JPS5992636A - Radio telephone exchange system sharing subscriber circuit - Google Patents
Radio telephone exchange system sharing subscriber circuitInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5992636A JPS5992636A JP57203889A JP20388982A JPS5992636A JP S5992636 A JPS5992636 A JP S5992636A JP 57203889 A JP57203889 A JP 57203889A JP 20388982 A JP20388982 A JP 20388982A JP S5992636 A JPS5992636 A JP S5992636A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- subscriber
- circuit
- lines
- circuits
- control circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は上位局からの複数の加入者回線と複数の無線回
線間の交換接続をする無線電話交換システムに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a wireless telephone switching system that provides switching connections between a plurality of subscriber lines from an upper station and a plurality of radio lines.
従来は上位局と加入者回線で接続する無線電話交換機に
加入者回線と同数の加入者回路を設置することにより無
線電話交換システムを構成し、この構成に基づく制御を
行っていた。Conventionally, a wireless telephone switching system was configured by installing subscriber circuits in the same number as subscriber lines in a wireless telephone exchange connected to an upper station through subscriber lines, and control was performed based on this configuration.
上記システムの制御では加入者の数だけ設けられた加入
者回路群のうち実際に通話の用に供される回路数はシス
テムの最大同時接続数を越えることはなく、最大同時接
続数から溢れた加入者回路はその機能が休止状態となる
のが実状であった。そのため、加入者回路の使用効率が
非常に悪くなるという欠点があった。In the control of the above system, the number of circuits actually used for telephone calls out of a group of subscriber circuits provided by the number of subscribers does not exceed the maximum number of simultaneous connections of the system, and the number of circuits that are actually used for telephone calls does not exceed the maximum number of simultaneous connections. The actual situation was that the functions of the subscriber circuits were in a dormant state. Therefore, there was a drawback that the usage efficiency of the subscriber circuit was extremely poor.
第1図は従来技術による無線電話交換システムの構成を
示す図である。加入者線n回線に対し、それぞれ加入者
回路が接続されており、これらの加入者回路が通話路ス
イッチSWを通じてm個の無線回線に接続されている。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a wireless telephone switching system according to the prior art. A subscriber circuit is connected to each of the n subscriber lines, and these subscriber circuits are connected to m radio lines through a communication path switch SW.
各無線回線に挿入されているトランクチ1〜Tn、加入
者回路LC1〜LCnおよび通話路スイッチSWは共通
制御回路C0NTに接続されている。1つの話中音発信
器BTO8Cflすべての加入者回路LC1〜LCnに
接続されている。本無線電話交換機においては複数の加
入者が無線回線を共用しているためn>mとしてあり、
したがって、その最大同時接続数1dmとなる。Trunk channels 1 to Tn, subscriber circuits LC1 to LCn, and communication path switches SW inserted in each radio line are connected to a common control circuit C0NT. One busy tone transmitter BTO8Cfl is connected to all subscriber circuits LC1 to LCn. In this wireless telephone exchange, multiple subscribers share the wireless line, so n>m.
Therefore, the maximum number of simultaneous connections is 1 dm.
本発明の目的は加入者回路の使用効率のよい無線電話交
換システムを提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a wireless telephone switching system that utilizes subscriber circuits efficiently.
前記目的を達成するために本発明による加入者回路を共
用した無線電話交換システムは上位局と複数の加入者回
線で接続される無線電話交換システムにおいて、前記複
数の加入者回線に対し、加入者回線の数より少ない加入
者回路を設け、無線電話交換機の本来の機能として設け
られている通話路スイッチを利用して前記加入者回路を
前記複数の加入者回線にあらかじめ定められた順序で逐
次接続させるように共通制御回路に指示し、加入者回路
が着信を検出した場合、その着信のあった加入者線を前
記共通制御回路に知らせる制御手段を設けて構成しであ
る。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a wireless telephone switching system that shares subscriber circuits. A number of subscriber circuits smaller than the number of lines are provided, and the subscriber circuits are sequentially connected to the plurality of subscriber lines in a predetermined order by using a call path switch provided as an original function of the wireless telephone exchange. When the subscriber circuit detects an incoming call, the common control circuit is provided with a control means for notifying the common control circuit of the subscriber line on which the incoming call is received.
前記構成によれば加入者回路の使用効率が向上し、本発
明の目的は完全に達成される。According to the above configuration, the usage efficiency of the subscriber circuit is improved, and the object of the present invention is fully achieved.
以下、図面を参照して本発明をさらに詳しく説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawings.
第2図は本発明による無線電話交換システムの@1の実
施例を示す図である。本システムは第1図に示した従来
技術による構成からその加入者回路LCI〜LCnをす
べて取外し、1台の共通使用のための加入者回路LCを
通話路SWに収容されている加入者線側とは反対側に収
容したものである。そして加入者回路の基本的な機能の
うち話中音送出機能を加入者回路LCと分離し、話中音
送出トランクBTTによってその機能を実現したもので
ある。すなわち話中音発信器BTO8Cに話中音送出ト
ランクを接続し、通話路SWを通して加入者回線L1〜
Lnに話中音を送出するように構成したものである。加
入者回路LCと共通制御回路C0NTの間にはLC接続
制御回回路SCNが設けられている。LC接続制御回回
路SCNは加入者回路LCを順次、加入者線L1〜Ln
に接続する制御を行なう。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the wireless telephone switching system @1 according to the present invention. This system removes all the subscriber circuits LCI to LCn from the prior art configuration shown in FIG. It is housed on the opposite side. Of the basic functions of the subscriber circuit, the busy tone sending function is separated from the subscriber circuit LC, and the function is realized by a busy tone sending trunk BTT. That is, a busy tone transmission trunk is connected to the busy tone transmitter BTO8C, and the subscriber lines L1 to 1 are connected through the communication path SW.
This is configured to send a busy tone to Ln. An LC connection control circuit SCN is provided between the subscriber circuit LC and the common control circuit C0NT. The LC connection control circuit SCN sequentially connects the subscriber circuit LC to the subscriber lines L1 to Ln.
Controls connection to.
一般に加入者線接続で上位局とインタフェースする無線
電話交換機の加入者回路は0通話路の提供、■着信検出
機能(主としてリンギング検出機能)、■話中音送出機
能、■リングトリフ1機能が考えられるが、本実施例で
は共通の加入者回路LCと話中音送出トランクにこれら
機能が折り込筐れている。In general, the subscriber circuit of a wireless telephone exchange that interfaces with the upper station through a subscriber line connection is designed to provide 0 call paths, ■ incoming call detection function (mainly ringing detection function), ■ busy tone transmission function, and ■ ring trifle 1 function. However, in this embodiment, these functions are integrated into a common subscriber circuit LC and busy tone transmission trunk.
本実施例における着信接続、発信接続および話中音送出
動作は各々次の通りである。The incoming call connection, outgoing call connection, and busy tone transmission operations in this embodiment are as follows.
1ず着信接続より説明する。First, I will explain the incoming call connection.
LC接続制御11路LSCN[常時、共通制御回路C0
NTに対して定められた優先順位で共通の加入者回路L
Cと上位局の加入者線を順次接続するよう指示を出して
おり、共通制御回路C0NTFiその指示に従い、第2
図の通話路SW内の点線で示した接続8W1.8W2〜
8Wnを順次実行し着信の検出を周期的に行う。このよ
うに加入者回路LCと加入者線L1〜Lnを通話路経由
で順次接続していく過程で着信呼があると加入者回路L
Cがこれを検出する。通常は着信呼は上位局から送られ
て来るリンギング信号を検出することKより行なわれる
。LC connection control 11 paths LSCN [always, common control circuit C0
A common subscriber circuit L with a defined priority for the NT.
It issues an instruction to connect the subscriber lines of C and the upper station one after another, and the common control circuit C
Connections 8W1.8W2~ indicated by dotted lines in the communication path SW in the figure
8Wn is executed sequentially to periodically detect incoming calls. In the process of sequentially connecting the subscriber circuit LC and the subscriber lines L1 to Ln via the communication path, when there is an incoming call, the subscriber circuit L
C detects this. Normally, an incoming call is made by detecting a ringing signal sent from an upper station.
加入者回路LCが着信検出を終えると加入者回路LCi
j LC接続制御回回路8CHに着信表示を出す。この
着信表示によりLC接続制御回回路SCNa共通制御回
路C0NTに対し今まで進めていた動作、すなわち加入
者回路LCを加入者回線L1〜LnK順次接続していく
動作の停止を指示すると共にLC接続制御回回路8CN
自身が記憶している着信のあった加入者線L1〜Lnの
番号を共通制御回路へ送る。When the subscriber circuit LC finishes incoming call detection, the subscriber circuit LCi
j Display an incoming call display on LC connection control circuit 8CH. This incoming call display instructs the LC connection control circuit SCNa common control circuit C0NT to stop the operation that has been proceeding until now, that is, the operation of sequentially connecting the subscriber circuits LC to subscriber lines L1 to LnK, and also controls the LC connection. circuit 8CN
It sends the numbers of the subscriber lines L1 to Ln that have received incoming calls, which it has stored, to the common control circuit.
共通制御回路C0NT Fi上記指示および情報に基づ
き従来技術で行なわれているとうりに無線回線T1〜T
mのうちの空回線を選び着信のあった加入者線(Ll〜
Lnのうちの一回線)と接続し通話路SWを閉成する。Common control circuit C0NT Fi Based on the above instructions and information, the wireless lines T1 to T
Select an empty line among m and select the subscriber line where the call was received (Ll~
(one line of Ln) and closes the communication path SW.
本図では加入者線L2に着信した場合を示し、その時点
で空と判断された無線回線Tmと接続された例を示す。This figure shows a case where a call arrives at the subscriber line L2, and shows an example in which the call is connected to a wireless line Tm that is determined to be empty at that time.
このようにして、1つの着信に対して処理を終えるとL
C接続制御回回路8CNt!再び他の着信呼を検出する
ため共通制御回路C0NTへ加入者回路LCと加入者線
L1〜Lnを順次接続するよう指示を出す。In this way, when processing is completed for one incoming call, L
C connection control circuit 8CNt! In order to detect another incoming call again, an instruction is issued to the common control circuit C0NT to sequentially connect the subscriber circuit LC and the subscriber lines L1 to Ln.
次に発信接続について説明する。無線端末の発呼は共通
制御回路C0NTにより検出される。Next, the outgoing connection will be explained. A call from a wireless terminal is detected by the common control circuit C0NT.
共通制御回路C0NTは発呼を検出すると、上記着信呼
の動作説明で示した加入者回路LCと加入者線Tj1〜
Ln間の順次接続動作を停止し、従来の技術にエリ呼の
接続に必要な情報を受信後直ちに発呼の検出された無線
回線(Tl〜Tnのうちの1回線)と発呼した無線端末
に対応する加入者回線(L1〜Lnのうち1回線)とを
接続する。When the common control circuit C0NT detects a call, it connects the subscriber circuit LC and the subscriber lines Tj1 to Tj1 as shown in the operation explanation of the incoming call above.
After sequentially stopping the connection operation between Ln and receiving the information necessary to connect the call using the conventional technology, immediately connect the radio line (one of Tl to Tn) on which the call was detected and the radio terminal that made the call. and the corresponding subscriber line (one line among L1 to Ln).
本図では無線回線T2経由で#1加入者(#l5UB)
より発呼が検出された場合を示し、無線回線T2と#1
加入者($I SUB )に対応する加入者回線L1が
通話路SWで閉成された例を示す。In this figure, #1 subscriber (#l5UB) via wireless line T2
This shows a case where a call is detected from wireless lines T2 and #1.
An example is shown in which a subscriber line L1 corresponding to a subscriber ($I SUB ) is closed by a communication path SW.
次に話中音送出時の接続動作の場合を説明する。Next, the connection operation when transmitting the busy tone will be explained.
着信呼が検出された後、何らかの原因でその接続が行な
えない場合、すなわち無線回線会話中あるいは無線端末
の電源断のような場合は発呼者へ話中音を送出し呼の接
続が不可能であることを通知する必要がある。このよう
な場合には共通制御回路C0NTは着信のあった加入者
線(L1〜Lnのうちの一回線)と話中音送出トランク
BTTとが通話路SWを介して接続される。After an incoming call is detected, if the connection cannot be established for some reason, such as when the wireless line is in conversation or the wireless terminal is powered off, a busy tone is sent to the caller and the call cannot be connected. It is necessary to notify that In such a case, the common control circuit C0NT connects the subscriber line (one of L1 to Ln) on which the call has arrived and the busy tone transmission trunk BTT via the communication path SW.
この接続により話中音発振器BT−08Cの出力は発呼
加入者へ伝えられる。この際必要なリングトリップもト
ランクBTT内部で行なわれる。Through this connection, the output of the busy tone oscillator BT-08C is transmitted to the calling subscriber. At this time, the necessary ring trip is also performed inside the trunk BTT.
第3図は本発明の第2の実施例を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
第2図の実施例では共通の加入者回路LCと話中音送出
トランクBTTを一台づつ設けた例を示したものである
が、本実施例では共通に使用加入者回路と話中音送出ト
ランクBTTを各々2台づつ設けた例を示したものであ
る。The embodiment shown in FIG. 2 shows an example in which one common subscriber circuit LC and one busy tone transmission trunk BTT are provided, but in this embodiment, the common subscriber circuit LC and busy tone transmission trunk BTT are provided in common. This shows an example in which two trunk BTTs are each provided.
本実施例は本発明に付帯的に生ずる欠点、すなわち着信
検出動作時間、すなわち加入者回路LCと加入者回線L
1〜Lnを順次接続してゆく動作時間が加入者の増加に
比例して増え接続時間が長くなるという欠点を軽減する
ようにしたものである。加入者回線L1〜Lxまでは加
入者回路LC−Aで着信呼が検出され、加入者回線Lx
±1〜LnFi加入者回路LC−Bで着信検出が行なわ
れる。This embodiment solves the disadvantage incidental to the present invention, namely, the incoming call detection operation time, that is, the subscriber circuit LC and the subscriber line L.
This is to alleviate the disadvantage that the operating time for sequentially connecting 1 to Ln increases in proportion to the increase in the number of subscribers, resulting in a longer connection time. For subscriber lines L1 to Lx, an incoming call is detected in subscriber circuit LC-A, and subscriber line Lx
Incoming call detection is performed in the ±1 to LnFi subscriber circuit LC-B.
加入者回路LC−A、Bに対応してLC接続制御回回路
SCN−A、Bが設けられ加入者線L1〜LxおよびL
x−1−1〜Lnに二分割された加入者グループが独立
した周期で検出されるため、着信呼の検出に要する時間
は半減する。LC connection control circuits SCN-A, B are provided corresponding to subscriber circuits LC-A, B, and subscriber lines L1 to Lx and L
Since the subscriber groups divided into two groups x-1-1 to Ln are detected at independent intervals, the time required to detect an incoming call is halved.
本発明は共通に使用される加入者回路LCと話中音送出
トランクBTTの設置台数をトラヒックに応じて3ヶ以
上も含まれるものであり、そのことに以上の説明から容
易に推測できる。In the present invention, the number of commonly used subscriber circuits LC and busy tone transmission trunks BTT may be three or more depending on the traffic, which can be easily inferred from the above explanation.
本発明に以上詳しく説明したように、加入者回路を共通
に設けることにより加入者回路の効率を上げ、かつ大幅
なコスト節減を計ることができる。また、本発明により
加入者回路数は大幅に減少させることができるためシス
テム全体の実装スペースを節減できる効果もある。As the present invention has been described in detail above, the common provision of subscriber circuits increases the efficiency of the subscriber circuits and provides significant cost savings. Furthermore, the present invention can significantly reduce the number of subscriber circuits, thereby reducing the mounting space of the entire system.
第1図は従来の無線電話交換システムの構成を示す図、
第2図は本発明による加入者回路を共用した無線電話交
換システムの第1の実施例を示す図、第3図は本発明の
第2の実施例を示す図である。
LCI〜LCn・・・加入者回路
SW・・・通話路スイッチ T1〜Tn・・・トランク
C0NT・・・共通制御回路 L1〜Ln・・・加入者
線BT−08C・・・話中音発信器
BTT・・・話中音送出トランク
#1 、 #2 SUB・・・無線端末LC・・・加入
者回路
LSCN、LSCN−A、LSCN−B・・・LCC接
続制量回
路Wl、2.n・・・通話路スイッチの閉成状態特許出
願人 日本電気株式会社
代理人 弁理士 井ノロ 壽FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a conventional wireless telephone switching system.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a first embodiment of a wireless telephone switching system sharing subscriber circuits according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a second embodiment of the present invention. LCI to LCn...Subscriber circuit SW...Call path switch T1 to Tn...Trunk C0NT...Common control circuit L1 to Ln...Subscriber line BT-08C...Busy tone transmitter BTT...Busy tone transmission trunk #1, #2 SUB...Radio terminal LC...Subscriber circuit LSCN, LSCN-A, LSCN-B...LCC connection control circuit Wl, 2. n...Closed state of communication path switch Patent applicant Hisashi Inoro, agent for NEC Corporation, patent attorney
Claims (1)
ステムにおいて、前記複数の加入者同線に対し、加入者
回線の数より少ない加入者回路を設け、無線電話交換機
の本来の機能として設けられている通話路スイッチを利
用し、て前記加入者回路を前記複数の加入者回線にあら
かじめ定められた順序で逐次接続させるように共通制御
回路に指示し、加入者回路が着信を検出した場合、その
着信のあった加入者線を前記共通制御回路に知らせる制
御手段を設けたことを特徴とする加入者回路を共用した
無線電話交換システム。In a wireless telephone switching system that is connected to an upper station by multiple subscriber lines, a number of subscriber circuits smaller than the number of subscriber lines are provided for the plurality of subscriber lines as an original function of the wireless telephone exchange. Instructs the common control circuit to sequentially connect the subscriber circuit to the plurality of subscriber lines in a predetermined order using a call path switch installed in the subscriber circuit, and the subscriber circuit detects an incoming call. A wireless telephone exchange system sharing a subscriber circuit, characterized in that a control means is provided for notifying the common control circuit of the subscriber line on which the call has arrived.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57203889A JPS5992636A (en) | 1982-11-19 | 1982-11-19 | Radio telephone exchange system sharing subscriber circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57203889A JPS5992636A (en) | 1982-11-19 | 1982-11-19 | Radio telephone exchange system sharing subscriber circuit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5992636A true JPS5992636A (en) | 1984-05-28 |
Family
ID=16481392
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57203889A Pending JPS5992636A (en) | 1982-11-19 | 1982-11-19 | Radio telephone exchange system sharing subscriber circuit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5992636A (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-11-19 JP JP57203889A patent/JPS5992636A/en active Pending
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