JPS5939137B2 - Waste disposal equipment for beds, wheelchairs, etc. used by seriously ill people, physically disabled people, bedridden elderly people, etc. - Google Patents
Waste disposal equipment for beds, wheelchairs, etc. used by seriously ill people, physically disabled people, bedridden elderly people, etc.Info
- Publication number
- JPS5939137B2 JPS5939137B2 JP12696980A JP12696980A JPS5939137B2 JP S5939137 B2 JPS5939137 B2 JP S5939137B2 JP 12696980 A JP12696980 A JP 12696980A JP 12696980 A JP12696980 A JP 12696980A JP S5939137 B2 JPS5939137 B2 JP S5939137B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- people
- toilet seat
- toilet
- bedridden elderly
- bed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は老人、傷病者および身体障害者(以下寝たきり
老人等という)等の汚物処理装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an apparatus for disposing of filth from the elderly, the sick and injured, the physically handicapped (hereinafter referred to as bedridden elderly, etc.), and the like.
日常生活においてベットに身体不自由者、寝たきり老人
等は、排便および排尿に際してよく知られている「オマ
ル」や「シビン」を使用するが、これらは固定されてい
ないため身体の不自由な寝たきり老人等が利用する場合
は介護人の手助けを必要とし、又、不自由な身体を転倒
したり、前記器具を倒して身体、衣類、寝具および床を
汚物により汚染したりする。In daily life, physically disabled people, bedridden elderly people, etc. use the well-known ``omaru'' and ``shibin'' in their beds for defecation and urination, but these are not fixed, so disabled bedridden elderly people, etc. If a person uses the equipment, the assistance of a caregiver is required, and the disabled body may fall or the equipment may be knocked over, contaminating the body, clothing, bedding, and floor with filth.
又、使用者に汚損する必配感が強く、意識するため不安
感が強い欠点がある。In addition, the user has a strong sense of inevitability of soiling the product, and has the disadvantage of having a strong sense of anxiety because the user is conscious of it.
上記欠点を改良するものとしてベッド等に切欠窓孔を設
け、ここに使用時には水洗式便器をせり上り方式として
形成し排便、排尿後に便器は勿論局部洗浄ノズルによっ
て労力を省いて快適な後処理をしようとするものが知ら
れている。In order to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks, a cutout window hole is provided in the bed, etc., and when used, a flush toilet is formed as a rising type, and after defecation and urination, not only the toilet bowl but also a private cleaning nozzle is used to save labor and provide comfortable post-treatment. What you are trying to do is known.
改良された後者のものは、洗浄の点に十分な効果をもた
らすけれども、特殊な水洗式便器を必要とすること、密
閉構造でないから使用時に悪臭を生じおよび洗浄液等の
排液を放散して利用者および第三者に不快感を与え、か
つ老人、患者の不安感を取除くことが出来ず汚染をもた
らす欠点をもつものである。Although the improved latter type has a sufficient effect on cleaning, it requires a special flush toilet, and because it is not a sealed structure, it produces a bad odor when used, and waste liquid such as cleaning liquid is dissipated when used. This has the disadvantage that it causes discomfort to the patient and third parties, and cannot relieve the anxiety of the elderly and patients, resulting in contamination.
本発明は上記実情に鑑みベッド等の人体の局部当接面部
に軟弾性材から成る収縮し又膨張形態の便座部を設けて
排便、排尿時の局部に広く密着固定し悪臭及び洗浄液等
の漏れを防止し、老人、患者等の使用者の前述した不安
感を除去し、かつ必要に応じてセットできることは勿論
常時使用可能にもできるようにすることを目的とする。In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present invention provides a toilet seat part made of a soft elastic material that can be contracted and expanded and made of a soft elastic material on the surface that comes into contact with the human body's private parts, such as a bed, and is widely fixed to the private parts during defecation and urination, thereby preventing odor and leakage of cleaning fluid. The purpose of the present invention is to prevent the above-mentioned feelings of anxiety from users such as elderly people and patients, and to enable the device to be set not only as needed but also to be usable at all times.
以下本発明の実施例を示す図面について詳細に説明する
。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Below, drawings showing embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
1はベッドで本発明の汚物処理装置Bを取付けた知られ
ている寝たきり老人環A用を示したものでマット等のベ
ッド面1aは長さ方向をいくつかに区分され、かつ折畳
み構造を備えていて第4図に示すように不自由な身体を
寝たままの状態から一定の起き上り状態に保つことがで
きるようになっている。1 shows a known bed for a bedridden elderly person A to which the filth disposal device B of the present invention is attached, and the bed surface 1a such as a mat is divided into several sections in the length direction and has a folding structure. As shown in Figure 4, it is now possible to keep a crippled body in a constant state of getting up from a lying position.
1bは前記区分されたベット面1aの一部、具体的には
身体の局部に相当するベッド面に形成したシャッター(
扉部)でベッド1の巾側方向にベッド両1aを一定範囲
スライドできるように形成してベッド面1aの小窓孔2
を開閉自在とする。1b is a shutter (
A small window hole 2 in the bed surface 1a is formed so that both sides of the bed 1a can be slid within a certain range in the width direction of the bed 1 (door part).
can be opened and closed freely.
3は第5図に拡大して示すように前記小窓孔2に固定し
た取付枠で水平部3aとその外側に同一体に立上る起立
部3bとで前記窓孔2を縁どり形成し、かつ水平部3a
の内側に一体に下凸して下方に位置する水洗、乾燥機能
を有する水洗便器4との接続口筒3cを形成し、これら
の構造から成る取付枠3は小窓孔2の下部に偏して位置
づけ固定する。3 is a mounting frame fixed to the small window hole 2, as shown in an enlarged view in FIG. Horizontal part 3a
A connection pipe 3c is formed inside the toilet bowl 3c integrally convex downward and connected to a flush toilet bowl 4 having flushing and drying functions located below, and the mounting frame 3 consisting of these structures is biased toward the lower part of the small window hole 2. to fix the position.
水洗便器4は上縁の鍔4aを前記取付枠3の水平部3a
の下面に接合しかつ該鍔4aの下側を受片5を挟持して
取付枠3に固着しベッド1の下面空間に垂下形成する。The flush toilet 4 has an upper edge flange 4a attached to the horizontal part 3a of the mounting frame 3.
It is joined to the lower surface of the flange 4a, and the lower side of the flange 4a is fixed to the mounting frame 3 by sandwiching the receiving piece 5, and is formed to hang down in the space under the bed 1.
前記水洗便器4の下端には導管5を接続して該水洗便器
4の公知の手元操作装置のレバー、スイッチにより汚物
の放出を行なう。A conduit 5 is connected to the lower end of the flush toilet bowl 4, and waste is discharged by means of a lever or switch of a known hand-operated device of the flush toilet bowl 4.
7は温水およびエアーノズル部で水洗便器4の使用後、
該便器の上方開口部に向けて温水を局部およびその周辺
部にジェット噴射して洗浄を行なうとともに一定の時間
経過後に前記同方向に向けて温風を送風して乾燥を図る
。7 is after using the flush toilet 4 at the hot water and air nozzle section,
Hot water is jetted toward the upper opening of the toilet to clean the private parts and the surrounding areas, and after a certain period of time, hot air is blown in the same direction to dry them.
8は水洗便器の水流噴出口で公知のように便器の手元操
作装置のレバー操作に連動して汚物の放出を行なう。Reference numeral 8 denotes a water jet spout of the flush toilet, which discharges waste in conjunction with lever operation of the toilet's hand-operated device, as is well known.
9は水洗便器4の前記取付枠5に取付ける便座で、ゴム
、軟質合成樹脂等で中空筒体9fに成形し、内部に空気
温湯等をノズル9gで注入して膨張させ、水洗便器4の
開口部に固定した前記取付枠3に取付けるもので、便座
9の中空筒体9fの下方に取付脚9bを板状で断面U字
状に同一体に形成し、水洗便器4の鍔部4aの上面に取
付けた取付枠3の接続口筒3cに挿入して固着し、第3
図に示すようにベット1に開けた小窓孔2のシャッター
1bを開閉してベッド表面1aに開放、収納するように
取付ける。Reference numeral 9 denotes a toilet seat to be attached to the mounting frame 5 of the flush toilet 4, which is molded into a hollow cylinder 9f of rubber, soft synthetic resin, etc., and is expanded by injecting hot air or the like into the interior through a nozzle 9g to open the flush toilet 4. A mounting leg 9b is formed in a plate shape with a U-shaped cross section under the hollow cylinder 9f of the toilet seat 9, and the upper surface of the flange 4a of the flush toilet 4 Insert it into the connection port tube 3c of the mounting frame 3 attached to the
As shown in the figure, a shutter 1b of a small window hole 2 made in a bed 1 is opened and closed so as to be opened and stored on the bed surface 1a.
9aは便座9と同一体に形成した便座9も兼用する膨弱
収縮する環状部で、第6図に示すように薄板部9eの周
縁に同じく膨張収縮する逆U字状の筒状部9dを形成す
る。Reference numeral 9a is an annular portion that expands and contracts and is formed in the same body as the toilet seat 9. As shown in FIG. Form.
従って、便座9に空気、温湯等を注入すると共に膨張し
て第5図に示すように筒状部9dはくの字状に前方に彎
曲して患者の尻の前部を覆うことができるもので、筒状
部9dは両脚の股の内周面に密着し、薄板部9eで尿を
受止めて飛散を防止でき、排泄物を便器4内に収容でき
る。Therefore, when air, hot water, etc. are injected into the toilet seat 9, the cylindrical portion 9d expands and is curved forward in a dogleg shape as shown in FIG. 5, so that it can cover the front of the patient's buttocks. The cylindrical portion 9d is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the crotch of both legs, the thin plate portion 9e can catch urine and prevent it from scattering, and the excrement can be stored in the toilet bowl 4.
次に便器4、取付枠3、便座9等は第5図に示すように
ベット1のベット表面1aの面より全体を下方に取付け
、便座9に空気、温湯等を注入して膨張した際、便座9
の表面がベット表面1aより高くなるように設計的に位
置決定して取付ける、更に詳細に説明すれば、ベット1
のフレームに便器4の鍔4aを受ける取付枠5を固着し
、これに便器4の鍔4aを掛合し、この鍔4aの上面に
取付枠3を重ね合わせ接続口筒3cを便器4の開口部内
周に嵌合し、起立部3bの内周に便座9を前記したよう
に便座と同一体に形成した取付脚9bを取付枠3の接続
口筒3cに断面U字状に挟入して取付ける(第5図参照
)。Next, the toilet bowl 4, the mounting frame 3, the toilet seat 9, etc. are installed entirely below the surface of the bed surface 1a of the bed 1 as shown in FIG. Toilet seat 9
In more detail, the bed 1 is designed to be positioned and installed so that its surface is higher than the bed surface 1a.
Fix the mounting frame 5 that receives the flange 4a of the toilet bowl 4 to the frame of the toilet bowl 4, engage the flange 4a of the toilet bowl 4 to this frame, overlap the mounting frame 3 on the top surface of this flange 4a, and insert the connection pipe 3c into the opening of the toilet bowl 4. The mounting leg 9b, which is formed integrally with the toilet seat as described above, is inserted into the connection tube 3c of the mounting frame 3 so that it has a U-shaped cross section, and is attached to the inner periphery of the upright portion 3b. (See Figure 5).
このようにして取付けた便座9に空気、温湯を注入して
膨張し、便座9の上面周囲がベット1のベット表面、即
ち、マットの表面よりやや高くなり、これに患者の尻を
接着させる。The toilet seat 9 installed in this way is inflated by injecting air and hot water, and the circumference of the upper surface of the toilet seat 9 becomes slightly higher than the bed surface of the bed 1, that is, the surface of the mat, and the patient's buttocks are adhered to this.
しかして、体重に応じて注入した空気、温湯を調整して
便座9との接着度合を調整する。Thus, the degree of adhesion to the toilet seat 9 is adjusted by adjusting the injected air and hot water according to the user's body weight.
前記空気、温湯等の注入口9gは他の部分に各別に設け
ることがあり、注入と排出を兼用させることもでき、便
座9を収縮すると温湯を注入したときは温湯は便器4内
に排出して便器4内を清掃して収縮し、ベッド1の表面
1aのシャッター1bを開いて小窓孔2より便器4内に
収納する。The inlets 9g for air, hot water, etc. may be provided separately in other parts, and can also be used for both injection and discharge; when the toilet seat 9 is deflated, the hot water will be discharged into the toilet bowl 4. The inside of the toilet bowl 4 is cleaned and deflated, the shutter 1b on the surface 1a of the bed 1 is opened, and the toilet bowl 4 is stored through the small window hole 2.
又、生理感覚の麻痺した患者、いわゆるたれ流しの患者
には便座9を常時膨張した状態で使用する、又本装置は
重障患者用車椅子にも使用する。In addition, for patients with paralyzed physiological sensations, so-called drooling patients, the toilet seat 9 is used with the toilet seat 9 constantly inflated, and this device is also used in wheelchairs for severely disabled patients.
本発明は以上のように構成して成るので、便座は便器に
安定した取付けができ、使用に当たっては便座が膨張状
態にあるときは表面はベットのマットの表面より高い位
置となるので、患者の両脚間に密着し、弾力で安定位置
が保たれ、更に尻の前部を覆う薄板部の周縁にも膨張す
る筒状部を形成し、膨張で起立し尻の前部を覆うので、
汚物の飛散を防止し、看護者には全く手数を掛けること
のない使用ができ、患者も安心して使用ができる大きい
利点を持つ、更に便座は取付け、取外しが簡単で、取替
え、洗浄にも便益が大きく、大量生産で安く提供できる
等、多くの効果を持つものである。Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the toilet seat can be stably attached to the toilet bowl, and in use, when the toilet seat is in an inflated state, the surface is at a higher position than the surface of the bed mat, so that the patient can It fits tightly between the legs and maintains a stable position due to elasticity, and also forms a cylindrical part that expands on the periphery of the thin plate that covers the front of the buttocks.
It has the great advantage of preventing waste from scattering, allowing nurses to use it without any hassle, and allowing patients to use it with peace of mind.Furthermore, the toilet seat is easy to install and remove, making it convenient for replacement and cleaning. It has many benefits, such as the fact that it has a large capacity and can be mass-produced and provided at a low price.
第1図は本装置をベッドに取付けた状態の使用側面図、
第2図はベッドの平面図、第3図は扉を開いた状態の要
部の平面図、第4図は使用状態の側面図、第5図は本装
置の一部を切欠いた拡大断面図、第6図はVI−VI線
に沿う断面図である。
A・・・・・・寝たきり老人等、B・・・・・・汚物処
理装置、1・・・・・・ベッド、4・・・・・・水洗乾
燥機能を有する便器、5・・・・・・導管、7・・・・
・・温水、およびエアーノズル部、8・・・・・・水流
噴出口、9・・・・・・便座部。Figure 1 is a side view of this device in use when it is attached to a bed.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the bed, Fig. 3 is a plan view of the main parts with the door open, Fig. 4 is a side view of the device in use, and Fig. 5 is an enlarged sectional view with a part of the device cut away. , FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line VI-VI. A: Bedridden elderly, etc., B: Sewage disposal equipment, 1: Bed, 4: Toilet with flush and dry function, 5:・・Conduit, 7・・・・
...Hot water and air nozzle part, 8...Water jet outlet, 9...Toilet seat part.
Claims (1)
ベットの便器の開口部に起立部と、便器の開口部の内周
に嵌合できる接続口筒とを夫々形成した取付枠を取付け
、且つゴム、合成樹脂等の気密資料で空気、温湯等の注
入で膨張する中空筒体で便座を形成し、該便座の中空筒
体の内側下方に断面U字状の取付脚を形成して前記取付
枠の接続口筒に嵌合して固定し、更に前記便座の前方の
薄板部の周縁に便座の中空筒体と連結して便座と同様に
空気、温湯で膨張する筒状部を形成して、前記患者の尻
の前部を覆うように構成して成る重病者、身体不自由者
、寝たきり老人等が使用するベットの汚物処理装置。1. Attach a mounting frame to the opening of the toilet of a bed used by the seriously ill, the physically disabled, the bedridden elderly, etc., which has an upright part and a connection pipe that can fit into the inner periphery of the opening of the toilet, In addition, the toilet seat is formed of a hollow cylindrical body made of airtight material such as rubber or synthetic resin that expands when air, hot water, etc. are injected, and mounting legs having a U-shaped cross section are formed at the lower inside of the hollow cylindrical body of the toilet seat. It is fitted and fixed to the connecting pipe of the mounting frame, and furthermore, a cylindrical part that expands with air or hot water is formed on the periphery of the thin plate part in front of the toilet seat by connecting it with the hollow cylindrical body of the toilet seat. A filth disposal device for a bed used by a seriously ill person, a physically disabled person, a bedridden elderly person, etc., which is configured to cover the front part of the buttocks of the patient.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12696980A JPS5939137B2 (en) | 1980-09-12 | 1980-09-12 | Waste disposal equipment for beds, wheelchairs, etc. used by seriously ill people, physically disabled people, bedridden elderly people, etc. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12696980A JPS5939137B2 (en) | 1980-09-12 | 1980-09-12 | Waste disposal equipment for beds, wheelchairs, etc. used by seriously ill people, physically disabled people, bedridden elderly people, etc. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5752452A JPS5752452A (en) | 1982-03-27 |
JPS5939137B2 true JPS5939137B2 (en) | 1984-09-21 |
Family
ID=14948371
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12696980A Expired JPS5939137B2 (en) | 1980-09-12 | 1980-09-12 | Waste disposal equipment for beds, wheelchairs, etc. used by seriously ill people, physically disabled people, bedridden elderly people, etc. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5939137B2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6268742U (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-04-30 | ||
JPS62130145A (en) * | 1985-12-02 | 1987-06-12 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Tool holder for machine tool |
JPS62157745A (en) * | 1985-12-28 | 1987-07-13 | Sankyo Seiki Mfg Co Ltd | Spindle device with function of automatic tool replacement |
JPH0230808B2 (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1990-07-10 | Maho Ag | |
US6848133B2 (en) | 2001-11-14 | 2005-02-01 | Birumen Kagoshima Co., Ltd. | Care bed |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6157712A (en) * | 1984-08-29 | 1986-03-24 | Toa Gurauto Kogyo Kk | Pouring device for excavation hole |
US20180289569A1 (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2018-10-11 | Hfj Life Business Co., Ltd. | Bed device, mattress and excreta recovery device |
-
1980
- 1980-09-12 JP JP12696980A patent/JPS5939137B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0230808B2 (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1990-07-10 | Maho Ag | |
JPS6268742U (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-04-30 | ||
JPS62130145A (en) * | 1985-12-02 | 1987-06-12 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Tool holder for machine tool |
JPS62157745A (en) * | 1985-12-28 | 1987-07-13 | Sankyo Seiki Mfg Co Ltd | Spindle device with function of automatic tool replacement |
US6848133B2 (en) | 2001-11-14 | 2005-02-01 | Birumen Kagoshima Co., Ltd. | Care bed |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5752452A (en) | 1982-03-27 |
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