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JPS60229540A - Telephone set - Google Patents

Telephone set

Info

Publication number
JPS60229540A
JPS60229540A JP59085757A JP8575784A JPS60229540A JP S60229540 A JPS60229540 A JP S60229540A JP 59085757 A JP59085757 A JP 59085757A JP 8575784 A JP8575784 A JP 8575784A JP S60229540 A JPS60229540 A JP S60229540A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
call
signal
circuit
line
reservation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59085757A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeaki Goshima
五島 薫明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP59085757A priority Critical patent/JPS60229540A/en
Publication of JPS60229540A publication Critical patent/JPS60229540A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To acquire immediately a circuit after the circuit goes to idle by providing a multichannel system with a means which carrying on circuit acquiring operation by reservation, an automatic dial signal sending means, and a means which reports the acquisition of a circuit to a calling subscriber. CONSTITUTION:A control part 6 allows a channel (CH) switching part 3 to repeat switching operation once the handset of a telephone set 4 is put off the hook. When a reservation operation button 7 is pressed during this period, a reservation operation circuit 8 and a dial number registration part 9 are set and the signal of call dialing operation is stored in the registration part 9 on the call dialing operation. Then, the handset is returned, but the circuit 8 is set, so the switching part 3 carries on the switching operation. When one CH goes to idle, the switching part 3 stops at the corresponding contact and a call signal is sent out of the control part 6 to acquire the CH. Then, the control part 6 sends the call signal to an automatic dial signal sending part 10, which reads the dial number out of the registration part 9 to make a call. Further, the control part 6 sends the call signal to a signal sending part 11, which sends out the signal to the telephone set 4 to report that the call is ready.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の技術分野〕 本発明は例えばマルチチャネルアクセス方式をとる電話
装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a telephone device that employs, for example, a multi-channel access method.

〔発明の技術的背景〕[Technical background of the invention]

例えば防災行政無線等に使用されているマルチチャネル
アクセス方式として、循環不定位方式がある。第1図は
この循環不定位方式における端末局の動作を説明する図
で、端末局1の無線機制御部2は、接点3−1.3−2
・・・3−n、3−1・・・の順に循環切替を行なうチ
ャネル切替部3を備えている。
For example, as a multi-channel access method used in disaster prevention administrative radio, etc., there is a cyclic non-localization method. FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the operation of a terminal station in this cyclic non-localization method.
. . 3-n, 3-1, .

電話機4が発呼すると、チャネル切替部3が動作を開始
し各接点に接続されているチャネル5−1〜5−nのう
ち、最初に到達した空チャネル5−1で停止して発呼信
号を送出する。
When the telephone 4 makes a call, the channel switching unit 3 starts operating and stops at the empty channel 5-1 that is reached first among the channels 5-1 to 5-n connected to each contact and outputs the call signal. Send out.

親局制御装置(図示せず)は、チャネル5−tの無線回
線を通じて端末局1と接続されており、発呼信号を受信
すると、直ちにそのチャネル5−1の空線信号の送出を
停止し、ロック信号を送出し、他の端末局に対して話中
であることを知らせ、端末局1に対しては発呼確認信号
を送出し、以降通常の接続動作を行なう。なお前記親局
の制御装置は親局中継交換機に接続されている。
The master station control device (not shown) is connected to the terminal station 1 through the wireless line of channel 5-t, and upon receiving the calling signal, immediately stops sending out the idle signal of channel 5-1. , a lock signal is sent out to notify other terminal stations that it is busy, and a call confirmation signal is sent to terminal station 1, after which normal connection operations are performed. Note that the control device of the master station is connected to the master station relay exchange.

また親局側からの発呼は、当該チャネル5−1の空線信
号をロック信号に変更することにより、通話を行なって
いないすべての端末局のチャネル切替部3が接点3−1
で停止し、続いて端末局1への選択信号が送られること
により、他の残る端末局は再び切替動作を開始する。
In addition, when a call is made from the master station side, by changing the idle line signal of the channel 5-1 to a lock signal, the channel switching unit 3 of all the terminal stations that are not making a call is transferred to the contact 3-1.
Then, by sending a selection signal to terminal station 1, the remaining terminal stations start switching operation again.

なお、第1図の制御部6は、チャネル切換制御、制御信
号の送受信および電話機4とのイータ−フェースである
The control unit 6 shown in FIG. 1 controls channel switching, transmits and receives control signals, and serves as an interface with the telephone 4.

〔背景技術の問題点〕[Problems with background technology]

ところで、この種の電話装置においては、チャネル数に
比しはるかに多数の端末局がチャネルを共同で使用する
ため、広域災害時等の特に緊急通話を必要とする場合は
ど、全チャネルが話中となって使用不可の機会が多くな
り、運用上重大な支障を来たしていた。すなわち、この
ような場合、発呼者は回線が空きになるまでの不特定な
時間のあいだ送受話器をフックアップ状態にして待って
いなければならないという不都合があった。そのため、
空線表示手段を設けて補う方法も提案されているが、発
呼者はこの空線表示に常時注目して、空線が表示された
場合、直ぢに発呼操作に移らなければならないから、そ
の間は他の業務ができず、また、空線表示を認めて直ち
に発呼操作を行なっても、その直前に他の端末局がその
回線を専有し発呼不可となる場合も生じる等の難点があ
った。
By the way, in this type of telephone device, a much larger number of terminal stations than the number of channels share the channels, so when emergency calls are required, such as in the event of a wide-area disaster, all channels cannot be used. During this period, there were many occasions when the system became unusable, which caused serious operational problems. That is, in such a case, the caller has to wait with the handset hooked up for an unspecified amount of time until the line becomes free. Therefore,
A method has been proposed to compensate by providing a blank line display means, but the caller must always pay attention to this blank line display, and if a blank line is displayed, the caller must immediately proceed to the call operation. During this time, other work cannot be done, and even if you recognize the empty line and immediately make a call, another terminal station may monopolize the line immediately before making a call, making it impossible to make a call. There was a problem.

さらにこの種システム全体の効率を考えれば、このよう
な状態が各端末局で発生しているときにも回線が空とな
っている時間が生まれ、回線の使用効率は高くはないと
いう欠点があった。
Furthermore, considering the efficiency of this type of system as a whole, there is a drawback that even when such a situation occurs at each terminal station, there is time when the line is idle, and the line usage efficiency is not high. Ta.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明はこの種の電話装置における上述のような欠点を
除去して、回線が話中の場合、該回線が空となったとき
直ちにこれを捕捉できるようにして発呼動作を完了させ
ることにより、多忙時の運用効率を高め、さらに回紳使
用効率を向上させることができる電話装置を提供するこ
とを目的とする。
The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks of this type of telephone equipment by making it possible to immediately capture a busy line when it becomes free, thereby completing the calling operation. It is an object of the present invention to provide a telephone device that can improve operational efficiency during busy times and further improve usage efficiency during busy periods.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発明では、電話装置に発呼者の予約操作により回線捕
捉のための動作を継続的に行なう手段と、発呼者がダイ
ヤルしたダイヤル番号を記憶するダイヤル番号登録手段
と、回線が捕捉されたときに、記憶されたダイヤル番号
を読出してダイヤル信号を送出する自動ダイヤル送出手
段と、回線を捕捉したことを発呼者に伝える呼返し信号
送出手段とを設けることにより上記目的を達成している
In the present invention, the telephone device includes a means for continuously performing an operation for seizing a line according to a reservation operation by a caller, a dial number registration means for storing a dial number dialed by a caller, and a means for continuously performing an operation for seizing a line according to a reservation operation by a caller, and a dial number registration means for storing a dial number dialed by a caller. Sometimes, the above objective is achieved by providing automatic dialing means for reading out the stored dialing number and sending out a dialing signal, and means for sending a callback signal to notify the caller that the line has been captured. .

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下本発明の一実施例について、第2図および第3図を
参照して詳細に説明する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.

まず第2図を参照すると、電話機4は予約操作手段とし
ての予約操作ボタン7と、この予約操作ボタン7が押さ
れることによりセットされる予約操作回路8とを備えて
いる。また無線機制御部2は、ダイヤル番号登録部9と
、自動ダイヤル送出部10と、呼返し信号送出部11と
を備えている。
First, referring to FIG. 2, the telephone 4 includes a reservation operation button 7 as a reservation operation means, and a reservation operation circuit 8 that is set when the reservation operation button 7 is pressed. The radio control section 2 also includes a dial number registration section 9, an automatic dial sending section 10, and a call back signal sending section 11.

なお12は電話機回路である。Note that 12 is a telephone circuit.

次に第2図の装置の動作について、第3図のタイミング
チャート図を参照して説明する。
Next, the operation of the apparatus shown in FIG. 2 will be explained with reference to the timing chart shown in FIG.

まず、発呼者が時点t1において電話機4の送受話器を
上げると、第3図(a)に示す7ツクアツプ信号が制御
部6に与えられ、チャネル切替部3が第3図(b)に示
すように切替動作を開始する。この場合、空チャネルが
ないため、チャネル切替部3は切替動作を反復する。こ
の間発呼者が時点1.において予約操作ボタン7を押す
と、第3図(c)に示すパルスが予約操作回路8に加え
られ、第3図(d)。
First, when the caller picks up the handset of the telephone 4 at time t1, a 7-pickup signal shown in FIG. 3(a) is given to the control unit 6, and the channel switching unit 3 Start the switching operation as follows. In this case, since there is no empty channel, the channel switching unit 3 repeats the switching operation. During this time, the caller is at point 1. When the reservation operation button 7 is pressed at , the pulse shown in FIG. 3(c) is applied to the reservation operation circuit 8, and the pulse shown in FIG. 3(d) is applied.

(−)に示すように、ダイヤル操作回路8およびダイヤ
ル番号登録部9がセットされる。続いて発呼者が第3図
(f)に示すようにダイヤル操作を行なウド、そのダイ
ヤル番号に対応するダイヤル信号が第3図(、)のよう
にダイヤル番号登録部9に記憶される。
As shown in (-), the dial operation circuit 8 and dial number registration section 9 are set. Next, the caller performs a dialing operation as shown in FIG. 3(f), and the dial signal corresponding to the dialed number is stored in the dialed number registration section 9 as shown in FIG. 3(,). .

ダイヤル操作を行なった発呼者は時点t3て送受話器を
置くが、予約操作回路8がセットされているので、チャ
ネル切替部3およびチャネル群5−1〜5−1に対して
は依然としてフックアップ状態が維持され、チャネル切
替部3は切替動作を継続する。
The caller who performed the dialing operation hangs up the handset at time t3, but since the reservation operation circuit 8 is set, there is still no hookup for the channel switching unit 3 and channel groups 5-1 to 5-1. The state is maintained, and the channel switching unit 3 continues the switching operation.

時点t4において例えばチャネル5−tが空きになると
、チャネル切替部3はチャネル5−1に接続されている
接点3−1で停止し、制御部6から発呼信号が送出され
てチャネル5−1が捕捉される。
For example, when channel 5-t becomes vacant at time t4, channel switching unit 3 stops at contact 3-1 connected to channel 5-1, and a calling signal is sent from control unit 6 to switch channel 5-1 to channel 5-1. is captured.

次に制御部6は、捕捉されたチャネル5−1を通じて親
局に対しダイヤル信号を送出させるため、第3図(g)
に示す発呼信号を自動ダイヤル送出部10に送って自動
ダイヤル送出部10を起動する。
Next, the control unit 6 transmits a dial signal to the master station through the captured channel 5-1, as shown in FIG. 3(g).
A calling signal shown in FIG. 1 is sent to the automatic dial transmitting section 10 to start the automatic dial transmitting section 10.

これにより自動ダイヤル送出部10は、ダイヤル番号登
録部に記憶されていた相手側ダイヤル番号を読出し、第
3図(h)に示すように、相手側ダイヤル番号に対応し
たダイヤル信号を親局中継交換機に向けて送出する。
As a result, the automatic dial sending section 10 reads out the dial number of the other party stored in the dial number registration section, and sends a dial signal corresponding to the dial number of the other party to the master relay exchange, as shown in FIG. 3(h). Send it towards.

また制御部6は、発呼信号を呼返し信号送出部11に送
る。これにより呼返し信号送出部11は、第3図(1)
に示す呼返し信号を電話機4に送出して、予約をした発
呼者に通話可能であることを知らせる。予約をした発呼
者は、この呼返し信号を判別して第3図(、)に示す時
点t5において送受話器を上げる。
Further, the control section 6 sends a calling signal to the call-back signal sending section 11 . As a result, the callback signal sending section 11 performs
A callback signal shown in is sent to the telephone set 4 to notify the caller who made the reservation that the call is available. The calling party who has made the reservation recognizes this callback signal and picks up the handset at time t5 shown in FIG. 3(,).

この時点t5は相手側接続中とする。これは、発呼信号
の送出タイミング、ダイヤル送出時間による遅れおよび
タイミング、呼返し信号送出時間および予約有効時間(
第3図(1)の時間T)の調整により容易に実現可能で
ある。すなわち、予約をした発呼者が、呼返し信号を受
けたにもかかわらず、何かの都合で発呼を放棄し、送受
話器を予約時間T内に上げなかった場合は、相手方電話
機に着信音を送出すことなく、回線を放棄することがで
きる。
At this time t5, it is assumed that the other party is connected. This includes the sending timing of the calling signal, the delay and timing due to the dialing sending time, the sending time of the call back signal, and the reservation validity time (
This can be easily realized by adjusting the time T) in FIG. 3(1). In other words, if the caller who made a reservation abandons the call for some reason and does not pick up the handset within the reservation time T even though he/she receives a callback signal, the call will be received on the other party's phone. The line can be abandoned without transmitting sound.

予約をした発呼者が呼返し信号を受けて送受話器を上げ
ることにより、第3図(h)に示す時点t6から通話を
行ない、通話終了後時点t7で送受話器を下すと、予約
操作回路8およびダイヤル番号登録部9はリセットされ
、以下通常の電話網接続シーケンスで動作を継続する。
When the caller who has made the reservation picks up the handset upon receiving a callback signal, the call begins at time t6 shown in FIG. 8 and the dial number registration section 9 are reset, and the operation continues in the normal telephone network connection sequence.

なお、上記実施例では、複数の回線を多数の端末局が共
用するマルチチャネルアクセス方式を採るものとしたが
、本発明はこれに限らず種々変形して実施できる。例え
ば回線は単一であってもよいし、また予約機能は特定の
端末局の電話装置にのみ持たせるようにしてもよい。さ
らに電話装置は、電話機に限らずファクシミリ装置等で
あってもよい。
Although the above embodiment adopts a multi-channel access method in which a plurality of lines are shared by a large number of terminal stations, the present invention is not limited to this and can be implemented with various modifications. For example, there may be a single line, or the reservation function may be provided only to the telephone equipment of a specific terminal station. Further, the telephone device is not limited to a telephone, but may be a facsimile device or the like.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上の説明で明らかなように、本発明によれば、任意の
時点で発呼操作を行なって予約することができるため、
呼返し信号を受けるまでの間電話装置から開放され別の
業務を行なうことができる。
As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, it is possible to make a reservation by making a call at any time.
Until a call-back signal is received, the user is released from the telephone device and can perform other tasks.

また回線空となれば直ちに呼返し信号が発せられるから
、最も早い時点で通話をすることができる。
In addition, as soon as the line becomes free, a callback signal is issued, allowing the call to be made at the earliest possible time.

したがって回線利用効率が向上し、特に防災行政無線の
ように、災害時等の緊急連絡を要する時にトラフィック
が集中して回線が使用できない機会が多い電話システム
に適用してきわめて有益なものである。
Therefore, line usage efficiency is improved, and it is extremely useful especially when applied to telephone systems such as disaster prevention administrative radio systems, where there are many opportunities for lines to become unavailable due to concentration of traffic when emergency communication is required in times of disaster or the like.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は循環不定位方式をとる電話装置の端末局の説明
図、第2図は本発明による電話装置の一実施例における
端末局のブロック図、第3図はその動作を説明するため
のタイミングチャー)[である。 1・・・端末局、2・・・無線機制御部、3・・・チャ
ネル切替部、4・・・電話機、6・・・制御部、7・・
・予約操作ぎタン、8・・・予約操作回路、9・・・ダ
イヤル番号登録部、10・・・自動ダイヤル送出部、1
1・・・呼返し信号送出部、12・・・電話機回路。 第2図
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a terminal station of a telephone device that employs a circular non-localization method, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a terminal station in an embodiment of the telephone device according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining its operation. timing chart) [is. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Terminal station, 2...Radio device control unit, 3...Channel switching unit, 4...Telephone, 6...Control unit, 7...
・Reservation operation button, 8: Reservation operation circuit, 9: Dial number registration section, 10: Automatic dial sending section, 1
1... Call return signal sending unit, 12... Telephone circuit. Figure 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 他の電話装置と共同で使用する回線に接続され、発呼者
の発呼操作により前記回線が空である場合に該回線を自
動的に捕捉して通話を可能にする電話装置において、 予約操作手段と、発呼者が予約操作手段を操作した場合
に回線捕捉のための動作を継続的に行なう手段と、 発呼者の上記予約操作に続くダイヤル操作により指定さ
れたダイヤル番号を記憶するダイヤル番号登録手段と、 回線を捕捉したときに、前記ダイヤル番号登録手段に記
憶された前記ダイヤル番号を読出して該ダイヤル番号に
対応するダイヤル信号を該回線を通じて送出する自動ダ
イヤル手段と、 前記回線を捕捉したことを発呼者に通知するための呼返
し信号を送出する呼返し信号送出手段とを備えているこ
とを特徴とする電話装置。
[Claims] Connected to a line used jointly with other telephone devices, and when the line is empty due to a calling operation by a caller, the line is automatically captured and a call can be made. In the telephone device, there is a reservation operation means, a means for continuously performing an operation to seize the line when the caller operates the reservation operation means, and a device that is designated by the caller's dial operation following the above-mentioned reservation operation. dial number registration means for storing a dial number; and automatic dialing means for reading the dial number stored in the dial number registration means and transmitting a dial signal corresponding to the dial number through the line when a line is captured. and a callback signal sending means for sending a callback signal to notify the caller that the line has been captured.
JP59085757A 1984-04-27 1984-04-27 Telephone set Pending JPS60229540A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59085757A JPS60229540A (en) 1984-04-27 1984-04-27 Telephone set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59085757A JPS60229540A (en) 1984-04-27 1984-04-27 Telephone set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60229540A true JPS60229540A (en) 1985-11-14

Family

ID=13867729

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59085757A Pending JPS60229540A (en) 1984-04-27 1984-04-27 Telephone set

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60229540A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01288029A (en) * 1988-05-16 1989-11-20 Canon Inc Radio communication equipment
JPH01293744A (en) * 1988-05-23 1989-11-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Telephone terminal

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01288029A (en) * 1988-05-16 1989-11-20 Canon Inc Radio communication equipment
JPH01293744A (en) * 1988-05-23 1989-11-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Telephone terminal

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