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JPS59194794A - Swinging type washer - Google Patents

Swinging type washer

Info

Publication number
JPS59194794A
JPS59194794A JP7029883A JP7029883A JPS59194794A JP S59194794 A JPS59194794 A JP S59194794A JP 7029883 A JP7029883 A JP 7029883A JP 7029883 A JP7029883 A JP 7029883A JP S59194794 A JPS59194794 A JP S59194794A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
drum
clothes
water
entrance
clothing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7029883A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
吉崎 紘一
森田 宏文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Sanyo Denki Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Sanyo Denki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd, Sanyo Denki Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP7029883A priority Critical patent/JPS59194794A/en
Publication of JPS59194794A publication Critical patent/JPS59194794A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ) 産業上の利用分野 本発明は横型ドラムの中に衣類を入れて洗濯する洗濯機
に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a washing machine that washes clothes by placing them in a horizontal drum.

く口〉 従来技術 従来水受槽内に設けた横型ドラムの中に衣類を入れて洗
濯するものでは、衣類の出入口をドラムの端面に設けた
ものやドラムの周壁に設けたものがあり、端面に設けた
ものでは衣類出入口から外部へ水が飛び出ないようにす
る水封装置が必要となり、一方ドラムの周壁に設けたも
のでは水封装置が不要な反面、ドラムの回転を停止jる
際衣類出入口を上方に位置させる定位置停止装置を必要
とし、どちらもコスト高になるものであった。
Conventional technology Conventionally, in the case of machines in which clothes are washed by placing them in a horizontal drum installed in a water receiving tank, there are those in which the entrance and exit for the clothes are provided on the end face of the drum, and those that are provided on the peripheral wall of the drum. A type installed on the drum's peripheral wall requires a water sealing device to prevent water from spilling out from the clothes opening, while a type installed on the peripheral wall of the drum does not require a water sealing device, but it prevents the clothes from leaking when the drum stops rotating. A fixed-position stop device is required to position the entrance/exit upward, and both are costly.

又ドラムは連続して回転して中の衣類を持ち上げて上か
らたたきつけており、そのため発泡が激しく、この泡が
たたきつけられる際のクッションの役目をして洗浄性能
の低下をきたし、メ泡のためjすぎに長時間有するなと
の欠点があった。
In addition, the drum rotates continuously, lifting the clothes inside and hitting them from above, which causes a lot of foaming, which acts as a cushion when the foam is hit, reducing cleaning performance. The drawback is that it should not last too long.

(ハ)発明の目的 本発明は、水封装置を用いなくとも衣類出入口から水が
飛び出ることはなく、又定位置停止装置を設けなくとも
ドラムを停止する際衣類出入口をきまった位置に静止き
せることかでき、更に発泡が少なくすすぎに費やす時間
を短縮できると共に洗浄性能も良い洗濯機を得ることを
目的とする。
(c) Purpose of the Invention The present invention prevents water from splashing out from the clothing opening without using a water sealing device, and allows the clothing opening to remain at a fixed position when the drum is stopped without providing a fixed position stop device. To provide a washing machine which can reduce foaming, shorten the time spent on rinsing, and have good cleaning performance.

(ニ)発明の構成 本発明は、横型ドラムの上部を略水平にカットして衣類
出入口とし、ドラムの周壁には多数の通水孔を設けると
共に内方へ突出せるバッフルを設け、このドラムをその
端面に設けた略水平な回転軸により水受槽内に枢支し、
ドラムを衣類出入口から衣類が飛び出さない範囲で回転
軸を中心に左右交互に揺動させて洗濯するようにしたも
ので、I゛ラム停止させればドラムは自とバランスをと
って衣類出入口が真上の位置で静止するようになり、又
衣類はドラムの周壁をころがるようになるので泡立ちを
抑えることができ、更にドラムが左右交互に揺動するこ
とにより中の液を乱し工衣類同志の摩擦を促進さゼ、洗
浄性能も良好になるようにしたものである。
(D) Structure of the Invention The present invention provides a structure in which the upper part of a horizontal drum is cut approximately horizontally to serve as an entrance for clothing, and the peripheral wall of the drum is provided with a large number of water holes and a baffle that protrudes inward. It is pivotally supported in the water tank by a nearly horizontal rotating shaft provided on its end surface.
The drum is designed to wash by swinging left and right alternately around the rotating shaft within the range that the clothes do not fly out from the clothes entrance.When the drum is stopped, the drum balances itself and the clothes entrance opens. The clothes will come to rest at a position directly above the drum, and since the clothes will roll on the peripheral wall of the drum, it will be possible to suppress foaming.Furthermore, the drum will swing from side to side alternately, which will disturb the liquid inside and cause the clothes to fall apart. This promotes friction and improves cleaning performance.

(ホ)実施例 図に基つき説明する。(1)はキャビネットで内部に水
受槽(2)が設けられている。この水受槽(2)の底部
には排水口(3)が設けられ、この排水口(3)は排水
弁(4)を有する排水路く5)にて機外へ連通きれる。
(e) An explanation will be given based on the drawings of the embodiment. (1) is a cabinet with a water tank (2) provided inside. A drain port (3) is provided at the bottom of this water receiving tank (2), and this drain port (3) is communicated with the outside of the machine through a drain channel 5) having a drain valve (4).

水受槽(2)内には横型ドラム(6〉が配設されている
。このドラム(6)は、その萌後両端面に固定した水平
な回転軸(7)(7)を水受槽(2)の前後両端面に装
着した軸受(,8)(8)にて軸支することにより、回
転軸(7〉を中心に揺動自在になっている。ドラム(6
)の上部は水平にカットされて衣類出入口(9)が形成
されている。ドラム(6)の周壁(10)には多数の通
水孔<11ンが設けられていると共に、前後方向に延び
る複数のバッフル(12)が一体に内方へ突出されてい
る。第(2)図では通水孔り11)は一部分しか描いて
いない。ドラム(6〉の前後両端面には、回転軸(7)
が取付1°〕られている中心部から前記各バッフル(1
2)の前後両端部に至るバッフル(13)が内方へ突出
されている。
A horizontal drum (6>) is arranged inside the water receiving tank (2).This drum (6) has horizontal rotating shafts (7) (7) fixed to both end faces of the drum (6) after sprouting. ) is supported by bearings (, 8) attached to both front and rear end surfaces of the drum (6), allowing it to swing freely around the rotating shaft (7).
) is cut horizontally to form a clothing entrance/exit (9). The peripheral wall (10) of the drum (6) is provided with a large number of water passage holes, and a plurality of baffles (12) extending in the front-rear direction are integrally protruded inward. In Figure (2), only a portion of the water passage hole 11) is depicted. There are rotating shafts (7) on both the front and rear end surfaces of the drum (6).
Each baffle (1 degree) is attached from the center where the
Baffles (13) reaching both front and rear ends of 2) protrude inward.

(14)は衣類出入口く9)と対向する開口(15)を
有する。」1面板で、開口り15)は上蓋(16)で覆
われる。
(14) has an opening (15) facing the clothing entrance/exit (9). The opening 15) is covered with a top cover (16).

ドラム(6)の後方の回転軸(7)には大プーリ−(1
7)が固定され、このプーリ(17ンとモータ〈18)
の軸(19)に固定した)JSプーリ(20>よの間に
ベルト(21)が巻架され、モータ(18)によってド
ラム(6)を回動させる。
A large pulley (1) is attached to the rotating shaft (7) at the rear of the drum (6).
7) is fixed, and this pulley (17) and motor (18)
A belt (21) is wound between the JS pulley (20) (fixed to the shaft (19)), and the drum (6) is rotated by the motor (18).

第(3)図はドラム(6)の駆動部分の電気回路を示し
、(22)はタイムスイッチ、(23)はモータフ18
)の起動コンデンサ、(24)はリレーコイルで、自己
保持用常開接点(25)と切替スイッチ(26〉を有し
、切替スイッチ(26)はりレー:ノイル(24)が励
@きれるとNC接点からNo接点へ切替わる。<27)
は常開型リードスイッチ、(28)は常閉型リードスイ
ッチで前記大プーリ−(17)に固定した磁石(29)
により佑U御きれる。両す−ドスイ・ソチ(27)<2
8)はキャビネット(1)等の静止部材に取付けられ、
リードスイッチ(27)は磁石(29)が近づくと閉成
し、反対にり28)は開成する。(3o)は電源である
。第(1)図で(31)はタイマー嫡子である。
Figure (3) shows the electric circuit of the drive part of the drum (6), where (22) is the time switch and (23) is the motor 18.
), the starting capacitor (24) is a relay coil, which has a normally open contact for self-holding (25) and a changeover switch (26〉). Switches from contact to No contact.<27)
is a normally open reed switch, (28) is a normally closed reed switch, and the magnet (29) is fixed to the large pulley (17).
Thanks to this, Yuu can be defeated. Both - Dosui Sochi (27) <2
8) is attached to a stationary member such as a cabinet (1),
The reed switch (27) closes when the magnet (29) approaches, and the reed switch 28) opens. (3o) is a power source. In Figure (1), (31) is the legitimate child of the timer.

かかる構成のものにおいて、排水弁く4)を閉しドラム
(6)内へ所定レベル<H)まで給水しタイマーを時限
設定すると、タイムスイッチ(22)、切替スイッチ(
26)のNC接点を介しモータ(18)が右回転し、ド
ラム(6)が犬プーリー(17〉により減速されて右回
転する。前記磁石(29)がリードスイッチ(27)に
接近するとリードスイッチ(27)が閉し、リレー:1
イル<24)を励磁してその常開接点(25)を閉じ゛
C自己保持すると共に、切替スイング(26)をNo側
へ切替える。その結果モータ(l幻は反転して左回転し
、ドラム(6)を左回転させる。そして磁石(29〉が
他方のリードスイッチ〈28)に近つくとリードスイッ
チ(28)が開成してリレーコイル(24)の自己保持
を解き、切替スイッチ(26)を再びNC側へ切替えて
モータ(18)を再び右回転させドラム(6)を右回転
させる。以下同じことを繰り返す。
In this configuration, when the drain valve (4) is closed, water is supplied into the drum (6) to a predetermined level <H), and the timer is set, the time switch (22) and the changeover switch (
The motor (18) rotates clockwise through the NC contact of 26), and the drum (6) is decelerated by the dog pulley (17) and rotates clockwise.When the magnet (29) approaches the reed switch (27), the reed switch (27) is closed, relay: 1
The coil <24) is energized to close its normally open contact (25) to maintain its self-holding state, and the switching swing (26) is switched to the No side. As a result, the motor (l) reverses and rotates to the left, causing the drum (6) to rotate to the left. When the magnet (29) approaches the other reed switch (28), the reed switch (28) opens and the relay Release the self-holding of the coil (24), switch the selector switch (26) to the NC side again, rotate the motor (18) clockwise again, and rotate the drum (6) clockwise.The same process is repeated thereafter.

即ちドラム(6)は左右に揺動する。減速によってドラ
ムの回転数を60[r、 p、 m]とすると、05秒
毎に回転方向が切替えられる。
That is, the drum (6) swings from side to side. If the rotation speed of the drum is set to 60 [r, p, m] by deceleration, the rotation direction is switched every 0.5 seconds.

衣類は、ドラl、(6)の揺動によりドラムの周壁をこ
ろがりバッフル<12)やく13)によりこすられたり
、液中に入ったり出たりすること、左右に揺動すること
による液の乱れにより衣M尚志の摩擦が促進されること
により洗浄される。その上従来のドラム式洗濯機のよう
に上からたたきつけられることか少なくなるので、発泡
が抑えられ、ずずぎ番こ費やず時間を短がくできる。
Clothes roll on the peripheral wall of the drum due to the swinging of the drum (6), are rubbed by the baffles (12) and (13), go in and out of the liquid, and are turbulent in the liquid by swinging from side to side. This promotes the friction of the clothes M Hisashi and cleanses them. In addition, there is no need to hit the washing machine from above like in conventional drum-type washing machines, which reduces foaming and saves time and effort.

タイマーの設定時間が経過しタイムスイッチ(22〉が
開成するとドラム(6)の揺動は停市されるが、停止F
する時には自とバランスがとれて衣類出入口く9)が第
く1〉図の如くほぼ真上になって静止する。従って定位
置停止装置を設けなくとも衣類の出入れは容易に行なえ
る。
When the set time of the timer elapses and the time switch (22) is opened, the swinging of the drum (6) is stopped, but the stop F
When it is done, it is balanced and the clothing entrance/exit (9) comes to rest almost directly above, as shown in Figure 1. Therefore, clothes can be easily taken in and taken out without providing a fixed position stop device.

ドラム周壁(10)の衣類出入口(9)の[コ縁には内
方・\の突部(32)が形成されている。これはドラム
(6)が揺動する際に衣類が水受槽く2)内へ飛び出よ
うとするのを阻止するだめのものである。
An inward protrusion (32) is formed on the edge of the clothing entrance/exit (9) of the drum peripheral wall (10). This is to prevent clothes from jumping out into the water tank 2) when the drum (6) swings.

以上の実施例ではドラム(6)のバッフル(12)は回
転軸(7)と平行であるが、ひねりをもたせてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the baffle (12) of the drum (6) is parallel to the rotating shaft (7), but it may be twisted.

第(4)図は他の実施例を示し、ドラム周壁(10)に
設げた複数のバッフル(12)のうち最も衣類出入+1
:] (9)に近い一対のバッフル<12’)の高さを
他のものより高くしたものである。このようにすると、
ドラムが揺動釘る際衣類がこの高いハフフル(12’)
に向ってころがり落らて強く衝突するようになっ工、洗
浄力を向上させることができる。
FIG. (4) shows another embodiment, in which the clothes entry/exit +1
:] The height of the pair of baffles (<12') close to (9) is made higher than the others. In this way,
When the drum oscillates, the clothes are huffed to this high height (12')
It rolls down towards the surface and collides with it strongly, improving cleaning power.

(−・〉  発明の効果 本発明によれは、衣類出入口がドラムの周壁土部に設け
られているので、水封装置を用いなくとも衣類出入口か
ら水が飛び出ることはなく、又定位置停止装置を設けな
くともドラムを停止する際衣類出入口をきまった位置に
静止させることができ、コストが安くでき、更に発泡を
少なくできると共にドラムの揺動による水流の乱れによ
り洗浄性能も良好にできる等優れた効果を奏する。
(-・> Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, since the clothing inlet/outlet is provided in the peripheral wall of the drum, water will not come out from the clothing inlet/outlet without using a water sealing device, and the fixed position stop device It is possible to keep the clothing entrance and exit in a fixed position when the drum is stopped without installing a drum, which reduces costs, reduces foaming, and improves washing performance due to the turbulence of water flow caused by the swinging of the drum. It has a great effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本発明の揺動式洗濯機を示し、第1区は正面縦断
面図、第2図は側面凝断面、第3図は電気回路図、第4
図は他の実施例の正面縦断面図である。 (7)・・回転軸、(9)・ 衣類出入口、(6)・・
横型ドラム、<2)・・・水受槽、(11)・・・通水
孔、〈12)・・バッフル、(18)・・モータ。
The drawings show the rocking washing machine of the present invention, the first section is a front vertical sectional view, the second section is a side cross section, the third section is an electric circuit diagram, and the fourth section is a vertical cross-sectional view.
The figure is a front longitudinal sectional view of another embodiment. (7)・Rotating shaft, (9)・Clothing entrance/exit, (6)・・
Horizontal drum, <2)...Water tank, (11)...Water hole, <12)...Baffle, (18)...Motor.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ■ 略水平な回転軸をその端面に有しその上部が略水平
にカットされて衣類出入口となった横型ドラムを水受槽
内に配設し、前記ドラムの周壁には多数の通水孔を設け
ると共に内方へ突出せるバッフルを設け、前記ドラムを
、前記衣類出入口から衣類が飛び出さない範囲で前記回
転軸を中心に左右交互に揺動させてなる揺動式洗濯機。
■ A horizontal drum with a substantially horizontal rotating shaft on its end face and a substantially horizontally cut upper part to serve as an entrance for clothing is installed in the water receiving tank, and a large number of water holes are provided in the peripheral wall of the drum. A swing-type washing machine is provided with a baffle that can protrude inward, and the drum is swung left and right alternately about the rotating shaft within a range where clothes do not fly out from the clothes opening.
JP7029883A 1983-04-20 1983-04-20 Swinging type washer Pending JPS59194794A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7029883A JPS59194794A (en) 1983-04-20 1983-04-20 Swinging type washer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7029883A JPS59194794A (en) 1983-04-20 1983-04-20 Swinging type washer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59194794A true JPS59194794A (en) 1984-11-05

Family

ID=13427408

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7029883A Pending JPS59194794A (en) 1983-04-20 1983-04-20 Swinging type washer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59194794A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5437168A (en) * 1994-05-02 1995-08-01 Whirlpool Corporation Top loading horizontal axis automatic washer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5437168A (en) * 1994-05-02 1995-08-01 Whirlpool Corporation Top loading horizontal axis automatic washer

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