JPS58185353A - Automatic selective actuator of automobile wiper - Google Patents
Automatic selective actuator of automobile wiperInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58185353A JPS58185353A JP57069340A JP6934082A JPS58185353A JP S58185353 A JPS58185353 A JP S58185353A JP 57069340 A JP57069340 A JP 57069340A JP 6934082 A JP6934082 A JP 6934082A JP S58185353 A JPS58185353 A JP S58185353A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- wiper
- intermittent
- automobile
- running
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/06—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
- B60S1/08—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
- B60S1/0896—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to a vehicle driving condition, e.g. speed
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、自動車のワイパーの作動形態を自動車の走行
及び停止状態に応じて自動的に切替える構成を提供する
ものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a configuration that automatically switches the operating mode of an automobile wiper depending on whether the automobile is running or stopped.
即ち、本発明によればワイパーAにおいて運転者が間欠
、低速、高速のいずれかを希望する作動形態を選択して
指示スイッチBを操作した場合これに応じて任意のワイ
パー作動が得られるように構成した電気回路01. C
1,0!lを備え、この電気回路CI、 01!、03
に関連させて間欠作動優先スイッチD及び自動車の走行
及び停止状態を感知するセンIBを設け、指示スイッチ
BによりワイパーAが低速又は高速作動している場合で
間欠優先スイッチDがONの時自動車が走行している間
は前記指示スイッチBの指示どおりに作動し、自動車が
走行を停止した場合には前記センサーEがこれを感知し
間欠優先スイツ息介して電気回路01を閉じワイパーA
を間欠作動に移行させ、自動車が停止している間はこの
状態を維持し、自動車が走行を開始すると前記センサー
Eの働きで再び指示スイツチBの指示どおりの電気回路
C2又はCちに切替り、ワイパーAを低速又は高速作動
に移行させ得Nの場合において、車輪の回転が停止した
場合、ハンドブレーキを用いた場合、エンジンの回転が
アイドリング回転状態にある場合等のみに、間欠作動用
の電気回路Clを一閉じるように働き、前記以外の場合
には低速又は高速作動用の電気回路at、 03を閉じ
るように構成されている。That is, according to the present invention, when the driver selects the desired operation mode of the wiper A from intermittent, low speed, or high speed and operates the instruction switch B, any desired wiper operation can be obtained accordingly. Configured electric circuit 01. C
1,0! This electric circuit CI, 01! ,03
In connection with this, an intermittent operation priority switch D and a sensor IB that detects whether the vehicle is running or stopped are provided, and when the wiper A is operating at low or high speed and the intermittent operation priority switch D is ON, the vehicle is While the vehicle is running, it operates according to the instructions of the instruction switch B, and when the vehicle stops running, the sensor E detects this and closes the electric circuit 01 via the intermittent priority switch, causing the wiper A to switch.
is shifted to intermittent operation, and this state is maintained while the car is stopped, and when the car starts running, the sensor E switches the electric circuit C2 or C again as instructed by the indicator switch B. , the wiper A can be switched to low or high speed operation in the case N, when the wheel rotation has stopped, when the handbrake is used, when the engine rotation is in an idling state, etc. It works to close the electric circuit Cl, and in other cases closes the electric circuit at, 03 for low-speed or high-speed operation.
このように構成された本発明の一実施例の作動状態を説
明すれば、ワイパーAの作動用指示スイッチBと間欠優
先スイッチDとは第1図で示されるような関係にあり、
ワイパーAの作動速度の指示スイッチBが低速又は高速
にある場合、間欠優先スイッチDをOFF状態にすると
自動車の走行中には、ワイパーAは前記指示スイッチB
どおりの作動を行ない得る。To explain the operating state of one embodiment of the present invention configured in this way, the operation instruction switch B of the wiper A and the intermittent priority switch D have a relationship as shown in FIG.
When the operating speed indication switch B of the wiper A is set to low or high speed, when the intermittent priority switch D is turned off, the wiper A will operate at the operating speed of the indication switch B while the car is running.
It can operate as expected.
この場合、間欠優先スイッチDをONの状態にすると自
動車の走行中は指示スイッチBどおりの低連又は高速作
動を行なうが、自動車が赤信号、交通渋滞等により走行
を停止すると同時にセンサーEがこれを感知し間欠優先
スイッチDを介して間欠動作を行なう電気回路C1を閉
じ低速又は高速作動を行なう電気回路C2又はC3を開
らくのでワイパーAは自動的に間欠作動に切替る。ここ
において自動車が再び走行し始めるとセンサーEがワイ
パーAを低速又は高速作動させる電気回路C2又はC3
を閉じ、間欠作動を行なう電気回路C1を開らくのでワ
イパーAは自動的に指示スイッチBどおり低速又は高速
作動に切替わる。In this case, when the intermittent priority switch D is turned on, the low or high speed operation is performed as indicated by the instruction switch B while the car is running, but as soon as the car stops running due to a red light, traffic jam, etc. The wiper A is automatically switched to intermittent operation by sensing and via the intermittent priority switch D, closing the electric circuit C1 for intermittent operation and opening the electric circuit C2 or C3 for low speed or high speed operation. Here, when the car starts moving again, the sensor E activates the wiper A at low speed or high speed in the electric circuit C2 or C3.
is closed and the electric circuit C1 for intermittent operation is opened, so that the wiper A is automatically switched to low speed or high speed operation according to the indication switch B.
従って、本発明によればワイパーの通常の作動が必要な
走行中には特に指示を与えない限り低速、高速作動とな
り雨天の運転時に≠4≠支障を来たすことがなく、又、
ワイパーの作動を、あまり必要としない走行停止時には
間欠作動となり電気消費量も少なくなり、且、ワイパー
作動の形態の切替を自動的に行なうことが可能となるの
で、運転者は切替の手間が省け、運転中に煩わしさを伴
なうことなく雨天時の運転であっても不快感もなく自動
車の運転に神経を集中できるので交通事故の発生も減少
させ得る効果がある。Therefore, according to the present invention, the wipers operate at low speeds and high speeds unless a special instruction is given during driving when normal operation of the wipers is required, and there is no problem when driving in rainy weather.
The wipers operate intermittently when the vehicle is stopped and the vehicle is not needed, reducing electricity consumption.In addition, the wiper operation mode can be automatically switched, saving the driver the trouble of switching. This has the effect of reducing the occurrence of traffic accidents because the user can concentrate on driving the car without any discomfort or discomfort even when driving in the rain.
なお、センサーEの実施例としては第8図に示されるよ
う間欠優先スイッチpのONの時、スピードメーター4
の指針がゼロを示した位置で、電気回路5を閉じリレー
スイッチ6が働いて低速作動用スイッチ2、高速作動用
スイッチ3を開らき間欠作動用スイッチ1を閉じるよう
に構成されている。As an example of the sensor E, as shown in FIG. 8, when the intermittent priority switch p is ON, the speedometer 4
At the position where the pointer indicates zero, the electric circuit 5 is closed and the relay switch 6 is operated to open the low-speed operation switch 2 and the high-speed operation switch 3 and close the intermittent operation switch 1.
第1図は、本発明の一実施例の作動状態を示す図である
。第2図は本発明の一実施例を示す系統図である。第3
図は、本発明を実施する場合の電気回路の一例を示すも
のである。
図中、Aはワイパー、Bは指示スイッチで停止B、間欠
作動用1、低速作動用2、高速作動用3の各スイッチか
ら構成されている。C1、C2、C5はそれぞれ間欠作
動用、低速作動用、高速作動用の電気回路。Dは間欠優
先スイッチ、Eはセンサー、Fは12V1!を源、gは
モーター回転カム、hはブラシ、1はワイパー停止電気
回路。
特許出願人 川 合 正 嘉
市 川 吉 孝FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the operating state of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a system diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention. Third
The figure shows an example of an electric circuit for implementing the present invention. In the figure, A is a wiper, and B is an instruction switch, which is comprised of switches B for stop, 1 for intermittent operation, 2 for low-speed operation, and 3 for high-speed operation. C1, C2, and C5 are electrical circuits for intermittent operation, low-speed operation, and high-speed operation, respectively. D is an intermittent priority switch, E is a sensor, and F is 12V1! is the source, g is the motor rotating cam, h is the brush, and 1 is the wiper stop electric circuit. Patent applicant Tadashi Kawagoi Yoshitaka Kawaichi
Claims (1)
動タイミング(間欠作動)を指示スイッチにより選択で
きるようになした構成において、前記構成に間欠優先ス
イッチ及び自動車の走行、停止を感知するセンサーを組
合し、ワイパーが指示スイッチにより選択された速さで
作動している間欠優先スイッチの働きでワイパーの作動
が間欠作動に自動的に切替り、自動車が走行状態にあれ
ば前記指示スイッチによる指示どおりにワイパーを作動
させると共に、前記間欠優先スイッチをOFFとなした
場合にはワイパーを、自動車の走行及び停止に伴なうセ
ンサーの働きとは関係なく指示スイッチどおりに作動す
るようになしたことを特徴とする自動車用ワイパーの自
動切替作動装置。In a configuration in which the operating speed (low speed, high speed operation) or operation timing (intermittent operation) of the automobile wiper can be selected by an instruction switch, an intermittent priority switch and a sensor that detects whether the automobile is running or stopping are combined with the above structure. However, the wiper operation is automatically switched to intermittent operation by the function of the intermittent priority switch, which operates the wipers at the speed selected by the indicator switch, and if the car is running, the wipers operate at the speed selected by the indicator switch. When the wiper is operated and the intermittent priority switch is turned off, the wiper is operated according to the instruction switch regardless of the operation of the sensor accompanying the running and stopping of the automobile. An automatic switching device for automobile wipers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57069340A JPS58185353A (en) | 1982-04-24 | 1982-04-24 | Automatic selective actuator of automobile wiper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57069340A JPS58185353A (en) | 1982-04-24 | 1982-04-24 | Automatic selective actuator of automobile wiper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58185353A true JPS58185353A (en) | 1983-10-29 |
Family
ID=13399717
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57069340A Pending JPS58185353A (en) | 1982-04-24 | 1982-04-24 | Automatic selective actuator of automobile wiper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58185353A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5433441A (en) * | 1977-08-19 | 1979-03-12 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | Car wiper drive apparatus |
-
1982
- 1982-04-24 JP JP57069340A patent/JPS58185353A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5433441A (en) * | 1977-08-19 | 1979-03-12 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | Car wiper drive apparatus |
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