JPS59210149A - Tile fixing measure and method - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention provides a method for roofing with tiles.
A ruler for fixing tile beams to determine the position at which they should be nailed to the roof board (including those pasted with felt, shingle boards, waterproof paper, etc.), and a method for fixing the tile beam to the roof board using this fixing ruler. It is related to.

Traditionally, tiled roofs have been made by attaching sheathing boards to rafters, then layering shingles, felt, etc. on these sheathing boards, and then tiling the roof. In particular, for roofing with tiles, the tiles were nailed to a field board covered with felt, etc., in line with the legs of the tiles to be roofed, and the tiles were laid one after the other, without hooking them.

In the case of roofing with tiles, the tiles are fixed to the roofing board by nailing them along the lines marked in line with the legs of the roofing tiles. This work of dividing ink, or inking, required great skill and had to be repeated for each step on the roofing board to which the tiles were to be nailed. As a result, the work time involved in making preparations such as nailing tile beams will take up a large proportion of the total tile roofing work, and this will affect the amount of time required for tile roofing work.

Also, since this ink is often done on felt, chalk is exclusively used. However, when it rains, this chalk quickly disappears or becomes blurry, and the work has to be done again, making the time it takes to lay the tiles even greater.

Therefore, the inventor of the present invention conducted extensive research to develop a method for easily and reliably nailing tile beams to the roofing board, that is, a means to support the tile beams in the fixed position where they should be nailed. This invention has invented a ruler for fixing a tile beam and a method for fixing a tile beam using the fixing ruler, which is configured to position the tile beam along the hook by connecting the tile beams at regular intervals with a connecting tool.

By using this tile roof construction ruler, you can eliminate all the work that was previously done on the roof, such as measuring dimensions and marking out. As a result, working time and labor costs can be reduced, safety is improved, and the method of fixing the tile beams can now be carried out extremely simply and accurately.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below based on the drawings.

As shown in an embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1(a), the tile tile fixing ruler (1) has hooks (2) placed parallel to each other at intervals corresponding to the roofing feet of the tile tile. It is connected and supported by a connecting tool (4). At one end of this tile beam fixing ruler (1), attach a hooking member that is hooked to the lower end of the roof sheathing board (6).
) has been established.

Generally, dimensions for nailing the tile beams (7) are taken using the position at which the lowest tile beam should be hooked as a reference point, and then sequentially according to the roofing feet of the tile beams.

Therefore, as shown in Figure 2, the hooking member (5
) are hooked onto the ends of the sheathing boards (6), each of the hooks (2) can naturally support the tile beams (7) at the positions where they are to be fixed.

However, the hook member (5) is the tile beam fixing ruler f1. Since the entire l is positioned, it is not limited to just hooking it on the end of the shedding board (6), but may also be hooked on the upper end of the shedding board (6).

In this case, it goes without saying that the length of the hook member (5) is determined in advance so that one of the hooks (2) is at a position that supports the tile beam (7) that is to be used as a reference.

In addition, the hook member (5) is attached to the hook (5) as shown in Fig. 1
A catch similar to or larger than 2) may be provided on the extended coupling (4).

This tile roof construction ruler (Tl) connects the packing tape to the connecting tool (4).
), so when fixing the tile beam (7), the exact dimensions cannot be obtained unless the connecting tool (4) is stretched along the hooking tool (2). This is shown in Figure 3 +al
1 of the opposite end provided with the hook member (5) as shown in
1) If a weight (8) is provided on the stop (2), the connection tool (4)
) becomes stretched. This allows the tile beam fixing ruler (
1) Since the other end is hooked by the hook member (5), by hanging the weight (8) on the opposite side,
Accurate dimensions can be obtained by simply aligning the tile beam (7) with the hook (2) without having to pull the connector (4) when attaching the tile beam (7).

Of course, contrary to what is shown in the figure, the hook member (5) may be hooked on the upper end of the shedding board (6) and the weight (8) may be suspended from the lower end of the shedding board (6).

In addition, a tile beam (
If 7) are connected, there is no need to provide a weight (8), but it is better to use something soft and non-stretchable (such as a string or rope) like the packing tape mentioned above (for example, a string or rope) to prevent the hanging devices connected in a series. (2
) can be wrapped around it, making it convenient for storage and carrying.

The ruler for fixing tile beams (1, 1) installed on the roof board (6) is such that the connecting tool (4) is on the top surface of each hook (2), and the connecting tool (4) is connected to the roof board (6). ). Pass the tile beam (7) through this gap, align it with the hook (2), and nail it to the roofing board (6) with nails or the like.

As shown in Figure 3 (bl), install the tile beam fixing ruler (1) so that the connector (4) is on the bottom surface of the hook (2), and then attach the tile beam (7) to the connector. You may pull out the connector (4) after temporarily fixing it on top of the tile beam (7).
) can be fixed to the roofing board (6) along the hook (2), and the tile roof construction ruler (1) can be left as is. Of course, in this case, it goes without saying that the hanging tool (2) should be of a size that does not get in the way when the tile is hung on the tile tile (7).

The ruler for fixing tile beams (1) according to the present invention fixes the tile beams (7) in each row on the field board (6) on which it is installed, and after completion, the ruler (7) is fixed on the field board (6) to be fixed next. You can move it to a new position and fix the tile beam (7) again, or use the same ruler for fixing the tile beam (7).
A plurality of tiles 1) may be installed on substantially the entire surface of the roof board (6) and removed after all the tile beams (7) are fixed.

Also, as shown in Figure 4, two rulers (1) for fixing tile beams are installed on the roof so that both ends of the tile beams (7) are aligned with each ruler (1) for fixing tile beams. It's okay.

In this case, since the length of the hanging tool (2) can be shortened, it becomes easy to insert the tile beam (7) under the connecting tool (4).

Furthermore, as shown in Figure 5, fix the tile beams (7) only at both ends of the roof using the tile beam fixing ruler (1), and align the middle part with the already fixed tile beams (7). By doing so, the tile beam (7) can be more easily fixed.

The ruler for fixing tile beams (1) can be used repeatedly if the roofing legs of the tile beams are the same, but as shown in Figure 6, it is possible to use the ruler (1) for fixing the tiles (2) with set screws (9). If so, the spacing of the hooks (2) can be easily changed to accommodate different roof tiles.

As described above, the ruler for fixing tile beams according to the present invention is a simple one in which the hanging tool is fixed to the packing tape with a Stella pull (of course, nails or adhesives can be used), and its dimensions are also based on the tile roofing feet. Very accurate dimensions can be obtained by fitting the fasteners into a formwork that matches the size and fixing them while applying packing tape. In this way, anyone can easily make a ruler for fixing tile beams without requiring any skill. Furthermore, according to this method of fixing tile beams using this tile beam fixing ruler, even regular workers can easily and accurately fix tile beams, which has been difficult until now, without relying on skilled workers. can.

Therefore, it has the extremely excellent effect of being able to considerably reduce the labor costs associated with skilled workers and also shortening the working time.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figures 1 (fa) and (bl) are perspective views showing one embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 2 is a perspective view of the device shown in Figure 1 (a) without showing the state in which it is used. Figure 3 (al, (bl is a schematic side view showing another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are perspective views showing other usage states of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a schematic side view showing another embodiment of the present invention. It is a perspective view showing an example. 1... Ruler for fixing tile beams 2... Hanging tool 4... Connecting tool 5... Hanging member 6・・・・・・Sheet board 7・・・・・・Tile beam 8・・・・・・Weight 9・・・・Set screw Patent applicant Tsuneo Masuhara

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. In the case of roofing with tiles, the tile beams on which the tiles are to be hung are held in a fixed position, and two upper hanging devices are connected at regular intervals by connecting devices. A ruler for fixing tiles. 2. The ruler for fixing tile beams according to claim 1, which has a pulling member outward in the connection direction. 3. The ruler for fixing a tile beam according to claim 1, wherein the hanging tool is supported so as to be slidable along the connecting tool. 4. When roofing with tiles, place the ruler for fixing the tiles on the roof board, which has two upper hanging devices connected at regular intervals with connecting devices, and align the tiles with the hanging tools. A method for fixing tiles, which is characterized by fixing them. 5. The tile beam fixing method according to claim 4, wherein the tile beam fixing ruler is fixed together with the tile beam.