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JPS5968334A - Manufacturing method for polyamide resin molded products - Google Patents

Manufacturing method for polyamide resin molded products

Info

Publication number
JPS5968334A
JPS5968334A JP17963482A JP17963482A JPS5968334A JP S5968334 A JPS5968334 A JP S5968334A JP 17963482 A JP17963482 A JP 17963482A JP 17963482 A JP17963482 A JP 17963482A JP S5968334 A JPS5968334 A JP S5968334A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
polyamide resin
molding
radiation
monomer
manufacturing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP17963482A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Keiji Ueno
上野 桂二
Toshifumi Inui
乾 稔史
Shotaro Tada
多田 昭太郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Priority to JP17963482A priority Critical patent/JPS5968334A/en
Publication of JPS5968334A publication Critical patent/JPS5968334A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To mold and cure a heat-resistant resin molding in a short time, by blending a radiation-polymerizable unsaturated monomer and a radical polymn. inhibitor with a polyamide resin, molding the mixture and irradiating the molding with a radiation. CONSTITUTION:A monomer having a radiation-polymerizable unsaturated double bond, such as diethylene glycol dimethacrylate, a radical polymn. inhibitor such as hydroquinone and a polyamide resin such as nylon 12 are blended together. The mixture is molded into the desired shape, and the molding is irradiated with a radiation to cure it, thus producing the desired polyamide resin molding. By incorporating the monomer having unsaturated double bonds and carrying out irradiation, heat distortion resistance can be greatly improved so that the shape can be retained even when temp. exceeds the m.p. of the polyamide resin.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、耐熱性に1憂れなポリアミド樹脂を短時間に
硬化成型することのできる耐熱性樹脂成型品の製造方法
に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing a heat-resistant resin molded product, which can cure and mold a polyamide resin whose heat resistance is poor in a short time.

従来、耐熱性が要求される電気絶縁用部品、例えば電熱
器具に用いるプラグ、コネクター、スイッチ等は、高温
でも溶融したり、変形しないことが必要で、ベークライ
ト、メラミン樹脂等の熱硬化樹脂あるいはエンジニアリ
ングプラスチックと呼ばれるポリアミド樹脂がナイロン
樹脂にガラス繊維を混入し耐熱性を付与したもの等が用
いられる。所が、熱硬1ヒ性樹脂では、成形金型中で一
定時間加熱硬化する必要があり、短時間では加工できず
、又電気的な耐圧及び絶縁b′性も余り優れておらず、
耐水、耐薬品性等も熱可ヴμ性のエンジニアリングプラ
スチックより劣っている。
Conventionally, electrical insulating parts that require heat resistance, such as plugs, connectors, and switches used in electric heating appliances, must not melt or deform even at high temperatures, and are made using thermosetting resins such as Bakelite, melamine resin, or engineering resins. Polyamide resin, called plastic, is made by mixing glass fiber with nylon resin to give it heat resistance. However, thermoset resins need to be heated and cured in a mold for a certain period of time, so they cannot be processed in a short time, and their electrical withstand voltage and insulation b' properties are not very good.
Water resistance, chemical resistance, etc. are also inferior to thermoplastic engineering plastics.

一方熱可塑1牛エンジニアリングプラスチノクーごは、
ガラス繊維を混入して耐熱性の向」−を計っているもの
の、融点又は熱変形温度以上に長時間加熱されると溶融
するという問題があった。
On the other hand, thermoplastic 1 cow engineering plasticine is
Although glass fibers were mixed in to improve heat resistance, there was a problem that they would melt if heated above the melting point or heat distortion temperature for a long time.

本発明は、1)IJ述の欠点を除去した新規な発明であ
って、耐熱性の良い熱可塑性樹脂を用い、しかもその樹
脂の融点以」二の温度でも形状を保持するという耐熱’
141E (Mj脂成型品の製造方法を提供することを
目自勺としている。
The present invention is 1) a new invention that eliminates the drawbacks mentioned in IJ, and uses a thermoplastic resin with good heat resistance and maintains its shape even at temperatures above the melting point of the resin.
141E (The purpose is to provide a method for manufacturing Mj resin molded products.

この目的を達成する為に、本発明は放射線で重合する不
飽和二重結合を有するモノマーとラジカル重合禁止剤と
をポリアミド樹脂に配合し、所定の形状に成型した後、
該成型品を放射線で照射して硬化せしめることを特徴と
する耐熱性樹脂成型品の製造方法としたものである。
In order to achieve this objective, the present invention combines a monomer having an unsaturated double bond that polymerizes with radiation and a radical polymerization inhibitor into a polyamide resin, and after molding it into a predetermined shape,
The present invention is a method for producing a heat-resistant resin molded product, which comprises curing the molded product by irradiating the molded product with radiation.

以下に実施例をもって詳細に説明する。A detailed explanation will be given below using examples.

ポリアミド(も↑脂に放射線で容易に重合する。例えば
ジメククリル酸ジエチレングリコールエステル等のモノ
マー及び該モノマーの保管中、又は成形加工中に、該七
ツマ−の重合を防止する為のラジカル重合禁止剤(例え
ばベンゾキノン等)を配合して、割出成型機に供給し、
所定の加熱、成型条件にてポリアミド樹脂成型品を成形
する。成型機せしめる。
Polyamides are easily polymerized by radiation, such as monomers such as dimecacrylic acid diethylene glycol ester, and radical polymerization inhibitors (to prevent the polymerization of these monomers) during storage or molding of the monomers. For example, benzoquinone, etc.) is blended and fed to an index molding machine,
A polyamide resin molded product is molded under predetermined heating and molding conditions. Set up the molding machine.

なお成型方法としては、前述の射出成型方法以外にも種
々の成型方法を採用することができる。まタモツマ−と
しては、前述のジエチレングリコールジメククリレ−1
・の外に、ジエチレングリコールジアクリレート、エチ
レングリコールジアクリレート、エチレングリコールジ
アクリレート、トリエチレングリコールジアクリレート
、トリエチレングリコールジアクリレート、ジビニルベ
ンゼン、l−リアリルイソシアヌレート、トリアリルシ
アヌレート、トリメチロールプロパントリアクリレート
、トリメチロールプロパントリメクアクリ“、・−ト、
グリセロールトリメククリレート、アリルアクリレート
、アリルアクリレート、シア、リルイクコネート、シア
7リルフマレー1−1l−リアリルフオスフエイト、ジ
ブロバギルマレート等があり、モノマーの重合を防止す
る為のラジカル重合禁止剤としては、ピリリン酸、l−
リニトロベンゼン、2.5−ジオキシ−14,−ベンゾ
キノン、14−ナフトキノン、1.5−ベンゾキノン、
クロルアニル、910−フエナントラキノン、tert
−ブチルカテコール、1−アミノ−1−ナフトール、ヒ
l:ロキノン、フェニル−β−+フチルアミン等がある
In addition to the injection molding method described above, various molding methods can be used as the molding method. As Matamotsuma, the above-mentioned diethylene glycol dimekkurire-1
・In addition to diethylene glycol diacrylate, ethylene glycol diacrylate, ethylene glycol diacrylate, triethylene glycol diacrylate, triethylene glycol diacrylate, divinylbenzene, l-lylyl isocyanurate, triallyl cyanurate, trimethylolpropane triacrylate. Acrylate, trimethylolpropane trimecacrylate,・-t,
Examples of radical polymerization inhibitors for preventing monomer polymerization include glycerol trimecrylate, allyl acrylate, allyl acrylate, shea, lyl icconate, sia 7lyl fumale 1-1l-lylylphosphate, and dibrobagil maleate. , pyriphosphoric acid, l-
Linitrobenzene, 2,5-dioxy-14,-benzoquinone, 14-naphthoquinone, 1,5-benzoquinone,
Chloranil, 910-phenanthraquinone, tert
-butylcatechol, 1-amino-1-naphthol, hel:roquinone, phenyl-β-+phthylamine, and the like.

そしてポリアミド樹脂には、12ナイロン1Gナイロン
、66ナイロン、6.10ナイロン、612ナイロンお
よOζそれらの変成品があり、酸化防止剤難燃剤、顔料
等を適当量配合するものである。
Polyamide resins include 12 nylon, 1G nylon, 66 nylon, 6.10 nylon, 612 nylon, and modified products thereof, which are blended with appropriate amounts of antioxidants, flame retardants, pigments, and the like.

次に一例として12#ナイロンの例をあげる。第1表に
示す配合の利料A、 B、 Cを+1110關×厚さ2
wm X長さ50 m、mの棒状に成型し、2 MeV
の電子線加速器で5 Mrad照射し、250 ’Gの
恒温槽中で9,5φの金属丸棒を試1;:1上に置き2
 Kgの荷重をかけ1時間放置し、その変形計をdtl
l定した。その結果を第2表に示したが、この結果から
れかる様に、不飽和二重結合をもつモノマーを含有した
ポリアミド(12ナイロン)樹脂A及びBの成型品では
、放射線を照射することにより耐熱変形性が12ナイロ
ンの融点(180°C)を越えても著しく改善きれてい
る。一方、照射なしのものあるいは、Cの不飽和二重結
合をもつモノマーを含まなり)ものでは、融点以」二の
加熱により、その形状が全く保てないことがわかる。
Next, we will give an example of 12# nylon. The interest rates A, B, and C of the mixture shown in Table 1 are +1110 mm x thickness 2.
wm x length 50 m, molded into a rod shape of m, 2 MeV
The sample was irradiated with 5 Mrad using an electron beam accelerator of
After applying a load of Kg and leaving it for 1 hour, the deformation meter was dtl.
I decided. The results are shown in Table 2, and as can be seen from the results, molded products of polyamide (12 nylon) resins A and B containing monomers with unsaturated double bonds were Even when the heat deformation resistance exceeds the melting point of nylon 12 (180°C), it is significantly improved. On the other hand, it can be seen that those without irradiation or containing monomers with unsaturated C double bonds cannot maintain their shape at all when heated above their melting point.

以」二詳述したように、本発明は、不飽和二重結合を有
するモノマーを配合した合成樹脂を成形するもので、通
常の射出成型機で高速且つ容易に成形することが出来、
又放射線照射に電子線加速機を用いることにより、わず
か数秒間で硬化させることが出来る等生産能率の良い耐
熱性樹脂成型品の製造方法を提供することが出来るもの
である。
As described in detail below, the present invention is for molding a synthetic resin blended with a monomer having unsaturated double bonds, and can be molded quickly and easily using an ordinary injection molding machine.
Furthermore, by using an electron beam accelerator for radiation irradiation, it is possible to provide a method for manufacturing heat-resistant resin molded products with good production efficiency, such as being able to cure in just a few seconds.

なおこの製造方法で製造された7I41Jアミド)uJ
 II旨成形品は寸法安定性が良好なため、トランスJ
T4ボビン等に使用してもトランスに巻かれるウレタン
被覆線の半1.1.Iによるウレタン除去温度(4・5
0°C12〜5秒)に十分耐えるものである。
Note that 7I41J amide) uJ produced by this production method
II molded products have good dimensional stability, so transformer J
1.1 Half of urethane coated wire that can be wound around a transformer even when used for T4 bobbin etc. Urethane removal temperature by I (4・5
0°C for 12 to 5 seconds).

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 放射線で重合する不飽和二重結合を有するモノマーとラ
ジカル重合禁止剤とをポリアミド樹脂に配合し、所定の
形状に成形した後、該成型品を放射線で照射して硬化せ
しめることを特徴とするポリアミド樹脂成型品の製造方
A polyamide characterized by blending a monomer having an unsaturated double bond that polymerizes with radiation and a radical polymerization inhibitor into a polyamide resin, molding it into a predetermined shape, and then curing the molded product by irradiating it with radiation. Manufacturing method for resin molded products
JP17963482A 1982-10-12 1982-10-12 Manufacturing method for polyamide resin molded products Pending JPS5968334A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17963482A JPS5968334A (en) 1982-10-12 1982-10-12 Manufacturing method for polyamide resin molded products

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17963482A JPS5968334A (en) 1982-10-12 1982-10-12 Manufacturing method for polyamide resin molded products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5968334A true JPS5968334A (en) 1984-04-18

Family

ID=16069189

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17963482A Pending JPS5968334A (en) 1982-10-12 1982-10-12 Manufacturing method for polyamide resin molded products

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5968334A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006023325A (en) * 2004-07-05 2006-01-26 Kato Electrical Mach Co Ltd Original cover opening/closing device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS493946A (en) * 1972-04-25 1974-01-14
JPS5018545A (en) * 1973-05-19 1975-02-27
JPS5092953A (en) * 1973-12-24 1975-07-24
JPS5386496A (en) * 1976-10-15 1978-07-29 Raychem Corp Electroconductive polymer composition

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS493946A (en) * 1972-04-25 1974-01-14
JPS5018545A (en) * 1973-05-19 1975-02-27
JPS5092953A (en) * 1973-12-24 1975-07-24
JPS5386496A (en) * 1976-10-15 1978-07-29 Raychem Corp Electroconductive polymer composition

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006023325A (en) * 2004-07-05 2006-01-26 Kato Electrical Mach Co Ltd Original cover opening/closing device

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