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JPS59145137A - ウエブプレ−トを含む複合プレ−ト - Google Patents

ウエブプレ−トを含む複合プレ−ト

Info

Publication number
JPS59145137A
JPS59145137A JP58211662A JP21166283A JPS59145137A JP S59145137 A JPS59145137 A JP S59145137A JP 58211662 A JP58211662 A JP 58211662A JP 21166283 A JP21166283 A JP 21166283A JP S59145137 A JPS59145137 A JP S59145137A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
web plate
composite
web
reinforcing layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58211662A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
エリザベス・ハ−シユ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of JPS59145137A publication Critical patent/JPS59145137A/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/20—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length
    • B29C44/22—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/308—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • B32B27/365—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters comprising polycarbonates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/12—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B32B5/20—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material foamed in situ
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/54—Slab-like translucent elements
    • E04C2/543—Hollow multi-walled panels with integrated webs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • B29C48/11—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels comprising two or more partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. honeycomb-shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/12—Articles with an irregular circumference when viewed in cross-section, e.g. window profiles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • B29C48/151—Coating hollow articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
    • B29C48/18—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
    • B29C48/19—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their edges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
    • B29C48/18—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
    • B29C48/21—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2410/00—Agriculture-related articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23—Sheet including cover or casing
    • Y10T428/233—Foamed or expanded material encased
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23—Sheet including cover or casing
    • Y10T428/234—Sheet including cover or casing including elements cooperating to form cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24174—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including sheet or component perpendicular to plane of web or sheet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24562—Interlaminar spaces
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
    • Y10T428/24661—Forming, or cooperating to form cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24744—Longitudinal or transverse tubular cavity or cell

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は少なくとも２枚の通しプレートがウェブによっ
て互いに連結されていることから成る合成樹脂製ウェブ
プレートを含む複合プレートに関する。
種々の用途向けの合成樹脂製ウェブプレートがすでに公
知である。プレート間に配置されるウェブについては、
プレートに対して９０度または９０度とは異なる角度に
整列させることが提案されている。さらにに重つェブプ
レートならびに多重ウェブグレート、すなわち何枚かの
プレートがウェブによって互いに連結しているようなプ
レートも公知である。一般に、このようなウェブプレー
トは熱可塑性合成樹脂材によって製造される。
熱硬化性合成樹脂からの製造も原則的には可能であるが
、この場合には型に注入した後、硬化に必要な時間、型
を加熱し続けなければならない。
このような合成樹脂ウェブプレートをガラス層と組合わ
せて、一種の複合ガラスにすることも公知である。本発
明の対象は最初に述べた種類の複合プレートであり、ウ
ェブプレートがその両面のうちの少なくとも片面にウェ
ブプレートの合成樹脂材とは異なる合成樹脂製の補強層
を備えること；ウェブプレートと補強層との間に接着を
媒介する調整層を特に有すること；およびウェブプレー
ト内の空隙が場合によっては合成樹脂発泡体で充填され
ていることを特徴とするものである。
本発明の目的は、透明または半透明の合成樹脂材から成
るウェブ・プレートを含む、特にガラスハウジング、ガ
ラス屋根、ガラス円蓋用の被覆プレートを使用に供する
ことである。本発明によると、このような複合プレート
の補強層はウェブプレート材自体よりも大きな表面硬度
を有するものでなければならない。補強層は長期間光の
照射を受けた後の被覆の変色を避けるために、特に高い
紫外線安定性を有する。このような補強層によって、ポ
リカーボネート製ウェブプレートから成る公知のガラス
ハウジング被穆は明らかに改良される。この種の複合プ
レートはウェブプレートを補強層及び場合によっては設
ける調整層と共に押出し成形することによって、特に良
好に製造することができる。
本発明の特に望ましい実施態様によると、上述の目的の
複合プレートはポリカーボネート製ウェブプレート、ポ
リアクリレート製またはポリメタアクリレート製補強層
及びプリエチレン製調整層から成るものである。
アクリルポリマ一層は表面層の紫外線安定性を高めると
同時に、表面の高い耐引っかき性を保証する。公知のポ
リカーボネート製ウェブプレートの「老化」をこのアク
リルポリマ一層によって阻止することができる。
ガラスハウジング被僚等を製造する場合罠は、光透過性
が不利に影響されることのないように、当然ウェブグレ
ートのウェブ間の空隙を発泡体で満たさない。
特にガラス円蓋等に用いるような、わん曲した屋根部分
を製造するためには、ウェブグレートが成形可能な熱可
塑性樹脂から成る場合には、熱間で任意の形状にするこ
とができる０ このようなプレートを種々な用途の建材として、特に保
温材として使用するためには、ウェブ間の空隙に発泡体
を充填することができる。ウェブプレート空隙の発泡体
充填は複合プレートの押出し成形と同時に、合目的に行
うことができる。
本発明の特別な態様として、このような複合プレート自
体を熱間で変形させることによってわん曲した成形体を
製造することが挙げられる。この場合に、ウェブプレー
トは熱可塑性合成樹脂、特にポリスチレン（ＰＳ）、低
圧ポリエチレン（ＮＤＰＥ）、アクリロニトリル−ブタ
ノエン−スチレンコポリマー（ＡＢＳ）またはポリプロ
ピレン（ｐｐ）から成り、補強層はポリカーボネー）（
ＰＣ）から成る。補強層の上には、繊維材への接着媒介
体として役立つ層が特に設げられる。
こ、ｆ）ｉはエチレン−酢酸ビニルコポリマー（ＥＶＡ
）から成るのが望ましく、加熱すると軟化して、こめ層
の上に場合によっては備えられている繊、紐材と結合す
る。このような複合プレート、を適当に切断することに
よって、特に椅子座板または椅子の背のような家具部品
を簡単かつ迅速に製造することができる。この目的のた
めには、ウェブプレートのウェブ間の空隙がポリスチレ
ン発泡体またはポリウレタン発泡体で充填されているよ
うな複合プレートが選ばれる。
本発明による複合プレートの構造を添付図面に図示する
。
第１図によると、ウェブプレート１はウェブによって互
いに連結した、２枚のプレートから成っている。このウ
ェブプレートの片面には補強層２が備えられ、ウェブプ
レートと補強層の間には調整層３が設けられている。外
側に積層したこのような面を持つことによって、不発明
妊よる複合プレートはガラスハウジングの被覆として用
いられる。多重ウェブプレートが使用可能であることは
自明のことであり、ウェブプレートの両面に補強層を設
けることが可能であることも同様に自明のことである。
第Ω図では、ウェブプレートの片面の補強層２の上に、
繊維材５−への接着媒介層４が設けられている。この図
では、ウェア″グレート内の空隙６が合成樹脂発泡体に
よって充填されている。
【図面の簡単な説明】
第１図はガラスノ・ウジングの被覆として用いられる、
本発明による複合プレートの断面図であり、第Ω図は特
に家具産業に用いられる、本発明による複合グレートの
断面図である。 ｌ・・・・・・ウェブプレート、　　４・・・・・・接
着媒介層、２・・・・・・補強層、　　　　　　５・・
・・・・繊維材、３・・・・・・調整層、　　　　　　
６・・・・・・空隙。 図面の浄書（内容に変更なし） 第１図 第２図 手続補正書く方式） 昭和　　年　　罪、３．旧９ 特許庁長官　若　杉　和　夫　殿 ■、事件の表示　　　　昭和５８年特許願第２１１６６
２号２、発明の名称　　　　ウェブプレートを含む複合
プレート３、補正をする者 事件との関係　　出廓人 氏　名　　　　エリザヘス　バーシュ ４、代理人 ５、補正命令の日付　　昭和５９年２月２８日６、補正
の対象　　　　代理権を証明する書面　明細書全図向

Claims (7)

    【特許請求の範囲】
  1. （１）　　少なくともコ枚の通しグレートがウェブによ
    って互いに連結されている合成樹脂製のウェブプレート
    を含む複合プレートにおいて：ウエブプレート１がその
    両面のうちの少なくとも片面で、前記ウェブプレートの
    合成樹脂材とは異なる合成樹脂製の補強層２と結合して
    いること； 前記ウェブプレートｌと前記補強層２との間に、接着を
    媒介する調整層３が特に設けられていること：および 前記ウェブプレート１内の空隙６が場合によっては合成
    樹脂発泡体により充填されていることを特徴とする複合
    プレート。
  2. （２）透明または半透明の合成樹脂製ウェブプレートに
    よる、ガラスハウジング等の被覆として用いるための複
    合プレートにおいて： 補強層２が前記ウェブプレート材よりも表面硬度の大き
    い、透明から半透明までの合成樹脂から成り、紫外線安
    定性の高いものであることを特徴とする複合プレート。
  3. （３）　　ウェブプレート１がポリカーボネートから成
    り、補強層２がポリアクリレートまたはポリメタアクリ
    レートから成り、調整層３がポリエチレンから成ること
    を特徴とする特許請求の範囲第１］Ｊｊまたは第２項に
    記載の複合グレート。
  4. （４）　　ウェブプレート１が特にポリスチレン、アク
    リｏ　＝　）　リルーブタジエンースチレンコポリマー
    、低圧ポリエチレンまたはポリプロピレンのような熱可
    塑性合成樹脂から成り、補強層２がポリカーボネートか
    ら成り、特に前記補強層２の上に繊維材５−５の接着媒
    介体として役立つ、特にエチレン−酢酸ビニルコポリマ
    ーから成る層が設けられてあり、かつウェブ間の空隙６
    がポリスチレン発泡体またはポリウレタン発泡体によっ
    て特に充填されていることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲
    第１項記載の複合グレート。
  5. （５）　　ウェブグレートを補強層及び場合によっては
    設ける調整層と共に押出し成形し、ウェブプレート内の
    空隙も場合によっては同時に発泡体で充填することを特
    徴とする特許請求の範囲第１項から第７項までのいずれ
    か７項に記載の複合プレートの製造方法。
  6. （６）特にガラス円蓋等に用いるわん曲したプレートの
    熱開成形による製造に用いる、特許請求の範囲第２項ま
    たは第３項に記載の複合プレートの用途。
  7. （７）特に繊維制によって被覆されたわん曲成形体の熱
    開成形による製造をするために１特許請求の範囲第７項
    に記載の複合プレートの使用。
JP58211662A 1982-11-10 1983-11-10 ウエブプレ−トを含む複合プレ−ト Pending JPS59145137A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT4092/82 1982-11-10
AT0409282A AT382664B (de) 1982-11-10 1982-11-10 Verbundplatte

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59145137A true JPS59145137A (ja) 1984-08-20

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ID=3559550

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4565723A (ja)
EP (1) EP0109388B1 (ja)
JP (1) JPS59145137A (ja)
AT (2) AT382664B (ja)
DE (1) DE3371489D1 (ja)

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JP2005512866A (ja) * 2002-01-02 2005-05-12 ユリフルート ピーティーワイ リミテッド 改良型複合シート材および製造方法

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JPH0284321A (ja) * 1988-06-06 1990-03-26 Dow Chem Co:The 同時押出合成樹脂シート構造体及び製造方法
JP2005512866A (ja) * 2002-01-02 2005-05-12 ユリフルート ピーティーワイ リミテッド 改良型複合シート材および製造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0109388A1 (de) 1984-05-23
ATA409282A (de) 1986-08-15
ATE27122T1 (de) 1987-05-15
AT382664B (de) 1987-03-25
US4565723A (en) 1986-01-21
DE3371489D1 (en) 1987-06-19
EP0109388B1 (de) 1987-05-13

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