JPS5850454Y2 - Cards with recording layer - Google Patents
Cards with recording layerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5850454Y2 JPS5850454Y2 JP1980034582U JP3458280U JPS5850454Y2 JP S5850454 Y2 JPS5850454 Y2 JP S5850454Y2 JP 1980034582 U JP1980034582 U JP 1980034582U JP 3458280 U JP3458280 U JP 3458280U JP S5850454 Y2 JPS5850454 Y2 JP S5850454Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ink
- layer
- filler
- base material
- cards
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Prevention Of Fouling (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は所定事項を印字あるいは筆記することができる
記録層をもつカード類に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to cards having a recording layer on which predetermined information can be printed or written.
近時、定期券などは一方の面には肉眼で判別できる所定
事項が記入される記録層があり1他方の面には所定の磁
気情報が記録され自動読取り装置で読取るための磁気層
が設けられている。Nowadays, commuter passes have a recording layer on one side on which predetermined information that can be discerned with the naked eye is written, and a magnetic layer on the other side on which predetermined magnetic information is recorded and can be read by an automatic reader. It is being
そしてこの種の記録層付カード類の基材には物理的な安
定性からプラスチックフィルムが使用されている。Plastic films are used as the base material for cards with recording layers of this type because of their physical stability.
このプラスチックフィルムには普通インクの吸収性がな
いため、従来は下記に示すような種々な方法が用いられ
ている。Since this plastic film generally does not have ink absorption properties, various methods such as those shown below have been used in the past.
すなわち、0)昇華性のインクおよびトナーを含む特殊
なインクを用いてプラスチックフィルムに加熱定着する
方法、(ロ)プラスチックフィルム上にインク吸収性の
よい紙や布などを貼合わせ、これに普通インクで印字す
る方法、(ハ)プラスチックフィルム上にコーティング
層を設け、これに普通インクで印字する方法、に)紙に
普通インクで印字した後透明フィルムによりプラスチッ
クフィルム上にシールする方法などがあった。Namely, 0) a method of heating and fixing a plastic film using a special ink containing sublimation ink and toner, and (b) a method of laminating paper or cloth with good ink absorption on the plastic film, and then applying ordinary ink to this. (c) a method of forming a coating layer on a plastic film and printing on it with ordinary ink; and (2) a method of printing on paper with ordinary ink and then sealing it on the plastic film with a transparent film. .
しかしながら、昇華性インクを使用する前記0)の方法
では専用の発行機や加熱定着装置が必要となる欠点があ
る。However, method 0) above, which uses sublimable ink, has the drawback of requiring a dedicated printing machine and heat fixing device.
また紙や布を貼合わせる前畝りの方法では水や熱によう
変形し易いし、コストが高くなる欠点がある。Furthermore, the method of applying ridges before laminating paper or cloth has the disadvantage that it is easily deformed by water or heat and is expensive.
またコーティング層を設ける前記f)の方法ではカード
挿入・排出時の摩擦によりインクが落ちてカードや読取
り装置が汚れる欠点がある。Furthermore, the method f) in which a coating layer is provided has the drawback that ink may fall off due to friction during card insertion and ejection, staining the card and reading device.
さらに透明フィルムでシールする前記に)の方法ではシ
ール後印字が不可能となるので、発行機ごとにシールす
る装置が必要になる欠点があった。Furthermore, in the above-mentioned method of sealing with a transparent film, it is impossible to print after sealing, so there is a drawback that a sealing device is required for each issuing machine.
本考案は以上の欠点を除去するため、プラスチックフィ
ルム等から成る基材と、該基材上に積層しインクを比較
的多く吸着するフィラーを含有するインク吸着層と、こ
のインク吸着層上に積層しインクを比較的少なく吸着す
るフィラーを含有する汚れ防止層とを備え、特に汚れに
くい記録層付カード類を提供するもので、以下図面にし
たがい詳細に説明する。In order to eliminate the above drawbacks, the present invention consists of a base material made of a plastic film or the like, an ink adsorption layer laminated on the base material and containing a filler that adsorbs a relatively large amount of ink, and an ink adsorption layer laminated on the ink adsorption layer. The purpose of the present invention is to provide cards with a recording layer that are particularly resistant to stains, and are provided with a stain prevention layer containing a filler that adsorbs relatively little ink, and will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本考案に係る一実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
同図において、1はプラスチックフィルム等の基材、2
はこの基材1の一方の面に形成した磁気層、3は主にア
ルミナ、クレー、シリカ、酸化チタン、炭酸バリウム、
炭酸カルシウム等の単体又は上記の2種以上の混合物か
らなる比較的凹凸の多いフィラーを有機樹脂によう結合
して平面状に形成し、該フィラーと有機樹脂との間隙に
比較的多くのインクを吸着するインク吸着層、4はこの
インク吸着層3を基材1の他方の面に強固に接着するた
めの接着剤、5は前記インク吸着層3と同じフィラーと
着色顔料とを有機樹脂中に分散した地紋用インクを印刷
して前記インク吸着層3上に形成した地紋層、−6はロ
ウ石滑石、タルク等の単体又は混合物からなる比較的凹
凸の少ないフィラーを有機樹脂により結合して平面状に
形成し該フィラーと有機樹脂との間隙に比較的少ないイ
インな吸着する汚れ防止層であり、この汚れ防止層6は
耐摩耗性、スベリ性が良好で、表面強度が高いものであ
る。In the figure, 1 is a base material such as a plastic film, 2
is a magnetic layer formed on one side of this base material 1, 3 is mainly alumina, clay, silica, titanium oxide, barium carbonate,
A relatively uneven filler made of a single substance such as calcium carbonate or a mixture of two or more of the above is bonded to an organic resin to form a planar shape, and a relatively large amount of ink is poured into the gap between the filler and the organic resin. An ink adsorption layer 4 is an adhesive for firmly adhering the ink adsorption layer 3 to the other surface of the base material 1, and 5 is an organic resin containing the same filler and coloring pigment as the ink adsorption layer 3. The tint block layer -6 is formed on the ink adsorption layer 3 by printing the dispersed tint block ink, and the tint block layer -6 is a flat surface formed by bonding filler with relatively little unevenness, which is made of waxite talc, talc, etc. alone or in a mixture, with an organic resin. It is a stain prevention layer that is formed into a shape and adsorbs a relatively small amount into the gap between the filler and the organic resin, and this stain prevention layer 6 has good abrasion resistance and slip property, and high surface strength.
次に前記構成の記録層付カード類にインクが吸着される
過程を第2図、第3図釦よび第4図を参照して説明する
。Next, the process by which ink is adsorbed onto the recording layer-equipped cards having the above structure will be explained with reference to FIGS. 2, 3, and 4.
な釦第2図、第3図および第4図において、Iはインク
、8は有機樹脂、9は比較的凹凸の少ないフィラー、i
、、oは比較的凹凸の多いフィラーである。In Figures 2, 3 and 4, I is ink, 8 is organic resin, 9 is filler with relatively little unevenness, i
,, o are fillers with relatively many irregularities.
まず、汚れ防止層6上に印字あるいは筆記によりインク
Iを付着すると、このインクIは第2図に示すように比
較的凹凸の少ないフィラー9を有機樹脂8との間隙を通
過し、また地紋層5のフィン−と有機樹脂との間隙を通
過してインク吸着層3に吸着される。First, when the ink I is applied by printing or writing on the stain prevention layer 6, this ink I passes through the filler 9, which has relatively few irregularities, through the gap between the organic resin 8 and the tint block layer, as shown in FIG. The ink passes through the gap between the fins 5 and the organic resin and is adsorbed onto the ink adsorption layer 3.
このインク吸収層3は第3図に示すように比較的凹凸の
多いフィラー10と有機樹脂8との間隙にインク1を吸
着するので該インクIを多量に保持できる。As shown in FIG. 3, the ink absorbing layer 3 adsorbs the ink 1 in the gap between the filler 10 and the organic resin 8, which have relatively many irregularities, so that a large amount of the ink I can be retained.
このため、第4図に示すように汚れ防止層6や地紋層5
に保持されるインクTは少なく、殆んどインク吸着層3
にインクTが保持される。For this reason, as shown in FIG.
There is little ink T retained in the ink adsorption layer 3.
The ink T is held in the ink.
したがって印字直後に印字面をこすってもインクIの尾
びきが少なく、自動改札用定期券のように多数回使用さ
れても印字あるいは筆記された文字、図柄が消えないし
、また磁気カード自身や自動読取り装置を汚すことがな
い。Therefore, even if the printed surface is rubbed immediately after printing, there is little trail of ink I, and the printed or written characters and designs do not disappear even if they are used many times, such as on commuter passes for automatic ticket gates. Does not contaminate the reading device.
また改ざんを目的として消しゴムで強く消しても、汚れ
防止層6がオーバーコート層の役目をはたすのでインク
吸着層3に吸収、保持されたインクIを除去することは
困難であり1さらにインク吸着層3の上に地紋層5を形
成するので地紋層5が先に除去されて地紋が消えるため
、改ざんは一層困難である。In addition, even if you strongly erase with an eraser for the purpose of tampering, it is difficult to remove the ink I absorbed and retained by the ink adsorption layer 3 because the stain prevention layer 6 acts as an overcoat layer. Since the tint block layer 5 is formed on top of the tint block layer 5, the tint block layer 5 is removed first and the tint block disappears, making tampering more difficult.
次に前記構成の記録層付カード類の製造手順について説
明する。Next, a manufacturing procedure for cards with a recording layer having the above structure will be explained.
まず基材1の一方の面上に通常の方法によう磁気層2を
形成する。First, a magnetic layer 2 is formed on one surface of a base material 1 using a conventional method.
次に基材1の他方の面上に接着剤4を塗布し、この接着
剤4上に、比較的凹凸の多いフィラーを有機樹脂中に分
散した塗料を塗布し、インク吸着層3を形成する。Next, an adhesive 4 is applied onto the other surface of the base material 1, and a paint in which a relatively uneven filler is dispersed in an organic resin is applied onto the adhesive 4 to form an ink adsorption layer 3. .
このインク吸着層3はインクを充分に吸着させるため2
0μ厚以上とすることが望ましい。This ink adsorption layer 3 has two layers in order to sufficiently adsorb ink.
It is desirable that the thickness be 0μ or more.
次に前記インク吸着層3上に地紋用インクで紋様を印刷
して地紋層5を形成する。Next, a pattern is printed on the ink adsorption layer 3 using a tint block ink to form a tint block layer 5.
次に前記インク吸着層3および地紋層5上に比較的凹凸
の少ないフィラーを有機樹脂中に分散した塗料を塗布し
、汚れ防止層6を形成する。Next, on the ink adsorption layer 3 and tint block layer 5, a paint in which a filler with relatively few irregularities is dispersed in an organic resin is applied to form a stain prevention layer 6.
この後所定の形状に裁断し、本考案の記録層付カードを
得る。Thereafter, it is cut into a predetermined shape to obtain a card with a recording layer of the present invention.
なお自動改札用定期券としては、基材1を188μ厚の
ポリエステル、インク吸着層3を20μ〜40μ厚、汚
れ防止層6を1μ〜3μ厚程度とし、それぞれ接着性を
良くするためウレタン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ポリエステ
ル樹脂なでの有機樹脂を使用することが望ましい。As for the commuter pass for automatic ticket gates, the base material 1 is made of polyester with a thickness of 188 μm, the ink adsorption layer 3 is made with a thickness of 20 μm to 40 μm, and the stain prevention layer 6 is made with a thickness of about 1 μm to 3 μm. It is desirable to use organic resins such as acrylic resins and polyester resins.
また汚れ防止層6のフィラーとしては吸着性が少いもの
がよく、形状を大きくシ、分散密度を低くする方が汚れ
防止効果が高い。The filler for the stain prevention layer 6 should preferably have low adsorption properties, and the stain prevention effect will be higher if the filler is larger in shape and the dispersion density is lower.
さらに、地紋インクは出来るだけ樹脂分を少なくするこ
とが望lしい。Furthermore, it is desirable that the tint pattern ink contains as little resin as possible.
また他の用途に対して種々の設計的変更が可能である。Also, various design changes are possible for other uses.
以上詳細に説明したように本考案によれば、インクリボ
ンなどのインクがインク吸着層に吸着されるのでインク
の吸着力が強く、シかも汚れ防止層がインク吸着層を保
護するので、インクが落ちなくなり1かつ汚れが付着し
なくなる効果がある。As explained in detail above, according to the present invention, the ink on the ink ribbon is adsorbed to the ink adsorption layer, so the ink adsorption force is strong, and the stain prevention layer protects the ink adsorption layer, so the ink is It has the effect of not falling off and preventing dirt from adhering.
第1図は本考案に係る記録層付カード類の一実施例を示
す断面図、第2図、第3図訃よび第4図は第1図に示す
実施例を説明する図である。
1・・・・・・基材、2・・・・・・磁気層、3・・・
・・・インク吸着層、4・・・・・・接着剤、5・・・
・・・地紋層、6・・・・・・汚れ防止層、T・・・・
・・インク、8・・・・・・有機樹脂、9・・・・・・
比較的凹凸の少ないフィラー 10・・・・・・比較的
凹凸の多いフィラー。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of a card with a recording layer according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2, 3, and 4 are diagrams illustrating the embodiment shown in FIG. 1. 1...Base material, 2...Magnetic layer, 3...
... Ink adsorption layer, 4 ... Adhesive, 5 ...
... Tint pattern layer, 6... Dirt prevention layer, T...
...Ink, 8...Organic resin, 9...
Filler with relatively few irregularities 10 Filler with relatively many irregularities.
Claims (1)
順次積層し、インクを比較的多く吸着するフィラーを含
有するインク吸着層と、このインク吸着層上に積層し、
インクを比較的少なく吸着するフィラーを含有する汚れ
防止層とを備えてなる記録層付カード類。, a base material made of a plastic film or the like, an ink adsorption layer laminated in sequence on the base material and containing a filler that adsorbs a relatively large amount of ink, and a base material laminated on the ink adsorption layer,
Cards with a recording layer comprising a stain prevention layer containing a filler that adsorbs relatively little ink.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1980034582U JPS5850454Y2 (en) | 1980-03-18 | 1980-03-18 | Cards with recording layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1980034582U JPS5850454Y2 (en) | 1980-03-18 | 1980-03-18 | Cards with recording layer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS56137274U JPS56137274U (en) | 1981-10-17 |
JPS5850454Y2 true JPS5850454Y2 (en) | 1983-11-17 |
Family
ID=29630220
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1980034582U Expired JPS5850454Y2 (en) | 1980-03-18 | 1980-03-18 | Cards with recording layer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5850454Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57784A (en) * | 1980-06-03 | 1982-01-05 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Information recording card and its manufacture |
JPH0764149B2 (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1995-07-12 | 株式会社巴川製紙所 | Ticket paper |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS536804B2 (en) * | 1971-08-04 | 1978-03-11 |
-
1980
- 1980-03-18 JP JP1980034582U patent/JPS5850454Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS56137274U (en) | 1981-10-17 |
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