JPS5947129B2 - 内燃エンジンの排気マニホルド - Google Patents
内燃エンジンの排気マニホルドInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5947129B2 JPS5947129B2 JP53006621A JP662178A JPS5947129B2 JP S5947129 B2 JPS5947129 B2 JP S5947129B2 JP 53006621 A JP53006621 A JP 53006621A JP 662178 A JP662178 A JP 662178A JP S5947129 B2 JPS5947129 B2 JP S5947129B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust manifold
- manifold
- exhaust
- cylinder
- connecting pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D9/00—Stators
- F01D9/06—Fluid supply conduits to nozzles or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B27/00—Use of kinetic or wave energy of charge in induction systems, or of combustion residues in exhaust systems, for improving quantity of charge or for increasing removal of combustion residues
- F02B27/04—Use of kinetic or wave energy of charge in induction systems, or of combustion residues in exhaust systems, for improving quantity of charge or for increasing removal of combustion residues in exhaust systems only, e.g. for sucking-off combustion gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
- F02B37/02—Gas passages between engine outlet and pump drive, e.g. reservoirs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B75/22—Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders in V, fan, or star arrangement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C6/00—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
- F02C6/04—Gas-turbine plants providing heated or pressurised working fluid for other apparatus, e.g. without mechanical power output
- F02C6/10—Gas-turbine plants providing heated or pressurised working fluid for other apparatus, e.g. without mechanical power output supplying working fluid to a user, e.g. a chemical process, which returns working fluid to a turbine of the plant
- F02C6/12—Turbochargers, i.e. plants for augmenting mechanical power output of internal-combustion piston engines by increase of charge pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B2075/1804—Number of cylinders
- F02B2075/184—Number of cylinders ten
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Supercharger (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR000007701937 | 1977-01-24 | ||
| FR7701937A FR2378178A1 (fr) | 1977-01-24 | 1977-01-24 | Procede et dispositif d'amenagement de l'ecoulement des gaz dans un collecteur d'echappement d'un moteur a combustion interne |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5395423A JPS5395423A (en) | 1978-08-21 |
| JPS5947129B2 true JPS5947129B2 (ja) | 1984-11-16 |
Family
ID=9185838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53006621A Expired JPS5947129B2 (ja) | 1977-01-24 | 1978-01-24 | 内燃エンジンの排気マニホルド |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4288988A (pt) |
| JP (1) | JPS5947129B2 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU524965B2 (pt) |
| BE (1) | BE863187A (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR7800395A (pt) |
| CH (1) | CH622063A5 (pt) |
| CS (1) | CS232701B2 (pt) |
| DD (1) | DD133829A5 (pt) |
| DE (2) | DE2802515C2 (pt) |
| DK (1) | DK147501C (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES466294A1 (pt) |
| FI (1) | FI66235C (pt) |
| FR (1) | FR2378178A1 (pt) |
| GB (1) | GB1583631A (pt) |
| IN (1) | IN149459B (pt) |
| IT (1) | IT1104392B (pt) |
| NL (1) | NL7800860A (pt) |
| NO (1) | NO151600C (pt) |
| PL (1) | PL118605B1 (pt) |
| SE (1) | SE434866B (pt) |
| SU (1) | SU1080756A3 (pt) |
| YU (1) | YU43206B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2464366A2 (fr) * | 1979-09-05 | 1981-03-06 | Semt | Procede et dispositif d'amenagement de l'ecoulement des gaz dans un collecteur d'echappement d'un moteur a combustion interne |
| DE3121341C2 (de) * | 1981-05-29 | 1984-09-20 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8900 Augsburg | Abgasleitungssystem zwischen einer nach dem Stauprinzip aufgeladenen, mehrzylindrigen Brennkraftmaschine und einem Abgasturbolader |
| JPS59190927U (ja) * | 1983-06-03 | 1984-12-18 | ヤンマーディーゼル株式会社 | 排気干渉防止形排気マニホルド |
| DE3523193A1 (de) * | 1985-06-28 | 1987-01-08 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Abgassammelrohr fuer eine brennkraftmaschine |
| FR2585072A1 (fr) * | 1985-07-18 | 1987-01-23 | Melchior Cie | Perfectionnements aux moteurs a combustion interne suralimentes |
| FR2589518B1 (fr) * | 1985-11-06 | 1987-12-24 | Melchior Jean | Perfectionnements aux moteurs a combustion interne a deux temps et procede de mise en oeuvre |
| US4644747A (en) * | 1986-02-10 | 1987-02-24 | General Motors Corporation | Low-stress shielded exhaust passage assemblies |
| FI78768C (fi) * | 1987-05-29 | 1989-09-11 | Waertsilae Oy Ab | Foerfarande och arrangemang foer effektivering av avgasernas utnyttjande. |
| DE3822199A1 (de) * | 1988-07-01 | 1990-01-04 | Mak Maschinenbau Krupp | Mehrzylinder-brennkraftmaschine mit einer abgasleitung |
| CH676277A5 (pt) * | 1988-08-17 | 1990-12-28 | Sulzer Ag | |
| SE506211C2 (sv) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-11-24 | Volvo Ab | Kollektoranordning för primärpipor till ett grenat avgasrör |
| DE19625990A1 (de) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-01-02 | Daimler Benz Ag | Anordnung von Abgasturbolader und Abgaskrümmer an einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| US5860278A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1999-01-19 | Chrysler Corporation | Apparatus and method for providing a compact low pressure drop exhaust manifold |
| EP1426557B1 (de) * | 2002-12-03 | 2013-07-17 | BorgWarner, Inc. | Gehäuse für Turbolader |
| JP2005147014A (ja) * | 2003-11-17 | 2005-06-09 | Yanmar Co Ltd | 内燃機関の排気マニホールド |
| EP1538314B1 (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2007-05-30 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Exhaust manifold for internal combustion engine |
| US7171805B2 (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2007-02-06 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | Deflector style exhaust manifold |
| US20080066465A1 (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2008-03-20 | Francis Andrew Maidens | Turbocharger header for an internal combustion engine |
| US7832205B2 (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2010-11-16 | Chrysler Group Llc | Deflector style exhaust manifold |
| DE102007046667A1 (de) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-09 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mehrstufige Aufladegruppe, Mehrstufige Aufladevorrichtung und Aufladesystem |
| US9151208B2 (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2015-10-06 | Borgwarner Inc. | Exhaust manifold of an internal combustion engine |
| DE102008039086A1 (de) * | 2008-08-21 | 2010-02-25 | Daimler Ag | Abgasturbolader für eine Brennkraftmaschine eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
| US8555638B2 (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2013-10-15 | Caterpillar Inc. | Internal combustion engine with improved exhaust manifold |
| DE102011106242B9 (de) | 2011-06-27 | 2015-12-24 | Tenneco Gmbh | Modularer Krümmer für Kfz und Herstellungsverfahren |
| US20130000287A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-03 | Caterpillar Inc. | Exhaust manifold with shielded cooling |
| US9309904B2 (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2016-04-12 | General Electric Company | System, transition conduit, and article of manufacture for transitioning a fluid flow |
| US9556751B1 (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2017-01-31 | Ron Wolverton | Turbocharger turbine scatter shield |
| WO2016028974A1 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2016-02-25 | Williams International Co., L.L.C. | Valvular-conduit manifold |
| DE102015116018A1 (de) | 2015-09-22 | 2017-03-23 | Tenneco Gmbh | Krümmer |
| WO2017136426A1 (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-10 | Cummins Inc. | Systems and methods for equalizing backpressure in engine cylinders |
| GB2564858B (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2020-02-12 | Perkins Engines Co Ltd | Exhaust manifold with exhaust module |
| EP4134525A1 (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2023-02-15 | Rolls-Royce plc | Tube gallery for gas turbine engine |
| US12261342B2 (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2025-03-25 | Electric Hydrogen Co. | Geometric shapes for reduced manifold pressure drop |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3068638A (en) * | 1953-06-09 | 1962-12-18 | Laval Steam Turbine Inc De | Turbocharger for internal com. bustion engines |
| US3380246A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1968-04-30 | Gen Electric | Exhaust manifold system for internal combustion engines |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR662165A (pt) * | 1929-08-12 | |||
| DE1068513B (de) * | 1959-11-05 | Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg A.G., Augsburg | Brennkraftmaschine mit Abgasturboaufladung | |
| GB190719453A (en) * | 1907-08-30 | 1908-05-21 | Stewart & Co 1902 Ltd D | Improvements in or connected with Internal Combustion Engines. |
| CH139282A (de) * | 1929-02-26 | 1930-04-15 | Buechi Alfred | Auspuffleitung für mehrzylindrige Verbrennungsmotoren mit Abgasturbinen. |
| CH226648A (de) * | 1937-07-01 | 1943-04-15 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Einrichtung zur verbesserten Ausnutzung der Energie der Abgase von zum Antrieb von Luftfahrzeugen dienenden Brennkraftmaschinen. |
| US2348518A (en) * | 1940-02-23 | 1944-05-09 | Birkigt Louis | Power plant |
| US2455493A (en) * | 1946-08-07 | 1948-12-07 | Jacobs Harold | Exhaust manifold |
| CH275236A (de) * | 1947-07-09 | 1951-05-15 | Power Jets Res & Dev Ltd | Umlenkeinrichtung für Gase. |
| DE842873C (de) * | 1950-06-25 | 1952-07-03 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Abgassammler fuer aufgeladene Brennkraftmaschinen mit nachgeschalteter Abgasturbine |
| CH375954A (fr) * | 1953-06-09 | 1964-03-15 | Laval Steam Turbine Co | Moteur à combustion interne |
| US3077071A (en) * | 1960-04-28 | 1963-02-12 | Nordberg Manufacturing Co | Exhaust system for turbocharged engine |
| CH396517A (de) | 1962-09-20 | 1965-07-31 | Ledo Dr Carletti | Abgasleitungssystem für Verbrennungsmotoren |
| US3292364A (en) | 1963-09-06 | 1966-12-20 | Garrett Corp | Gas turbine with pulsating gas flows |
| GB1058994A (en) | 1963-10-08 | 1967-02-15 | Schwitzer Corp | Improvements in and relating to gas driven turbine assemblies |
| CH473309A (de) | 1967-04-05 | 1969-05-31 | Sulzer Ag | Aufgeladene Zweitakt-Kolbenbrennkraftmaschine |
-
1977
- 1977-01-24 FR FR7701937A patent/FR2378178A1/fr active Granted
-
1978
- 1978-01-17 IN IN43/DEL/78A patent/IN149459B/en unknown
- 1978-01-17 DD DD7800203263A patent/DD133829A5/xx unknown
- 1978-01-18 US US05/870,465 patent/US4288988A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-01-19 CH CH55278A patent/CH622063A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-01-20 DE DE2802515A patent/DE2802515C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-01-20 DE DE2858176A patent/DE2858176C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-01-20 YU YU140/78A patent/YU43206B/xx unknown
- 1978-01-23 SE SE7800785A patent/SE434866B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-01-23 BR BR7800395A patent/BR7800395A/pt unknown
- 1978-01-23 BE BE184527A patent/BE863187A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-01-23 CS CS78450A patent/CS232701B2/cs unknown
- 1978-01-23 AU AU32630/78A patent/AU524965B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-01-23 NO NO780238A patent/NO151600C/no unknown
- 1978-01-24 IT IT46807/78A patent/IT1104392B/it active
- 1978-01-24 SU SU782572448A patent/SU1080756A3/ru active
- 1978-01-24 ES ES466294A patent/ES466294A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-01-24 GB GB2731/78A patent/GB1583631A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-01-24 JP JP53006621A patent/JPS5947129B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1978-01-24 NL NL7800860A patent/NL7800860A/xx unknown
- 1978-01-24 FI FI780227A patent/FI66235C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-01-24 PL PL1978204182A patent/PL118605B1/pl unknown
- 1978-01-24 DK DK35078A patent/DK147501C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3068638A (en) * | 1953-06-09 | 1962-12-18 | Laval Steam Turbine Inc De | Turbocharger for internal com. bustion engines |
| US3380246A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1968-04-30 | Gen Electric | Exhaust manifold system for internal combustion engines |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI66235B (fi) | 1984-05-31 |
| IT1104392B (it) | 1985-10-21 |
| FR2378178A1 (fr) | 1978-08-18 |
| CH622063A5 (pt) | 1981-03-13 |
| NO151600C (no) | 1985-05-08 |
| YU43206B (en) | 1989-06-30 |
| IN149459B (pt) | 1981-12-19 |
| AU3263078A (en) | 1979-08-02 |
| DK147501B (da) | 1984-09-03 |
| NO780238L (no) | 1978-09-25 |
| FI780227A (fi) | 1978-07-25 |
| DK35078A (da) | 1978-07-25 |
| US4288988A (en) | 1981-09-15 |
| NO151600B (no) | 1985-01-21 |
| DE2802515C2 (de) | 1992-04-23 |
| SE434866B (sv) | 1984-08-20 |
| ES466294A1 (es) | 1979-05-16 |
| DK147501C (da) | 1985-03-18 |
| DE2802515A1 (de) | 1978-07-27 |
| FR2378178B1 (pt) | 1982-07-30 |
| CS232701B2 (en) | 1985-02-14 |
| PL118605B1 (en) | 1981-10-31 |
| FI66235C (fi) | 1984-09-10 |
| AU524965B2 (en) | 1982-10-14 |
| SU1080756A3 (ru) | 1984-03-15 |
| IT7846807A0 (it) | 1978-01-24 |
| GB1583631A (en) | 1981-01-28 |
| YU14078A (en) | 1982-10-31 |
| BE863187A (fr) | 1978-07-24 |
| NL7800860A (nl) | 1978-07-26 |
| BR7800395A (pt) | 1978-08-22 |
| DD133829A5 (de) | 1979-01-24 |
| DE2858176C2 (pt) | 1990-07-26 |
| PL204182A1 (pl) | 1978-12-04 |
| SE7800785L (sv) | 1978-07-25 |
| JPS5395423A (en) | 1978-08-21 |
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