JPS59231676A - Deciding device for oral material for medical treatment - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To decide in a short time on an oral material for medical treatment in a deciding device for the oral material for medical treatment by providing an input device which inputs data on the illness of a person to be treated medically and a deciding means which decides on the oral material for medical treatment from constitution and illness. CONSTITUTION:A CPU1 after initialization displays processing contents about six items on a display device 13 and indicates the numbers of the processing items. When No.1 is inputted on a keyboard 14, the code, examination date, age, and sex of an examinee by consultation are inputted to decide on the constitution of the examinee, thereby deciding on the prescription, therapeutic prescription, and prescription number of oral material for medical treatment which is effective to the examinee. When No.2 is inputted, answers and processes of consultation are displayed in a consultation list on the display device 13, and when No.3 is inputted, they are printed out on a printer 15. When No.4 is inputted, the prescription, therapeutic prescription, and prescription number of the oral material are displayed in a decision list, and when No.5 is inputted, they are printed out. When No.6 is inputted, whether display data are correct or not is confirmed and the operation is completed.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a therapeutic oral substance determination device used in pharmacies and the like.

Generally, the types of prescription preparations manufactured by pharmaceutical companies are limited, and depending on the constitution and illness of the person in need of treatment, they may not be very effective even if taken. Furthermore, since the names of Chinese herbal medicines are difficult to understand, it is inconvenient to input them from pharmacies. For people who require treatment, it is desirable to go to a pharmacy to determine the most effective medicine according to their illness and constitution and have it dispensed. However, the above judgment generally takes a considerable amount of time because it is performed by a pharmacist or the like based on a book.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a therapeutic oral substance determination device that can evaluate therapeutic oral substances in a short time.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

To explain the present invention in detail, in the invention of autopsy/l]- As shown in Fig. 6, the disease of the person to be treated is inputted using the input device l, and the judgment means 2v is determined based on the disease and the constitution of the person to be treated.
A prescription for a therapeutic oral substance that is effective for the person being treated is determined from c, and this prescription is outputted by the output device 3. In addition, in the invention of Fang 2, as shown in Figure 7, the disease of the person to be treated is input using the input device 1, and based on the disease and the constitution of the person being treated, the therapeutic oral substance that is effective for the person being treated is selected. The determination means 4 determines the prescription and the prescription number of the therapeutic formula, and the output device 5 outputs the determination result.

The prescription numbers for therapeutic formulas are those designated by the Ministry of Health and Welfare, and formulas with these prescription numbers can be covered by health insurance.

Diagram I shows an example of this Komei.

This actual example consists of a microcomputer consisting of a central processing unit 11 and a memory 12 with an input/output board, an input device consisting of a display device 13, a keyboard 14, and a pre/output board.
15 and an external storage device 16. The display device 13 and the grid 15 are used as output devices, and the display device 13 consists of a cathode ray tube display device. The central processing unit ffjtxx processes input signals from the keyboard 14 using the memory 12 and external storage device 16 according to a program stored in a part of the memory J2, and outputs data to the display device 13 and the grid 15. let

Figure 2 is a general flow diagram schematically showing the above-mentioned glogram. When the power is turned on, the central processing unit 11
First, initial settings are made, and the contents of the six processing items are displayed on the display device 13, and the input of the number of the processing item is instructed. When the number 1 is entered using the numeric keypad on the keyboard 14, the code, examination date, age, and gender of the examinee (person performing treatment) are captured through an interview process using the keyboard 14 and display device ta. At the same time, the constitution of the subject is determined, and the prescription of a therapeutic oral substance that is effective for the subject, the therapeutic formula, and its prescription number are determined through a determination process. When the number 2 is entered on the keyboard 14, the patient code, examination date, age, sex of the patient, answers to the interview, and process are displayed on the display device 3 as an interview list. When the number 3 is entered on the keyboard 14, the patient code, examination date, age, gender of the patient, answers to the interview, and process are recorded in the GRI/TAE 5 to create an interview list. . When number 4 is entered on the keyboard 14, the patient code, test date, patient's age, gender, constitution, illness, therapeutic oral substance σ) prescription,
The therapeutic preparations and their prescription numbers are displayed on the display device 13 as a determination list. When the number 5 is entered on the keyboard 14, the patient code, examination date, patient's age,
The printer 15 records the gender, constitution, disease, prescription of therapeutic oral substances, therapeutic preparations, and their prescription numbers on a piece of paper to create a determination list.

When the number 6 is input on the keyboard 14, a predetermined termination process is performed to prepare for the process for the next subject.

Figures 1 and 3 show the routines for the above-mentioned interview process and determination process, and Figures 274 and 5 show the constitution determination part in the interview process routine. The central processing unit 11 orders an external storage device t6 to be used as a file memory as shown in Figure 3, displays an input example on the display device 3, and if it is the first time for the patient to be examined, the date of the examination. , the patient's age and gender are input, and if the patient is not testing for the first time, the patient is prompted to enter the patient code.

When the test date of the first test subject, the test subject's age, and gender are entered on the keyboard 14, a new test subject code is set and the test date and test subject are entered from the keyboard 14. Incorporate age and gender. When the code of a patient who is not being examined for the first time is entered on the keyboard 14, this patient code is taken in, and the age, sex, and date of examination of the patient are read from the external storage device 16. Next, 1 subject code,
2. If any of the date of examination, 3. age, and 4. gender is incorrect, a question to enter the correct number and correct data will be displayed on the display device 3. When the incorrect data number and correct data are input using keyboard J4, correct the incorrect data to correct data and proceed to the next step.
Also, keyboard 1 so that there is no data deletion and proceeding to the next step.
When input is received from step 4, the process also proceeds to the next step.

After that, the subject's constitution is determined based on Chinese herbal medicine. Generally speaking, as shown in Figure 4, the test subject's physical constitution is determined by the heat/cold test, real/false test, and temperature test (also known as constipation type),
Moist heat type (also called blood pressure type), dry heat type (also called blood pressure type), dry heat type (also called blood pressure type)
(also known as high-mouth type), moist heat type (also known as hypersensitive type).

Dry cold fruit taig (also called acute disease type) Determine whether

Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, a hot and cold test is first performed. The entire program for this heat/cold test is shown in Figure 15 (a). First, the display 13 shows a complexion reminiscent of illness. 1. red or yellow. 2. No pathology.

3.I don't understand. 4. It is white. ”Display the question. In response to this question, the number 1 is entered on the keyboard 14, and if tt, the test subject's constitution is determined to be a fever type.
After entering the number 4 on the keyboard 14, the subject's constitution is determined to be cold type. If this question does not determine whether the examinee's constitution is "heat type" or "cold type", then the number 2 or 3 is entered on the keyboard 14 and the display device 13 shows the Do you dislike heating or cooling at a low level? 1. 21 I like both. 3. I don't understand ℃. 42 I don't like both. 5. I don't like air conditioning in summer. J and ℃・Ujiσ) Show question. In response to this question, the number 10) is entered manually on the keyboard 14, and the test subject's constitution is determined to be a heat type, and the number 5 is entered on the keyboard 14, so to speak, the test subject's constitution is determined to be a cold type. .Isunaka numbers 2 to 4 are entered on the keyboard 4, and the next question is displayed, and the judgment continues until it is determined that the test subject's constitution is either a fever type or a cold type. The display of each predetermined question necessary for the test and the constitution judgment according to the input number from the keyboard 14 are repeated in the same way.The last question is a two-choice one, and it is asked whether the constitution of the subject is a fever type. It is always determined whether it is a cold type.

After the hot/cold test, a real/imaginary test (the entire program is not shown in Fig. 5 (b)) is performed, but first the display device la
[Do you get tired easily?] 1. No such thing. 2.
It's normal. 3. I don't know. 4. I feel very tired. ” is displayed. Keyboard 1 for this question
At 4 (40), the number is input, and it is determined that the subject's constitution is of the imaginary type, and any number from 1 to 3 is input on the keyboard 14, and the display moves to the next question. Until it is determined whether the test subject's constitution is the real type or the imaginary type, the predetermined information necessary for the determination is repeated in the same manner, and the constitution judgment according to the display of each question and the input number from the keyboard 14 is repeated, Move on to the temperature test.

If the results of the above two constitution determinations are that the person is a heat type (heat type and fruit type), a dry test of the tusks is performed. Spear 1~'
The temperature test program for A14 is 5 (C) to (f).
Although they are shown separately in Fig. 3, they are actually shown in Fig. 3.
The same part of the temperature test grogram of Fang 2 and Fang 2 is shared, and the same part of 10 grams of the temperature test of Fang 3 and Fang 4 is shared. In the temperature measurement test at 3t1, the display device 13 first displays the message ``In the pathological examination, the diastolic blood pressure is 1 (
Is it 10 or more? 1. No such thing. 2.
Not constant. 3. I don't know. 4. That's right. ” is displayed. Keyboard 14 for this question
When the number 4 is input, it is determined that the subject has a wet constitution, and when any number from 1 to 3 is input on the keyboard 14, the display moves to the next question 0.

Until it is determined that the test subject with the hot fruit type is the dry type or the wet type, each predetermined question necessary for the determination is displayed and the constitution is determined in accordance with the input number from the keyboard 14. Repeat-J-6 If the result of the above two constitution tests is a contemplative type (thermal type, tsuketsu type), perform a temperature measurement test using 2. This temperature test of Fang 2 is partially the same as the temperature test of Fang 1, and the predetermined temperature test necessary for determining whether the deliberative type test subject is dry type or wet type is carried out. The display of each question and the constitution judgment according to the input number from the keyboard 14 are repeated.

If the result of the above constitution judgment is a cold fruit type (cold type and fruit type), a temperature measurement test using spear 3 is performed. This】P3
In the temperature measurement test, until it is determined that the subject with the cold fruit type is the dry type or the wet type, the predetermined information necessary for the determination is made. Also, the constitution is determined according to the display of each question and the input number from the keyboard 14. Repeat in the same way.

If the result of the above constitution judgment is cold type and imaginary type (cold type and imaginary type), a temperature measurement test using spear 4 is performed. This temperature test for Fang 4 is partially the same as the temperature test for Fang 3,
The display of each predetermined question necessary for the determination and the constitution judgment according to the input number from the keyboard 14 are repeated in the same way until it is determined that the subject with cold fatigue type is a dry type or a wet type.

Based on the above three constitution judgments, the constitution of the examinee was classified as dry heat fruit type (hot fruit type and dry type), moist heat fruit type (hot fruit type and wet type), dry heat fruit type (contemplative type and dry type), and moist heat fruit type. Type (Consideration Taigu and Humid Taigu), Dry Kanji Type (Cold Fruit Type and Dried Taigu), Wet Kanji Type (Cold Fruit Type and Moist Type), Dry Kan Hyaku Taigu (Cold Vagin Taigu and Dry Type), Moist Kanji Type Judgment is made on Isu-saki of Kyo Taigu (cold and damp type), and the fidget is displayed on the display device 13 (C).Next, the process moves on to the judgment process, and the following 10 types of diseases with the number of koku are displayed on the display device lj. Displays a question asking you to select the patient's disease and enter its number.If the patient's disease number is entered from the keyboard 14 in response to this question, this number and the patient's disease number will be displayed. Full-scale prescription of therapeutic oral substances that are most effective for the test subject based on the results of the examiner's constitution assessment, and health insurance coverage with a prescription number that is generally effective even if it does not cause stiffness. The most effective treatment for the subject and its prescription number are determined based on Chinese medicine among the many therapeutic formulas given. A table is stored that shows the prescription of the most effective therapeutic oral substance, the most effective among the therapeutic formulas with prescription numbers, and the relationship between the prescription numbers. The prescription for therapeutic oral substances, the therapeutic formula with a prescription number that is most effective for the patient, and the prescription number are determined by the patient's disease number from the keyboard 14 and the patient's disease number. Judgment is made by searching the table above based on the results of the constitution judgment.For example, in the table above, the part related to arteriosclerosis is shown in Figure 8, and the part related to chronic bronchitis is shown in Figure 9. If the number of arteriosclerosis is not entered using the keyboard 14, the portion shown in the figure 8 will be selected in the table of the memory 12, and the test subject's constitution determination result will be the dried cold fruit type. In other words, as a prescription for the therapeutic oral substance that would be most effective for the subject, a prescription for the herbal medicines ``Keizi 49, 41 p+z, Momohin 6, Danpi 4j'' was searched, and at the same time, a prescription number was added. Among the therapeutic formulas, the one that works best for the subject and its prescription number are ``Katsuraji ni Issei''.

"25" is searched. Similarly, when the number of chronic bronchitis is inputted using the keyboard 14, the part shown in Figure 9 is selected in the table of the memory 12, and the result of the test subject's physical constitution is wet, cold, and empty. Chinpi 4゜licorice 2. half summer 4
．． Koboku 2. Chi84. Soha 2. The prescription was ``Ikuwa 1.5'' and ``Kousosan, Hanka Kobokuto''.

[Search for therapeutic formulas 7o and 16J and their prescription numbers. Next, the display device 13 temporarily displays the examinee code, examination date 1 year old, gender, illness of the examinee, and the above judgment result, and displays the examinee code, examination date 1 year old, gender, The answer and process for the disease/drug name 1 interview are filed in the external storage device 16, the external storage device 16 is closed, and a predetermined end process is performed to end the diagnostic process.

Figure 10 of the blade shows the basic functional configuration of this actual sister example.

Constitution determining means i7'& determining means 18 are central processing units)
1, the output device 19 is composed of a display device 3, and a grid 15.The constitution determining means 17 receives the constitution of the subject inputted from the input device 14. Determine the subject's physical constitution from information on
The determining means 18 uses the constitution determination result from the constitution determining means 17 and the disease symptoms of the examinee inputted from the input device IT 4 to prescribe the therapeutic oral substance that is most effective for the examinee, with a prescription number attached. Among the available therapeutic preparations, the one that is most effective for the subject and its prescription number are determined, and the results of this determination are outputted by the output device 19.

Figure 11 shows another practical example of the present invention.

This older sister example is a variation of the older sister example described above, in which the constitution of the subject is input to the determining means 18 through the input device 14, and the constitution of the subject is determined by a doctor or the like.

Figure 12 shows still another example of the present invention.

This example is a version of the example above in which a cable television is used, and the input/output devices 13 to 15 are installed on the viewer's side, and the other devices 11. 12.
16 was installed at the broadcasting station and the InnoTurf Ace (I/F) 20. 21 and communication line 22
is intervened.

In the above embodiment, the microcomputer was used to search for prescriptions for therapeutic oral substances, therapeutic preparations, and their prescription numbers, but this search may also be performed using a card search device, a film search device, or the like.

As described above, the therapeutic oral substance determination device according to the present invention can perform the determination of therapeutic oral substances in a short time, and has great effects on the management of pharmacies. In addition, the prescription number of the therapeutic formula can be determined.If the disease is not as bad as the illness, it can be treated cheaply with a treatment formula that can be covered by health insurance, and difficult to understand Chinese medicine can be expressed by prescription number. It is convenient for purchasing etc. In other words, if you tell the pharmacy only the prescription number determined by this device, difficult drug names etc.
It can be purchased without mentioning it.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a zero-ral flow diagram schematically showing a program of the same embodiment, and Figure 3 is a routine diagram of the interview process and judgment process of the same program. Figures 1 and 4 are flowcharts schematically showing the constitution determination part of the same routine.
Figures 5 (a) to (f) are flowcharts separately showing each test of the homogeneity determination part, Figures 6 and 7 are block diagrams showing the configuration of the present invention, and Figures 8 and 9 are memory diagrams. Figures 10 and 10 are block diagrams showing the basic configuration of the above embodiment, and Figures 11 and 12 are project diagrams showing other embodiments of the present invention. be. 1... Input device, 2.4... Judgment device, 3.5...
・Output device.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. An input device for inputting the illness of a person to be treated, a determination means for determining the prescription of a therapeutic oral substance based on the constitution and illness of the person to be treated, and a treatment determined by this determination means. An output device for outputting a prescription for an oral substance for treatment. 2. An input device for inputting the illness of the person to be treated, a determination means for determining the prescription of a therapeutic oral substance and a prescription number of a therapeutic prescription based on the constitution and illness of the person to be treated, and a determination by this determination means. A therapeutic oral substance determination device comprising an output device for outputting a prescription for a therapeutic oral substance and a prescription number of the therapeutic formula.