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JPS5921636Y2 - Seedling sheet cover - Google Patents

Seedling sheet cover

Info

Publication number
JPS5921636Y2
JPS5921636Y2 JP1978061975U JP6197578U JPS5921636Y2 JP S5921636 Y2 JPS5921636 Y2 JP S5921636Y2 JP 1978061975 U JP1978061975 U JP 1978061975U JP 6197578 U JP6197578 U JP 6197578U JP S5921636 Y2 JPS5921636 Y2 JP S5921636Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
box
cover
seedling growing
seedling
shaped cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1978061975U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS54164262U (en
Inventor
節生 武野
Original Assignee
ヤンマー農機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ヤンマー農機株式会社 filed Critical ヤンマー農機株式会社
Priority to JP1978061975U priority Critical patent/JPS5921636Y2/en
Publication of JPS54164262U publication Critical patent/JPS54164262U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS5921636Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS5921636Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Landscapes

  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は稚苗育苗の出芽に用いる育苗用シートカバー
に関するもので゛ある。
[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a seedling-raising sheet cover used for the germination of young seedlings.

従来、稚苗育苗においては出芽期の籾のもち上がりを防
止するため育苗箱を重箱式に積重ね、その積重ねた状態
の育苗箱を枠機に支持し、その枠機に支持された育苗箱
を出芽室内で加熱保温して出芽させるか、或いは育苗箱
を支持した枠機をシートカバーにより被覆し、枠機の下
方に設けた加温ヒーター装置によりカバー内部を加熱保
温して出芽させていた。
Conventionally, in raising young seedlings, in order to prevent the paddy from lifting during the sprouting stage, seedling raising boxes are stacked in a multi-box style, the stacked seedling raising boxes are supported on a frame machine, and the seedling raising boxes supported on the frame machine are Seedlings are germinated either by heating and keeping them warm in a budding chamber, or by covering a frame supporting a seedling box with a sheet cover and heating and keeping the inside of the cover warm with a heating device installed below the frame.

このように従来においては積重ねた育苗箱を枠機に支持
させるため枠機を製作する必要があり、かつ枠機の保管
、格納に場所を必要とする等の欠点があった。
As described above, in the past, it was necessary to manufacture a frame machine to support the stacked seedling growing boxes, and there were drawbacks such as the need for space to store and store the frame machine.

本案は上記欠点を解消すべくなされたものであり、底面
1を開口2した箱状カバー3を不通気性シートにより形
成し、同箱状カバー3の内部にシート壁4を設けてカバ
−3内部を複数室に仕切るとともに上記箱状カバー3お
よびシート壁4に加温ヒーター5を設けたことを特徴と
する育苗用シートカバーを提供することにより稚苗育苗
における出芽を簡単な器具により容易に行うことを目的
とする。
The present invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and a box-shaped cover 3 with an opening 2 at the bottom surface 1 is formed of an air-impermeable sheet, and a sheet wall 4 is provided inside the box-shaped cover 3. By providing a seat cover for raising seedlings, which is characterized in that the interior is partitioned into a plurality of rooms and a heating heater 5 is provided on the box-shaped cover 3 and the sheet wall 4, germination in raising young seedlings can be easily carried out using simple equipment. The purpose is to do something.

本案を図面に示す実施例に基づき説明すると、箱状カバ
ー3はビニールシート又は不織布等の不通気性シートに
より底面1を開口2した状態で方形箱状に縫製され、そ
の内部に不通気性シートによるシート壁4を設けてカバ
−3内部を2室3′。
To explain the present invention based on the embodiment shown in the drawings, the box-shaped cover 3 is sewn into a rectangular box shape with an opening 2 at the bottom 1 of an impermeable sheet such as a vinyl sheet or a non-woven fabric, and an impermeable sheet is placed inside the cover 3. A sheet wall 4 is provided to form two chambers 3' inside the cover 3.

3′に仕切っている。It is divided into 3' sections.

上記シート壁4により仕切られた各室3’、3’はそれ
ぞれ積重りた状態の育苗箱6を被覆収納する出芽室とな
るものであり、育苗箱6を被覆した状態で育苗箱6の側
面との間に通気空間Sが生じるように1個の育苗箱6の
略平面的広さ、即ち、育苗箱6の外形より若干大きく形
成されかつその奥行きは積重ねた育苗箱6を被覆するに
充分な高さを有している。
Each of the chambers 3', 3' partitioned by the sheet wall 4 serves as a budding chamber for covering and storing the stacked seedling boxes 6. The approximate planar area of each seedling growing box 6, that is, slightly larger than the outer shape of the seedling growing box 6, is formed so that a ventilation space S is created between the seedling growing boxes 6, and the depth thereof is sufficient to cover the stacked seedling growing boxes 6. It has a height of

そして上記箱状カバー3およびシート壁4に加温ヒータ
ー5を設けて育革用シートカバー7を構成するものであ
り、上記加温ヒーター5は可撓性の電熱線5′を上記各
室3’、3’の内面に蛇行状態で縫付け、かつ電熱線5
′の途中に加熱温度を一定に保つためのサーモスタット
8を設けている。
A heating heater 5 is provided on the box-shaped cover 3 and the seat wall 4 to constitute a seat cover 7 for growing leather. ', 3' is sewn in a meandering manner on the inner surface, and the heating wire 5
A thermostat 8 is provided in the middle of ' to keep the heating temperature constant.

尚図中9で示すものは断面材により製作した支持台であ
り、同支持台9上に架台10を介して育苗箱6を載置し
て育苗箱6の下面と支持台9の上面との間に通気空間S
′を形成するものである。
The reference numeral 9 in the figure is a support made of cross-sectional material, and the seedling box 6 is placed on the support 9 via a pedestal 10 so that the lower surface of the seedling box 6 and the upper surface of the support 9 are connected. Ventilation space S between
′.

11は上記支持台9の外周縁に立設した壁部であり、同
壁部11の内面に上記箱状カバー3の開口縁部を対接さ
せて開口2部を閉鎖させ、加温状態のシートカバ−7内
部を閉塞して保温を図るものである。
Reference numeral 11 denotes a wall section erected on the outer periphery of the support stand 9, and the opening edge of the box-shaped cover 3 is brought into contact with the inner surface of the wall section 11 to close the opening 2 so as to maintain the heated state. This is to close the inside of the seat cover 7 to keep it warm.

又12は育苗箱6の上面に載置して各室3’、3’の内
部上面との間に通気空間S″を形成させる間隔保持材で
ある。
Further, reference numeral 12 denotes a spacing member placed on the upper surface of the seedling raising box 6 to form a ventilation space S'' between the inner upper surface of each chamber 3', 3'.

13は電熱線5′の電源ソケットである。13 is a power socket for the heating wire 5'.

従って、数段に積重ねた育苗箱6,6を所要間隔を保持
して支持台9上に架台10を介して並列に載置し、次に
育苗箱6の上面に間隔保持材12を載置させ、その状態
で各育苗箱6,6を各室3’、3’毎にそれぞれ被覆収
納させたのち電源ソケット13を電源に挿込み、加温ヒ
ーター5により各室3’、3’内を約32℃に加熱保温
して出芽に最適の雰囲気を作るものである。
Therefore, the seedling growing boxes 6, 6 stacked in several tiers are placed in parallel on the support stand 9 via the pedestal 10 while maintaining the required spacing, and then the spacing maintaining material 12 is placed on the top surface of the seedling growing boxes 6. In this state, the seedling boxes 6, 6 are covered and housed in each chamber 3', 3', and then the power socket 13 is inserted into the power source, and the inside of each chamber 3', 3' is heated by the heating heater 5. It is heated and kept at about 32°C to create the optimal atmosphere for germination.

この場合、ヒーター5により加熱された各室3’、3’
内の空気は各通気空間s、s’、s”を経て対流作用を
行い、各室3’、3’内を均一に加熱保温するものであ
る。
In this case, each chamber 3', 3' heated by the heater 5
The air inside the chambers 3', 3' undergoes convection through the ventilation spaces s, s', s'', thereby uniformly heating and keeping the interiors of the chambers 3', 3' warm.

この際、箱状カバー3を、間隔保持材12を介して、積
層した育苗箱6に支持することでき、別途箱状カバー3
を支持するための支持枠等を必要としないと共に、積層
した育苗箱6を収納する箱状カバー3及び仕切り壁とな
るシート壁4にそれぞれ加温ヒーター5を有しているた
め、積層した育苗箱6の周囲に均一な加温が行える。
At this time, the box-shaped cover 3 can be supported by the stacked seedling growing boxes 6 via the spacing material 12, and the box-shaped cover 3 can be supported separately.
There is no need for a support frame or the like to support the stacked seedling growing boxes 6, and since the box-shaped cover 3 that stores the stacked seedling growing boxes 6 and the sheet wall 4 serving as the partition wall each have heating heaters 5, the stacked seedling growing boxes 6 can be raised easily. Uniform heating can be performed around the box 6.

又本実施例においては箱状カバー3の内部を2室に仕切
っているが第4図に示すようにシート壁4を十字状に設
けて内部を4室に仕切る等して多数の室を形成させ得る
ことは勿論である。
Further, in this embodiment, the inside of the box-shaped cover 3 is partitioned into two chambers, but as shown in FIG. 4, the sheet wall 4 is provided in a cross shape to partition the inside into four chambers, thereby forming a large number of chambers. Of course, it is possible to do so.

本案は上述の、ように構成したので積重ねた状態の育苗
箱を育苗用シートカバーで被覆するだけで従来の出芽室
と同様の出芽雰囲気を作ることが可能になり、従来と異
り別個に出芽室を構成する必要がなく、又枠機を用いる
必要もないから全体的にコンパクトに構成でき、しかも
出芽時の作業が答弁になり、作業能率の向上を図ること
ができる効果がある。
Since this project is constructed as described above, it is possible to create a budding atmosphere similar to that of a conventional budding chamber by simply covering the stacked seedling boxes with a seedling sheet cover. Since there is no need to construct a bud chamber or use a frame machine, the overall structure can be made compact, and the work at the time of budding can be done easily, which has the effect of improving work efficiency.

また、構造が簡単となり、かつ育苗箱の周囲に均一な加
温が行え、適確な稚苗育苗が行える。
In addition, the structure is simple, uniform heating can be performed around the seedling raising box, and seedlings can be raised accurately.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本案の育苗用シートカバーを示す一部切欠斜視
図、第2図および第3図はそれぞれ使用状態を示す縦断
面図、第4図は本案の他側を示す平面図である。 1:下面、2:開口、3:箱状カバー、4:シート壁、
3’、3’:室、5:加温ヒーター、7:育苗用シート
カバー、5′:電熱線。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the seedling-raising seat cover of the present invention, FIGS. 2 and 3 are longitudinal cross-sectional views showing the state of use, and FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the other side of the present invention. 1: Bottom surface, 2: Opening, 3: Box-shaped cover, 4: Sheet wall,
3', 3': Room, 5: Warming heater, 7: Seat cover for raising seedlings, 5': Heating wire.

Claims (3)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] (1)底面1を開口2し箱型に保形した箱状カバー3を
不通気性シートにより形成し、同箱状カバー3の内部に
シート壁4を設けてカバ−3内部を1個の育苗箱6の略
平面的広さで区画される複数室に仕切るとともに上記箱
状カバー3およびシート壁4にそれぞれ加温ヒーター5
を設jす重合した育苗箱6の全周囲より加温可能に構成
し、しかも、積層した育苗箱6と同育苗箱を載置する支
持台9との間に架台10を介入することにより育苗箱6
と支持台9との間に通気空間S′を保持しうるように構
成すると共に、育苗箱6上側面と箱状カバー3との間に
間隙保持材12を介入することにより、育苗箱6と箱状
カバー3との間に通気空間s //を保持しうるよう構
成してなる育苗用シートカバー。
(1) A box-shaped cover 3 with an opening 2 on the bottom surface 1 and a box-shaped shape is formed of an air-impermeable sheet, and a sheet wall 4 is provided inside the box-shaped cover 3 so that the inside of the cover 3 is covered with one piece. The seedling raising box 6 is partitioned into a plurality of rooms divided by a substantially planar area, and heating heaters 5 are installed on the box-shaped cover 3 and the sheet wall 4, respectively.
It is configured to be able to heat the entire periphery of the stacked seedling growing boxes 6, and by interposing a stand 10 between the stacked seedling growing boxes 6 and the support base 9 on which the same seedling growing boxes are placed, the seedlings can be raised. box 6
A ventilation space S' can be maintained between the seedling growing box 6 and the support stand 9, and a gap maintaining material 12 is interposed between the upper surface of the seedling growing box 6 and the box-shaped cover 3. A seat cover for raising seedlings configured to maintain a ventilation space s// between the box-shaped cover 3.
(2)不通気性シートがビニールシート又は不織布であ
る実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の育苗用シートカ
バー
(2) A seat cover for raising seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the impermeable sheet is a vinyl sheet or a nonwoven fabric.
(3)加温ヒーター5が電熱線5′である実用新案登録
請求の範囲第1項記載の育苗用シートカバー
(3) A seat cover for raising seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the heating heater 5 is a heating wire 5'.
JP1978061975U 1978-05-08 1978-05-08 Seedling sheet cover Expired JPS5921636Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1978061975U JPS5921636Y2 (en) 1978-05-08 1978-05-08 Seedling sheet cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1978061975U JPS5921636Y2 (en) 1978-05-08 1978-05-08 Seedling sheet cover

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS54164262U JPS54164262U (en) 1979-11-17
JPS5921636Y2 true JPS5921636Y2 (en) 1984-06-27

Family

ID=28963791

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1978061975U Expired JPS5921636Y2 (en) 1978-05-08 1978-05-08 Seedling sheet cover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5921636Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100717579B1 (en) 2005-07-01 2007-05-15 경상북도(승계청:경상북도농업기술원,관리청:경상북도 도지사) Heating device of the thermal cover

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS54164262U (en) 1979-11-17

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