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JPS59121533A - Coordinate detector - Google Patents

Coordinate detector

Info

Publication number
JPS59121533A
JPS59121533A JP57230082A JP23008282A JPS59121533A JP S59121533 A JPS59121533 A JP S59121533A JP 57230082 A JP57230082 A JP 57230082A JP 23008282 A JP23008282 A JP 23008282A JP S59121533 A JPS59121533 A JP S59121533A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
detection
coordinate
detected
touch detection
message
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57230082A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shizuhito Ando
安藤 倭士
Hideaki Takizawa
滝沢 英明
Hisashi Yamaguchi
久 山口
Kazuo Yoshikawa
吉川 和生
Toru Asano
徹 浅野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP57230082A priority Critical patent/JPS59121533A/en
Publication of JPS59121533A publication Critical patent/JPS59121533A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To find a malfunction in the initial stage, by monitoring always the detection panel surface to display a corresponding message if the surface of a protection film is polluted with sticking of water, sweat or the like and coordinate detection is abnormal. CONSTITUTION:A monitor part 8 provided for monitoring the surface state of a detection panel PN is constituted with the first memory 9 where the coordinate signal transmitted from a recognizing part 7 is stored, the second memory 10 where the coordinate signal detected in the preceding cycle is stored, and a comparator 11 for these memories. If the same coordinate signal is detected prescribed-number of times by the monitor part 8, a message transmitting circuit 14 is started by the output, and a message, for example, ''stop operation'' is displayed on a display part 15. If the same coordinate signal is detected continuously in spite of the operator stops the operation, a message, for example, ''sweep panel surface'' is displayed, and thus, the malfunction is found in the initial stage.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (a)  発明の技術分野 本発明は座標検出装置に係り、特に検出バ4・ル表面の
汚染を監視するようにした座標検出装置に関するもので
ある1、 (b)  技術の背景 静電容量の変化を利用して指示された位置を検出する装
置ζtは、人体等が指示する接ブ独部は電極だけ存在す
ればよく、従来周知のキースイッチのような(幾械的な
接点を必要としないので検出パイ・ルの透明化が容易で
ある。そのため表示装置等と組合わせて情報入力手段と
して近年注目を集めている。すなわち表示装置の表示面
前面に透明化された位置検出用のパイ・ルを設置し、情
4j・Jの表示位置に対応するバA・ル上の接触部を指
示することにより所望の情報を入力するものである1、
(Cン 従来技術と問題点 このような検出パネルを有する座標検出装置は種々提案
されており %+;を図は共振回路の共振現象を利用し
た座標検出装置の概要は1である。検出パネルRJは例
えば薄板状の力゛ラス根土にタッチ検出電極刈〜X、お
よびY1〜Y4を配設し、それらタッチ検出遅極上に絶
H被膜の保み膜が形成しである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a coordinate detection device, and more particularly to a coordinate detection device adapted to monitor contamination on the surface of a detection bar (1). Background of the Technology The device ζt, which detects a specified position using changes in capacitance, requires only an electrode to be used as the contact point indicated by the human body. Since no mechanical contact is required, it is easy to make the detection pile transparent.Therefore, it has recently attracted attention as an information input means in combination with a display device, etc.In other words, it is possible to make the detection pile transparent in front of the display surface of the display device. A bar A/L is installed to detect the position of the information 4J/J, and the desired information is input by pointing the contact part on the bar A/B corresponding to the display position of the information 4J/J.
(C) Prior art and problems Various coordinate detection devices having such a detection panel have been proposed. In RJ, for example, touch detection electrodes X and Y1 to Y4 are arranged on a thin plate-like force base, and a protective film of an absolute H film is formed on these touch detection electrodes.

そしてその保護膜上のタッチ検出電極の各交点部対応領
域に接触部TCHを構成する。また一点鎖線で囲んで示
したlはタッチ検出部であって、そのタッチ検出部】は
前記各タッチ検出電極における接触操作による静電容量
変化を検出するものであり、次のjl・!成を採る。す
なわちキヤパシタCaとインダクタLaとを並列接続し
て共振回路2を形成し、その共振回路2にインピーダン
ス素子Rが接続される。そしてインピーダンス素子Rと
共振回路の接続点にコンパレータ3の一方の入力・ff
i’tが接続され、さらにコンパレータ3の出力側は平
滑回路4の入力側に接続される。またインピーダンス素
子Rに発振器O5Cが接続され、この発振器O8Cは前
記共振回路2に共振した周波数の交流信号をインピーダ
ンス素子Rを介して共振回路2に供給する。また5は例
えばアナログマルチプレクサで構成したタッチ検出電極
切替え用ス□17チであり、その切替えスイッチ5によ
り、タッチ検出電極X1〜X4およびY、−Y4が順次
一本ずつ選択されてインダクタンス素子Lbを介して前
記共振回路2に接続される。また、各タッチ検出ilt
 ti間の隣接容量を軽減するため、各タッチ検出電極
X、〜X4およびY1〜Y4と接地間にスイッチ6を接
続し、その切替えスイッチ6によって、At1次選択さ
れてタッチ検出部lに接続される選択タッチ検1旧d極
1本を除く他の全非選択タッチ検出電極をグランドレベ
ルに選択n潰こクランプしている。
Then, a contact portion TCH is formed in a region corresponding to each intersection of the touch detection electrodes on the protective film. Further, l shown surrounded by a dashed line is a touch detection section, and the touch detection section ] is for detecting a change in capacitance due to a touch operation on each of the touch detection electrodes, and the following jl.! Take success. That is, a capacitor Ca and an inductor La are connected in parallel to form a resonant circuit 2, and an impedance element R is connected to the resonant circuit 2. Then, one input of the comparator 3, ff, is connected to the connection point between the impedance element R and the resonant circuit.
i't is connected, and the output side of the comparator 3 is further connected to the input side of the smoothing circuit 4. Further, an oscillator O5C is connected to the impedance element R, and this oscillator O8C supplies an AC signal having a frequency that resonates with the resonant circuit 2 to the resonant circuit 2 via the impedance element R. Reference numeral 5 denotes a touch detection electrode switching switch □17 constructed of, for example, an analog multiplexer, and the touch detection electrodes X1 to X4, Y, -Y4 are sequentially selected one by one by the changeover switch 5, and the inductance element Lb is selected one by one. It is connected to the resonant circuit 2 via the resonant circuit 2. In addition, each touch detection ilt
In order to reduce the adjacent capacitance between ti, a switch 6 is connected between each touch detection electrode All non-selected touch detection electrodes except one selected touch detection electrode (d) are clamped to the ground level.

認識部7は例えばマイクログロセッザユニットで構成さ
れ、その機能は電極切替スイッチ5およびクランプ用切
替えスイッチf〕を制御する一方、タッチ検出部1から
の検出信号が入力されると指示された検出電極に対応し
た座標信号X1−Yjを送出する機能を有している。
The recognition unit 7 is composed of, for example, a microglosser unit, and its function is to control the electrode changeover switch 5 and the clamp changeover switch f], and when the detection signal from the touch detection unit 1 is input, it performs the specified detection. It has a function of sending out coordinate signals X1-Yj corresponding to the electrodes.

このような+f+成において、操作者が例えばタッチ検
出電極X、とY、との交点における接触部TCHに触手
することにより指示したものと仮定するとタッチ検出電
極XIとYlは触手以前の静電容量とその値が異なるこ
ととなる。タッチ検出部1は、その検出部に順次選択的
に接続されるタッチ検出電極に静電容量の変化がある場
合、その出力は’+ L ′/レベルとなる。この例の
居合、タッチ検出電極XおよびYlがタッチ検出部1に
選択的に切替え接続されたタイミングでタッチ検出部1
の出力がゞL“レベルとなり、他のタッチ検出電極がタ
ッチ検出部1に切替え接続されたタイミングでタッチ検
出部1の出力は’H”レベルとなる。このように、全型
(4・jを1回走査すると、まず検出部1i1 Xlか
らの検出信号−が送出されて認識部7に一時記’+<″
(され、次に検出「1ζ極Y1からの検出信号が来たと
き1.ig ii5都7から同時に座標47? −”j
j X(・Ylが送出される、ところでこのような44
9戒の座標検出装h・’cにおいて検出パネルPHの保
護膜表面が水や汗等の伺、)′jにより汚染された場合
、その汚染により形へ!ミされるタッチ検出電極相互間
の僑渡しインピーダンスにより本来指示していないタッ
チ検出部1企に対応する¥f、M部が、あたかも指示さ
れた如く検出されるという問題があった。このような問
題はq′〜に本装置の取扱者が初心者の場合その原因が
分らず検出パネル表面を清(i)するという適切な処置
を取るまでにかなりの時間を費やすという欠点があった
In such a +f+ configuration, assuming that the operator gives an instruction by touching the contact portion TCH at the intersection of touch detection electrodes X and Y, for example, the touch detection electrodes and its value will be different. When there is a change in the capacitance of the touch detection electrodes sequentially and selectively connected to the touch detection section 1, the output becomes '+L'/level. In this example, when the touch detection electrodes X and Yl are selectively connected to the touch detection section 1, the touch detection section 1
The output of the touch detection section 1 becomes the "L" level, and at the timing when the other touch detection electrodes are switched and connected to the touch detection section 1, the output of the touch detection section 1 becomes the "H" level. In this way, when the entire type (4.j) is scanned once, the detection signal - from the detection unit 1i1
(Then, when the detection signal from the 1ζ pole Y1 comes, the coordinates 47 from 1.ig ii5 and 7 at the same time? -"j
j X(・Yl is sent, by the way, such 44
If the surface of the protective film of the detection panel PH in the nine precepts coordinate detection device h/'c becomes contaminated with water, sweat, etc., the shape will change due to the contamination! There has been a problem in that due to the impedance passed between the touch detection electrodes, the \f and M portions corresponding to one touch detection section, which were not originally instructed, are detected as if they had been instructed. These problems have the disadvantage that if the operator of this device is a novice, he or she will not be able to figure out the cause of the problem, and it will take a considerable amount of time to take appropriate measures such as cleaning the surface of the detection panel (i). .

(d)発明の目的 本発明は上記従来の欠点に4み、常時検出パイ・層表面
を監視して座標検出に異常があった際、その旨のメツセ
ージを表示するようにした座標検出装置の提供を目的と
するものである。
(d) Purpose of the Invention In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional art, the present invention provides a coordinate detection device that constantly monitors the detection pie/layer surface and displays a message to that effect when there is an abnormality in coordinate detection. It is intended for the purpose of providing.

(e)  発明の構成 そしてこの目的は本発明によれば、検出すべき座標位置
に対応して規則的にlA′T接酎置し装複数のタッチ検
出電極を有する検出パイ・ルと、該検出パイ・ルへの指
示操作にもとづく検出電極の電気的特性の変化を検出す
るタッチ検出部と、該タッチ検出部からの検出信号を一
時記憶し、かつ指示された検出電極に対応した座4〕;
9信号を送出する認識部を主体としてなる構成において
、前記認識部から順次送出される座標信号が同一である
か否かを比1咬する監視部と、該監視部で所定回数同一
座標信号が検出された際、異常検出である旨のメツセー
ジを表示する表示装置とを伺加したことをネ゛徴とする
座標検出装置を提供することにより構成される。
(e) Structure and object of the invention According to the present invention, a detection pile having a plurality of touch detection electrodes arranged regularly in accordance with coordinate positions to be detected; a touch detection section that detects a change in the electrical characteristics of the detection electrode based on an instruction operation to the detection pile; and a seat 4 that temporarily stores the detection signal from the touch detection section and corresponds to the instructed detection electrode. 〕;
In the configuration mainly consisting of a recognition section that sends out 9 signals, a monitoring section that compares whether or not the coordinate signals sequentially sent out from the recognition section are the same; The present invention is constructed by providing a coordinate detection device whose signature is a display device that displays a message indicating that an abnormality has been detected when an abnormality is detected.

(fン 発明の実施例 以下、本発明の実施例を図に従って詳述する。。(Embodiments of the invention Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. .

第21”、21は本発明による座標検出装置i’7.の
i!>成を説明するためのブロック図であり、第1図と
同等部分には同一符号を付した。検出パイ・ルPrrの
表面状態を監視するための監視部8は認識11ハフから
送出される座標信号を記憶する第1のメモリ9と、その
前の周ノリjに検出された座(〕、¥信号を記憶する第
2のメモリ10と Z、のメモリ0の内容と第2のメモ
リ10の内容を比軟する比較器11と、該比較器11で
−5女したときの回数をカウントするカウンタ12とで
(II¥成される。また表刃マ装置13は前記監視部8
のカウンタ12の所定カウント出力により、所定lil
数の同−J坐(全信号が杖tIJされた際に、すなわち
pσらかのタッチ異’7j’;を検出したP/’Jt 
% その旨のメツセージを送出するメツセージ送出回路
14およびメツセージ表示部15からなっている。
21'', 21 is a block diagram for explaining the i!> configuration of the coordinate detection device i'7. according to the present invention, and the same parts as in FIG. 1 are given the same reference numerals. A monitoring unit 8 for monitoring the surface condition of the recognition unit 11 has a first memory 9 that stores the coordinate signals sent from the hough, and a first memory 9 that stores the position () and ¥ signal detected on the previous circumferential groove j. A comparator 11 that compares the contents of the second memory 10 with the contents of the second memory 10 and Z, and a counter 12 that counts the number of times when the comparator 11 is -5. In addition, the front blade machining device 13 is connected to the monitoring section 8.
By the predetermined count output of the counter 12, the predetermined lil
P/'Jt which detected the same number of touches (when all the signals were tIJ, i.e., pσ's touch difference '7j';
% It consists of a message sending circuit 14 for sending a message to that effect and a message display section 15.

上記のように(1↑成された座標(フ↓出装置の動作を
第3図のフローチャートに徒い説明する。
The operation of the coordinate (1↑) output device as described above will be explained using the flowchart in FIG.

前記監視部8により所定回数(予めカウンタ12に設定
した値)の同−座標信号がQx出されるとその出力でメ
ツセージ送出回路14が起動されて、まず表示部15に
例えば「1■作を中止してFさい」というメツセージ■
を表示する。操作者が操作を中東したにもかかわらず、
同−座イ::¥信・号を検出すれば続いて「パイ・ル表
面をふいて下さい」等のメ。
When the monitoring unit 8 outputs the same coordinate signal Qx a predetermined number of times (a value set in the counter 12 in advance), the message sending circuit 14 is activated by the output, and first, the display unit 15 displays, for example, “1 Message that says "Please do it"■
Display. Even though the operator carried out the operation in the Middle East,
If the same signal is detected, a message such as ``Please wipe the surface of the pipe'' will follow.

セージ(2)を表示する。他方、操作者が操作を中止す
ることにより座標46号が検出されなければ長時間同一
座標点を指示し続けたと兄なし「誤操作でした」等のメ
ツセージ0)を表示する。
Display sage (2). On the other hand, if the operator stops the operation and coordinate No. 46 is not detected, a message such as ``It was an erroneous operation'' will be displayed, indicating that the same coordinate point has been pointed for a long time.

なお、以−りは所定回数連続して同一座標点が検出され
た場合について述べたが、検出パネルPN表面の汚染等
によりIM回数標点がイ分出される場合も想定される。
Although the case where the same coordinate point is detected consecutively a predetermined number of times has been described above, it is also assumed that the IM number gauge is detected in different numbers due to contamination on the surface of the detection panel PN.

このような場合は、まず「手をパネル面から離して下さ
い」等のメツセージを表示部15に表示し、なおかつ座
(2;ρ信号が検出され与耐れば「パネル表面をふいて
下さい」等の表示をする。
In such a case, first display a message such as ``Please take your hands off the panel surface'' on the display unit 15, and if the ρ signal is detected and accepted, ``Please wipe the panel surface''. etc. will be displayed.

他方、指示操作を中止することにより、座標信号が検出
されなければr 2 j;・i所触れていニドしたj等
の表示をするようにすることも可能である。
On the other hand, if the coordinate signal is not detected by canceling the instruction operation, it is also possible to display r 2 j;.

このような表示の仕方には、汚染されていると思われる
座標点も併せて表示する方法および表示を目立たせるた
め)゛リンキングやハイライトする方法が考えられる。
Possible display methods include a method of displaying coordinate points that are considered to be contaminated, and a method of linking or highlighting (to make the display more noticeable).

(g)発明の効果 以上、詳細に説明したように、不発+9Jの座標検出装
置は常時検出パイ・ルの表面を監’I’J2 t7てい
るので汚染Slこよる誤動f1三を早ノリ」1こ発見で
二、その対処時間が短縮できるという実用上効果大なる
ものである。
(g) Effects of the invention As explained in detail above, the unexploded +9J coordinate detection device constantly monitors the surface of the detection pile, so it can quickly prevent malfunctions caused by contaminated Sl. This has a great practical effect: (1) by discovering this, (2) the time needed to deal with it can be shortened.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は座標検出の原理を、説明するためのit要N1
、第2図は本発明による座標検出装置の114成を示す
ブロック図、第3121は木兄1yJのJ14p伶検出
装置の動作を説ψノするためのフローチャートでhる。 図において、1はタッチ杖出都、7は認識部。 8は監視?’i(i、9およびlOは座標メモリ、11
は比較器、 12はカウンタ、 13は表示装置、14
はメツセージ送出回路、15は表示tjll r PN
は検出バ・1−ルをそれぞれ示す。 第2図 第3図
Figure 1 shows the basic principles of coordinate detection.
, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the 114 configuration of the coordinate detecting device according to the present invention, and No. 3121 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the J14p detection device of Kinoe IyJ. In the figure, 1 is the touch cane output, and 7 is the recognition unit. 8 is monitoring? 'i (i, 9 and lO are coordinate memories, 11
is a comparator, 12 is a counter, 13 is a display device, 14
is the message sending circuit, 15 is the display tjll r PN
indicate detection bars 1-1, respectively. Figure 2 Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 検出すべき座標位置に対応して規則的に昨接耐1δした
複数のタッチ検出電極を有する検出パネルと、該検出パ
ネルへの指示操作にもとづく検出電極の電気的特性の変
化を検出するタッチ検出部と、該タッチ検出部からの検
出信号を一時記憶し、かつ指示された検出電極に対応し
た座標信号を送出する認識部を主体としてなる構成にお
いて、前記認識部から順次送出される座標信号が同一で
あるか否かを比較する監視部と、該監視部で所定回舷同
−座標信号が検出された際、異常検出である旨のメツセ
ージを表示する表示装置とを付加したことを特徴とする
座標検出装置。
A detection panel that has a plurality of touch detection electrodes that have a regular contact resistance of 1δ corresponding to the coordinate position to be detected, and a touch detection that detects changes in the electrical characteristics of the detection electrodes based on instruction operations to the detection panel. and a recognition section that temporarily stores detection signals from the touch detection section and sends out coordinate signals corresponding to designated detection electrodes, wherein the coordinate signals sequentially sent out from the recognition section are It is characterized by the addition of a monitoring section that compares whether or not they are the same, and a display device that displays a message indicating that an abnormality has been detected when the monitoring section detects a predetermined same-ship coordinate signal. coordinate detection device.
JP57230082A 1982-12-28 1982-12-28 Coordinate detector Pending JPS59121533A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57230082A JPS59121533A (en) 1982-12-28 1982-12-28 Coordinate detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57230082A JPS59121533A (en) 1982-12-28 1982-12-28 Coordinate detector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59121533A true JPS59121533A (en) 1984-07-13

Family

ID=16902262

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57230082A Pending JPS59121533A (en) 1982-12-28 1982-12-28 Coordinate detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59121533A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007505309A (en) * 2003-09-09 2007-03-08 キネテイツク・リミテツド Sensors and sensor arrays for structural monitoring
JP2011033550A (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-02-17 Texas Instr Japan Ltd Electrostatic capacity detector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007505309A (en) * 2003-09-09 2007-03-08 キネテイツク・リミテツド Sensors and sensor arrays for structural monitoring
JP2011033550A (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-02-17 Texas Instr Japan Ltd Electrostatic capacity detector

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