JPS58177138A - Liquid absorbable molded substance - Google Patents
Liquid absorbable molded substanceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58177138A JPS58177138A JP57059908A JP5990882A JPS58177138A JP S58177138 A JPS58177138 A JP S58177138A JP 57059908 A JP57059908 A JP 57059908A JP 5990882 A JP5990882 A JP 5990882A JP S58177138 A JPS58177138 A JP S58177138A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- molded
- liquid
- calcium silicate
- substance
- amount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、液体の吸着能を高めた成形物に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a molded article with enhanced liquid adsorption ability.
従来、人形、動物などを形どった造形物に香料を含ませ
て芳香剤兼用の室内飾物として市販されていることは公
知である。しかるにこの種の従来品は、香料の吸着量が
少ないなどの理由で部屋全体に香りを漂わせるには不十
分で、しかも保香寿命が短いなどの欠点が指摘されてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art It has been known that objects shaped like dolls, animals, etc. are impregnated with fragrance and are sold as interior decorations that also serve as an air freshener. However, it has been pointed out that conventional products of this type do not have enough fragrance to diffuse the fragrance throughout the room due to the small amount of fragrance adsorbed, and have shortcomings such as short fragrance retention life.
本発明のおもな目的は、香料の吸着蓋が多く、従ってそ
の香りの発散性と保香寿命とにすぐれた芳香剤用の成形
物を提供することにある。A main object of the present invention is to provide a molded article for a fragrance that has a large number of fragrance adsorption lids and therefore has excellent fragrance release properties and a long fragrance retention life.
本発明の他の目的は、香料に限らず、たとえば揮発性液
状消臭剤などの他の液体の吸着能をも高めた高吸液性の
成形物を提供することにある。Another object of the present invention is to provide a highly liquid-absorbing molded article that has enhanced adsorption ability not only for perfumes but also for other liquids such as volatile liquid deodorants.
本発明者は、先に合成珪酸カルシウムの成形物を香料の
吸着担体として用いて芳香剤として有用なことを見出し
て特許出願(特願昭 56−117229号)したが、
この先願における成形物としては、板状、球状などの比
較的単純な成形物を対象とする場合には経済的に製造が
できるが、九とえば人形や動物などの複雑な成形物を造
形するには、−個ずつ手作業によらねばならぬ欠点があ
り生産性が劣っていた。即ち、手作業をさけるために珪
酸カルシウムのスラリー液を人形などの型枠に流しこん
で成形しようとすれば乾燥に長時間を要した。The inventor of the present invention previously discovered that a molded product of synthetic calcium silicate could be used as a fragrance adsorption carrier and was useful as an aromatic agent, and filed a patent application (Japanese Patent Application No. 117229/1983).
The molded product in this prior application can be manufactured economically when the target is a relatively simple molded product such as a plate or a sphere, but it can be manufactured economically if the molded product is a relatively simple molded product such as a plate or a sphere. The disadvantage of this method is that it requires manual work one by one, resulting in poor productivity. That is, if a slurry of calcium silicate was poured into a mold for a doll or the like to avoid manual labor, it would take a long time to dry.
本発明者らは、人形のごとき複雑な形状の成形物につい
ても大量生産が可能な成形の方法、用いる材料の楕類、
配合などを鋭意検討を続けてきた結果、合成珪酸カルシ
ウムに焼石賞を加えて水でスラリー状にした後、型枠、
に流しこんで成形乾燥して見られる成形物が所期の目的
にかなうこと、さらに加熱乾燥時に熱ゲル化性を示すセ
ルロース化合物の添加が成形物のfi[向上に効果があ
ることを見出して本発明を完成させるに至った。The present inventors have developed a molding method that allows mass production of complex-shaped molded products such as dolls, elliptical materials for use, and
As a result of intensive consideration of the formulation, we added Yakinisho to synthetic calcium silicate and made it into a slurry with water.
We found that the molded product obtained by pouring it into a mold and drying it served the intended purpose, and that the addition of a cellulose compound that exhibits thermal gelling properties during heating and drying was effective in improving the fi [fi] of the molded product. The present invention has now been completed.
本発明の詳細な説明すると、まず、本発明で用いる合成
珪酸カルシウムとしては、吸着容量の大きい、たとえば
液状香料を少なくとも501量チ、好ましくは約100
−250重量%吸着しうるような合成珪酸カルシウムが
好ましい、さらに、合成珪酸カルシウム粉末の表面積は
99d/f以上、好ましくは約100〜150吟/y1
粒度は20/鴎以下が望ましい。To explain the present invention in detail, first, as the synthetic calcium silicate used in the present invention, a liquid fragrance having a large adsorption capacity, for example, at least 501%, preferably about 100%, is used.
- Synthetic calcium silicate that can adsorb 250% by weight is preferred; furthermore, the surface area of the synthetic calcium silicate powder is 99 d/f or more, preferably about 100 to 150 gin/y1
The particle size is desirably 20/gu or less.
次に本発明で用いる焼石膏としては、硫酸カルシウムの
二水塩(C,SO4・2HsO)を加熱脱水して半水塩
にした硫酸カルシウム(C,SO曇・+HmO)が用い
られる。その製法および粒度はとくに制限はない。Next, as the calcined gypsum used in the present invention, calcium sulfate (C, SO cloudy +HmO), which is obtained by heating and dehydrating calcium sulfate dihydrate (C, SO4.2HsO) to form a hemihydrate salt, is used. There are no particular restrictions on the manufacturing method and particle size.
本発明において、合成珪酸カルシウムに対する焼石膏の
量比は、要望される成形物の強度あるいは吸着させる液
体の量や種類などによって、東瀘比で合成珪酸カルシウ
ム100部に対し、焼石膏の10倍量以下の範囲を選び
うるが、成形物の強度と吸液能とのバランスの点から2
〜lO倍鼠の使用が好ましい。また、成形物としての強
度を後述する他の粉末でおぎない、合成珪酸カルシウム
の吸着能を生かした成形物をえたい場合は焼石膏の量を
減らし、たとえば、合成珪酸カルシウムの100重量部
に対し、焼石膏の10重量部を用いるなどの量比も選び
うる。In the present invention, the ratio of calcined gypsum to synthetic calcium silicate is 10 times that of calcined gypsum for 100 parts of synthetic calcium silicate in Toro ratio, depending on the strength of the desired molded product or the amount and type of liquid to be adsorbed. However, from the viewpoint of the balance between the strength of the molded product and the liquid absorption ability, the range below 2.
It is preferred to use ~10 times the amount of water. In addition, if you want to obtain a molded product that takes advantage of the adsorption ability of synthetic calcium silicate without increasing the strength of the molded product with other powders described later, reduce the amount of calcined gypsum.For example, for 100 parts by weight of synthetic calcium silicate, A quantitative ratio such as using 10 parts by weight of calcined gypsum may also be selected.
本発明成形物をうるに際し、乾燥させる手段としては自
然乾燥、加熱乾燥のいずれでもよい隼
が、量産時の出産性を考慮した場合加熱乾燥が好ましい
。たソ、加熱乾燥法を採用した場合、成形物のひソ割れ
、あるいは成形物のひずみが生じやすいので、これを防
止すると共に成形物に強靭性を付与するために熱ゲル性
をもったセルロース粉末を予め粉末中に絵加することが
好ましい、この種のセルロース粉末としては、ヒドロキ
シグロビルセルロース、メチルセルロースが一般的であ
る。その使用量は、合成珪酸カルシウムと焼石膏との合
針重薫に対し5〜201i′!Ikqbが適当である。When drying the molded product of the present invention, either natural drying or heat drying may be used as a drying method, but heat drying is preferable in consideration of productivity during mass production. When heat-drying methods are used, cracking or distortion of the molded product tends to occur, so cellulose with heat gel properties is used to prevent this and to add toughness to the molded product. Hydroxyglobil cellulose and methyl cellulose are commonly used as this type of cellulose powder, which is preferably added to the powder in advance. The amount used is 5 to 201 i' for the combination of synthetic calcium silicate and calcined gypsum! Ikqb is appropriate.
本発明において、合成珪酸カルシウムと焼石膏との混合
物に水を加えたスラリー状液の■は8.0〜9.4の範
囲にあシ、これを成形乾燥して見られる本発明成形物に
、たとえば液状香料あるいは消臭液などを吸着させた場
合、香料の一類によっては発散する香りの経時変化が経
験されたり、あるいは吸着消臭液からの有効成分の揮散
が抑止される現象がみられ、その原因を追求したところ
、吸着担体である成形物のPHがその要因となっている
ことが明らかになった。従って、本発明成形物をうるに
際し、吸着さすべき液体の株類に応じて、他の粉末を混
合して成形物のPMを調節することは好ましい手段であ
る。In the present invention, the slurry liquid obtained by adding water to a mixture of synthetic calcium silicate and calcined gypsum has a value of 8.0 to 9.4. For example, when a liquid fragrance or deodorant liquid is adsorbed, depending on the type of fragrance, the emitted scent may change over time, or the volatilization of the active ingredient from the adsorbed deodorant liquid may be inhibited. When we investigated the cause, it became clear that the PH of the molded product, which is an adsorption carrier, was the cause. Therefore, when preparing the molded product of the present invention, it is a preferable means to adjust the PM of the molded product by mixing other powders depending on the type of liquid to be adsorbed.
たとえば、香料の経時変化をさけるために、合成珪酸カ
ルシウムと焼石膏との混合物にさらに微酸性の粉末物質
、たとえば活性アルミナ粉末などを酢加してPi(を7
.0〜7,6の範囲に近づけるなどである。この目的に
使用される材料としては、二酸化珪素、活性アル建すあ
るいはメタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウムなどの無機化
合物粉末があげられる。For example, in order to avoid deterioration of fragrance over time, a slightly acidic powder substance, such as activated alumina powder, is added to a mixture of synthetic calcium silicate and calcined gypsum, and Pi
.. For example, it may be brought closer to the range of 0 to 7,6. Materials used for this purpose include powders of inorganic compounds such as silicon dioxide, activated alkali, or magnesium aluminate metasilicate.
さらに、本発明成形物をうるに際し、成形物の充填密度
を向上させるため微粉炭酸カルシウムなどのフィラー(
充填剤)の添加、着色の目的で各種染料あるいは顔料の
添加、または成形物としてからの着色性を改善する目的
でカルボキシメチルセルロース、とドロキシエチルセル
ロースなどのセルロース窮導体あるいは焼明ばんなどの
媒染剤の添加を行うことは一向に差支えない。これらは
粉末で混合するか、スラリー中に混合するかのいづれの
方法を採用してもよい。Furthermore, when molding the molded product of the present invention, filler such as finely powdered calcium carbonate (
Addition of fillers), addition of various dyes or pigments for the purpose of coloring, or addition of mordants such as carboxymethyl cellulose, cellulose impurities such as droxyethyl cellulose, or baked alum for the purpose of improving the colorability of molded products. There is absolutely no problem with adding it. These may be mixed in powder form or in slurry.
本発明成形物をうるには、合成珪酸カルシウムと焼石膏
との混合物に必要に応じて上述の他の粉末を加えて均一
に混合した後、水を加えてスラリー状にし所望の型に流
し込み自然乾燥または加熱乾燥すればよい。To obtain the molded product of the present invention, the above-mentioned other powders are added as necessary to the mixture of synthetic calcium silicate and calcined gypsum, the mixture is uniformly mixed, water is added to form a slurry, and the mixture is poured into a desired mold and left to dry. It may be dried or heated.
こ\で、スラリー状にする水として少量の香料および芳
香性アルコールを混合した水たとえばオーデコロン、あ
るいは、揮発性の消臭物質を水中に少量溶解した水たと
えば安定化二酸化塩素液などを用いることは、成形性と
成形物の乾燥性を損わない限シ差支えない。In this case, it is not possible to use water mixed with a small amount of fragrance and aromatic alcohol, such as eau de cologne, or water with a small amount of a volatile deodorizing substance dissolved in water, such as a stabilized chlorine dioxide solution, as the slurry water. , there is no problem as long as it does not impair moldability and drying properties of the molded product.
本発明成形物は任意の所望の形に成形することができ、
しかも液状香料、揮発性消臭剤などの液状物を多量に吸
着保持する特長を有することから、芳香性飾物、消臭を
兼ねた装飾置物などに応用してその利用範囲は広いもの
がある。The molded product of the present invention can be molded into any desired shape,
Moreover, since it has the feature of adsorbing and retaining a large amount of liquid substances such as liquid fragrances and volatile deodorants, it has a wide range of applications such as fragrant decorations and decorative ornaments that also serve as deodorizers.
たとえば、人形、動物などを形どった芳香剤または消臭
剤、芳香性をもった額ぶち、あるいはアクセサリ一部品
などに用いて従来品にない芳香発散の持続性をもちその
効用は大きい。For example, it can be used in air fresheners or deodorants in the shape of dolls, animals, etc., fragrant forehead frames, or accessories, and has a long-lasting fragrance that is not found in conventional products, making it highly effective.
以下実施例を示すが、部数およびチはそれぞれ重量部お
よび重量部による。Examples will be shown below, where parts and parts are by weight, respectively.
実施例1゜
市販合成珪酸カルシウム(商品名フローライトR1徳山
曹連株式会社製) 100部に焼石膏l。Example 1 100 parts of commercially available synthetic calcium silicate (trade name Fluorite R1 manufactured by Tokuyama Soren Co., Ltd.) and 1 liter of calcined gypsum were added.
部と活性アルミナ粉末(水沢化学工業株式会社製)5部
とを混合して、これに400部の水を加えて油粘土程度
の固さにし、これを犬の型枠に充填する。2日後、型枠
より抜き、7日間自然乾燥させて50Fの本発明成形物
をえた。この成形物にシャネルナ5タイプの液状香料(
牛田香料株式会社製)60部を吸着させたものは芳香性
置物として開放下で約5ケ月間芳香の発散が続いた。1 part and 5 parts of activated alumina powder (manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 400 parts of water was added to this to make it as hard as oil clay, and this was filled into a dog mold. After 2 days, it was removed from the mold and air-dried for 7 days to obtain a 50F molded product of the present invention. Add Chanelna 5 types of liquid fragrance to this molded product (
The product to which 60 parts (manufactured by Ushida Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was adsorbed continued to emit a fragrance for about 5 months when left open as an aromatic ornament.
実施例2゜
市販合成珪酸カルシウム粉末(商品名マイクロセルE、
輸入品)100部に焼石膏1900部、ヒドロキシプロ
ピルセルロース(商品名メトローズ、信越化学工業株式
会社製)55部を混合し水lβ00部を加えてスラリー
状とした。このスラリーのPHは7.6であった。50
%×120%の額ぶちの型枠にこのスラリーを流しこみ
、1日後枠からとり出して80〜90℃で2時間乾燥し
て本発明成形物をえた。この額ぶち(5O1)にバラの
花様液状香料25部を吸着させたものは芳香性装飾物と
して約8ケ月の保香期間があった。Example 2 Commercially available synthetic calcium silicate powder (trade name Microcell E,
100 parts of imported product), 1900 parts of calcined gypsum, and 55 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose (trade name: Metrose, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) were mixed, and 1β00 parts of water was added to form a slurry. The pH of this slurry was 7.6. 50
This slurry was poured into a frame with a frame size of % x 120%, and after one day, it was taken out from the frame and dried at 80 to 90°C for 2 hours to obtain a molded product of the present invention. This forehead tab (5O1) adsorbed with 25 parts of rose flower-like liquid fragrance had a fragrance retention period of about 8 months as an aromatic ornament.
実施例8゜
実施例1で用いた合成珪酸カルシウム100部、焼石膏
800部、重質炭酸カルシウム粉末go部およびヒドロ
キシエチルセルロース粉末(商品名フジヘツク、フジケ
電カル株式会社as>so部を均一に混合した後、水i
、goo部を加えてスラリー状にして90%φ皿状型枠
に流しこみ1日後、枠をはずしBθ〜70℃で6時間乾
燥した。こうして見られ九90%−1厚み80%の本発
明成形物に10.000ppmの安定化二酸化塩素液(
商品名ビオトーク、助川化学株式会社製)80部を吸着
させたものは、too l冷蔵庫内に置いて約40日間
消臭効果が持続した。Example 8 100 parts of the synthetic calcium silicate used in Example 1, 800 parts of calcined gypsum, go part of heavy calcium carbonate powder and go part of hydroxyethyl cellulose powder (trade name: Fujihex, Fujike Dencal Co., Ltd. as>so part) were uniformly mixed. After that, water
, goo part was added thereto to make a slurry and poured into a 90%φ dish-shaped mold.After one day, the frame was removed and dried at Bθ to 70°C for 6 hours. As seen in this way, 10.000 ppm of stabilized chlorine dioxide solution (
A product to which 80 parts (trade name: Biotalk, manufactured by Sukegawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) was adsorbed maintained a deodorizing effect for about 40 days when placed in a tool refrigerator.
実施例4゜
実施例2で用いた合成珪酸カルシウム100部と焼石膏
1,000部との混合物に0.O8−の安定化に
酸化塩素液を少量ずつ加えてね9延着をねんざした患者
のギプスとして患部に塗布した。硬化後、8部の消臭香
料を全面にたらして吸着させだものは、汗くささなどの
消臭に効果が認められ、約10日間その効果が持続した
。Example 4 A mixture of 100 parts of synthetic calcium silicate used in Example 2 and 1,000 parts of calcined gypsum was added with 0. To stabilize O8-, a chlorine oxide solution was added little by little and applied to the affected area as a cast for a patient with a sprain. After curing, 8 parts of deodorant fragrance was applied to the entire surface and adsorbed, which was found to be effective in deodorizing sweatiness and the like, and the effect lasted for about 10 days.
(以上) 特許出願人 株式会社エンクラ−ビジネス(1(that's all) Patent applicant: Enkura Business Co., Ltd. (1
Claims (1)
石膏との混合瞼に水を加えて成形乾燥させたことを特長
とする吸液性成形物。A liquid-absorbing molded product characterized by adding water to a mixture of synthetic calcium silicate rain 1 and calcined gypsum in an amount of 10 times or less in weight ratio, and molding and drying the mixture.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57059908A JPS58177138A (en) | 1982-04-10 | 1982-04-10 | Liquid absorbable molded substance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57059908A JPS58177138A (en) | 1982-04-10 | 1982-04-10 | Liquid absorbable molded substance |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58177138A true JPS58177138A (en) | 1983-10-17 |
Family
ID=13126687
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57059908A Pending JPS58177138A (en) | 1982-04-10 | 1982-04-10 | Liquid absorbable molded substance |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58177138A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8096221B2 (en) | 2004-02-18 | 2012-01-17 | Societe D'exploitation Tarrerias Bonjean | Method of producing a cutting blade and cutting blade thus produced |
CN103263691A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-08-28 | 浙江大学 | High-biological activity composite material for promoting bone regeneration repair and preparation method thereof |
-
1982
- 1982-04-10 JP JP57059908A patent/JPS58177138A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8096221B2 (en) | 2004-02-18 | 2012-01-17 | Societe D'exploitation Tarrerias Bonjean | Method of producing a cutting blade and cutting blade thus produced |
CN103263691A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-08-28 | 浙江大学 | High-biological activity composite material for promoting bone regeneration repair and preparation method thereof |
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