JPS5980615A - Dna and its use - Google Patents
Dna and its useInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5980615A JPS5980615A JP57191438A JP19143882A JPS5980615A JP S5980615 A JPS5980615 A JP S5980615A JP 57191438 A JP57191438 A JP 57191438A JP 19143882 A JP19143882 A JP 19143882A JP S5980615 A JPS5980615 A JP S5980615A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dna
- adw
- cell
- hbv
- pbr322
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/005—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from viruses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2730/00—Reverse transcribing DNA viruses
- C12N2730/00011—Details
- C12N2730/10011—Hepadnaviridae
- C12N2730/10111—Orthohepadnavirus, e.g. hepatitis B virus
- C12N2730/10122—New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はDNAおよびその用途に関する。さらに詳しく
は、本発明はadw型B型肝炎ウィルスの表面抗原前駆
体をコードする遺伝子を含有するDNAおよびその用途
に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to DNA and its uses. More specifically, the present invention relates to a DNA containing a gene encoding a surface antigen precursor of adw hepatitis B virus and uses thereof.
ヒ)B型肝炎は、DNAウイルヌの1種であるB型肝炎
ウィルス(Hepatitis B virus ;
以下、HB Vと略称することもある)の感染によって
発症する。HB Vは、デン粒子としてそのヒ1:、状
が知られており、このウィルス粒子の表面には11 B
V表面抗原(以下、HBsAgと略称する)、粒子内
部に一部分単鎖部分をもつ二重鎖環状DNA 、 HB
vコア抗原(HBcAg)、H]3V e抗原(HB
eAg)が存在し、また二重鎖DNAの単鎖部分を修復
する酵素として内在性DNA合成酵素の活性が検出され
ている。HBV DNAは0+量2.1X106 ダ
ルトンで約3200のt= prb対を有する。HBe
Agの抗原性は共通抗原のaを中心にadr、adw、
ayr、ayw の4種類が知られており、このうち
λyw型HBVのD N Aはすでにクローン化され、
そのDNA配列が決定されている。h) Hepatitis B virus is a type of DNA virus.
It is caused by infection with HBV (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as HBV). HB V is known as a den particle, and the surface of this virus particle contains 11 B.
V surface antigen (hereinafter abbreviated as HBsAg), double-stranded circular DNA with a partially single-stranded portion inside the particle, HB
v core antigen (HBcAg), H]3V e antigen (HB
eAg), and the activity of endogenous DNA synthase has been detected as an enzyme that repairs the single-stranded portion of double-stranded DNA. HBV DNA has approximately 3200 t=prb pairs with a 0+ amount of 2.1×106 Daltons. HBe
The antigenicity of Ag is centered on the common antigen a, adr, adw,
Four types of HBV, ayr and ayw, are known, and the DNA of the λyw type HBV has already been cloned.
Its DNA sequence has been determined.
さらにこのHB s A g遺伝子を各種プロモーター
の下流に連結させて大腸菌内で発現させることが試みら
れてきたが、最近、酵母を用いてayw型)(BsAg
遺伝子の発現に成功したとの報告がなされている〔P、
Valenz+xela et al、、 Natu
re、 298 。Furthermore, attempts have been made to link this HBsAg gene downstream of various promoters and express it in E. coli, but recently, using yeast, ayw type) (BsAg
It has been reported that the gene was successfully expressed [P,
Valenz+xela et al,, Natu
re, 298.
347(1982))。347 (1982)).
一方、動物細胞を利用した遺伝子の発現としては、TK
(チミジンキナーゼ)遺伝子とともに目的とする遺伝子
をTK欠損細胞に導入し、TK遺仏子を持つ細胞のみを
選択する方法で細胞を選び、この細胞内での遺伝子の発
現例(グロビン遺伝子とT K ji’l伝子との混合
接種)が報告(Proc、 Natl。On the other hand, for gene expression using animal cells, TK
(Thymidine Kinase) gene and the gene of interest are introduced into TK-deficient cells, cells are selected by a method that selects only cells with TK relics, and examples of gene expression in these cells (globin gene and TK ji 'Mixed inoculation with l gene) has been reported (Proc, Natl.
Acad、Sci、USA、70.5684(1979
) )されている。この方法を利用して、ayw型f
(13VのDNAを二分子連結してpBR322にクロ
ーン化したプラスミドとTK遺伝子でマウスTK欠損り
細胞をコトフンスフオーメイション(cotransf
orma −tion )さぜ、ayw型HBsAg
を発現させた報告(Proc、 Natl、 Acad
、 Sci、 USA、 77、4549(1980)
〕や5V−40遺伝子にHBsAg遺伝子を結合させ、
ザル腎細胞に接種してHT3sAg粒子を産生させた報
告(Proc、 Natl、 Acad、 8ci、
USA、 Z 8 。Acad, Sci, USA, 70.5684 (1979
) ) has been. Using this method, ayw type f
(Cotransformation of mouse TK-deficient cells using a plasmid made by ligating two molecules of 13V DNA and cloning into pBR322 and the TK gene.
orma-tion) Saze, ayw type HBsAg
Reports expressing (Proc, Natl, Acad
, Sci, USA, 77, 4549 (1980)
] or 5V-40 gene by combining the HBsAg gene,
Report on production of HT3sAg particles by inoculating monkey kidney cells (Proc, Natl, Acad, 8ci,
USA, Z8.
2606(1981))などがある。2606 (1981)).
本発明者らはadw型B型肝炎ウィつス表面抗原前駆体
(preHBsAg)をコードする遺伝子をマウスTK
欠41L細胞で発現させてHB FI A g蛋白を生
成させることに成功し、さらに研究を進めて本発明を完
成した。The present inventors expressed the gene encoding the adw hepatitis B virus surface antigen precursor (preHBsAg) in mouse TK.
We succeeded in producing HB FI A g protein by expressing it in deficient 41L cells, and completed the present invention through further research.
すなわち、本発明はadw型prellBsAgをコー
ドする遺伝子を含有するDNA、1lDNAで形質転換
せしめた動物細胞および該細胞を用いてのadw型f(
13s A z蛋白の製造法を提供するものである。That is, the present invention provides animal cells transformed with a DNA containing a gene encoding adw-type prellBsAg, 11DNA, and adw-type f (
The present invention provides a method for producing 13sAz protein.
本発明におけるpreHBsAg遺伝子としては、第1
図においてDNA配列2866〜3200〜1〜835
で示されるものが好ましい。この第1図においては、D
NA配列155〜835がHB s A g遺伝子のD
NA配列であり、DNA配列2001〜2458がHB
cAg遺伝子のDNA配列であり、前述のDNA配列2
866〜3200〜1〜835がpreHBsAg7I
]伝子のDNA配列である。The preHBsAg gene in the present invention includes the first
In the figure, DNA sequence 2866-3200-1-835
Those shown are preferred. In this Figure 1, D
NA sequence 155-835 is D of HBsAg gene
NA sequence, DNA sequence 2001-2458 is HB
This is the DNA sequence of the cAg gene, which is the DNA sequence 2 described above.
866-3200-1-835 is preHBsAg7I
] This is the DNA sequence of the gene.
発現のために使用される動物細胞としては、adw型p
reHBsAg遺伝子を発現してIIB s A g蛋
白を生成しうるものであればいかなるものでもよく、た
とえば、マウスTK欠損り細胞があげられ、この場合、
DNA配列2429〜3200〜1〜835〜1989
のDNAを含有するものが好まL7い。Animal cells used for expression include adw type p
Any cell that can express the reHBsAg gene and produce IIBsAg protein may be used, such as mouse TK-deficient cells; in this case,
DNA sequence 2429-3200-1-835-1989
L7 is preferred.
本発明のadw型preHBsAg遺伝子を含有するD
NAは、たとえばadw型HBV DNAをクローニ
ングすることによって得ることができる。たとえば、第
2図に示すように、その一部に単鎖部分をもつadw型
HB Vのデン粒子DNAをDNAポリメラーゼ反応に
より完全な二NHillDNAとしだ後、制限fI素E
c o RIにより切断する。一方、プラスミドとし
てのpBR322D N Aも同じ酵素EcoRIで切
断し、両者をEcoRI部位で結合させたもので大腸菌
(Eschericbia、 coli )71776
株を形質転換させ、培養さらに抽出することによりad
w型HBV DNAをもつプラスミドpBR322−
FicoRI/HBV933 を分離することができる
。D containing the adw type preHBsAg gene of the present invention
NA can be obtained, for example, by cloning adw type HBV DNA. For example, as shown in Fig. 2, after converting adw-type HB V particle DNA, which has a single-stranded portion in part, into complete diNHill DNA by DNA polymerase reaction, restriction fI element E
Cut with c o RI. On the other hand, pBR322DNA as a plasmid was also cut with the same enzyme EcoRI, and both were ligated at the EcoRI site, resulting in Escherichia coli 71776.
By transforming the strain, culturing and extracting the ad
Plasmid pBR322- containing w-type HBV DNA
FicoRI/HBV933 can be separated.
このプラスミドを四度Ec o RIで切断し、adw
型HB V D N Aをたとえばアガロースゲル7
(,4T1泳動やポリアクリルアミトゲ)v電気泳動に
よって分離する。こうして得られた直鎖状f(BV
DNAを、たとえば’I’ 4 D N A !Jガー
ゼを用いて環状にする。この環状HBV DNA(I
)をTaq Iで切断し、一方pBR322のC1a
I切断したものとT4DNA!Jガーゼ存在下で結合(
I)させる。なお、環状DNA(I)はTaq I切
断部位が一箇所しかなく、同様にpBR322のC1a
I切断部位も一箇所である。Taq IおよびC1a
I切断後に生ずる付着端ヌクレオチド配列は等しい
ため、T4DNAリガーゼにより結合できる。場合によ
ってはリンカ−を結合させたりすることもできる。This plasmid was cut four times with EcoRI, and adw
Type HB V DNA for example in agarose gel 7
(, 4T1 electrophoresis or polyacrylamide spikes) Separate by v electrophoresis. The linear f(BV
DNA, for example 'I' 4 D N A! Make a ring using J gauze. This circular HBV DNA (I
) was cut with Taq I, while C1a of pBR322
I cut and T4 DNA! Binding in the presence of J gauze (
I) Let. Note that circular DNA (I) has only one Taq I cleavage site, and similarly, C1a of pBR322
There is also one I cleavage site. Taq I and C1a
The cohesive end nucleotide sequences resulting after I cleavage are identical and can be ligated by T4 DNA ligase. Depending on the case, a linker can also be combined.
上記結合物(I)を自体公知の方法で大腸菌、たとえば
大腸菌χ1776株に組み込み、自体公知の培地で培養
する。形質転換株を選択を答易にするために培地に薬剤
、たとえばアンピシリンなどを添加してもよい。The above-mentioned conjugate (I) is incorporated into E. coli, for example, E. coli χ1776 strain, by a method known per se, and cultured in a medium known per se. A drug such as ampicillin may be added to the medium to facilitate selection of transformed strains.
選択したコロニーを培養後、自体公知の方法、たとえば
、Birnboim−Dolyの方法(Nucleic
Acids Re8egch、 7 r 1513 (
1979) :)を用いてブヲスミドを抽出し、たとえ
ばアガロ−スゲ、”W急派動あるいはアクリルアミトゲ
)V電気泳動などを用いて分子量を測定し、結合物(I
T)を含有する大腸菌とpBR322を含有する大腸菌
を区別することができる。After culturing the selected colonies, methods known per se, such as the Birnboim-Doly method (Nucleic
Acids Re8egch, 7 r 1513 (
1979):) to extract the buwosmid, measure the molecular weight using, for example, agarose sedge, ``W-expressing or acrylamide sedge'' V electrophoresis, and extract the conjugate (I).
It is possible to distinguish between E. coli containing T) and E. coli containing pBR322.
結合物(11)を含有する大腸菌を培養後、Birnb
oim−Dolyの方法や塩化セシウl−平衡密度勾配
遠心法などを用いて結合物(■[)を精製し、たとえば
Taq Iで切断し、pBR322D N Aを除く
ことにより、目的とするpreHBsAg遺伝子を含有
するDNA(I[)が得られる。このDNA(III)
を制限酵素で処理して、さらに小さいDllA断片をイ
1)ることもできる。After culturing E. coli containing the conjugate (11), Birnb
The target preHBsAg gene is purified by purifying the bound product (■[) using the oim-Doly method or cesium chloride-equilibrium density gradient centrifugation, and cutting it with, for example, Taq I to remove pBR322 DNA. The containing DNA (I[) is obtained. This DNA (III)
It is also possible to generate even smaller DllA fragments (1) by treating with restriction enzymes.
得られたDNA(][)はそれのみで動動物側に接種す
ることもできるが、形質転換株の確認を答易にするプ也
め、たとえばTKなどのマーカーを用いてコトランスフ
オーメイションtルCProc。The obtained DNA (][) can be inoculated into animals by itself, but in order to make it easier to confirm the transformed strain, co-transformation can be performed using a marker such as TK. leCProc.
Natl、 Acad−8ci、 USA、50+56
8(1963) 〕方がよい。Natl, Acad-8ci, USA, 50+56
8 (1963)] is better.
DNA(I[)を有する形質転換株を数日〜士数日培養
すれば、j@猜液中にM爪のl(BsAg蛋白が生成蓄
積される。If a transformed strain having DNA (I[) is cultured for several days to several days, M nail l(BsAg protein) will be produced and accumulated in the broth.
培地中に生成蓄積したHBsAg蛋白の分離採取方法は
培養液をそのまま濃縮・乾燥して細胞とともに分離して
もよいが、細胞を分離したのち上清に有機溶媒、強酸を
添加したり、もしくはpHを等電点に8178節し、あ
るいは塩析等の51n常の方法により分トI((するこ
ともできる。なおHB s A g Ag白の存在の有
無はオースリア■キツ) (Au5ria IIKit
、 Abbott Laboratories)で測定
した。ここでHBsAg遺伝子は含有していてもpre
HB、aAg遺伝子が完全でないもの、たとえばEao
RIDNA断片やBamftI D N A断片はII
B a A g蛋白を生成しないことがわかった。The HBsAg protein produced and accumulated in the culture medium can be separated and collected by concentrating and drying the culture solution as it is and separating it together with the cells, but after separating the cells, an organic solvent or strong acid may be added to the supernatant, or pH 8178 to the isoelectric point, or by a conventional method such as salting out.
, Abbott Laboratories). Here, even if the HBsAg gene is contained, pre
HB, those in which the aAg gene is not complete, such as Eao
RI DNA fragment and BamftI DNA fragment are II
It was found that B a A g protein was not produced.
本発明で得られるf(BsAg蛋白は、従来の方法で得
られだHBsAgと同様にして% T3型肝炎ウィルス
のワクチンとして利用できる。The f(BsAg protein obtained according to the present invention) can be used as a vaccine for hepatitis T3 virus in the same manner as HBsAg obtained by conventional methods.
実施例
(1) adw型HB V D N Aの調製ad
w型HB V CPhoenix Laborator
ies Divi−日日のチンパンジー(早9体重12
kg)から、その血中にHBsAgが陽性となり、デン
粒子の存在が電子顕微鏡で確認された血漿100s+1
!を採取、これをスピンコ5W27 ローター(Bec
kman 。Example (1) Preparation of adw type HB V DNA ad
W type HB V CPhoenix Laborator
ies Divi-Hichi Chimpanzee (early 9 weight 12
100s+1 plasma whose blood was positive for HBsAg and the presence of Den particles was confirmed by electron microscopy.
! Collect this and put it into Spinco 5W27 rotor (Bec
kman.
U、 S、 A、 )を使って遠心(24,00Orp
m、i 6時間、4℃)し、adw型HBVを沈殿させ
た後、20 mM Tris−HCI (pH7,6)
30 g/Klt’!/ffiした。Centrifuge (24,00 Orp) using
m, i 6 hours, 4°C) to precipitate adw HBV, and then add 20 mM Tris-HCI (pH 7,6).
30 g/Klt'! /ffi.
次に同条件(SW270−ター、24+00Orpm+
16時間、4し)で遠心してHBvを洗い、血清成分金
除去しHBVを濃縮した。この沈殿を5yxlの20
mM Tris−HCI (pH7,6)に懸濁し、D
NA合成反応に使用するまで一20℃で貯蔵した。Next, under the same conditions (SW270-tar, 24+00Orpm+
HBv was washed by centrifugation for 16 hours at 4 hours, serum component gold was removed, and HBV was concentrated. Add this precipitate to 5yxl of 20
Suspended in mM Tris-HCI (pH 7,6), D
It was stored at -20°C until used for the NA synthesis reaction.
上記した沈殿帆8 atを使用し、Kaplanらの方
法(J、Virol、、 12.995(1973))
に従い H−dTTPを含む反応液(160mM Tr
is−HCI(pH7,5) 、 40mM MgC
l2.120mM NH4Cl、0.3%2−メルカプ
トエタノール、0.5%ノニデットP−40,1,0m
M dATP、dCTP。The method of Kaplan et al. (J, Virol, 12.995 (1973)) was carried out using the above-described sediment sail 8at.
According to the reaction solution containing H-dTTP (160mM Tr
is-HCI (pH 7,5), 40mM MgC
l2.120mM NH4Cl, 0.3% 2-mercaptoethanol, 0.5% Nonidet P-40, 1,0m
M dATP, dCTP.
dGTP 〕中で37℃で16時間インキュベートして
11 B V D N Aの単鎖部分を二重鎖にした
〔Intervi:rology、 to、 254(
197B))。その際、酸不溶性画分への3H−dTT
P の取り込みを指標にしてDNA合成反応を確認した
。得られた反応面を超遠心機(Beckman L
5−50 i ’−ター5W55を使用)で遠心(35
+ 000 r p m + 6時間、4℃)して、D
NA合成反応後のHB Vを沈殿、採取し7.1 ap
lのDNA抽出用mo’Ex液(0,02M Trj、
5−HCI(pH7,6)、 0.02M ET)TA
、 1%SDS、プロテイナーゼK (11’y/ml
) ) K懸濁し、37tで16時間インキュベート
した。次に帆01 M Tris−HCl(pH7,6
) 、 0. LMNaClおよび0.旧)IM ED
TA で11;]和しだ1#Ilのフェノールで2回除
タンパク(J、 Virol、 、ネト368(197
7)〕を行い、水層部分をとりこれに0゜2M N8.
C1、2,5倍量の99%エタノールを加えて、−20
℃でHB V D N Aを沈殿させた。The single-stranded portion of the 11 B V DNA was made double-stranded by incubating it in dGTP for 16 hours at 37°C [Intervi:rology, to, 254 (
197B)). At that time, 3H-dTT to the acid-insoluble fraction
The DNA synthesis reaction was confirmed using P incorporation as an indicator. The obtained reaction surface was placed in an ultracentrifuge (Beckman L
Centrifuge (5-50 i'-ter 5W55)
+ 000 rpm + 6 hours, 4°C) and
Precipitate and collect HB V after NA synthesis reaction 7.1 ap
l mo'Ex solution for DNA extraction (0.02M Trj,
5-HCI (pH 7,6), 0.02M ET)TA
, 1% SDS, proteinase K (11'y/ml
)) K was suspended and incubated at 37t for 16 hours. Next, 01 M Tris-HCl (pH 7,6
), 0. LMNaCl and 0. Old) IM ED
11 in TA;] Deproteinized twice with 1 #Il of phenol (J, Virol, Neto 368 (197
7)], take the aqueous layer and add 0°2M N8.
C1, add 2.5 times the amount of 99% ethanol, -20
HB V DNA was precipitated at <0>C.
上記操作により、単鎖部分が修復された完全な二重鎖a
dw型HBV DNAを得た。By the above operation, a complete double strand a with the single stranded part repaired
dw type HBV DNA was obtained.
(2) adw型HBV DNAのクローニング上
記(1)によって得だ二重鎖adwgJ HB V
D NAを、I)NA鎖の特定の部位を認識し単鎖の付
着端を生じてDNAを切断する制限酵素ICc o R
Iにより、100 mM Tris−HCI (pH7
,5) 、 7mMMgC12,5Q mM NaCI
Lおよび7mM2−メルカプトエタノール存在下37℃
で消化して、adw型HBv I)NAEcoRI断片
を得だ。一方、クローニングベクターには大)匹菌のプ
ラスミドpBR322を使用した。pBR322DN
AをEcoRI消化して直鎖状DNAとした後、5′末
端のリン酸りをアルカリ性ホスファターゼ処理により除
去した( 5cience、196.1313(197
7)l)。このようにして得だadw型HB V D
N AおよびプラスミドDNAは各々両端にEcoR
I消化により生じた中鎖の付着端を有する。これらのa
、dw型H’B VDNAEcoRI断片とpBR32
21i:coRI断片とを混合し、66 mM Tri
s−1(C1(pH7,6) 。(2) Cloning of adw type HBV DNA The double-stranded adwgJ HBV obtained by the above (1)
I) Restriction enzyme ICc o R that recognizes a specific site on the NA strand and generates a single-stranded cohesive end to cleave the DNA.
100 mM Tris-HCI (pH 7
,5), 7mM MgC12,5Q mM NaCI
37°C in the presence of L and 7mM 2-mercaptoethanol.
The adw type HBv I) NAEcoRI fragment was obtained. On the other hand, a plasmid pBR322 from a large bacteria was used as a cloning vector. pBR322DN
After A was digested with EcoRI to obtain linear DNA, the 5'-terminal phosphoric acid was removed by alkaline phosphatase treatment (5science, 196.1313 (197
7) l). Adw type HB V D
NA and plasmid DNA each have EcoR at both ends.
It has a sticky end of a medium chain produced by I digestion. These a
, dw type H'B VDNAEcoRI fragment and pBR32
21i: mixed with coRI fragment and 66 mM Tri
s-1(C1 (pH 7,6).
6、6mM MgCl2. 10 mM ジチオスレ
イト−Illおよび0.4mM ATP存在下、14℃
で’1’dDNAリガーゼを作用させてDNAを結合さ
せた。6, 6mM MgCl2. 14°C in the presence of 10mM dithiothlate-Ill and 0.4mM ATP
Then '1' dDNA ligase was applied to join the DNA.
7QmM Mn(J2.30mM CaCl2.40m
Mf’!t’酸ナトリウムからなる溶W1.(pH5,
6)によ90℃で20分間インキュベート(;rlMo
l、 Biol、 、 96 。7QmM Mn(J2.30mM CaCl2.40m
Mf'! Solution W1 consisting of sodium t' acid. (pH5,
6) and incubate at 90°C for 20 minutes (; rlMo
l, Biol, 96.
495(1975)’)L、同じ溶液100///に懸
濁しだ大腸菌(EscherichlpLcoli )
11776株(ATCCA31244 iU、s、P、
41.90495)〔細菌数的5X10 )に上記で
得た反応液5 Illを添加し、0℃で60分間インキ
ュベートした。495 (1975)') L, Escherichlp L coli suspended in the same solution 100///
11776 strains (ATCCA31244 iU, s, P,
41.90495) (5×10 bacteria) was added with 5 Ill of the reaction solution obtained above, and incubated at 0° C. for 60 minutes.
次に、この大腸菌を2071 g/#tのアンピシリン
。Next, this E. coli was treated with 2071 g/#t of ampicillin.
5011 (1/stlのチミジンおよび20“μ9/
*tのジアミノピメリン酸を含むLB寒天培地(17!
当9バクトドリプトン10g、バクトイ−スト抽出物5
9、 NaC1109、グルコース0.8gを含む)上
に捷き、37℃で2日間培養した。生じたアンピシリン
耐性コロニー中、外来性のD N Aを組み込んだpB
R322プフスミドをもつ大腸菌は“つまようじ′”法
(5cience、 195,393(1977))に
よシ選び出した。すなわち、つまようじに付着させてと
ったコロニーを1001IJの可溶化溶液(1%SDS
、10%グリセロール、0.02MEDTA、0.04
%キシレンシアノ−Iv)に懸濁し、7゜t3.10分
間熱処理した後、1%アガロ−スゲルミ急派動を行い、
pBR322より大きいプラスミドをもつコロニーを選
択、採取した。これによりadw型HBV DNAの
クローニングが完成した。5011 (1/stl of thymidine and 20"μ9/
*LB agar medium containing diaminopimelic acid (17!
9 Bactodoryptone 10g, Bacto Yeast Extract 5
9, containing NaC1109 and 0.8 g of glucose) and cultured at 37°C for 2 days. In the resulting ampicillin-resistant colonies, pB containing foreign DNA
E. coli harboring the R322 pfusmid was selected by the "toothpick" method (5science, 195, 393 (1977)). That is, a colony taken from a toothpick was added to 1001 IJ of solubilization solution (1% SDS
, 10% glycerol, 0.02 MEDTA, 0.04
% xylene cyano-IV), heat treated at 7°t for 10 minutes, and then spiked with 1% agarose gel.
Colonies with plasmids larger than pBR322 were selected and collected. This completed the cloning of adw type HBV DNA.
この組換えDNAを有する大腸菌を20μf/meのア
ンピシリン、50μfAlのチミジンおよび20μg/
mlのジアミノピメリン酸を含むLB培地で増殖させ、
対数増殖期に170μ9.Illになるようにクロラム
フェニコールを加えて、数時間培養をつづけ、プラスミ
ドDNAの増幅をはかった。次に、リゾチーム、EDT
A 、8Dβを用いて細菌をこわし、プラスミドDNA
を分離し、塩化セシウム密度勾配遠心法により精製した
( J、 Bact、、 121 。E. coli containing this recombinant DNA was treated with 20 μf/me ampicillin, 50 μf Al thymidine and 20 μg/me
grown in LB medium containing ml of diaminopimelic acid,
170 μ9 during the logarithmic growth phase. Chloramphenicol was added to the mixture so that the concentration of chloramphenicol was increased, and the culture was continued for several hours to amplify the plasmid DNA. Next, lysozyme, EDT
A, 8Dβ was used to disrupt bacteria and plasmid DNA
was separated and purified by cesium chloride density gradient centrifugation (J, Bact, 121).
354(1975)〕。イ1)られだプラスミドDNA
を1i:coRI消化すると、全て3.2kbpのDN
Aと4.3kbpのDNAとに分かれた。4.3kbp
D1? AはベクターであるpBR322のT)NA
であり、adti型fl B V I) N Aとし
ては3.2kbpのI)NAがクローニングされたこと
になる。このar1w型HBV3.2kbp DNAを
制限酵素Bam1l工で消化すると約1.8kbp D
NA 、1.4kbp DNAおよび30 bpDNA
に切断されることが判明した。上記のようにして得たH
BV3.2kbp DNAとpBR322D N Aと
の組換えI)NA(pBR322−FcoRI/HBV
933)をもつ大腸酉χ17 ’76株をχl 776
/pT3R322−EcoRI/)TT3V933と名
づけだ。354 (1975)]. b1) Rareda plasmid DNA
When digested with 1i:coRI, all 3.2 kbp DN
A and a 4.3 kbp DNA. 4.3kbp
D1? A is vector T) NA of pBR322
Therefore, 3.2 kbp of I)NA was cloned as the adti type fl BVI I)NA. When this ar1w type HBV 3.2kbp DNA is digested with the restriction enzyme Bam1l, approximately 1.8kbp D
NA, 1.4 kbp DNA and 30 bp DNA
It turned out to be disconnected. H obtained as above
Recombination of BV3.2kbp DNA and pBR322DNA I) NA(pBR322-FcoRI/HBV
The large intestine rooster χ17 '76 strain with χl 776
/pT3R322-EcoRI/) It is named TT3V933.
上記で得たプラスミドpBR322−EcoRI/HB
V933150μqを300μFの反応液〔100mM
Tris =HC1,pH7,5、7mM MgCl
2.50mM NaC1,7mM 2−メルカプトエタ
ノール150ユニットH:coR工(宝酒造)〕で33
7116時間反させ、1%アガロースゲルを用いて緩衝
液(100mM Tris−11CI、pH8,3,1
00mMホウ酸、2mM EDTA:)中、80mAJ
I”3時間電気泳動にかけた。泳動後、3.2kbpの
DNA断片を含むゲル片を透析チューブ内に封入し、泳
動用緩衝液内に沈め、[DNA断片をゲルから電気的に
溶出(J、 Mo1. BiolL 、す、O,119
(1977))し、透析チューブ内液をフェノール抽出
さらにエーテル抽出した後、NaC1を0.2M と
なるように加え、続いて2倍量の冷エタノールを加えて
−20℃でDNAを沈殿させた。Plasmid pBR322-EcoRI/HB obtained above
150μq of V933 was added to the reaction solution of 300μF [100mM
Tris = HC1, pH 7.5, 7mM MgCl
2.50mM NaCl, 7mM 2-mercaptoethanol 150 units H:coR (Takara Shuzo)] 33
After incubating for 7116 hours, using a 1% agarose gel with buffer solution (100mM Tris-11CI, pH 8, 3, 1
80mAJ in 00mM boric acid, 2mM EDTA:)
Electrophoresis was performed for 3 hours. After electrophoresis, the gel piece containing the 3.2 kbp DNA fragment was sealed in a dialysis tube, submerged in the electrophoresis buffer, and the DNA fragment was electrophoresed from the gel (J , Mo1. BioL, S, O, 119
(1977)), and the fluid inside the dialysis tube was extracted with phenol and further extracted with ether. NaCl was added to a concentration of 0.2 M, followed by twice the amount of cold ethanol to precipitate the DNA at -20°C. .
6011gの3.2kbp D N A断片を2501
11の反応iイ、e C66mM Tris−HCI、
pH7,6、6,6mM MgCl2 、 l Q
mM ジチオスレイトール、1mM A’l’P 、
20ユ=ツトT4DNAリガーゼ〕中、14℃で一夜作
用させて、環状化させた後、1%アガロースゲル電気泳
動を行ない、3.2kbpの環状DNAを含むゲル片か
ら該D N Aを溶出させ、フェノール抽出、エーテル
抽出を行ない、冷エタノールを加えて一20℃でDNA
を沈殿さぜだ。6011g of 3.2kbp DNA fragment to 2501g
Reactions of 11 i, e C66mM Tris-HCI,
pH7.6, 6.6mM MgCl2, lQ
mM dithiothreitol, 1mM A'l'P,
After circularization by reacting overnight at 14°C in T4 DNA ligase, 1% agarose gel electrophoresis was performed, and the DNA was eluted from the gel piece containing the 3.2 kbp circular DNA. , phenol extraction and ether extraction, and add cold ethanol to extract the DNA at -20°C.
It is precipitated.
得られた3、2kbpのff3状DNA30μqを30
μlの反応液(10mMTris−HCI、 pl■7
.5.10mM2−メルカプトエタノール+ 10 m
も4MgG12.100 mM NaC1、30ニー”
ツI・TaqI (Bethesda Re5e>ch
Laboratories ) lE中、65し5時
間で切断し、1%アガロ−スゲ/1/電気泳動後、フェ
ノール・エーテル抽出し、冷エタノールを加えて一20
℃で直鎖状DNA(Δ)を沈殿させた。30 μq of the obtained 3.2 kbp ff3-like DNA was
μl of reaction solution (10mM Tris-HCI, pl7
.. 5.10mM 2-mercaptoethanol + 10m
4MgG12.100mM NaCl, 30k”
ツI・TaqI (Bethesda Re5e>ch
Laboratories) Cut in 1E for 5 hours at 65°C, perform electrophoresis on 1% agarose gel, extract with phenol and ether, add cold ethanol and incubate at 120°C.
Linear DNA (Δ) was precipitated at °C.
一方、201tQのDBR322を20μ!の反応液(
50mM NA、C1、6mM Tris−HCI、
pH7,9、6mM MgCl2. l OO119/
me bovine serumalbumin
+ 20 ユ”−ットC1a I (Bethesda
Resea、ch Laboratories ) )
]中、37℃3時間処理し、直鎖状DNAとした後、2
ユニツトのアルカリホスファターゼを添加し、65 t
; 1時間反応させ、5′末端のリン酸基を除去した。On the other hand, the 201tQ DBR322 is 20μ! reaction solution (
50mM NA, C1, 6mM Tris-HCI,
pH 7,9, 6mM MgCl2. lOO119/
me bovine serumalbumin
+ 20 unit C1a I (Bethesda
Resea,ch Laboratories ))
] for 3 hours at 37°C to obtain linear DNA.
Add 65 t of alkaline phosphatase.
; The reaction was continued for 1 hour to remove the 5' terminal phosphoric acid group.
反応液をフェノールで除蛋白し、冷エタノールでDNA
(B)を沈殿させた。Deproteinize the reaction solution with phenol, and remove the DNA with cold ethanol.
(B) was precipitated.
様な方法で大腸菌71776株を形質転換させた。E. coli strain 71776 was transformed using the following methods.
次にこの大腸菌を20μQ/meのアンピシリン、50
71Q /mlのチミジンおよび20μす/mlのジア
ミノピメリン酸を含むLB寒天培地(前述)上にまき、
37℃で2日間培養した。生じたアンピシリン耐t’l
コロニー中、外来性のDNAを組み込んだp:13R3
22プフスミド(pBR322−Taq I/HBV9
99)をもつ大腸菌は“つまようじ法″(前述)により
選び出した。すなわち、つまようじにU着さぜテトつだ
コロニーを100μlの可溶化溶液(1%SDS、10
%グリセロール、0.02M EDTA 、 0.04
%キシレンシアノ−)v )に懸濁し、70t、:、1
0分間熱処理した後、1%アガロースゲルX気急派bを
行い、7.4kbpのプラスミドをもつコロニーを選択
、採取した。Next, this E. coli was treated with 20 μQ/me of ampicillin, 50
Plate on LB agar medium (described above) containing 71Q/ml thymidine and 20 μs/ml diaminopimelic acid,
The cells were cultured at 37°C for 2 days. Resistance to ampicillin occurred
p:13R3 with foreign DNA in the colony
22 pfusmid (pBR322-Taq I/HBV9
99) was selected by the "toothpick method" (described above). That is, transfer U-sized colonies on a toothpick to 100 μl of solubilization solution (1% SDS, 10
% Glycerol, 0.02M EDTA, 0.04
% xylene cyano-)v), 70t:,1
After heat treatment for 0 minutes, a 1% agarose gel was run on a 1% agarose gel, and colonies containing a 7.4 kbp plasmid were selected and collected.
上記で得られたadw型HBV DNAが組み込まれ
たプラスミドpBR322−Ta、qI/HBv999
を持つ組換え体の1白金耳を、200屑lフラスコに分
注されたジアミノピメリン酸100 // Ql*l
。Plasmid pBR322-Ta, qI/HBv999 into which the adw type HBV DNA obtained above was integrated
One platinum loopful of the recombinant with diaminopimelic acid 100 // Ql*l was dispensed into a 200 scrap flask.
.
チミジン20μ9/wlおよびテ十了ンピシリン12゜
5μQ/mlを含むLB培地30m1に接種し、37℃
で一夜、200rpmで振盪培任した。この培養?&2
5m/を、11フラスコに分注されたジアミノピメリン
酸100μQ/mlおよびチミジン207197meを
含むL B 4yeJ500 g/に移植し、3’1.
4時間+ 20 Or p m で振盪培養したのち、
クロラムフェニコールを170μQ/mtVcなるよう
に添加し、さらに6〜8時間培養をつづけ、プラスミド
D N Aの増幅をはかった。このような同一条件下で
培養された培養rit3gを8.OOOrpm 、4
℃、5分間遠心分離し、得られた菌体を生理食塩水で2
回洗浄し、30txtの緩衝液(50mM TrisH
CI (pH8,0)、 25 ’16 (W/V)S
’j−−クロース〕に懸濁した。これにBglの5 ”
’f / #/リゾチーム溶液を加え、5分間水中にお
き、12m1の0.2M Na2 EDTA (pH8
−0)を添加した後、15−lの5 M NaC1およ
びBglの1()%SDSを加えて1時間以上4しにお
き、18.00Orpmで4℃、30分間遠心分卸した
。得られた上澄液にエチジウムブロマイド(EtBr
)をlOO〜200μq/1/ ’、塩化セシウム(C
sC1)を密度1.57〜1、58 g/i+m3にな
るように加え、Beckman 5 Q Tiローター
で40.00Orpmで20t: 、48時間CsC1
−EtBr平衝密度勾配遠心分離にかけた。プラスミド
DNAのバンドを集め、これをさらに同一条件下でCs
C1−EtBr平衝密度勾配遠心分離にかけて精製した
。遠心後、プラスミドDNA1i!11分を集め、等量
のイソアミルアルコールを加えてEtBrを除去した後
、緩衝液(10mM Tris −HCl 、 pH8
,0、1mM EDTA )中で透析してプ”Fスミド
pBR322−Taq I/HBV999DNAを得た
。Inoculate 30 ml of LB medium containing 20 μ9/wl of thymidine and 12°5 μQ/ml of thymidine and incubate at 37°C.
The cells were incubated overnight with shaking at 200 rpm. This culture? &2
5 m/ into LB 4yeJ500 g/ containing diaminopimelic acid 100 μQ/ml and thymidine 207197me dispensed into 11 flasks and 3'1.
After shaking culture for 4 hours + 20 Or p m,
Chloramphenicol was added at a concentration of 170 μQ/mtVc, and culture was continued for an additional 6 to 8 hours to amplify plasmid DNA. 8. 3g of cultured rit cultured under these same conditions. OOOrpm, 4
℃, centrifuged for 5 minutes, and the resulting bacterial cells were diluted with physiological saline for 2
Wash twice and add 30txt buffer (50mM TrisH)
CI (pH8,0), 25'16 (W/V)S
'j--Crose]. This is Bgl's 5"
'f/#/lysozyme solution was added, kept in water for 5 min, and then diluted with 12 ml of 0.2 M Na2 EDTA (pH 8
-0), 15-l of 5 M NaCl and Bgl in 1()% SDS were added, left to stand for 1 hour or more, and centrifuged at 18.00 rpm for 30 minutes at 4°C. Ethidium bromide (EtBr
) to lOO~200μq/1/', cesium chloride (C
sC1) was added to a density of 1.57-1.58 g/i+m3, and CsC1 was heated for 20 t:, 48 hours at 40.00 Orpm with a Beckman 5 Q Ti rotor.
-EtBr density gradient centrifugation. The plasmid DNA bands were collected and further subjected to Cs under the same conditions.
It was purified by C1-EtBr density gradient centrifugation. After centrifugation, plasmid DNA1i! 11 min was collected and an equal volume of isoamyl alcohol was added to remove EtBr, followed by buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8).
, 0, 1mM EDTA) to obtain pBR322-Taq I/HBV999 DNA.
(3) (2)で得られだ3QQ71gのpBR32
2−Taq I/HBV999を反応液C100mM
Na1l 、 l 9mM2−メルカプトエタノール、
10 mM MgCl2.10 mM Tris−HC
l、 pH7,5、300ユニツトTaq I )中
、65℃3時間処理したのち、1%アガロースゲル電気
泳動にかけた。3.2kbp DNA断片を含むゲルか
らDNAを溶出後、フェノール抽出・エタノール沈殿を
行なってpre HBsAg−Taq I DNA断
片を得た。(3) 3QQ71g of pBR32 obtained in (2)
2-Taq I/HBV999 in reaction solution C100mM
Na1l, l 9mM 2-mercaptoethanol,
10mM MgCl2.10mM Tris-HC
After treatment at 65° C. for 3 hours in 300 units Taq I, pH 7.5, the mixture was subjected to 1% agarose gel electrophoresis. After eluting the DNA from the gel containing the 3.2 kbp DNA fragment, phenol extraction and ethanol precipitation were performed to obtain a pre-HBsAg-Taq I DNA fragment.
(4) (3)で得られた100μすのprelTB
sAg −TaqIDNA断片を反応液C60mM N
aC1。(4) 100μ prelTB obtained in (3)
Add the sAg-TaqI DNA fragment to the reaction solution C60mM N
aC1.
2mM2−メルカプトエタノ−IV 、 7 m M
MgCl2、10 mM Tris−HCI 、 pH
7,5,100ユニツ)Bgl II (宝酒造)〕中
、37℃3時間処理したのち、(3)と同様な方法でp
reHBsAg−Bgl llDNA断片を得た。2mM 2-mercaptoethanol-IV, 7mM
MgCl2, 10mM Tris-HCI, pH
7,5,100 units) Bgl II (Takara Shuzo)] at 37°C for 3 hours, then p
A reHBsAg-Bgll DNA fragment was obtained.
(5) (2)で得られたpBR322−Taq I
/HBV999100/iを反応液C60mM NaC
1、6mM 2) )”)J 7’ F 工l /
/’ 、l Om M MgCl2 + 100/I9
/Ill bovl、ne serum albumi
n 、 6 mM Tris −fICl、pH8,0
,50ユニツトAvaI(宝酒造)〕中、37℃8時間
反応させた後、1%アガロ−スゲ/14気泳動を用い、
フェノール抽出、エタノール沈殿を行ない、2.2kb
pのAyaIDNA断片を得だ。(5) pBR322-Taq I obtained in (2)
/HBV999100/i in reaction solution C60mM NaC
1,6mM 2))”)J7'F
/' , l Om M MgCl2 + 100/I9
/Ill bovl, ne serum album
n, 6 mM Tris-fICl, pH 8.0
, 50 units of AvaI (Takara Shuzo)] at 37°C for 8 hours, and then using 1% agarose gel/14 gas phoresis.
After phenol extraction and ethanol precipitation, 2.2kb
An AyaI DNA fragment of p was obtained.
(6) (2)で得られたpBR322Taq I/
HBV99910 晩9を反応液(1mMジチメースレ
イトール。(6) pBR322Taq I/obtained in (2)
HBV99910 Night 9 was added to the reaction solution (1mM dithimethreitol.
7 mM MgG12.20 mM Tris−HCI
、 pH7,4。7mM MgG12.20mM Tris-HCI
, pH 7,4.
50ユニツトHpa、■ (宝酒造)〕中、37℃8時
間反応させた後、1%アガロ−スゲ/I/ 11.急派
動を用い、フェノール抽出、エタノール沈殿を行ない、
2. :2kbpのHpaII DNA断片を得た。After reacting for 8 hours at 37°C in 50 units Hpa, ■ (Takara Shuzo), 1% agarose suge/I/11. Perform phenol extraction and ethanol precipitation using a rapid shaker.
2. : A 2 kbp HpaII DNA fragment was obtained.
実施例ユ
ノア/l/フン・シャーレ(i!径6cm)KIO%牛
血清を含むMFM培地(minixum essent
ialmedium )を入れ、マウスTK欠損り細胞
を37℃−晩培養した。培養後、この細胞(7×105
個)に列して、HS V −106(Bet、hesd
aReseaFh Labora、toriesより購
入)o、2ttq とlQ7zgのpre HBsAg
−Taq I D N A断片とをGra、lla
mらの方法(Virology、’52.456(19
73)〕に従って混合、接種した。4時間37℃で培養
後、HAT培地〔15県戸ヒポキサンチン。Example Unoa/l/Fun petri dish (i! diameter 6 cm) MFM medium (minixum essence) containing KIO% bovine serum
mouse TK-deficient cells were cultured overnight at 37°C. After culturing, these cells (7 x 105
HS V-106 (Bet, hesd
aReseaFh Labora, purchased from tories) o, 2ttq and lQ7zg pre HBsAg
- Taq I DNA fragment and Gra, lla
The method of M et al. (Virology, '52.456 (19
73)] and inoculated. After culturing at 37°C for 4 hours, HAT medium [15 prefectures hypoxanthine.
1μq/#llアミノプテリン+ 5 pQ/meチミ
ジンを含むMEM培地〕に代えて、37℃で培養を続け
た。MEM medium containing 1 μq/#ll aminopterin + 5 pQ/me thymidine] was used instead, and the culture was continued at 37°C.
3〜4日に一度培養液Q交換を行ない、さらに37℃で
培養した。約2〜3週間後に、生成した個々のコロニー
を新たにマイクロプレートに移シ、0.2*/HAT培
地で37℃7〜140間培養し、その培養上清のHB
s A g蛋白の存在をオースリア■キット(前述)で
測定した。■■■■■■■■preHB8Ag−Bgl
ll
DNA断片、HBsAg遺伝子を含む直鎖状Ec。The culture solution Q was exchanged once every 3 to 4 days, and the cells were further cultured at 37°C. After about 2 to 3 weeks, the generated individual colonies were transferred to a new microplate and cultured in 0.2*/HAT medium at 37°C for 7 to 140 minutes.
The presence of sAg protein was determined using the Austria Kit (described above). ■■■■■■■■preHB8Ag-Bgl
ll DNA fragment, linear Ec containing the HBsAg gene.
RIT)NA断片、HBsAg遺伝子を含むBamHI
DNA断片(特願昭57−77020号記載)について
も同様な実験を行なった。RIT) NA fragment, BamHI containing HBsAg gene
Similar experiments were conducted with DNA fragments (described in Japanese Patent Application No. 77020/1983).
その結果、第1表に示すとおり、■■■■■■■I■■
■■園■■preHBsAg−Taq I D N A
断片およびpreHBsAg−Bgl HDNA断片で
形質転換させた時にHBsAg蛋白が産生され、Ec。As a result, as shown in Table 1, ■■■■■■■I■■
■■Entertainment■■preHBsAg-Taq IDN A
When transformed with the fragment and the preHBsAg-Bgl HD DNA fragment, HBsAg protein was produced and Ec.
RIDNA断片およびBamHI D N A断片につ
いてはHB a A g蛋白の産生がみられないことが
わかった。It was found that no production of HBaAg protein was observed for the RI DNA fragment and the BamHI DNA fragment.
以上の事実から、マウスTK欠損り細胞でのadw型H
BsAg蛋白の発現にはpreHBsAg遺伝子が必要
であることがわかった。From the above facts, adw type H in mouse TK-deficient cells.
It was found that the preHBsAg gene is required for the expression of BsAg protein.
第1表
DNAli斤片 オースリア■にょるcpmT
aq I 5450,3182.5B14,
904,240Bgl ]I 4332.26
23.220?、1763.300]ucoRI
4G+ 40,145,474+ 124Ha
、mHI :う8.42,50.60.55(
44−イ本4じ(; 夕)
なお、第2表は上記したpreHBsAg−Taq I
DNA断片で形質転換させたマウスL紬胞の培養系に
おけるHBsAg蛋白の産生量(オースリアバキットで
の測定値)と細胞増殖を経時的に測定した結果である。Table 1 DNAli loaf piece Australia ■ Nyoru cpmT
aq I 5450, 3182.5B14,
904,240Bgl]I 4332.26
23.220? , 1763.300]ucoRI
4G+ 40,145,474+ 124Ha
, mHI: 8.42, 50.60.55 (
44-A Book 4 (Evening) Table 2 shows the preHBsAg-Taq I mentioned above.
These are the results of measuring over time the amount of HBsAg protein produced (values measured using the Ausliava kit) and cell proliferation in a culture system of mouse L cells transformed with DNA fragments.
第2表
1 0、23Xlo625
20.56xlO649
31,0Xl06110
4 1、7 X]、O” 8135
2、1 Xl061662
(32,7xlO64394
73,2Xl067999
8 3、8 Xl068643
9 −
1〇−
113、9x1068838
突確例3
preHBsAg−Taq I D N AllJr片
をHsv −106とコトランスフォーメイションする
ことによって、HA T培地で生育できるようになった
マウスL細胞を培*(37t;11日1ftJ ) L
、てその培養上清を20m1採取し、遠心分離C24,
000rpm(スピンコ5W27.10−ター)、18
時間、4Iして濃縮したのち、塩化セシウム平衡1Ii
1度勾配遠心を行った〔]、 OmM Tria−f(
C1,pH7,6。Table 2 1 0,23Xlo625 20.56xlO649 31,0Xl06110 4 1,7 X], O” 8135
2,1 Xl061662 (32,7xlO64394 73,2Xl067999 8 3,8 By mation, H.A.T. Culture mouse L cells that can now grow in culture medium* (37t; 1ftJ for 11 days) L
, 20ml of the culture supernatant was collected and centrifuged C24.
000 rpm (spincoter 5W27.10-tar), 18
After concentrating for 4I hours, cesium chloride equilibrium 1Ii
Gradient centrifugation was performed once [ ], OmM Tria-f (
C1, pH 7.6.
150mM Na1l 、 1mMEDTA、C
sC1ン111.25g/*t、40.00Orpm
、48時間、15℃(50T10−ター)〕。得られた
両分についてオースリアバキットを用いてHT3 s
A g蛋白の有無を調べたところ、] 、 2 Q/c
m3の密度にHBsAg蛋白が存在するととてわかった
。150mM Na1l, 1mM EDTA, C
sC1 111.25g/*t, 40.00Orpm
, 48 hours, 15°C (50T10-tar)]. Both obtained samples were tested using HT3s using Ausliava kit.
When the presence or absence of Ag protein was investigated, ], 2 Q/c
It was found that HBsAg protein was present at the density of m3.
さらに電子顕微鏡でこのHB s A g?l〒白を観
察した結果、20〜2.2nmの直径を持つ粒子である
ことがわかった。Furthermore, this HB s A g? with an electron microscope. As a result of observing the white particles, it was found that the particles had a diameter of 20 to 2.2 nm.
第1図はadw型HB’V DNAの全DNA配列を
EcoRI 部位石暑叡州十楊槽配升◇−ト看1←礒H
1
ヰ0中心→から順番に示したものである。第2図はpB
R322−EcoR工/HBV933の構築の概略図を
、第3図はpBR322−Taq I/HBV999
の構築の概略図を示す。第4図は各4B< D N A
断片とpreHBsAg遺伝子及びHBsAg遺伝子と
の関係を示す。
図面中[4,dNTPjはdATP、cl’I’TP、
dcTP、dGTP の4種を表わし、第4図におい
て(※)印は左右瑞が連結していることを示す。
[111′+iの7+1:+(肖’l’j i l r
g史なし)1(12030lIo 5
010 20 30 40
50[111:’+iのI;”1gI’C白、′、に銃
史なし)10 20 30 40
50171間のイI’ +’−H IJ iii
に牧史なしフCCT(:八GCI’(:TGTATCG
八G八八GC(:TTAG八GTCTCCTGAGC八
’rTGc’rcAccT 2050C
G八G’rCG八GACATAGC’rC’I”rcG
GΔ八TCTCAGΔGGACTCG’rAACGAG
’rGGAC八CCA’r八CTGCACTCAGGC
八八GCC八TTCTCTGCTGGGGGGAATT
G八’rG八C 2100GTGGi’
八TG八CGrG八GrCCGrTCGGTAAG八G
八CGACCCCCCTTAACTACTG゛rcTA
(;CTACCTGGGTGGG’rAATA 八TT
TGCAAGATCCAGCATCCAGAG八’rC
2150AGATCGATGG八CC
C八CCC八rTΔTTA八M:GTTCTAGGTC
GTAGGTCTCTAGT八GT八G’rCAATT
A’rGTTAATACTAM:ATGGGTTTAA
AGATCAGGCAACTA 220
0八’I’CATCAGTTA 八’rAC八ATi’
Ai’GATTGrACCCAAAT’r’rCTAG
TCCGTTGΔ丁’r’rGTGGT’rTCAT八
゛1゛八TC’rTGCCTTACTTT’rGGAA
GAG八GACTG’rACT丁G八 2
25o八ΔCACC八八AC’rA’r八’rAG八A
CGGAΔ’rG八AAACCTTCTCTCTG八C
ATG八八CTAT八’r’l’TGG’rCTC’l
”I”I’CGGΔGTGTGGATi’CGC:AC
TCC’rCCAGCCT八゛r八G八C
23001’A’l’八A八CCAG八GA八AG
CCTCACACCTAAGCGTGAGG八GGTC
GGArATCTGC八CC八八八TGC:CCCTA
’rCT’rATCM(:ACTTCCGG八八ACT
ACT(T’rGTTAGA 2350
GTGCI’TTACGGGG八T八G八A’rAGT
TGTGAAGGCC’rTTGATGACAACAA
TCTCGACGGG八〇C(;AG(;C八GGTC
CCCTAG八AG八AGAACTCCCTCGCCT
CGC八G 2400GC’rGGCC
TGGC’rCCcrCCAGGGGATCTTCTT
CTTG八GGGAGCGGAGC弓゛rCACGCA
G八TCTC八Ai’CGCCGCGrCGC八G八A
GA’rCTCAATCTCGGGA八TC’rC
24501’GCGTC’l’AC;AG
rT八GCGGCGCAGCGTC’rTCTAGAG
TTAGAGCCC’r’rAGΔGAATGT’r八
GTATTCCT’rG(;八CTCATAACj?r
CGGAAACTT’rACGGCGCT’rTA
2500ri’Ac八ArC八rA八G
G八ACCTG八GTATTCCAGCCT’rTGA
ΔATGCCCCG八AAr国間のイ’I’:!j’(
内]、に変更なし)TTCCTCTAC八GTACCT
ATC;’r’rTAATCCTG八ATGGC八八八
CTCC’rTCC’rTTC 255
0八八GGAGA’rG’rCΔrGG八TAG八A八
TTAGGACTTACCG’r’rTGAGGA八C
G八八ACCTAAGATTCATTT八CAAGAG
G八CATTATT八AT八GGTG’rC八八CA八
T’rTG’rG 2600GATTC
TAAGTA八ATG’rTCTCCTG’rAATA
八TTATCCACAGTTGTTAΔACACGGC
CCTCTCACTGTAAATGAAAAGΔG八A
G八TTG八AATT八八TT八’rGCCTGC
2650CCGGGAGAGTGΔCAT
TTACTTTTCTC’rTCTAACTTTAAT
TAATACGGACGAACCTTATTATCCA
G八’rCAGGTAGTTAATCATTACTTC
C八八ACC八〇八〇A1 275(1’
rTGGAATAATAGGTCTAGTCCATCA
ATTAGTAATGA八GGTTTGGTCTGTA
TATT’rACA’rACTCTTTGGAAGGC
TGGTA’rTC’rA’rATA八GAGGGA八
八CCAC 2800ATAMTGTA
TGAGAMCCTTCCGACCATAAG八’rA
TAT’rC’rCCCTTTGσrGACG’rAG
CGCATCAT’rTTGCGGGTCACC八’r
ATTC’rTGGG八AC八八G八GCT八C
2850’rccΔT(:GCGT八GTA
八八ACGCCCAGTGGrATAAGAACCCT
TGTTCTCG八’rGATTCCTTCCCGA’
rC八TCAGTTGGACCCTGCATTCGGA
GCCA八CTC八ΔC八Δ 2950T
AAGG八AGGGCTAGT八GTCAACCTGG
G八CGTAAGCGTCGGTTG八GTTGTTA
TCCAG八TTGGG八CTTC八ACCCC八TC
八A(iGACC八CTGGCCAGC八GCC八AC
3000TAGG’rCTMCCCT
GAAGTTGGGG’rAGTTCCTGGTGAC
CGGTCGTCGG’r’rG1イI+::+Lノ)
イノ’i.’i( 内1F−に要fへ し)10
20 30 40 50
G[l;GTAGAG八GGTGG八(;Ai”rcT
c’rGTCAGTAGGAGT(;UG(itAL.
Ljl しAt.ul lpBR322−EcoRI/
HEIV933j43図
prjn5zz−1oql/HBV999手 続
補 正 書 (方式)%式%
2、発明の名称
J) N Aおよびその用途
3、補正をする者
事ず′1との関係 ↑)許出願人
fi 所 大阪市東区道11i 1HI’ 2
丁II 27 a 地名 J4: (293)武1.1
1薬品」−業株式会社代表者 倉 林 育四部
4、代理人
11 所 人1仮市、定用区1−三木町2丁I
−1]7番85シン5、補正命令の日付 813和5
8年2月220(発送日)乙 補正の対象
図面の第1図
7 補正の内容
別紙のとおり
g 添付書類の目録
(])別 紙 1通
以 上Figure 1 shows the entire DNA sequence of adw type HB'V DNA using EcoRI.
1 They are shown in order starting from the center of 0. Figure 2 shows pB
A schematic diagram of the construction of R322-EcoR/HBV933 is shown in Figure 3. pBR322-Taq I/HBV999
A schematic diagram of the construction of is shown. Figure 4 shows each 4B<DNA
The relationship between the fragment and the preHBsAg gene and the HBsAg gene is shown. In the drawing [4, dNTPj is dATP, cl'I'TP,
It represents four types, dcTP and dGTP, and in Fig. 4, the mark (*) indicates that the left and right sides are connected. [111'+i's 7+1:+(Port'l'j i l r
g history) 1 (12030lIo 5
010 20 30 40
50 [111:'+i's I;"1gI'C white,', has no gun history) 10 20 30 40
I'+'-H IJ iii between 50171
No Maki history CCT(:8GCI'(:TGTATCG
8G88GC(:TTAG8GTCTCCTGAGGC8'rTGc'rcAccT 2050C
G8G'rCG8GACATAGC'rC'I"rcG
GΔ8TCTCAGΔGGACTCG'rAACGAG
'rGGAC8CCA'r8CTGCACTCAGGC
88GCC8TTCTCTGCTGGGGGGAATT
G8'rG8C 2100GTGGi'
8TG8CGrG8GrCCGrTCGGTAAG8G
8CGACCCCCTTAACTACTG゛rcTA
(;CTACCTGGGTGGG'rAATA 8TT
TGCAAGATCCAGCATCCAGAG8'rC
2150AGATCGATGG8CC
C8CCC8rTΔTTA8M:GTTCTAGGTC
GTAGGTCTCTAGT8GT8G'rCAATT
A'rGTTAATACTAM:ATGGGTTTAA
AGATCAGGCAACTA 220
08'I'CATCAGTTA 8'rAC8ATi'
Ai'GATTGrACCCAAAT'r'rCTAG
TCCGTTGΔDing'r'rGTGGT'rTCAT8゛1゛8TC'rTGCCTTACTTT'rGGAA
GAG8GACTG'rACTchoG8 2
25o8ΔCACC88AC'rA'r8'rAG8A
CGGAΔ'rG8AAACCTTCTCTCTG8C
ATG88CTAT8'r'l'TGG'rCTC'l
"I"I'CGGΔGTGTGGATi'CGC:AC
TCC'rCCAGCCT8゛r8G8C
23001'A'l'8A8CCAG8GA8AG
CCTCACACCTAAGCGTGAGGG8GGTC
GGArATCTGC8CC888TGC:CCCTA
'rCT'rATCM(:ACTTCCGG88ACT
ACT(T'rGTTAGA 2350
GTGCI'TTACGGGG8T8G8A'rAGT
TGTGAAGGGCC'rTTGATGACAACAA
TCTCGACGGGG80C(;AG(;C8GGTC
CCCTAG8AG8AGAACTCCCTCGCCT
CGC 8G 2400GC'rGGCC
TGGC'rCCcrCCAGGGGATCTTCTTT
CTTG8GGGAGCGGAGC Bow rCACGCA
G8TCTC8Ai'CGCCGCGrCGC8G8A
GA'rCTCAATCTCGGGA八TC'rC
24501'GCGTC'l'AC;AG
rT8GCGGCGCAGCGTC'rTCTAGAG
TTAGAGCCC'r'rAGΔGAATGT'r8GTATTCCT'rG(;8CTCATAACj?r
CGGAAAACTT'rACGGCGCT'rTA
2500ri'Ac8ArC8rA8G
G8ACCTG8GTATTCCAGCCT'rTGA
ΔATGCCCCG8AAr intercountry i'I':! j'(
], no change) TTCCTCTAC8GTACCT
ATC;'r'rTAATCCTG8ATGGC888CTCC'rTCC'rTTC 255
088GGAGA'rG'rCΔrGG8TAG8A8TTAGGACTTACCG'r'rTGAGGA8C
G88ACCTAAGATTCATTT8CAAGAG
G8CATTATT8AT8GGTG'rC88CA8T'rTG'rG 2600GATTC
TAAGTA八ATG'rTCTCCTG'rAATA
8TTATCCACAGTTGTTAΔACACGGC
CCTCTCACTGTAAATGAAAAGΔG8A
G8TTG8AATT88TT8'rGCCTGC
2650CCGGAGAGTGΔCAT
TTACTTTTCTC'rTCTAACTTTTAAT
TAATACGGACGAACCTTATTATCCA
G8'rCAGGTAGTTAATCATTACTTC
C88ACC8080A1 275(1'
rTGGAATAAATAGGTCTAGTCCATCA
ATTAGTAATGA8GGTTTGGTCTGTA
TATT'rACA'rACTCTTTGGAAGGC
TGGTA'rTC'rA'rATA8GAGGGA88CCAC 2800ATAMTGTA
TGAGAMCCTTCCGACCATAAG8'rA
TAT'rC'rCCCTTTGσrGACG'rAG
CGCATCAT'rTTGCGGGTCACC8'r
ATTC'rTGGG8AC88G8GCT8C
2850'rccΔT(:GCGT8GTA
88ACGCCCAGTGGrATAAGAACCCT
TGTTCTCG8'rGATTCCTTCCCGA'
rC8TCAGTTGGACCCTGCATTCGGA
GCCA8CTC8ΔC8Δ 2950T
AAGG8AGGGCTAGT8GTCAAACCTG
G8CGTAAGCGTCGGTTG8GTTGTTA
TCCAG8TTGGG8CTTC8ACCCC8TC
8A (iGACC8CTGGCCAGC8GCC8AC
3000TAGG'rCTMCCCCT
GAAGTTGGGGG'rAGTTCCTGGTGAC
CGGTCGTCGG'r'rG1I+::+Lノ)
Ino'i. 'i (Go to 1F-)10
20 30 40 50
G[l;GTAGAG8GGTGG8(;Ai”rcT
c'rGTCAGTAGGAGT(;UG(itAL.
Ljl At. ul lpBR322-EcoRI/
HEIV933j43 diagram prjn5zz-1oql/HBV999 procedure
Amendment (method) % formula % 2, title of the invention J) NA and its use 3, relationship with the person making the amendment'1 ↑) Applicant fi Address 11i 1HI, Higashi-ku, Osaka-shi 2
Ding II 27 a Place name J4: (293) Take 1.1
1 Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Representative Kurabayashi Ikushibu 4, Agent 11 Location 1 temporary city, regular ward 1-Mikicho 2-chome I
-1] No. 7 85 Shin 5, date of correction order 813 Sum 5
February 220, 2008 (shipment date) B Figure 1 of the drawing subject to amendment 7 Contents of amendment as shown in attached sheet g List of attached documents (]) Attachment 1 or more copies
Claims (7)
をコードする遺伝子を含有するDNA0(1) DNA0 containing the gene encoding the surface antigen precursor of ady hepatitis B virus
記載のDNA0(2) DNA0 according to claim 1, which is for animal cell transformation.
限酵素Tat、Iで切断して得られる特許請求の範囲第
1項または第2項記載のDNA0(3) DNA0 according to claim 1 or 2, which is obtained by cleaving adw hepatitis B virus double-stranded DNA with restriction enzymes Tat and I.
限酵素Bglllで切断して得られる特許請求の範囲第
1項まだは第2項記載のDNA0(4) DNA0 according to claim 1 or 2, which is obtained by cleaving adw hepatitis B virus double-stranded DNA with restriction enzyme Bglll.
をコードする遺伝子を含有するDNAで形質転換せしめ
た動物細胞。(5) Animal cells transformed with DNA containing a gene encoding a surface antigen precursor of adw hepatitis B virus.
をコードする遺伝子を含有するDNAを、チミジンキナ
ーゼ遺伝子を選択マーカーとしてチミジンキナーゼ欠損
動物細胞に接種せしめてなる特許請求の範囲第5項記載
の動物細胞。(6) The method according to claim 5, wherein the DNA containing the gene encoding the surface antigen precursor of the ADW hepatitis B virus is inoculated into thymidine kinase-deficient animal cells using the thymidine kinase gene as a selection marker. animal cells.
は第6項記載の動物細胞。 (s) adw型B型肝炎ウィルスの表向抗原前駆体
をコードする遺伝子を含有するDNAで形質転換させた
動物細胞を培養してadw型B型肝炎ウィつス表面抗原
蛋白を蓄積せしめ、これを採取することを特徴とするa
dw型B型肝炎ウィつス表面抗原蛋白の製造法。(7) The animal cell according to claim 5 or 6, which is a mouse L cell. (s) culturing animal cells transformed with DNA containing a gene encoding the surface antigen precursor of ADW hepatitis B virus to accumulate ADW hepatitis B virus surface antigen protein; a characterized by collecting
Method for producing dw hepatitis B virus surface antigen protein.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57191438A JPS5980615A (en) | 1982-10-29 | 1982-10-29 | Dna and its use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57191438A JPS5980615A (en) | 1982-10-29 | 1982-10-29 | Dna and its use |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5980615A true JPS5980615A (en) | 1984-05-10 |
Family
ID=16274618
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57191438A Pending JPS5980615A (en) | 1982-10-29 | 1982-10-29 | Dna and its use |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5980615A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1986000640A1 (en) * | 1984-07-11 | 1986-01-30 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Recombinant dna and its use |
JPS6143991A (en) * | 1984-07-11 | 1986-03-03 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Hepatitis virus-b surface antigen and its preparation |
WO1986001534A1 (en) * | 1984-09-04 | 1986-03-13 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Recombinant dna and its use |
EP0174444A2 (en) * | 1984-06-18 | 1986-03-19 | Chiron Corporation | Hepatitis surface antigen particle vaccine |
WO1986005808A1 (en) * | 1985-04-03 | 1986-10-09 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Novel dna and its use |
JPS63167797A (en) * | 1985-12-18 | 1988-07-11 | マイクロジエネシス,インコ−ポレイテイド | Production of polypeptide selected in selected insect host cell |
US6022543A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 2000-02-08 | Medeva Holdings B.V. | Hepatitis B surface antigen vaccine |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5663995A (en) * | 1979-05-24 | 1981-05-30 | Univ California | Nontransit virus |
JPS5739784A (en) * | 1980-04-22 | 1982-03-05 | Pasteur Institut | Conversion of cell culture |
JPS5974985A (en) * | 1982-10-19 | 1984-04-27 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Novel dna, its preparation and transformant having the same |
-
1982
- 1982-10-29 JP JP57191438A patent/JPS5980615A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5663995A (en) * | 1979-05-24 | 1981-05-30 | Univ California | Nontransit virus |
JPS5739784A (en) * | 1980-04-22 | 1982-03-05 | Pasteur Institut | Conversion of cell culture |
JPS5974985A (en) * | 1982-10-19 | 1984-04-27 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Novel dna, its preparation and transformant having the same |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0174444A2 (en) * | 1984-06-18 | 1986-03-19 | Chiron Corporation | Hepatitis surface antigen particle vaccine |
WO1986000640A1 (en) * | 1984-07-11 | 1986-01-30 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Recombinant dna and its use |
JPS6143991A (en) * | 1984-07-11 | 1986-03-03 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Hepatitis virus-b surface antigen and its preparation |
WO1986001534A1 (en) * | 1984-09-04 | 1986-03-13 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Recombinant dna and its use |
WO1986005808A1 (en) * | 1985-04-03 | 1986-10-09 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Novel dna and its use |
JPS63167797A (en) * | 1985-12-18 | 1988-07-11 | マイクロジエネシス,インコ−ポレイテイド | Production of polypeptide selected in selected insect host cell |
US6022543A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 2000-02-08 | Medeva Holdings B.V. | Hepatitis B surface antigen vaccine |
US6072049A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 2000-06-06 | Medeva Holdings B.V. | Hepatitis B surface antigen vaccine |
US6100065A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 2000-08-08 | Medeva Holdings B.V. | Hepatitis B surface antigen vaccine |
US6110706A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 2000-08-29 | Medeva Holdings B.V. | Hepatitis B surface antigen vaccine |
US6117653A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 2000-09-12 | Medeva Holdings B.V. | Hepatitis B surface antigen vaccine |
US6589530B1 (en) | 1987-06-22 | 2003-07-08 | Medeva Holdings B.V. | Hepatitis B surface antigen vaccine |
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