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JPS607139A - Bonding method - Google Patents

Bonding method

Info

Publication number
JPS607139A
JPS607139A JP11452683A JP11452683A JPS607139A JP S607139 A JPS607139 A JP S607139A JP 11452683 A JP11452683 A JP 11452683A JP 11452683 A JP11452683 A JP 11452683A JP S607139 A JPS607139 A JP S607139A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chip
bump
bonding
lead
bumps
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11452683A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masanobu Horii
堀井 政信
Yutaka Makino
豊 牧野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP11452683A priority Critical patent/JPS607139A/en
Publication of JPS607139A publication Critical patent/JPS607139A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L24/81Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/81Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
    • H01L2224/818Bonding techniques
    • H01L2224/81801Soldering or alloying
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01079Gold [Au]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01082Lead [Pb]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To shorten the time for processing and thus reduce the deterioration of chip performance by transcribing a bump formed separately to a substrate electrode, and then bonding a semiconductor chip. CONSTITUTION:The Au bump 11 formed on a Ti-Pd film 10 on the substrate 9 is transcribed to a lead 12 by thermal compression bonding. Next, the pad 14 of the chip 13 is transferred above the bump 11 and put to bonding. This manner enables to shorten the time for processing because of the formation of the bump not on the chip but on the lead, leading to less deterioration of chip performance.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、半導体チップ(以下チップと称す)のボンデ
ィングバット(以下パッドと称す)と基板電極(以下リ
ードと称す)を接続するボンディング方法に関するもの
である。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to a bonding method for connecting bonding butts (hereinafter referred to as pads) of a semiconductor chip (hereinafter referred to as chips) and substrate electrodes (hereinafter referred to as leads). be.

従来例の構成とその問題点 従来のボンディング方法は第1図に具体例を示すように
、3i、Ge等のチ、ノブ1に素子間を接続し、外部へ
導出するだめのアルミニウム膜で形成された所望形状の
パッド2を設け、更にとの<ン2 ・ − ド2とチンプ1の表面を低温で形成されたCVDSi○
2 膜3で覆い、前記パッド2の伺近のみをウェットエ
ツチングあるいはドライエツチングにより開孔し1次い
で例えばCr、Cuから成る2層膜4を真空蒸着法によ
り被着し、パッド2の部分のみ残し他を除去する。次い
で感光性樹脂等を用いて10〜15μ77Iの高さにA
u、半田等の金属を電着せしめ、バンプ5を形成させる
。一方リード6はポリイミドを補強材としてCu箔T上
にSn又はAu メッキ層8を形成したもので、このリ
ード6の図示せざる一方の端部は他の電子回路に接続さ
れるものとする。上述のバンプ5とリード6とを熱圧着
等の方法によりボンディングしていた。
Structure of the conventional example and its problems The conventional bonding method, as shown in a specific example in Fig. 1, connects the elements to the knob 1 with 3i, Ge, etc., and is formed with an aluminum film that is not exposed to the outside. A pad 2 having a desired shape is provided, and the surfaces of the pad 2 and chimp 1 are coated with CVDSi○ formed at a low temperature.
2 Cover with a film 3, open a hole only in the vicinity of the pad 2 by wet etching or dry etching, and then apply a two-layer film 4 made of, for example, Cr and Cu by vacuum evaporation, leaving only the part of the pad 2. remove others. Then, using a photosensitive resin etc., A
u, metal such as solder is electrodeposited to form bumps 5. On the other hand, the lead 6 is formed by forming a Sn or Au plating layer 8 on a Cu foil T using polyimide as a reinforcing material, and one end (not shown) of this lead 6 is connected to another electronic circuit. The bumps 5 and leads 6 described above were bonded by a method such as thermocompression bonding.

しかしながら上記のような方法では、チップ上にバンプ
を形成する工程において、バンプの形成速度が小さく、
所定の厚さのバンプを形成するのにかなりの時間を要し
、工程時間が長くなる。またチップが長時間にわたり加
熱、エツチングその他バンプ形成のための各種工程を経
ることにより、3゜ チップの性能に悪影響が及ぶという欠点を有していた。
However, in the above method, the bump formation speed is slow in the process of forming bumps on the chip.
It takes a considerable amount of time to form bumps of a predetermined thickness, increasing process time. Another drawback is that the performance of the 3° chip is adversely affected because the chip undergoes heating, etching, and other various steps for forming bumps over a long period of time.

発明の目的 本発明は上記欠点に鑑み、工程時間を短縮し。Purpose of invention In view of the above drawbacks, the present invention shortens the process time.

寸たチップの性能劣化が少ないボンディング方法を提供
するものである。
The present invention provides a bonding method that causes less deterioration in performance of small chips.

発明の構成 本発明は、バンプをリード−Hの所定位置に形成し、リ
ートにのバンプブにチンツブをボンディングすることか
ら構成されており、バンプ形成工程をボンディング工程
と別ラインに設け、バンプ形成をボンディング工程と並
行して行うことにより、工程時間を短縮でき、斗た加熱
、エツチングその他バンブ形成の各種工程はリードに対
して行われるだめ、チップがボンディング工程を経るこ
とにより発生するチップの性能劣化が少ないという特有
の効果を有する。
Structure of the Invention The present invention consists of forming a bump at a predetermined position on the lead H, and bonding a bump to a bump on the lead.The bump forming process is provided on a separate line from the bonding process, and the bump forming process is By performing this process in parallel with the bonding process, the process time can be shortened, and heating, etching, and other processes for forming bumps are not performed on the leads, thereby reducing the performance deterioration of the chip that occurs when the chip goes through the bonding process. It has the unique effect of reducing

実施例の説明 以下本発明の一実施例について、図面を参照しながら説
明する。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第2図は本発明の一実施例におけるボンディング方法の
工程順を示すものである。
FIG. 2 shows the process order of the bonding method in one embodiment of the present invention.

(a) Si基板9上のチタン・パラジウム膜10」二
に形成されたAuバンプ11をリード12に熱圧着工具
13により熱圧着する。
(a) The Au bumps 11 formed on the titanium-palladium film 10'' on the Si substrate 9 are thermocompression bonded to the leads 12 using a thermocompression bonding tool 13.

(bl) Auバンプ11をリード12に転写する。(bl) Transfer the Au bumps 11 to the leads 12.

(c)Siチップ13のパッド14を上記Auバンプ1
1の上方に移送する。
(c) The pad 14 of the Si chip 13 is connected to the Au bump 1
1 above.

(d) Si チップ13上のバント14を上記バンプ
11にボンディングする。
(d) Bonding the bunt 14 on the Si chip 13 to the bump 11.

以上のように本実施例によれば、バンプをチ。As described above, according to the present embodiment, the bumps are removed.

プ上でなくリード上に形成することにより、工程時間を
短縮でき、捷たチップの性能劣化が少ない。
By forming the chip on the lead rather than on the chip, the process time can be shortened and the performance of the chip is less likely to deteriorate.

発明の効果 以」二のように本発明は、バンプ材料とリード材料との
結合力よりもバンプ材料との結合力の弱い材料の上に形
成したバンプをリードに転写し、前記リードをチップに
ボンディングすることにより。
Effects of the Invention As described in 2., the present invention transfers bumps formed on a material whose bonding force with the bump material is weaker than the bonding force between the bump material and the lead material to a lead, and transfers the said lead to a chip. By bonding.

工程時間を短縮し、またチップの性能劣化を少なくする
のに有効であり、その実用的効果は犬なる6/、 − ものがある。
It is effective in shortening process time and reducing chip performance deterioration, and its practical effects are significant.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来のボンディング装置の断面図、第2図(a
)〜(d)は本発明の一実施例におけるボンディング装
置の各工程における断面図である。 1.13 ・・チップ、2,14・・・・パッド、5.
11 ・ ・バンプ、6.12・・・・・IJ −ト。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第1
Figure 1 is a sectional view of a conventional bonding device, and Figure 2 (a
) to (d) are cross-sectional views at each step of the bonding apparatus in an embodiment of the present invention. 1.13...chip, 2,14...pad, 5.
11. ・Bump, 6.12...IJ-to. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person No. 1
figure

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] バンプ材料と基板電極材料との結合力よりもバンプ材料
との結合力の弱い材料の」二に形成し7たバンプを基板
電極に転写し、基板電極上の前記バンプに半導体チップ
をボンディングするボンディング方法。
Bonding in which bumps formed on a material whose bonding force with the bump material is weaker than the bonding force between the bump material and the substrate electrode material are transferred to the substrate electrode, and a semiconductor chip is bonded to the bumps on the substrate electrode. Method.
JP11452683A 1983-06-24 1983-06-24 Bonding method Pending JPS607139A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11452683A JPS607139A (en) 1983-06-24 1983-06-24 Bonding method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11452683A JPS607139A (en) 1983-06-24 1983-06-24 Bonding method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS607139A true JPS607139A (en) 1985-01-14

Family

ID=14639954

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11452683A Pending JPS607139A (en) 1983-06-24 1983-06-24 Bonding method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS607139A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01146337A (en) * 1987-12-03 1989-06-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Assembling method for semiconductor
JPH01149569U (en) * 1988-04-08 1989-10-17
JPH03120736A (en) * 1989-10-03 1991-05-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Semiconductor device
US6077725A (en) * 1992-09-03 2000-06-20 Lucent Technologies Inc Method for assembling multichip modules

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01146337A (en) * 1987-12-03 1989-06-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Assembling method for semiconductor
JPH01149569U (en) * 1988-04-08 1989-10-17
JPH03120736A (en) * 1989-10-03 1991-05-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Semiconductor device
US6077725A (en) * 1992-09-03 2000-06-20 Lucent Technologies Inc Method for assembling multichip modules

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