JPS6091146A - Room heater - Google Patents
Room heaterInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6091146A JPS6091146A JP58199376A JP19937683A JPS6091146A JP S6091146 A JPS6091146 A JP S6091146A JP 58199376 A JP58199376 A JP 58199376A JP 19937683 A JP19937683 A JP 19937683A JP S6091146 A JPS6091146 A JP S6091146A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat storage
- flexible
- heater
- heating device
- vessels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XYQRXRFVKUPBQN-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium carbonate decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O XYQRXRFVKUPBQN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940018038 sodium carbonate decahydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PODWXQQNRWNDGD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([S-])(=O)=O PODWXQQNRWNDGD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
- F24H7/06—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being radiated
- F24H7/062—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being radiated with electrical energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
- F24D13/022—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D2020/0004—Particular heat storage apparatus
- F28D2020/0008—Particular heat storage apparatus the heat storage material being enclosed in plate-like or laminated elements, e.g. in plates having internal compartments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は身体刺着暖房等の可撓性を必要とする採暖装置
に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heating device that requires flexibility, such as body heating.
従来例の構成とその問題点
従来より潜熱を利用する潜熱蓄熱材は単位重量当りの蓄
熱量が太きい、一定温度が得られるなどの利点を有する
ため、コードレスの装身採暖装置に用いる試みが行なわ
れてきた。しかし、潜熱蓄熱材は蓄熱時は液体なので可
撓性ばあるが、放熱し固体となると可撓性がなくなる。Structure of conventional examples and their problems Conventional latent heat storage materials that utilize latent heat have advantages such as a large amount of heat storage per unit weight and the ability to maintain a constant temperature, so attempts have been made to use them in cordless body warming devices. It has been done. However, the latent heat storage material is flexible because it is a liquid when it stores heat, but loses its flexibility when it radiates heat and becomes solid.
さらに温度が低下するに従い硬さが増加する。装身用採
暖装置としては可撓性の喪失は致命的である。これを解
決するために、蓄熱材封入容器を第１図に示すように数
面に区分していた。以下、第１図、第２図により従来例
を説明する。図において１は採暖装置であり、断熱材（
図示せず）で覆われており、可撓性のグラスチックフィ
ルムまたはプラスチックフィルムと金属箔とをラミネー
トしたフィルム２に蓄熱材が封入されている。４はフィ
ルム２をヒート／−ルまたは接着により連結した部分、
５はフィルム２により形成され蓄熱材３が封入された容
器である。連結部分４またはその近辺の屈曲により可撓
性が保たれていた。また、蓄熱イ２を加熱する加熱器は
別に設けられていた。しかし、この構成では次のような
問題がある。As the temperature further decreases, the hardness increases. As a personal warming device, loss of flexibility is fatal. In order to solve this problem, the heat storage material enclosure container was divided into several sections as shown in FIG. A conventional example will be explained below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. In the figure, 1 is a heating device, and the insulation material (
(not shown), and a heat storage material is enclosed in a film 2 made by laminating a flexible glass film or plastic film and metal foil. 4 is a part where the film 2 is connected by heat/roll or adhesive;
Reference numeral 5 denotes a container formed of film 2 and in which heat storage material 3 is sealed. Flexibility was maintained by bending the connecting portion 4 or its vicinity. In addition, a heater for heating the heat storage I2 was provided separately. However, this configuration has the following problems.
（１）連結部分４は一方向（Ｘ方向）たけであり、他の
方向（Ｙ方向ンには設けられておらず、可撓性が不十分
のため、動きの倣しい装身用捷だは、凹凸のある場所で
採暖用として用いるには不適当である。寸だ、この問題
を解決するために蓄熱材封入部分の巾（ｄ）を小さくす
るなどの構成がとられていたが、装身上の違和感が残る
。(1) The connecting part 4 is only in one direction (X direction) and is not provided in the other direction (Y direction), so it is not flexible enough to be used as an accessory for movement. is unsuitable for use as a heating device in uneven places.In order to solve this problem, configurations such as reducing the width (d) of the heat storage material enclosing part have been adopted. A sense of incongruity remains in the outfit.
（２） フィルム２の一部が切傷などで破損したとき、
蓄熱材３は最悪の場合全部漏する。このとき、Ｙ方向は
連続であるため、−容器中に含１れている蓄熱材３の量
は多く、高温の蓄熱材の漏出により身体に直接接触し火
傷を起したり、漏出により周囲を汚損する可能性が太き
い。(2) When part of the film 2 is damaged due to a cut, etc.
In the worst case, the heat storage material 3 will leak entirely. At this time, since the Y direction is continuous, the amount of heat storage material 3 contained in the container is large, and leakage of high temperature heat storage material may cause direct contact with the body and cause burns, or leakage may cause damage to the surroundings. There is a high possibility of contamination.
（萄 蓄熱材として水利塩形潜熱蓄熱材を用いた場合、
過冷却を防ぐために核形成拐が混入されるが、＠記容器
５では容積が大きく、沈降等により核形成材が一箇所に
たまり、固化が均一に起りにくい。(When using water salt type latent heat storage material as a heat storage material,
Nucleation material is mixed in to prevent supercooling, but since the container 5 has a large volume, the nucleation material accumulates in one place due to sedimentation, making it difficult for uniform solidification to occur.
したがって、採暖装置に温度分布が生じ、身体を暖める
という目的を充分に達することができない。Therefore, temperature distribution occurs in the heating device, and the purpose of warming the body cannot be sufficiently achieved.
また、前記核形成材の沈降などを防ぐために増粘材が混
入されることがあるが、その場合、一時的に満足するが
長期間に安定なものではない。In addition, a thickening agent is sometimes mixed in to prevent the nucleating material from settling, but in this case, it is temporarily satisfactory but is not stable over a long period of time.
（４採暖装置と加熱器とが別々のため、蓄熱時に加熱器
に取り付け、なければならず、この脱着が不便であった
。捷だ、加熱器のだめの経費を心安とした。(4) Since the heating device and the heater are separate, it had to be attached to the heater during heat storage, which was inconvenient to attach and detach.
発明の目的
本発明は前記問題点を解決するもので、装身上の違和感
をなくし、安全で低価格の実用的な採暖装置を提供する
ものである。OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and provides a safe, low-cost, and practical warming device that eliminates the sense of discomfort when worn.
発明の構成
この目的を達成するために、本発明は蓄熱材が密封され
ている複数筒の可撓性容器と、前記容器間の一部をｈＪ
撓性材料で連続した連結部分とより構成される蓄熱マッ
トにおいて、前記容器の面上に前記容器の縦列方向また
は横列方向に前記連結部分に沿って加熱装置を複数列配
置し一体としたものである。Structure of the Invention In order to achieve this object, the present invention includes a plurality of flexible containers in which heat storage materials are sealed, and a portion between the containers that is hJ.
A heat storage mat composed of continuous connecting parts made of flexible material, in which a plurality of heating devices are arranged on the surface of the container along the connecting parts in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction of the container, and are integrated. be.
この構成において、蓄熱マットは容器間を連結している
連結部分の可撓性物質の屈曲性により可撓性を得ること
ができる。また、加熱装置は容器の面上に連結部分に沿
って設けられているため、連結部分の屈曲作用に対して
阻害することがない。In this configuration, the heat storage mat can obtain flexibility due to the bendability of the flexible material of the connecting portion connecting the containers. Further, since the heating device is provided on the surface of the container along the connecting portion, it does not interfere with the bending action of the connecting portion.
すなわち、本発明の構成では加熱装置は可撓性に対して
ほとんど、抵抗とならないだめ、採暖装置全体の可撓性
を得ることができる。In other words, with the configuration of the present invention, the heating device does not provide much resistance to flexibility, and the flexibility of the heating device as a whole can be achieved.
実施例の説明
以下、本発明の一実施例を第３図、第４Ｍにより説明す
る。採暖装置６は蓄熱マツドアと加熱装置８とより構成
されている。すなわち、蓄熱マット７はポリエチレン、
ポリプロピレン、ナイロン、塩化ビニール等の可撓性の
あるフィルムまたは、前記フィルムにアルミ箔等の可撓
性ある金属をラミネートしたフィルム９に炭酸ナトリウ
ム１０水塩、チオ硫酸ナトリウム５水塩、酢酸ナトリウ
ム３水塩などの水和塩あるいはパラフィンなどの有機物
からなる潜熱形蓄熱月１０が封入されている容器１１を
横（Ｘ）方向および縦（Ｙ）方向にマ） ｌ）ックス状
に配列し、容器間を可撓性材料で連結したものである。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4M. The heating device 6 is composed of a heat storage pine door and a heating device 8. That is, the heat storage mat 7 is made of polyethylene,
Sodium carbonate decahydrate, sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, and sodium acetate 3 are added to a film 9 made of a flexible film such as polypropylene, nylon, or vinyl chloride, or a flexible metal such as aluminum foil laminated to the film. Containers 11 containing latent heat type heat storage elements 10 made of hydrated salt such as aqueous salt or organic matter such as paraffin are arranged in a box shape in the horizontal (X) direction and the vertical (Y) direction, and The two are connected by a flexible material.
連結部分１２は接着捷たはヒートノールにより構成され
る。さらに本発明の特徴とするところは、第３図のよう
に面ヒータ、またはヒータ線等よりなる加熱装置を連結
部分、例えば、ＣＤ、またはＥＦに溢って容器１１の面
上に設けることである。この加熱装置８の設は方は容器
１１の面上に接着せたは融着により設けても良いし、他
の可撓性フィルム上に蓄熱マツトロの容器の配置パター
７と一致するように加熱装置８を設け、蓄熱マツトロと
加熱装置８を設けた可撓性フィルムとを重ね合わせても
よい。The connecting portion 12 is made of adhesive or heat glue. A further feature of the present invention is that, as shown in FIG. be. The heating device 8 may be installed on the surface of the container 11 by adhesion or fusion, or it may be heated on another flexible film to match the placement pattern 7 of the heat storage Matsutoro container. The device 8 may be provided, and the heat storage maturo and the flexible film provided with the heating device 8 may be superimposed.
この実施例によれば次の利点がある。This embodiment has the following advantages.
（１）容器１１の容量は小さく、かつ、縦横に複数列に
配列されている。すなわち、蓄熱材１０は横（Ｘ）方向
および縦（Ｙ）方向のいづれの方向にも多数の連結部分
１２を介して連結された前記容器１１に封入されている
。この連結部分１２は連結に必要な強度を保持する面積
だけしかないため、抵抗力はきわめて弱く、曲げ応力に
対して容易に屈曲し追従することができる。すなわち、
可撓性は連結部分の屈曲により維持される。したがって
装身時の上−ト、左右の変化または装置場所の凹凸の変
化に対して十分対応できる。また、装身用とした場合、
容器寸法が小さいため採暖装置の変形に対してほとんど
違和感を生じない。(1) The capacity of the containers 11 is small, and they are arranged in multiple rows vertically and horizontally. That is, the heat storage material 10 is enclosed in the container 11 which is connected via a large number of connecting parts 12 in both the horizontal (X) direction and the vertical (Y) direction. Since the connecting portion 12 only has an area that maintains the strength necessary for connection, the resistance force is extremely weak and it can easily bend and follow bending stress. That is,
Flexibility is maintained by bending the connecting portion. Therefore, it is possible to sufficiently cope with changes in the top and left and right sides of the device when worn, and changes in the unevenness of the location of the device. In addition, when used as an accessory,
Since the container size is small, there is almost no discomfort when the heating device is deformed.
（２）蓄熱材１０は各容器１１に分割封入されているた
め、容器１１の一部が破損しても漏出する蓄熱材１０ｉ
ｌ−１ニ一袋分である。実際の使用にあたって（は、採
暖装置の外周は断熱材で覆われているので、漏出した蓄
熱材１０は断熱材に吸着まだは刺着され、蓄熱材１０が
人体に直接接触することなく、実質的に人体に害を与え
ることばない。(2) Since the heat storage material 10 is sealed separately in each container 11, the heat storage material 10i leaks even if a part of the container 11 is damaged.
It is one bag worth of l-1. In actual use, since the outer periphery of the heating device is covered with a heat insulating material, the leaked heat storage material 10 is adsorbed to the heat insulating material, but is stuck to the heat insulating material, and the heat storage material 10 does not come into direct contact with the human body. There are no words that are physically harmful to the human body.
（３）水和塩形蓄熱材を用いた場合、各容器１１毎に蓄
熱材と核形成材とを混入することができるため、実用上
蓄熱材と核形成材とが分離することがない。したがって
、どの場合も過冷却が生じず放熱は蓄熱体全体で万遍な
く行なわれる。(3) When a hydrated salt type heat storage material is used, since the heat storage material and the nucleation material can be mixed in each container 11, the heat storage material and the nucleation material will not be separated in practice. Therefore, in any case, supercooling does not occur and heat is dissipated evenly throughout the heat storage body.
（４本実施例では前記（１）で説明したように、可撓性
は連結部分の屈曲部分で行なわれる。然るに本発明では
、加熱装置は連結部分に沿って設けられ、連結部分と交
叉するのは亘り部分のみである。従って、第３図に示す
ように連結部分ＣＤ、ＥＦの屈曲に対して何ら阻害する
ことはない。まだ、実施例においては、加熱装置はヒー
タ線であり、縦（Ｙ）方向に対してはジグザグに配しで
ある。したかって、この方向に対してはヒータ線自体も
可撓性を有しでいると共に、連結部分、例えば連結部分
ＧＨを交叉するヒータ線は最少限に設計されているので
縦（Ｙ）方向全体の可撓性−：横（Ｘ）方向全体の可撓
性より劣ることはない。(4) In this embodiment, as explained in (1) above, flexibility is achieved at the bent portion of the connecting portion.However, in the present invention, the heating device is provided along the connecting portion, and the heating device is provided along the connecting portion, Therefore, as shown in FIG. They are arranged in a zigzag pattern with respect to the (Y) direction.Therefore, the heater wire itself has flexibility in this direction, and the heater wire that crosses the connecting portion, for example, the connecting portion GH. is designed to a minimum, so the overall flexibility in the vertical (Y) direction is not inferior to the overall flexibility in the horizontal (X) direction.
四 本実施例では蓄熱イ２と、それを融解（蓄熱）する
だめの加熱装置が一体に設けられているので、蓄熱する
だめの専用の加熱装置を設ける必要はない。また、蓄熱
のために蓄熱マツトロを採暖具より取り付け、取りはづ
す必要ばない。4. In this embodiment, the heat storage 2 and the heating device for melting (storing) the heat are integrally provided, so there is no need to provide a dedicated heating device for storing heat. In addition, there is no need to attach or remove the heat storage matsuro from the heating device for heat storage.
上記実施例では、蓄熱月１０を容器１１に封入した場合
について説明したが、水和塩形蓄熱材を用いた場合には
核形成材を同封した方がよいし、液の漏出などが特に問
題となるような場合は増粘材を混入すればよい。In the above embodiment, the case where the heat storage material 10 is sealed in the container 11 has been explained, but when a hydrated salt type heat storage material is used, it is better to enclose a nucleation material, and leakage of liquid is a particular problem. In such cases, a thickener may be added.
また、容器１１の外形は角形の例をあげたが、円形、楕
円等の形状であってもよい。Furthermore, although the outer shape of the container 11 is exemplified as a square, it may also have a circular, elliptical, or other shape.
特に可撓性を必要とする場合は連続部分の中に切り欠き
を設けるとよい。In particular, if flexibility is required, it is advisable to provide a notch in the continuous portion.
他の実施例を第５図に示す。第３図と同一部材には同一
記号が付しである。第５図においてカロ熱装置８は二つ
の容器１１にまたがり、かつ、これら二つの容器を一組
として連結部分に沿って縦方向に設けられている。従っ
て、加熱装置力く交叉する連結部分、例えば、ＩＪ、Ｍ
Ｎはほとんど可撓性を示さないが、加熱装置の亘り線の
み７５玉交叉する連結部分ＫＬ、ＯＰは十分に可撓性を
有する。Another embodiment is shown in FIG. The same members as in FIG. 3 are given the same symbols. In FIG. 5, the Calothermal device 8 spans two containers 11, and these two containers are arranged as a set in the vertical direction along the connecting portion. Therefore, the connecting portions of the heating device that cross each other, such as IJ, M
Although N shows almost no flexibility, the connecting portions KL and OP, where only the heating device's crossover line intersects with 75 beads, have sufficient flexibility.
本実施例においては曲げ応力に対してはとのＫＬ。In this example, the bending stress is KL.
ｏｐの連結部分に依存することになる。本実施例は、容
器１１が小さい場合、または可撓性をそれほど必要とし
ない場合に用いられる。It depends on the connected part of OP. This embodiment is used when the container 11 is small or does not require much flexibility.
発明の効果
本発明は多数の可撓性容器を縦横複数列に配列し、前記
可撓性容器間を可撓性材料で連結するとともに、前記容
器上に前記容器の縦方向または横方向に連結部に沿って
蓄熱材を加熱するだめの、加熱装置が設けられているの
で身体に装着して行動した場合に生ずる応力を連結部分
の屈曲で吸収し、採暖装置としての可撓性が維持され、
上下、左右方向の変化に対して十分に対応できる。寸だ
、蓄熱材と加熱装置とが一体となっているので、加熱す
ることにより容易に蓄熱材に蓄熱することかできる。Effects of the Invention The present invention arranges a large number of flexible containers in a plurality of rows and columns, connects the flexible containers with a flexible material, and connects the containers on the containers in the vertical or horizontal direction. Since a heating device is provided to heat the heat storage material along the body, the stress that occurs when wearing it on the body is absorbed by the bending of the connecting part, and the flexibility as a warming device is maintained. ,
It can fully respond to changes in the vertical and horizontal directions. Since the heat storage material and the heating device are integrated, heat can be easily stored in the heat storage material by heating.
第１図は従来の採暖装置の部分斜視図、第２図暖装置の
一実施例による平面図、第４図は第３図のＡ−Ｂ線断面
図、第５図は本発明の採暖装置の他の一実施例による平
面図である。
６・・・・・採暖装置、７・・・・・・蓄熱マット、８
・・・・加熱装置、１０・・・・・・蓄熱材、１１・・
・・−・容器、１２・・・・・・連結部分。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか１名第１
図
を
第３図
菓４図
δ
手続補正書
昭１４１５９年７月１１日
昭和５８年ね“許願第１９９３７６号
２発明の名称
採暖装置
３補正をする者
事件との関係 偶′ 許 出 願 人
住 所 大阪＋Ｃ丁門真市太字門真１００６番地名 称
（５８２）松下電器産業株式会社代表者 山 下 俊
彦
４代理人 〒５７１
住 所 大阪府門真市大芋閂真１００６番地松下電器産
業株式会社内
いたし捷す。
２、特許請求の範囲
蓄熱利が密封されている複数個の可撓性容器と、前記容
器間の一部を可撓性材料で連結し／こ連結部す分とより
構成される蓄熱マットにお−いて、前記容器の外表面上
に前記容器の縦列方向または横夕１］方向に前記連結部
分に７０って加熱装置を複数夕１１西己置しだ採暖装荷
。Fig. 1 is a partial perspective view of a conventional heating device, Fig. 2 is a plan view of an embodiment of the heating device, Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line A-B in Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 is a heating device of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view according to another embodiment of the invention. 6... Heating device, 7... Heat storage mat, 8
... Heating device, 10 ... Heat storage material, 11 ...
...-Container, 12...Connection part. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person No. 1
Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure δ Procedural Amendment Document July 11, 1982, 1982 “Grant Application No. 199376 2. Name of Invention Heating Device 3. Relationship with the Person Making the Amendment Case” Address 1006 Bold Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Name (582) Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Representative Toshihiko Yamashita 4 Agent Address 571 Address Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. 1006 Oimo-Kama, Kadoma City, Osaka Prefecture 2. The claim consists of a plurality of flexible containers in which the heat storage container is sealed, and a part of the containers connected by a flexible material. In the heat storage mat, a plurality of heating devices are placed on the outer surface of the container at the connection part 70 in the column direction or in the horizontal direction of the containers.
Claims (1)
の可撓性容器芽、前記容器間の一部を可撓性材料で連結
した連結部分とよ多構成される蓄熱マットにおいて、前
記容器の外表面上に前記容器の縦列方向または横列方向
に前記連結部分に沿って加熱装置を複数列配置した採暖
装置。In the heat storage mat, the heat storage mat is composed of a plurality of flexible containers in which heat storage materials arranged in a plurality of rows and columns are sealed, and a connection part in which a part of the containers is connected with a flexible material. A heating device comprising a plurality of rows of heating devices arranged on the outer surface of the container along the connecting portion in the vertical or horizontal direction of the container.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58199376A JPS6091146A (en) | 1983-10-25 | 1983-10-25 | Room heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58199376A JPS6091146A (en) | 1983-10-25 | 1983-10-25 | Room heater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6091146A true JPS6091146A (en) | 1985-05-22 |
| JPH0356735B2 JPH0356735B2 (en) | 1991-08-29 |
Family
ID=16406727
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58199376A Granted JPS6091146A (en) | 1983-10-25 | 1983-10-25 | Room heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6091146A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11832008B2 (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2023-11-28 | Corephotonics Ltd. | Image sensors and sensing methods to obtain time-of-flight and phase detection information |
-
1983
- 1983-10-25 JP JP58199376A patent/JPS6091146A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11832008B2 (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2023-11-28 | Corephotonics Ltd. | Image sensors and sensing methods to obtain time-of-flight and phase detection information |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0356735B2 (en) | 1991-08-29 |
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