JPS60150632A - Removing device of item to be processed - Google Patents
Removing device of item to be processedInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60150632A JPS60150632A JP577884A JP577884A JPS60150632A JP S60150632 A JPS60150632 A JP S60150632A JP 577884 A JP577884 A JP 577884A JP 577884 A JP577884 A JP 577884A JP S60150632 A JPS60150632 A JP S60150632A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- processed
- item
- dielectric film
- gas
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の技術分野〕
本発明は被処理物の離脱装置に係り、特に静電チャック
によ、り固定された被処理物の離脱装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a device for removing a workpiece, and more particularly to a device for removing a workpiece fixed by an electrostatic chuck.
近年、半導体の製造工程におけるドライ化および自動化
が進むにつれて、被処理物の電極への固定手段が、被処
理物の汚染を防ぐため機械的手段に代わり静電的に固定
する手段が用いられつつある。In recent years, as the semiconductor manufacturing process has become increasingly dry and automated, electrostatic fixing means have been used instead of mechanical means to fix the workpiece to the electrode in order to prevent contamination of the workpiece. be.
第1図は従来の静電チャックを用いたRIE (反応性
イオンエツチング)装置を示したもので、真空容器1の
上部には、電極2がテフロン絶縁板3′f:介して取付
けられており、上記電極2の下面には、カプトン(ポリ
イミド)等の制電体膜4が貼着されている。さらに、上
記電極2の内部には、水冷・!イブを兼ねた導管5が挿
通されており、この導w5には高周波電源6がマツチン
グ回路7を介して接続されるとともに、直流電源8が高
周波をカットするチョークコイル9を介して接続されて
いる。また、上記電極2の中心部には、上記誘電体膜4
の上面に達する孔部lOが穿設されており、この孔部l
Oには、ガス供給管11およびガス排気管12がそれぞ
れ電磁弁13a、13bを介して接続されている。Figure 1 shows a conventional RIE (reactive ion etching) device using an electrostatic chuck. An electrode 2 is attached to the top of a vacuum chamber 1 via a Teflon insulating plate 3'f. On the lower surface of the electrode 2, an antistatic film 4 made of Kapton (polyimide) or the like is adhered. Furthermore, the inside of the electrode 2 is water-cooled! A conduit 5 which also serves as an eve is inserted through the conduit w5, and a high frequency power source 6 is connected to this conduit w5 via a matching circuit 7, and a DC power source 8 is connected via a choke coil 9 that cuts high frequencies. . Further, the dielectric film 4 is provided at the center of the electrode 2.
A hole lO is drilled to reach the upper surface of the hole lO.
A gas supply pipe 11 and a gas exhaust pipe 12 are connected to O via electromagnetic valves 13a and 13b, respectively.
上記真空容器lの下面には、力゛ス導入口14および排
気015が設けられるとともに、上記真空容器1の下方
に配設されたエアシリンダI6のシャフト17が、真空
容器1の下面中央に貫通されており、このシャツ)17
の上端部には支持台18が設けられている。A force inlet 14 and an exhaust 015 are provided on the lower surface of the vacuum container l, and a shaft 17 of an air cylinder I6 disposed below the vacuum container 1 penetrates through the center of the lower surface of the vacuum container 1. This shirt) 17
A support stand 18 is provided at the upper end.
上記装置の場合、真空番器lの内部空気を排気口15か
ら真空?ンノ等により排気して真空にし−かつ、がス導
入u14からAr等のガスを送り、真空容器1の内部全
ガス雰囲気にする。そして、支持台18上の被処理物/
ll−エアシリンダ16により上昇させて、誘電体膜4
の下面KflN電チャクチャツク固定する。このh電チ
ャックは直流電源8をONにすることにより作動する。In the case of the above device, the internal air of the vacuum number l is discharged from the exhaust port 15 into a vacuum. Then, a gas such as Ar is sent from the gas inlet u14 to create a full gas atmosphere inside the vacuum container 1. The object to be processed on the support stand 18/
The dielectric film 4 is lifted by the air cylinder 16.
Fix the KflN electric chuck on the bottom surface of the holder. This electric chuck is operated by turning on the DC power supply 8.
この状部において1扁周波電源61割にすることにより
、被処理物への下面側のエツrングが行なわれ、導管5
の内部を流れる冷却水により電極2および被処理物Aの
冷却が行7′cわれる。エツチング終了後高周波電源6
をOFFにし、かつ、直流電源8をOFFにした後、接
地電位状態の支持台18をエアシリンダ16により上昇
させて被処理物Aに接触させ、被処理物AK&積された
電荷を支持台182通して逃がす。By setting the 1 flat frequency power source to 61% in this part, etching is performed on the lower surface side of the object to be treated, and the conduit 5
The electrode 2 and the object A are cooled by the cooling water flowing inside the electrode 7'c. High frequency power supply 6 after etching
, and the DC power supply 8 is turned off, the support base 18 at ground potential is raised by the air cylinder 16 and brought into contact with the workpiece A, and the workpiece AK & the accumulated charges are transferred to the support base 182. Let it pass through.
その後、電磁弁13aを開いてガス供給管11から北部
10KN 等のガス(0,3〜0.5 kg/Crl1
2) k送す、誘電体膜4をわずかに1影出させること
により、被処理物Aを離脱させる。この被処理物Aはツ
持台18上に載置され、エアシリンダーbにより下降さ
せられ、同時に、上記電磁弁13aを閉じ能力の電磁弁
+3bを開いてガス排気管12から排気を行ない、上記
節用した$4誘電膜4を元の状態に戻すようになされる
。After that, open the solenoid valve 13a and supply gas (0.3 to 0.5 kg/Crl1) from the gas supply pipe 11 to the northern part at 10KN.
2) The object A to be processed is separated by sending the dielectric film 4 slightly by one shadow. The workpiece A is placed on the holding table 18 and lowered by the air cylinder b.At the same time, the solenoid valve 13a is closed and the solenoid valve +3b is opened to exhaust gas from the gas exhaust pipe 12. The saved $4 dielectric film 4 is returned to its original state.
上記装置においては、エツチング時間が長< lxつた
り、自動運転により連続的に多数枚の被処理物をエツチ
ングした場合に、誘電体膜40表面に電荷が蓄積してし
まい、上記誘電体膜4の膨出処よっては被処理物Aを離
脱させることができなくなるという欠点を有している。In the above apparatus, when the etching time is long <lx or when a large number of objects to be processed are continuously etched by automatic operation, electric charge accumulates on the surface of the dielectric film 40. This has the disadvantage that the object to be treated A cannot be removed depending on the bulge.
そのため、N2等のガス圧を高くして(0,9kf/c
In2以上)誘電体膜4の膨出を行なう手段が考えられ
るが、このような手段では、電極2と誘電体m4との貼
着がはがれ、必要以上に誘電体ji!4が膨出してしま
い、被処理物Aが支持台18にたたきつけられて損傷を
受けるという問題がある。Therefore, the pressure of gas such as N2 is increased (0.9 kf/c
In2 or higher) A method of expanding the dielectric film 4 may be considered, but with such a method, the adhesion between the electrode 2 and the dielectric material m4 peels off, and the dielectric material ji! 4 bulges out, and there is a problem that the object to be processed A is hit against the support table 18 and damaged.
本発明は上記した点に鑑みてなされたもので、静電チャ
ックにより固定された被処理物を確実に離脱させること
ができる被処理物の離脱装置を提供することを目的とす
るものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a workpiece removal device that can reliably release a workpiece fixed by an electrostatic chuck.
上記目的達成のため本発明の被処理物の離脱装置は、被
処理物をdft電的に固定する静電チャックの′pt極
と、この電極の上記被処理物固定側面に貼着された誘電
体膜とを貫通する孔部を上記被処理物の固定位置に設け
、上記孔部にガス供給管およびガス排気管全接続してな
り、上記静電チャックに固定された被処理物の裏面に、
上記ガス供給管から送られるガスを上記孔部から吹き付
けることにより上記誘電体膜に蓄積する電荷を放電させ
て被処理物を離脱させるようにして構成されており、誘
電体膜を膨出させることなく被処理物を離脱させるよう
になされている。In order to achieve the above object, the workpiece detachment device of the present invention includes a 'pt electrode of an electrostatic chuck that electrically fixes the workpiece, and a dielectric electrode attached to the side surface of the electrostatic chuck that fixes the workpiece. A hole penetrating the body membrane is provided at a fixed position of the object to be processed, and a gas supply pipe and a gas exhaust pipe are all connected to the hole, and a hole is provided on the back side of the object fixed to the electrostatic chuck. ,
By blowing gas sent from the gas supply pipe through the hole, the charges accumulated in the dielectric film are discharged and the object to be processed is separated, thereby causing the dielectric film to bulge. The object to be processed is removed without any problems.
以下、本発明の実施例を第2凶を参照して説明し、第1
図と同一部分には同一符号を付してその説明を省略する
。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the second example, and the first example will be described with reference to the second example.
Components that are the same as those in the figures are given the same reference numerals and their explanations will be omitted.
本実施例においては、ガ゛ス供給管11およびガス排気
管12が接続された孔部10は、誘電体膜4を貫通して
真空容器1の内部に開口するようになされ、さらに、上
記孔部10への接続配管の中途部には、ガスの流速を制
御するリプ′−バータンク19が設けられている。In this embodiment, the hole 10 to which the gas supply pipe 11 and the gas exhaust pipe 12 are connected is configured to penetrate the dielectric film 4 and open into the inside of the vacuum vessel 1. A lip bar tank 19 for controlling the gas flow rate is provided in the middle of the connecting pipe to the section 10.
本実施例の場合、直流電源8をONKすることにより被
処理物Aを誘電体膜4の下面に吸着させ、このとき、上
記孔部lOは被処理物AKより塞がれるとともに、電磁
弁t3bを開いてガス排気管12から真空排気し、被処
理物への裏面における放電を防ぐようになされている。In the case of this embodiment, by turning on the DC power supply 8, the object to be processed A is attracted to the lower surface of the dielectric film 4, and at this time, the hole lO is blocked by the object to be processed AK, and the solenoid valve t3b The gas exhaust pipe 12 is opened to evacuate the gas through the gas exhaust pipe 12 to prevent discharge from occurring on the back surface of the object to be processed.
そして、被処理物Aのエツチングが終了した後、各電源
6.8′f:OFFにしかつエアシリンダ16の作動に
より支持台18を上昇させ、支持台18が上昇した後、
電磁弁13bを閉じ他方の電磁弁13aを一定時間開い
て、N2 等のガスをがス供給管11から被処理物Aの
裏面に直接吹き付けるようになされる。After the etching of the object to be processed A is completed, each power source 6.8'f is turned off and the support table 18 is raised by the operation of the air cylinder 16, and after the support table 18 is raised,
The solenoid valve 13b is closed and the other solenoid valve 13a is opened for a certain period of time, so that gas such as N2 is directly blown onto the back surface of the object A from the gas supply pipe 11.
これにより、被処理物Aの裏面部分の誘電体膜4に蓄積
された電荷がガス中に放電するので、被処理物Aは誘電
体膜4から容易に離脱して支持台18上に載置される。As a result, the charges accumulated in the dielectric film 4 on the back surface of the object A are discharged into the gas, so that the object A is easily separated from the dielectric film 4 and placed on the support table 18. be done.
なお、本実施例においては被処理物の離脱装置t RI
E装置に適用した場合についてのみ説明したが、スノe
ツタリング装置、プラズマCVD装置、イオン注入装置
、電子ビーム描画装置等真空容器内で静電チャックを用
いる装置であれば、いずれの装置にも適用できる。Note that in this embodiment, the workpiece removal device tRI
Although we have only explained the case where it is applied to Snow E equipment,
The present invention can be applied to any device that uses an electrostatic chuck in a vacuum container, such as a tuttering device, a plasma CVD device, an ion implantation device, and an electron beam lithography device.
以上述べたように本発明に係る被処理物の離脱装置は、
静電チャックの電極と、この電極に貼着された誘電体膜
を貫通する孔部にガス供給管およびガス排気管を接続し
てなり、上記静電子ヤツクに上記孔部を塞ぐように固定
された被処理物の固定面に、上記ガス供給管により孔部
からガ゛スを吹き付けて上記誘電体膜に蓄積される電荷
をガス中に放電させるように構成したので、誘電体膜に
電荷が蓄積した場合でも、容易にかつ確実に被処理物を
離脱させることができる。また、誘電体膜を膨出させな
いので被処理物が損傷を受けることがなく、さらに、有
機誘電体膜のみならず種々の誘電体膜を使用することが
でき、被処理物の冷却効果の向上および誘電体膜の寿命
の向上を図ることができる等の効果を奏する。As described above, the device for separating the object to be processed according to the present invention has the following features:
A gas supply pipe and a gas exhaust pipe are connected to the electrode of the electrostatic chuck and a hole penetrating the dielectric film attached to the electrode, and the electrostatic chuck is fixed to the electrostatic chuck so as to close the hole. The structure is such that gas is blown from the hole by the gas supply pipe onto the fixed surface of the workpiece, and the electric charges accumulated in the dielectric film are discharged into the gas. Even when accumulated, the objects to be treated can be easily and reliably removed. In addition, since the dielectric film does not bulge out, the object to be processed will not be damaged.Furthermore, various dielectric films can be used in addition to organic dielectric films, improving the cooling effect of the object to be processed. Also, it is possible to improve the life of the dielectric film.
第1図は従来の離脱装置をRIE装置に適用した例を示
す正面断面図、第2図は本発明の一実施例を示す正面断
面図である。
1・・・真空容器、2・・・電極、3・・・絶縁板、4
・・・誘電体膜、5・・・導管、6・・・高周波電源、
7・・・マツチング回路、8・・・直流電源、9・・・
チョークコイル、10・・・孔部、11・・・ガス供給
管、12・・・ガス排気管、13・・・電磁弁、14・
・・ガス導入管、15・・・排気管、16・・・エアシ
リンダ、17・・・シャフト、18・・・支持台、19
・・・リデーバタンク0
出願人代理人 猪 股 清FIG. 1 is a front sectional view showing an example in which a conventional detachment device is applied to an RIE apparatus, and FIG. 2 is a front sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention. 1... Vacuum container, 2... Electrode, 3... Insulating plate, 4
...Dielectric film, 5... Conduit, 6... High frequency power supply,
7...Matching circuit, 8...DC power supply, 9...
Choke coil, 10... Hole, 11... Gas supply pipe, 12... Gas exhaust pipe, 13... Solenoid valve, 14...
...Gas introduction pipe, 15...Exhaust pipe, 16...Air cylinder, 17...Shaft, 18...Support stand, 19
...Redevatank 0 Applicant's agent Kiyoshi Inomata
Claims (1)
この電極の上記被処理物固定側面に貼着された誘電体膜
とを貫通する孔部を上記被処理物の固定位置に設け、上
記孔部にガス供給管およびガス排気管を接続してなり、
上記静電チャックに固定された被処理物の固定面に、上
記ガス供給管から送られるガスを上記孔部から吹き付け
ることにより上記誘電体膜に蓄積する電荷を放電させて
被処理物を離脱させるようKしたことを特徴とする被処
理物の離脱装置。an electrode of an electrostatic chuck electrostatically fixed to the workpiece 1;
A hole penetrating the dielectric film attached to the side surface of the electrode fixing the object to be treated is provided at a position where the object to be treated is fixed, and a gas supply pipe and a gas exhaust pipe are connected to the hole. ,
By blowing gas sent from the gas supply pipe through the hole onto the fixed surface of the workpiece fixed on the electrostatic chuck, the charge accumulated in the dielectric film is discharged, and the workpiece is detached. A device for removing a workpiece, characterized in that:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP577884A JPS60150632A (en) | 1984-01-18 | 1984-01-18 | Removing device of item to be processed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP577884A JPS60150632A (en) | 1984-01-18 | 1984-01-18 | Removing device of item to be processed |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60150632A true JPS60150632A (en) | 1985-08-08 |
JPH0263306B2 JPH0263306B2 (en) | 1990-12-27 |
Family
ID=11620562
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP577884A Granted JPS60150632A (en) | 1984-01-18 | 1984-01-18 | Removing device of item to be processed |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60150632A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5997962A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1999-12-07 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Plasma process utilizing an electrostatic chuck |
US6194037B1 (en) | 1995-12-28 | 2001-02-27 | Kokusai Electric Co., Ltd. | Method of plasma processing a substrate placed on a substrate table |
US9130000B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2015-09-08 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries | Wafer bonding device and wafer bonding method |
-
1984
- 1984-01-18 JP JP577884A patent/JPS60150632A/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5997962A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1999-12-07 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Plasma process utilizing an electrostatic chuck |
US6194037B1 (en) | 1995-12-28 | 2001-02-27 | Kokusai Electric Co., Ltd. | Method of plasma processing a substrate placed on a substrate table |
US9130000B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2015-09-08 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries | Wafer bonding device and wafer bonding method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0263306B2 (en) | 1990-12-27 |
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