (9) and the actual intake amount or estimated amount entered manually from the keyboard (2) serving as the data input section, or the amount measured by the measuring section (20). weight data (
(scale data), energy intake, protein amount,
The calculation circuit section (13) is a circuit for calculating the amount of fat, amount of sugar, amount of salt, and amount of potassium.
The energy intake (number of units) found in step 12) is memorized for each category (food exchange table), and the amount of protein, fat, carbohydrate, salt, and potassium ingested is stored. , and also stores the total amount of energy intake (unit number). The comparison calculation circuit unit (14) compares the unit instruction amount for each table of each classification with the unit intake amount, calculates the percentage of the intake amount with respect to the instruction amount, and calculates the total instruction amount of energy and the energy intake amount. This is used to calculate the ratio of intake to the indicated amount by comparing the total intake, or to calculate the ratio by comparing the indicated amount of each food composition and the total intake of each food composition. It is. The temporary storage nostar (15) is a comparison calculation circuit section (14).
) is a register for temporarily storing the results of comparison operations. The drive circuit (16) receives data from the instruction amount storage unit (10), the arithmetic circuit W (12),
5) is a circuit for driving and controlling the display device (3) based on data from the display device (3). The voltage detection circuit (17) is the result of this invention! ! This is a circuit for detecting that the power supply voltage of the ingested liver has decreased. This voltage detection circuit (17) sends the detection output to the arithmetic circuit section (12), and under the control of the arithmetic circuit section (12). A plurality of display elements (1
At least two of 8a)... are turned on or blinking to notify the user of the drop in power supply voltage. Of course, in addition to the display element (18m), a buzzer or the like may be driven to notify the user with sound.This notification will not work properly with a reduced power supply Bfi pressure, so incorrect calculation results will be presented to the user. This is to prevent this from happening. The weighing section (20) converts the weight of the food placed on the weighing pan (4) into an electrical signal using a weight detection element (20a) such as distortion data, and further converts the detected output of the weight detection element (20m) into an electrical signal. After amplification, the A/D conversion circuit (2ob) outputs A/D.
The D-conversion is performed and the measurement data is sent to the arithmetic circuit section (12). The printer (7) is for printing data such as calculation results, and the interface (30) is for printing data such as calculation results.
) operates under the control of the arithmetic circuit section (12). The instructed amount automatic distribution storage unit (8a) is a food component storage lff1.
(8) In the storage unit included in this instruction automatic distribution record 11
The section (8a) stores in advance several kinds of instructed quantities for each table based on the above-mentioned food exchange table, and under the control of the arithmetic circuit section (12), calculates the Kintetsu data for the inputted total indicated quantity value. is read out, and the amount of instruction for each person is automatically distributed based on the data. More luck in Figure 3! 1llJ
Keiki 1! The section (31) stores in advance several types of familiar exercises and energy consumption based on exercise therapy, and compares the energy or total unit that is part of the comparison calculation result of the comparison calculation circuit section (14) with the type of exercise and energy consumption. time required for (minutes)
and are temporarily stored under the control of the arithmetic circuit section (12)' and stored in the nostar (15)', and the drive circuit (16)
It is designed to be displayed on the display (3) through the screen. FIG. 4 shows a circuit in which the circuit configuration of FIG. 3 is realized using an MPU (21), where the MPU (21) has each arithmetic circuit section (11), (12), (12)', Comparison calculation circuit section (14) and temporary storage nostar (9), (15),
(t5)', each memory section (8), (10)
, (13), and (31), data input from the keyboard (2) serving as the data input section, data output to the drive circuit (16) (+), and the measuring section (20) and voltage detection circuit ( 17) and data input from the printer (
It performs control and arithmetic processing such as printing out and determining the mode setting of the power switch SW (7). Further, the ROM (22) in the figure is a ROM that stores a program for performing control processing operations of the MPU (21).
(23) is a ROM constituting the food ingredient record tffls (8) and the instructed amount automatic distribution storage unit (8a), which stores data on each food item based on the above-mentioned food exchange table in advance. R
OM (32) composes the momentum storage unit (31).
The OM stores exercise amount data based on the Ministry of Health and Welfare's ``Nutritional Requirements for Japanese People.'' For example, 1 = no tsuging: 15 minutes, 2 = ping pong: 14
minutes, 3 = golf: 26 minutes, 4 = jump rope 223 minutes, 5 =
Ranau body fi: 26 minutes, 6 = volleyball: 14 minutes It memorizes the type and the time (minutes) required to consume 100 kcal. RAM (24) contains instructions 1, 11 parts (1
RAM (25) constitutes the classification and total storage unit (13). Of course, each storage unit (1 of these [(AM(24), (25))
The areas constituting RAM (24) and (13) are determined by a preset memory map.
25) may be one piece, or it may be temporarily stored and nostar (
9), (15), (is)' these RAMs (24
), a part of (25) may be used. Now, the RAM (2) that constitutes each storage section (10), (13)
4) and (25) are backed up by a backup battery power source, and the opening e-mail until they are reset.
Even if B is turned off, the stored data will not be deleted. FIG. 5 is a drawing showing the arrangement of each key of the keyboard (2) which is the data input section. Numeric keys for inputting data, keys for short breath and r! A numeric keypad (26a) consisting of a "correction" key (26b) for correcting one loss, a "reference" key (26a) for inputting a guideline amount instead of the actual intake, and a keypad for specifying data registration. of"
key (26d), the "Numerical value" key (26e) to specify that the data is a numerical value of weight, and the RA key (26d).
Classification aggregation storage unit stored in M(24)(25)
13) "Erase" key (26f) to delete the data.
), and the "instruction amount" key (26g) for initializing and setting data when inputting the allowable intake at the initial stage.
When inputting the actual intake amount using the weighing pan (4) of the measuring section (20), the "Measure 9" key (26h) is used to give an instruction to control the measuring section (20), and Part (20
) "Tare" key ('26i) to measure the actual weight of food by taring when inputting the actual intake amount using the weighing pan (4), and the actual intake or When you are about to ingest it, press the key and save it to RAM (
24) or (25) “+Intake” key (26j) for storing input data in the classification and total storage unit (13)
, the data that has already been input is stored in RAM (24) or (
"Send off" key (26kl and R
Classification summary record tg (1) consisting of AM (24) or (25)
3) is written f! Enter the "-intake" key (261) for subtracting and deleting the amount of food consumed, and the classification tally storage unit (13) consisting of RAM (24) or (25). [Total Intake] key (26+s) to display the total intake of a certain food, the amount of instruction inputted in advance by a doctor, and the amount of intake stored in the classification summary storage unit (13). Give instructions to compare and judge the
"Judgment" key (26n) and the "Judgment" key (26n)
The "amount of exercise" key (26L) is used to display the results by type of familiar exercise and the time (minutes) required for consumption, and the content of the intake amount is stored in the classification and tally storage section (13). Display each table of exchange table, or energy, protein,
There is a "display advance" key (26q) to display each nutrient such as fat, carbohydrates, salt, and potassium, and a "scale start" key to use the weighing section (20) and weighing pan (4) simply as a scale. ” key (26o), and a “conversion table/nutritional value switch” key (26r) for switching and setting food exchange table mode, diet mode, and nutritional value mode.
Enter numerical data such as dates into the printer (7) using the ICT salt key (26p), which gives instructions to display only the table salt on the display (3), and the numeric keypad (26a), which includes a decimal point. "F date" key (26s) to print
I am prepared for this. Improved distribution power switch SW is rOFF
Diet mode and scale mode can be selected by pressing J and "ON". FIG. 6 is a front view showing the code table (27) used for one total nutritional intake according to the present invention. According to "Table 1"...
Foods are classified according to the appendix, and each classified food is given a unique three-digit code number. In other words, foods belonging to "Table 1" have a number of 100s, foods belonging to "Table 2" have a number of 200s, and so on.
Food numbers are assigned to the number of digits, and you can tell which category the food belongs to just by looking at the code number. Additionally, foods belonging to the ``appendix'' are given food numbers in the 700s. Next, the operation of the nutritional intake meter of the present invention will be explained based on the 70-chart. First, the power switch SW provided on the keyboard (2) of the main body (1) is set to diet mode or scale mode to initialize the device to each mode. If you now turn on the power switch SW to the diet mode side, the initial setting processing routine shown in Figure 167 will be executed.
The arithmetic circuit unit (12) that determines this mode setting uses the drive circuit (16) to turn on all the display parts of the display unit (3) for a certain period of time, and then leaves the analog display part (6) on. Turn off the display. At that time, the keyboard (2
) A display element (18a) consisting of a light emitting diode, etc., for controlling the manual operation of the key (18a) is provided corresponding to the words "Exchange Decay" printed on the display element (18a).
a) through the drive circuit (19) to the arithmetic circuit section (12).
) is lit to indicate that the current diet mode is set to the food exchange table mode setting for diabetes treatment, and the process proceeds to the key manual processing routine shown in FIG. At this time, by pressing the "exchange decay/element side 1 switch key (26r)", energy, protein, lipid, carbohydrate,
Each Sakae, including salt and potassium! ! The nutritional value mode can be set to display the nutritional value, and in this case, the arithmetic circuit unit (12) that monitors the key input and operates the drive circuit (12) when the above-mentioned key is pressed.
19) to turn off the display element (18a), and instead turn on the display element (18b), which is provided in correspondence with the characters printed ``Basic side 1''. "Value"
This is a mode processing routine for mode switching using the switching key (26r), in which the "exchange table/nutritional value" switching key (26r)
The 7-lag KD is switched between O and 1 each time the 7-lag KD is input, and by determining the 7-lag KD, the above-mentioned display elements (18a) and (18b) are switched on and off. Furthermore, when the power switch SW is set to diet mode, the tolerable intake jL (expressed in units of 1
3-t: Record the instruction amount (1 unit 80 kcal) in the instruction amount storage section (4)! Let it happen. Record! The procedure for doing this is to first press the "instruction amount" key (26g) and set the instruction amount input mode. When this mode is set, the arithmetic circuit section (12) detects that the ``one-finger failure'' key (26g) is turned on and is set to the instruction amount input mode, and warns the user that it is in the instruction amount input mode. The drive circuit (19) drives the display element (18c) corresponding to the display frame (28a) printed with "Determination of instruction amount" to remind the reader.
). At this time, the arithmetic circuit unit (12) determines whether it is the exchange table mode or the nutritional value mode, and if it is the exchange table mode, the display part (29□) lights up, and if it is the nutritional value mode, the display part (293) lights up. ) to let the user know whether the total unit or energy is being displayed. In other words, the arithmetic circuit section (12) is the instruction 1 section 1 (10)
Since then, I have already written 1! Based on the data, the total unit is displayed on the calculation result display section (5C) of the display (3) via the drive circuit (16), and at the same time, the "unit" display section (29, ) lights up. If the displayed numerical value of the total unit does not match the numerical value of the total unit of the instruction amount, the user inputs a numerical value change to the total unit of the instruction amount using the numeric keypad (26a). This input value is displayed on the calculation result display section (5C), and the display section (29, 1) lights up to indicate that the displayed data is the total unit amount. After the above input, "desu" is displayed. When the key (26d) is pressed, the arithmetic circuit unit (12) reads the total unit in the data of the automatic instruction amount distribution storage unit (8a) to the temporary storage register (9) and compares it with the input total unit, The total unit in the instruction amount automatic distribution storage unit (8a) for the total unit is determined, and the data in "Tables 1" to "Table 6" and 1 "Appendix" corresponding to the determined total unit is automatically stored. It selects, reads out, and sets it in each area of the instruction amount storage section (10).In other words, the arithmetic circuit section (10)
2) and the instructed amount automatic distribution storage unit (8a), the user can calculate the appropriate value corresponding to the instructed amount in "Table 1" to "Table 6" and "Appendix 11" by simply inputting the instructed amount in total units. It is automatically set, so even if each person forgets the prescribed amount, proper dietary F4 management can be performed. Now, the above “desu”
After pressing the key (26d), the display and lighting of the calculation result display section (5C), the "total" display section (29+) which is the content display section, and the "r unit" display section (29,) disappear momentarily, and then the display lights up again. It will happen. Now, if you want to check the memorized data, perform the following steps.1 For example, if you want to correct the data in "Table 1" or check the input numerical values, press the "display forward" key (26q). ), and when this key is pressed, the arithmetic circuit section (12) reads out the data of "Table 1" from the instruction amount storage section (10), and displays the numerical value of the data on the calculation result display section (5C). At the same time, the "unit" display section (29t) is lit. In addition, the display unit (294>) lights up the characters in Table 11.
If the numerical value of the instruction amount corresponding to is the calculation result display section (12) via the drive circuit (16).
5c). After this input, when the "desu" key (26d) is pressed, the newly corrected value is stored in the storage area of the instruction amount storage section (10) corresponding to "Table 1" by the S operation of the arithmetic circuit section (12). Set. This is how you data town! The next person manually completes the data input correction for the final "Appendix" and presses the "Display Forward" key (26).
When key q) is pressed, the currently stored total unit will be displayed on the calculation result display section (5C). In addition, in the case of a display corresponding to "Appendix", the display section (29+)
Instead of displaying the contents, the text "Appendix" is displayed by lighting on the display section (295). Now that the setting and correction of the instruction amount is completed in the exchange table mode, the "instruction amount" key (26
When key g) is pressed, the arithmetic circuit section (12) determines the human power of this key, switches the mode from the instruction 1 input mode to the food data input mode, and turns off the display element (18c). At this time, if the printer (7) is set, the arithmetic circuit section (12) detects this and stores the instruction amount storage section (10).
The total units stored in "Table 1" to "Table 6" and "
The numerical data up to "Appendix" is transferred to the printer (7) via the interface (30) and printed out. When manually correcting the indicated amount, if an incorrect value is entered and the total unit value does not match the sum of the unit values in each "table" or "appendix," a message indicating human error will be displayed. For example, if you want to blink the display on the calculation result display section (5C) to prompt the user to set the specified amount again, or input the specified amounts of energy (kcal), protein, fat, carbohydrates, salt, and potassium, click Conversion table/Nutritional value” key (
The nutritional value mode must be set by pressing the key 26r), and this switching to the nutritional value mode is valid even when inputting an instruction amount or from within the mode. Now, when you press the ``conversion table/element side 1 key (26r) to change to nutritional value mode, the display (3) will show the display (29 )) lights up, and the display section (294) corresponding to the characters "kcalJ" lights up, and the currently stored kcal-converted energy data from the instruction amount storage section (5c) is displayed on the calculation result display section ( 5c). At this time, if the displayed energy value and the energy value of the instruction amount do not match, the user can make a manual correction using the numeric keypad (26a) in the same way as the correction of the instruction amount described above. In this way, it is possible to input and correct the indicated amounts of protein, fat, carbohydrates, salt, and potassium from 1. In this case, press the "Display forward" key (26
By pressing Q) sequentially, you can make input corrections in the above order, and the display section (29g) to (29g) displays the contents each time.
29,. ) is turned on to let the user know what the display on the calculation result display section (5c) shows. At the same time, rgJ or r-g indicates the unit of the numerical value displayed.
Display section (29,,) or (291) corresponding to the letter J
□) lights up. Next, when you have finished setting and correcting the instruction amount in the nutritional value mode, you can switch to the food data input mode by pressing the "Instruction 1" key (26g). The arithmetic circuit section (12) turns off the display element (18c) corresponding to the display frame (28a) labeled "Determination of amount", and if the printer (7) is set, the current instruction amount storage section (10) Read out the data stored in a predetermined storage area and print out the numerical values corresponding to each data of energy, protein, lipid, carbohydrate, salt, and potassium. When the input of the instructed amount is completed in this way, press the "Instructed Amount" key (26g) to switch from the instructed amount input mode to the food data input mode, and each data inputted sequentially will be input in 11 copies (1
0) is stored for each category, and also for each composition. Also, record it in the instruction amount storage section (10)! The above-mentioned data is retained even if the power switch SW is turned off by the backup battery power source. Now, when switching to food data manual mode, ii[t7.
Under the control of the circuit section (12), the display element (18dl) provided corresponding to the display frame (28b) which displays the characters ``FOOD NO OJ'' flashes, and the user reads the code shown in Figure 6. Find out the code number of the food you are trying to ingest from table (27), and enter this food number on the numeric keypad (26
Input from dl. The number in the 100's of this code number corresponds to the number in the classification table, and when the code number is input, the display element (18d) that was blinking turns on, indicating that the food code number is currently being input. Indicates the state in which In addition, the arithmetic circuit section (12) is a drive circuit (16)
The manually entered food code number is displayed on the food code number display section (5a) via the . The user confirms the code number by this display and presses the "desu" button (26).
When key d) is pressed, the arithmetic circuit unit (12) temporarily stores the composition data of the food corresponding to the code number from the food component storage unit (8), reads it out to the nostar (9), and temporarily records it!
'Sell. When this memorization is completed, the display element (18d) turns off, and the display element (18e) corresponding to the display frame (28c) printed with the next "amount" is displayed as the arithmetic circuit 1!5 (12).
Flashing under the control of. This flashing indicates that the food code number mode has ended and the mode has changed to the amount input mode. In this mode, the user enters the amount data of the actual intake amount of the food they have ingested or intends to ingest. The information can be input to the arithmetic circuit section (12) using any of three input methods. In other words, when you know the actual amount of food you ingest, press the "Numerical" button (26e).
) and input the weight value using the numeric keypad (26a), or if you do not know the actual amount of food consumed and want to use a scale to input it, press the "On a scale" key (26h) to weigh it. If you don't know how to put the food on the plate (4) and enter the actual measurement data, or if you don't know the actual intake amount, but you know the approximate amount for one serving, one serving, etc., use the "Estimate" key ( 26c) and input the estimated amount using the numeric keypad (26a). First, to explain the case of using the key (26e) "by numerical value", in this method, when you press the 1 key (26e) with 1 loss value, the display element (18e) changes from blinking to lit, and the numerical value of the current amount is displayed. Display that you are about to enter. Then, when the user inputs the weight value of the ingested food using the numeric keypad (26a), the input value is displayed on the intake amount display section (5b) via the drive circuit (16) under the control of the arithmetic circuit section (12). When the user presses the "desu" key (26d) after confirming this value, inputting the quantity is completed. At this time, the display element (18e
) remains lit to indicate to the user that the quantity input mode has ended. Also, in the method using the "scale" key (261+), "
When the "scale" key (261+) is pressed, the arithmetic circuit section (12) displays the intake amount display section (5b) based on this keystroke.
and ++Qgl! on the display section (2911). Display. After confirming this "Og" display, the user places the food to be taken on the weighing pan (4), and the total amount is hL.
By the function of section (20), the weight of the weighing pan (・t) is measured, and this measurement data is taken into the arithmetic circuit section (2), which stores the measurement data. The section (12) causes the intake amount display section (5d) to display the measured weight value via the drive circuit (16).After confirming this displayed value, the user presses the "Desu J" key (26cl).
If you press the key, you will finish inputting that amount. Of course, the control of 1g, off, on, and off of the display element (18e) is the same as in the case of numerical input. Next, if you do not know the actual intake amount, but you do know the estimated amount, first press the ``Estimated'' key (26a), and the calculation circuit section (12) will take the food code number you entered earlier and fill it up. , one bowlful, - determines whether it can be expressed in public, etc., calculates the weight value (per unit of guideline amount) according to the guideline presentation, and then multiplies it by the numerical value input from the numeric keypad (26a). The calculation result is used as the intake amount. For example, if you want to eat two bowls of rice, first insert the key (26c) as a guide, then press the numeric keypad (26a).
), enter the value “2”, then press the “desu” key (26
When d) is input, the arithmetic circuit ffl+(12) calculates the weight value and number of bowls stored in advance as Jl! Calculate the recommended intake amount. Of course display AI'l
≧le) The control of blinking, lighting, and turning off the light is the same as that for each input method described above. Now, when the actual amount of food ingested or to be ingested is input by any of the input methods described above, the arithmetic circuit section (12) temporarily stores it and records it in No. 1 (9). Multiply the input data by the input actual intake to calculate the energy intake and composition intake'! The calculation result of L (protein, lipid, carbohydrate, salt, potassium) and the unit of intake amount for each classification of the table corresponding to the exchange table mode are calculated. At this time, if the current diet mode is the exchange table mode (in other words, the display element (18a) is lit!), the display unit (3) will display the display section (29).
, ) lights up the table classification of the corresponding exchange table, and displays the number of units in the calculation result display section (5c). Of course, the display section (29, 1) also lights up, indicating that the displayed value is the number of units.Even when the @ lever calculation result is displayed, the food code number display section (5a) and the intake amount display section (5b) Now, the input food number and yield value are still displayed, and the user can check which food the value currently displayed in the calculation result display section (5c) is. It also has the advantage that you can check how many grams the intake weight value is, and the comparison of the output results becomes clear.Now, when the arithmetic circuit unit (12) displays this calculation result, it prints the words ``Intake''. The display element (18f) corresponding to the display frame (28dl) is alpha-excremented, and the calculation result is stored in the classification and tally storage unit (13) as "additional storage", "subtraction storage", or "not stored". This prompts the user to select between the following:
This is done by pressing any one of the key (26j), the "-intake" key (261), and the "send off" key (26k). That is, when the "+ intake" key (26j) is pressed, the calculation result of energy,
The intake amounts of protein, fat, carbohydrates, salt, and potassium and the number of units corresponding to the conversion table classification are added and stored in the storage area of the corresponding classification of the classification and tally storage section (13), and the total energy and number of units are is stored in each area and added to certain data. Further answer display 1 (5a) - (5c
) is lit. In addition, when the "-intake" key (261) is pressed, a subtraction is stored, contrary to the addition memory when the above-mentioned "ten intake" key (26j) is pressed, and the "send off" key (26k) is pressed. In this case, the information is not stored in the classification and total storage section (13) and the display remains unchanged. Furthermore, when any of the above-mentioned keys (26j), (26k), and (261) are pressed, the display element (18) is activated under the control of the arithmetic circuit section (12).
f) changes from a blinking state to an extinguished state. Then, the display element (18a) changes from the off state to the blinking state again, and returns to the initial food code number manual state. Returning to this state allows the user to continue inputting data and calculating nutritional values. Now, when you press the above-mentioned "+ intake" key (26) or "- intake" key (261) to memorize the calculated data, the indicated intake of each composition in the 6 tables, appendix, If the intake amount exceeds the prescribed amount, the display section with the relevant title flashes to notify the user that the intake amount exceeds the prescribed amount. If the user makes an input error, pressing the "correction" key (26b) will clear the input data, and the user can, of course, start inputting data from the beginning. In addition, to erase the contents of each component storage area of the above-mentioned M collection ft1lfli (13), press the "Erase" key (26f).
This is done by pressing the "N" key (26
f), and if the printer (7) is set, press the above-mentioned "+Intake" key (26j) or "
- When the "Intake" key (261) is pressed, the food code number and actual intake amount are printed out. and"
-Intake" key (261), the sign "-7" is additionally printed in front of the actual intake value. By the way, as mentioned above, if there is no "Send off" key (26k), the screen shown in Fig. 11. As shown, in addition to the three steps of manually inputting the food code number, inputting the actual intake amount, and calculating and aggregating the intake amount, the routine shown by the broken line is required, and two routines are required. Only the routine C has been completed, and with a series of keystrokes, it is possible to proceed with calculating the amount of food intake (Ei!! value). Furthermore, when the diet mode is set to the exchange table mode, the data of the instruction amount corresponding to the "total" number of units is first converted into the instruction amount ratio from the section (10) to the operation of the arithmetic circuit section (11). At the same time, the actual intake data corresponding to the "total" is transferred to the comparison circuit (14).
iIt″S meter storage unit (13) to comparison calculation circuit unit (14)
) and calculates the 100% ratio of the actual intake amount to the instructed amount. This calculation result is temporarily stored and stored in the cluster (1
5) is maintained. This calculated data is input to the drive circuit (16), and the drive circuit (16) inputs the analog display section (3) of the display (3).
The number of scale-shaped display segments (6a) in step 6) is determined based on the calculated data, and a predetermined number of display segments (6a) are determined based on the calculated data.
) is lit up, and the number indicating the 100th percentage is also lit up at the same time. In other words, 1 display gumeen) (6
a) corresponds to a rate of 10%, and the calculated data is 10%
The number of lights to be lit is determined by rounding up, rounding down to 111 people, or rounding down. Therefore, the user can see at a glance the ratio of the actual intake amount to the instructed amount by lighting up the display segment (6a) of the analog display section (6). In addition, in the nutritional value mode, not in the exchange table mode, [G#tJ
Use "energy" data instead of units of. After the user inputs the actual intake amount or estimated amount of the food that the user is taking or intending to take in this way, if the user wants to compare the intake amount to date with the instructed amount, press the [Judgment] key (26n). It is best to press the "Judgment" key (26n) first.
By pressing , you can check the energy intake, total energy intake, protein, fat,
Carbohydrate, salt, and potassium intakes are compared with the indicated amounts in that order, and the calculation results are temporarily stored and stored in Nosta (1
5), and each time the "display forward" key (26q) is pressed thereafter, the calculation results are temporarily stored and sequentially read out from the Nosta (15), and a display is performed based on the results. This display is displayed as “+” or “-” in the calculation result display section (5C).
This is done by attaching the code 1!, but the indicator of the instruction amount is recorded in advance in the instruction 1 storage unit (10). In the zero state, the result of the comparison operation is displayed without the sign "+" or '-.This means that when the user forgets that the indicated amount is zero, it is displayed as "+ΔΔ". This is to avoid the misunderstanding that "ΔΔ" is a value that exceeds the indicated amount.Of course, the display in this case is in the exchange table mode (&
When hydrogen element (18a) lights up), "Total", F table 11
~ "Displays up to Table 61 and [Appendix J. When in nutritional value mode (display element (1ab) lights up), energy,
Displays protein, fat, carbohydrates, salt, and potassium, and if the printer (7) is set, displays the indicated amount and comparative judgment results for each mode when pressing the Judgment J key (26n). Furthermore, after pressing the ``Judgment'' key (26n), ``Energy'' will be displayed in the Sakae five-value mode, and the data for the Z conversion table mode (display element 18a) will be printed. ) is lit only when [Total] is displayed, I interlock''!il: J key (26L)
You can press . This "Luck! I! JJ amount" key (z6t)
is displayed after the messenger presses the "judgment" key (26n), and A1. of the ratio ff calculation of "energy" and "total". If the result is displayed as "+ΔΔ", it is a good idea to use familiar exercise to find out how much time to spend on it to consume excess energy due to interlocking. "Momentum" key (26e)
After pressing the key, if the energy or total unit is displayed as "+ΔΔ" (when the intake energy is excessive with respect to the instructed amount of energy or total unit), the type of exercise, for example 1 (1 =) 3 tsugging) is displayed on the display g (2L), the arithmetic unit vt section (12)' calculates (+ΔΔ/100 kcal) x 15 minutes = OO minutes, and the obtained result is displayed on the display section (5c). Display at. In the case of the conversion table mote, the +ΔΔ unit is converted into energy before calculation. Furthermore, at that point, the user presses the ``display forwarding J key (26q) to select the next type of exercise, such as 2 (2 = Bing Bong)''.
can be displayed, (+ΔΔ/100 kcal)×14 minutes;00 minutes can be calculated, and the obtained result can be displayed on the display section (5c). In this way, the type of luck φh and the type of luck φh and ll'l 'Ft
It is possible to display the time (minutes). The operation when operating the "judgment" key (26n) will be further explained based on the embodiment. Table 5 summarizes the data on the actual food intake per day. When the data in this table is manually processed, the classification and summary storage section (1
3) Energy intake corresponding to each classification table,
The storage contents of the total energy intake and the intake 1 of each composition are as shown in Table 6.In advance, the data from Table 7 is recorded in the instruction amount storage unit (10) as an instruction 1t! If you press the "Judgment" key (26n) first, the data "15" for the [total] of the specified amount will be displayed in the conversion table mode.
is read out from the instruction quantity memory ff1s (10) to the comparison arithmetic circuit section (14) under the control of the arithmetic circuit section (11), and at the same time, the classification and totalization record ffi! The data "15°2" regarding the "total" in (13) is read out to the comparison calculation circuit section (10) under the control of the calculation circuit section (12) and subjected to a comparison operation. The calculation result will be calculated in the form of .2-15=+0.2.This calculation result and
The indicated amount data is the calculation result display (5c) on the display (3).
) is displayed alternately as "+0.2" and "15.0" for a predetermined period of time, for example, every 2 seconds, and the actual intake amount is +0.2 compared to the indicated amount.
The indicated amount value is 15 at the same time as indicating that the unit amount has been exceeded.
．． This indicates that it is 0 units. At that time, print the word "Total" on the display section (29, 1) and the display section (29, 1).
292+ is turned on 7α to indicate to the user that the displayed contents are "total" and "unit" numbers. At this time, the “Lotus movement amount” key (2
6t), excess +1j position + (), 2 + +1,
2 x 80 ken l / Ilt position = +16kc
First calculate the luck 111Ji type with ROM (32
), 1 = jogging = 100k in 15 minutes
CaltW cost data is sent to the calculation circuit R (12)
Transfer to ゛. So (+ 16 kcal/ 100
kcal) x 15 minutes = 24 minutes (rounded to the nearest 2 minutes) is displayed on the display section (5c). Furthermore, by pressing the ``display forward'' key (26q), it is possible to display the amount of exercise by type of next exercise and hour. If this "Momentum" key <26t) is pressed again, the normal judgment state will be established. Furthermore, when the "display feed" key (26q) is pressed, data "5" corresponding to table 11 of the instruction amount is called up and inputted to the comparison calculation circuit section (14), and at the same time, the classification and totalization section 11 (
The data "7,0" in "Table 1" in 13) is read out to the comparison calculation circuit section (14), and the data is 7°0-5.0.
Calculation is performed in the form of =+2.0, and the calculation result and instruction amount data are displayed on the calculation result display section (5c) of the display (3).
"+2.0", "s, o" are displayed alternately for a predetermined period of time, for example every 2 seconds, and at the same time "Table 1" is displayed on the display section (29,).
At the same time, the display section (29
1) Turn on the light. In this way, after comparing [Total 1 to ``Appendix'', press the ``Display forward'' key (2)
If you press 6q), a comparison judgment related to "total" will be added. In the nutritional value mode, when the "determination" key (26n) is pressed, the total energy intake is compared with the designated energy amount. In other words, the "energy j" of the indicated amount
data "1200" + instruction amount storage section (10) to the comparison arithmetic circuit section (14) by the arithmetic circuit section (11).
At the same time, data "1216" of "Energy", which is read out to the comparison calculation circuit part (]4) and stored in the classification and total storage part (13) by the calculation circuit part (12), is read out to the comparison calculation circuit part (]4, and the data 1216- The calculation result of 1200=+16 is performed, and the calculation result and the instruction amount data are displayed alternately at predetermined time intervals (for example, 2 seconds) on the calculation result display section (5c) of the display (3), and at the same time, the "Energy" The display section (293) corresponding to "" and the display section (29°) corresponding to "kcalJ" will light up to indicate that the intake amount exceeds +1.6 kcal, and at the same time, the indicated value will be 12 +10 kcal.
This shows that it is al. Furthermore, by pressing the "display forward" key, it is possible to compare and display protein, fat, carbohydrate, salt, and potassium in order. In this case, the calculation result display section (5c) shows the comparison amount and the indicated amount, and the display section (29, ) (29, □) corresponding to rtrJ or I-mgJ lights up, and at the same time each component Among the correspondingly provided display sections (29g) to (291°), the corresponding ones light up. And the last comparison of "Karitsumu", when displaying, press "Display forward" key (26q)
When you press , the [Energy 1 display section (29)] lights up again and returns to the initial state. Of course a printer (7
) is set, the results of comparison and judgment in both the exchange table mode and the nutritional value mode are printed out for each mode, and the relevant instruction amount is also printed in the history. When you turn off the power switch SW after finishing inputting data, etc.
The stored contents of the instruction amount storage section (10) and the classification and total storage section (13) are retained, and when the power switch SW is turned on again, unless the instruction amount storage section (10) is reset, the contents are returned to the initial state of the food data manual mode. I will be going back. By the way, the "Intake total" key (26) is a key for comparing and selecting at the end of the day, and when this "Intake total" key (26 + s) is pressed, it becomes a comparison mode and the corresponding table is displayed. The comparison calculation circuit unit (1
4), and the deviation therein (intake amount - instruction J
If ll) is positive, the corresponding display part (29,
)(292)(29,) are blinked, and the total intake amount is displayed on the calculation result display section (5C). Of course? ? Measures such as issuing a warning or flashing a warning lamp may also be used. Also, if the deviation is negative or zero, the display section (29,
1 (292) and (295) remain lit. Needless to say, these operations are similar in the nutritional mode. Furthermore, when the "display forward" key (26Q) is pressed, the display changes from "Table 1" to "Table 6" and "Appendix" each time. Of course, the first key to press is the ``Intake Total J'' key (2cm).Also, if the printer (7) is set, the results will be printed out in both exchange stage mode and nutritional value mode. In addition, the food composition for calculating the intake amount in each example may of course include compositions of vitamins, calcium, iron, etc. in addition to the three major nutrients.Next, use of the "salt" key (26 pages) will be explained. do. The "salt" key (26p) is valid in diet mode and nutritional value mode;
When key p) is pressed, the arithmetic circuit unit (12) detects this key press and immediately shifts control to the salt amount display mode, regardless of the current display state of the calculation result display unit (5C), and performs classification and aggregation. The data of the total amount of salt stored in the storage section (13) is read out, and the read total amount of salt is displayed on the calculation result display section (5C). ), and
The display g (29□) corresponding to rgJ is lit to indicate the amount of salt. If you press the "salt" key (26p) again, the sodium display mode will be activated.
) calculates the amount of sodium from the salt amount data read out from the classification and total storage section (13), and displays the calculated sodium amount on the calculation result display section (5C). In other words, the amount of salt can be found from the formula: salt amount = sodium amount x 2.54/In0O, so sodium = salt amount x 100O/2,54
Therefore, we can perform this calculation. In this sodium display mode, the display section (29z) with the characters "sodium" on it lights up, and the display section (291□) corresponding to rmgJ lights up, indicating that the amount of sodium is displayed. ) The amount of 17um is displayed in m
Meq may be expressed in body fluids instead of g. Furthermore, if you press the salt J key (26p), the salt and sodium display mode will be exited and the display will return to the original display mode. The operation when the dog is turned on to the scale mode by turning on the power switch SW will be explained. This scale mode is for using this nutrition intake meter as a scale, and when the power switch SW is first turned on to the scale mode, the calculation circuit FS (+2) is connected to the scale through the drive circuit (16). Each digit of the calculation result display section (5c) of each display section of the indicator (3)
0" and 7 segments on the display section (294))
After performing the initial display with the lfK position as "", turn off the calculation result display section (5C) except for the first digit "0" display, and maintain the above-mentioned display on the display section (29,); This display indicates that the balance is in weighing mode. Now, if the user presses the "scale start" key (26o) before placing the object to be weighed on the weighing scale (4), the calculation circuit section (12) will automatically set the zero point correction to zero as the initial setting. become. After this setting, zero point correction can be performed by turning on the "weighing start" key (26o) as needed, but it is not necessary to turn it on every time weighing. Now, the weighing section (20) starts operating (7) When the object to be weighed is placed on the weighing pan (4), the weight data corresponding to the object to be weighed is sent as a digital signal to the arithmetic circuit section (12) to the weighing section. (20), and under the control of the arithmetic circuit unit (12), the weighing result is displayed in Calculation result display! (5e), and the rgJl: corresponding display unit (29II) is lit, and the display shows the weight. When using this scale, if you want to measure the net amount of the contents by excluding the weight of a container such as a bowl, plate, or cup, you can use the "Tare" key (26i). In this case, first press the "Weighing Start" key (26o) to place the container on the weighing pan (4), and after the weight of the container is displayed on the calculation result display section (5c), "Tare" is pressed. ” key (26
After pressing the key i), the display on the calculation result display section (5C) except for one container on the plate (4) is closed with "o", and then the contents are poured into the container and placed on the weighing plate (4). When it is placed on
Subtract the weight of the container memorized when pressing the key from the measured value,
The weight value of the contents can be displayed on the calculation result display section (5c) based on the data converted into the weight value of only the contents. However, the user presses the "Weighing Start" key (
26o) and the "Tare" key (26i) to find out the weight of the contents of the container.Of course, the "Weighing start" key (26o) can only be pressed when setting the stored data at the time of taring to 0''. Often, when taring the same weight continuously, press the "Weighing Start" key (26o).
) is not required. In addition, 1 when in Gweet mode.
Weight value input processing is performed when the 4 key (261+) is pressed on the scale, and in this case, it is required when setting data, as shown by the broken rope of the "desu" key (26d). The use of the "Tare 4 key (26i)" is also effective when entering the intake amount on the scale in diet mode. Also, when pressing the "Tare" key (26i), the display section (
2911 flashes to indicate that taring is in progress. Explain the operation of the voltage detection circuit (17) to the dog. This voltage detection circuit (17) detects when the source B voltage decreases and the MPU
This is to prevent (21) from not working properly (and incorrect results being displayed and the user trusting the results without knowing it), and by constantly monitoring the power supply B voltage. When detecting that the power supply Bt pressure has decreased to a predetermined level, the detection output is sent to the arithmetic circuit section (12) consisting of the MPU (21).
). When the arithmetic circuit unit (12) receives this detection output, it outputs the display element (18c) via the drive circuit (19).
l) (18e) (18F) flash at the same time,
Other display element f (18aH18b) (18c) is ir+
aJ>, and each display section is turned off via the drive circuit (16) to notify the user of the decrease in the power supply BML pressure. Of course, this display element (18d>(18elN 8
A buzzer or the like may be sounded at the same time as F) flashes to reliably notify the user of the drop in power supply B voltage. Furthermore, in addition to notifying the user of a drop in the power supply BTL pressure, a similar display method may be used to notify the user of the occurrence of any other abnormality in the device. Next, when the "Date" key (26s) is pressed in the key manual processing routine shown in Fig. 8, it is determined that the key press is "JR" and "Circuit part (December Hf)". In other words, the ``Date'' key (26s
), the input on the numeric keypad (26a) can be accepted, and if you press any number using the numeric keypad (26a), such as the date including the decimal point, the calculation result display section (5c) will show the result. The number you entered will be displayed, and after confirming the number entered manually, press the "desu" key (26cl).
If you press the key, you can print out the printer (if it is set).The role of this "date" key (26s) is to use it as a memo for not only the date but also the medical record number etc. [Effects of the Invention] The present invention is configured as described above, and includes a t1 yen cost energy display means for displaying energy consumption through exercise and basic daily life, and a 9I! nutrition display means for displaying nutrient intake. and an intake energy display means, and displays the output by calculating the difference between the nutritional intake energy and a pre-stored instructed amount of energy, and if the nutritional intake energy is excessive compared to the instructed amount of energy. The difference energy is 11T
Equipped with a means to display the amount of energy spent in terms of exercise type and exercise time, excess energy can be displayed in total units as momentum. Therefore, it has the effect of encouraging the user to consume excess energy and encouraging exercise therapy.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of the same display, FIG. 3 is a conceptual circuit diagram of the same, and FIG.
The figure is a detailed circuit configuration diagram of the same as above, Figure 5 is a layout diagram of the keyboard of the same as above, No. 6 to I is a front view of the code table used in the above, and Figures 7 to 11 are for explanation of the operation of the same as above. 70-chart, (2) is the keyboard, (3) is the display,
(5a) is the food code number display section, (5b) is the intake f#, display section, (5C) is the calculation result display section, (31) is the luck vJfpL storage section, (32) is the ROM, (26t) is the [ This is the momentum J key.

Claims (2)

[Claims] (1) Equipped with an energy consumption display means for outputting and displaying the energy consumed by exercise and basic daily life, and a nutrition intake energy display means for displaying the amount of nutritional intake, and instructions stored in advance with the nutritional intake energy. The apparatus is equipped with a means for calculating and outputting the difference between the amount of energy and the amount of energy, and, if the nutritional intake energy is excessive compared to the instructed amount of energy, outputting and displaying the difference energy as consumed energy according to the type of exercise and the exercise time. A nutritional intake meter with the following features. (2) Claim 1 characterized in that at least a plurality of types of exercise are built-in to be output and displayed as energy consumption, and the display of the type of exercise can be selected using a selection key.
Nutritional intake meter as described in section.