JPS5819261Y2

JPS5819261Y2 - door device

Info

Publication number: JPS5819261Y2
Application number: JP1977049684U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 三紀夫永井
Original assignee: 株式会社岡村製作所
Priority date: 1977-04-20
Filing date: 1977-04-20
Publication date: 1983-04-20
Also published as: JPS53144237U

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】方形の補強枠を挾んで、前後側外装板を重合し、断面形
が内向コ字形の化粧枠を、両外装板の四周縁に被嵌して
、化粧枠を、補強枠または両外装板に、ビス等をもって
一体に固着して形成した扉は、従来から多用されている
。[Detailed description of the invention] A rectangular reinforcing frame is sandwiched between the front and rear exterior plates, and a decorative frame with an inward U-shaped cross section is fitted over the four peripheral edges of both exterior plates. Doors formed by being integrally fixed to a reinforcing frame or both exterior plates with screws or the like have been widely used in the past.

しかし、このものは、第１図に示すように、扉１の前後
両面（後面は、前面と同様につき、図示を省略する）の
四周に、化粧枠２の前後両平片３が露呈しているので、
審美的に好ましくなく、また、扉の厚さは、使用する化
粧枠の前後幅により定まるので、製造工場においては、
異厚の扉の需要に応じうるように、前後幅の異なる各種
の化粧枠を準備しておく必要があり、さらに、扉を組立
てるには、両外装板の間に補強枠を挾んだ状態を維持し
つつ、化粧枠を被嵌するので、組立作業が面倒であると
いう欠点があった。However, as shown in Fig. 1, both the front and rear flat pieces 3 of the decorative frame 2 are exposed around the four circumferences of both the front and rear surfaces of the door 1 (the rear surface is the same as the front surface and is omitted from illustration). Because there are
It is aesthetically undesirable, and the thickness of the door is determined by the front and back width of the decorative frame used, so in the manufacturing factory,
In order to meet the demand for doors of different thicknesses, it is necessary to prepare various decorative frames with different front and rear widths, and to assemble the door, it is necessary to maintain a reinforcing frame sandwiched between both exterior panels. However, since the decorative frame is fitted, the assembly work is troublesome.

なお、４は壁面に固設した固定枠、５は蝶番である。Note that 4 is a fixed frame fixed to the wall surface, and 5 is a hinge.

本考案は、上述の欠点を解決した扉装置に関するもので
、以下第２図乃至第４図に基いて具体的に説明する。The present invention relates to a door device that solves the above-mentioned drawbacks, and will be specifically explained below with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4.

扉Ａの四周を囲む、化粧枠１１の中央の、断面内向コ字
状をなす基枠１２の前縁には、基枠１２より若干大きい
前方取付枠１３が、基枠１２と同心状をなして、かつ前
方へ向けて一体的に連設され、同じく後縁には、基枠１
２より若干小さい後方取付枠１４が、基枠１２と同心状
をなし、かつ後方へ向けて一体的に連設されている。At the front edge of the base frame 12, which has an inward U-shaped cross section and is located at the center of the decorative frame 11 surrounding the four peripheries of the door A, a front mounting frame 13, which is slightly larger than the base frame 12, is concentric with the base frame 12. The base frame 1 is integrally connected to the front edge of the base frame 1.
A rear mounting frame 14, which is slightly smaller than 2, is concentric with the base frame 12 and integrally extends rearward.

前方取付枠１３と基枠１２との連設部、および後方取付
枠１４と基枠１２との連設部には、それぞれ、互いに平
行をなし、かつ化粧枠１１の内側中心方向を向く挾持枠
１５，１５が連設されている。At the continuous portion between the front mounting frame 13 and the base frame 12, and at the continuous portion between the rear mounting frame 14 and the base frame 12, there are clamping frames that are parallel to each other and face toward the inner center of the decorative frame 11. 15, 15 are installed in succession.

両挾持枠１５，１５の間には、適宜分割構造とした、角
筒よりなる補強枠１６が嵌合され、ビス１７をもって、
上記基枠１２に締着することにより、補強枠１．６と化
粧枠１１は一体に結合されている。A reinforcing frame 16 made of a rectangular tube, which has an appropriately divided structure, is fitted between the two clamping frames 15, 15, and is held by screws 17.
By fastening to the base frame 12, the reinforcing frame 1.6 and the decorative frame 11 are integrally connected.

前方取付枠１３と後方取付枠１４の内周面には、それぞ
れ、前面外装板１８と後面外装板１９が挾持枠１５，１
５に沿うように嵌合され、ビス２０をもって止着されて
いる。A front exterior plate 18 and a rear exterior plate 19 are provided on the inner peripheral surfaces of the front mounting frame 13 and the rear mounting frame 14, respectively, to hold the clamping frames 15 and 1.
5 and is secured with screws 20.

また、基枠１２の前端部外周面には、前面外装板１８と
平行をなす、合成樹脂等の弾性材よりなるシール枠２１
が埋め込められている。Further, a seal frame 21 made of an elastic material such as synthetic resin is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the front end of the base frame 12 and is parallel to the front exterior plate 18.
is embedded.

Ｂは、壁面等に取付けられた固定枠で、その内周面には
、断面形が上述の化粧枠１１と内外対称をなす化粧枠２
２が嵌合され、かつ化粧枠２２の基枠の後端部外周には
、上記シール枠２１と同様のシール枠２３が埋め込まれ
ている。B is a fixed frame attached to a wall surface, etc., and on its inner peripheral surface is a decorative frame 2 whose cross-sectional shape is internally and externally symmetrical with the decorative frame 11 described above.
2 are fitted, and a seal frame 23 similar to the seal frame 21 is embedded in the outer periphery of the rear end of the base frame of the decorative frame 22.

扉Ａの一方の側縁は、固定枠Ｂに、蝶番２４、２４を
もって蝶着されている。One side edge of the door A is hinged to a fixed frame B with hinges 24, 24.

上述の扉Ａと固定枠Ｂの表面には、化粧枠１１゜２２が
露呈しないので、体裁がよく、また、扉Ａを固定枠Ｂに
蝶着したままで、前後の外装板１８．１９を、その厚さ
の等不等に拘らず、容易に交換することができる。Since the decorative frames 11 and 22 are not exposed on the surfaces of the door A and the fixed frame B mentioned above, the appearance is good, and the front and rear exterior panels 18 and 19 can be attached while the door A is hinged to the fixed frame B. , regardless of their thickness, they can be easily replaced.

また、製造工場において、前後幅の異なる各種の化粧枠
を準備しておく必要がなく、扉Ａの組立は、上述で明ら
かなように簡単である。Furthermore, there is no need to prepare various decorative frames with different front and rear widths in the manufacturing factory, and the assembly of the door A is simple, as is clear from the above.

さらに閉扉時には、扉Ａの四周面と、固定枠Ｂの開口端
面が、シール枠２１と２３により封止されるので、隙間
風の出入が防止され、冷暖房並びに遮音に対して効果的
である。Further, when the door is closed, the four circumferential surfaces of the door A and the opening end surface of the fixed frame B are sealed by the seal frames 21 and 23, so drafts are prevented from entering and exiting, which is effective for air conditioning and sound insulation.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は、従来の扉の一例を示す正面図、第２図は、本
考案に係る扉装置の一実施例を示す正面図、第３図は、
第２図におけるＸ−Ｘ線拡大断面図、第４図は、第２図
におけるＹ部の拡大図である。Ａ・・・・・・扉、Ｂ・・・・・・固定枠、１・・・・
・・扉、２・・・・・・化粧枠、３・・・・・・平行片
、４・・・・・・固定枠、５・・・・・・蝶番、１１・
・・・・・化粧枠、１２・・・・・・基枠、１３・・・
・・・前方取付枠、１４・・・・・・後方取付枠、１５
・・・・・・挾持枠、１６・・・・・・補強枠、１７・
・・・・・ビス、１８・・・・・・前面外装板、１９・
・・・・・後面外装板、２０・・・・・・ビス、２１・
・・・・・シール枠、２２・・・・・・化粧枠、２３・
・・・・・シール枠、２４・・・・・・蝶番。FIG. 1 is a front view showing an example of a conventional door, FIG. 2 is a front view showing an example of a door device according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a front view showing an example of a conventional door.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line X-X in FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the Y section in FIG. A...Door, B...Fixed frame, 1...
... Door, 2 ... Decorative frame, 3 ... Parallel piece, 4 ... Fixed frame, 5 ... Hinge, 11.
... Decorative frame, 12 ... Base frame, 13 ...
...Front mounting frame, 14...Rear mounting frame, 15
... Clamping frame, 16 ... Reinforcement frame, 17.
... Screw, 18 ... Front exterior plate, 19.
... Rear exterior plate, 20 ... Screw, 21.
... Seal frame, 22 ... Decorative frame, 23.
... Seal frame, 24 ... Hinge.

Claims

[Scope of utility model registration request]

Base material 1 at the center of the frame material in the decorative frame 11 surrounding the four circumferences of the door A
A front mounting frame 13, which is slightly larger than the base frame 12, is provided on the front edge of the base frame 2, concentrically with the base frame 12, and integrally connected to the front of the base frame 12. A rear mounting frame 14, which is slightly smaller than the frame 12, is concentric with the base frame 12 and integrally connected to the rear, and is attached to the continuous portion between the base frame 12 and the front mounting frame 13, and the base frame. 12 and rear mounting frame 1
A clamping frame 15.degree.
15, the reinforcing frame 16 is fitted and fixed as appropriate, and on the inner periphery of the front mounting frame 13 and the rear mounting frame 14,
The door device is formed by fitting a front exterior plate 18 and a rear exterior plate 19, respectively, and fixing them appropriately.