JPS58176849A - Reproduction method of crt - Google Patents
Reproduction method of crtInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58176849A JPS58176849A JP57060076A JP6007682A JPS58176849A JP S58176849 A JPS58176849 A JP S58176849A JP 57060076 A JP57060076 A JP 57060076A JP 6007682 A JP6007682 A JP 6007682A JP S58176849 A JPS58176849 A JP S58176849A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- crt
- bulb
- cleaning liquid
- tube
- electron gun
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 101150097247 CRT1 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009125 cardiac resynchronization therapy Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/50—Repairing or regenerating used or defective discharge tubes or lamps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Electron Tubes, Discharge Lamp Vessels, Lead-In Wires, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、陰極線管の再生方法に関する。ここで言う
「再生」とは、いったん市場へ出荷した陰極線管(以後
、CRTと略称する。)を、例えば電子銃が不良とかな
どの何らかの理由で回収して再生することばかシではな
くて、市場へ出荷されなくとも、生産フィンで不良個所
を発見したとか、作シ直しないし改造、改良を目的とし
ていつ九ん完成したCRTを再生することをも含むもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for regenerating a cathode ray tube. "Remanufacturing" here does not mean simply collecting and remanufacturing cathode ray tubes (hereinafter referred to as CRTs) that have been shipped to the market for some reason, such as if the electron gun is defective. Even if the CRT is not shipped to the market, it includes the remanufacturing of a completed CRT at any time for the purpose of repair, modification, or improvement, such as when a defective part is discovered in a production fin.
従来、ゲツターフヲツVユされたCRT 、例えばカフ
ー受儂管の場合、螢光面には異常がなく、電子銃が不良
とか、または、CRTを構成するバyブのネック部のガ
ラスに欠陥があるとかで、再生すべ龜CRTは、従来の
再生工程を示した第1図に示す如く、パルプのネック部
を切断して、不良電子銃または不良ネック部を除去した
後、新しいネック管を接続して電子銃を封入し、その後
、管内を排気してゲッター剤をとばしている。その後、
新しい電子銃による電子放射を安定させる丸めのエージ
ング工程を経て、再生したCRTが完成するようになっ
ている。Conventionally, in the case of CRTs that have been subjected to Getter-Fuwotsu V-Using, for example, the Kafu tube, there is no abnormality in the fluorescent surface, but the electron gun is defective, or the glass in the neck part of the vibe that makes up the CRT is defective. As shown in Figure 1, which shows the conventional recycling process, the CRT to be recycled is made by cutting the pulp neck, removing the defective electron gun or defective neck, and then connecting a new neck tube. The electron gun is sealed in the tube, and then the inside of the tube is evacuated to blow away the getter agent. after that,
A remanufactured CRT is completed after going through a rolling aging process to stabilize the electron emission from the new electron gun.
このような従来の再生方法で再生したCRTは一般に耐
電圧特性が劣夛、また、シャドウマスクの如きマスクの
目結シが多くて、使用時における阿面品質が著しく劣る
などの欠点がある。その理由については、カフ−受像管
としてのCRTの縦断面を示す第2図を参照しながら詳
述する。CRTs regenerated by such conventional remanufacturing methods generally have disadvantages such as poor withstand voltage characteristics, and a large number of condensations in masks such as shadow masks, resulting in significantly inferior surface quality during use. The reason for this will be explained in detail with reference to FIG. 2, which shows a longitudinal section of a CRT as a cuff picture tube.
従来、CRTの製造時においては、管体(1)のネック
部(1a)に収納された電子銃(2)に支持片(3)を
取シ付け、この支持片(3)の先端にゲッター装置(4
)を固定するとともに、この装置(4)を管体(1)の
内部に位置させている。この時、ゲッター装置(4)は
、バネ(Is)を介して管体(1)の7アンネル部(1
1))に塗布された導電性被膜(6)と当接している。Conventionally, when manufacturing a CRT, a support piece (3) was attached to the electron gun (2) housed in the neck part (1a) of the tube body (1), and a getter was attached to the tip of the support piece (3). Device (4
) is fixed, and this device (4) is located inside the tube (1). At this time, the getter device (4) is connected to the 7-flank part (1) of the tube body (1) via the spring (Is).
1)) is in contact with the conductive coating (6) applied to the surface.
tた、ゲッター装置(4)にはゲッター剤(4a)が充
填されていて、排気工程にて高周波加熱装置によって約
900〜1000℃に加熱される。このように加熱する
と、ゲッター装置(4)にあるゲッター剤(4a)は金
属蒸気となって飛散し、管体α)の内壁に蒸着して蒸着
膜(7)を形成する。しかし、管体(1)のフェースプ
レー) (1)の内面に形成されている螢光面(9)に
前記金属蒸気が蒸着すると、輝度低下や明るさにむらが
生じたシするので、ゲッター装置(4)には、螢光面(
9)への金属蒸気の飛散を防ぐゲッターV −jlL/
ド(4b)が設けられている。このゲッターシールド(
4b)があるがために、飛散し九ゲッター剤の金属蒸気
は、はとんどファンネル部(1b)の内壁に蒸着し、特
にゲッター装置(4)の周囲に多量蒸着する。In addition, the getter device (4) is filled with a getter agent (4a) and heated to about 900 to 1000° C. by a high-frequency heating device in the exhaust process. When heated in this manner, the getter agent (4a) in the getter device (4) becomes metal vapor and scatters, and is vapor deposited on the inner wall of the tube α) to form a vapor deposited film (7). However, if the metal vapor is deposited on the fluorescent surface (9) formed on the inner surface of the face plate (1) of the tube body (1), the brightness will decrease and the brightness will become uneven. The device (4) has a fluorescent surface (
9) Getter V-jlL/ to prevent metal vapor from scattering to
(4b) is provided. This getter shield (
4b), the scattered metal vapor of the getter agent is mostly deposited on the inner wall of the funnel part (1b), and in particular, a large amount is deposited around the getter device (4).
このようにして製造したCRTを再生する時に、ネック
部(1a)を切断して管体(1)の内部を大気圧にさら
すと、飛散したゲッター剤であるバリウムが空気中の水
分と酸素とに反応して水酸化バリウムと酸化バリウムと
なって、管体(1)の内壁より非常に剥離しやすくなる
。それがために、CRTの耐電特性が低下したシ、マス
クの目詰シが起るのではあるが、特に、ゲッター装置(
4)の周囲における管体(1)の内壁では蒸着膜(7)
が比較的厚いので、剥離する時は相当厚みのあるフレー
ク状となってはがれるから、その個所での耐電特性の低
下は著しく、マスクの目詰シの原因となシやすい。When regenerating the CRT manufactured in this way, when the neck part (1a) is cut and the inside of the tube body (1) is exposed to atmospheric pressure, the barium, which is the getter agent, is scattered and interacts with moisture and oxygen in the air. It reacts with barium hydroxide and barium oxide to form barium hydroxide and barium oxide, which makes it very easy to peel off from the inner wall of the tube (1). This causes the CRT's dielectric strength to deteriorate and the mask to clog, but especially for the getter device (
4) On the inner wall of the tube body (1) around the evaporated film (7)
Since it is relatively thick, when it is peeled off, it peels off in the form of fairly thick flakes, resulting in a significant drop in electrical resistance at that location, which is likely to cause clogging of the mask.
従って、この発明は上記欠点を解消するためになしたも
のであって、再生すべきCRTの管体の内部の一部を洗
浄することにょシ、信頼性の高い、品質の優れたCRT
を再生できるCRTの再生方法を提供することを目的と
するものである。Therefore, the present invention was made in order to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, and is intended to provide a highly reliable and high quality CRT for cleaning a part of the inside of the tube body of a CRT to be regenerated.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a CRT playback method that can play back .
以下、添付図面を参照しながら、この発明の実施例を詳
述する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第4図に示すように、この発明による再生方法では、第
1図に示した従来の再生方法におけるネック切断工程と
ネック継ぎ工程との間に、不l!蒸着膜洗浄工程と、洗
浄に伴う付着液体の乾燥工程とを付加している。すなわ
ち、管体(1)のネック部(1a)を切断し九後、洗浄
液注入用ノズ/I/(ト)を第3図に示す如く管体(1
)に挿入して、水酸化および酸化した蒸着膜を洗い落し
、その後、湿潤し九管体内部を乾燥するのである。注入
用ノズA/に)としては、管体(1)内に挿入して洗浄
液←)を注入した時、洗浄液層が螢光面(11) (第
1図)を除く管体(1)の内壁に噴霧されうるのであれ
ば、どのような構成でも良い。As shown in FIG. 4, in the regeneration method according to the present invention, there is a gap between the neck cutting step and the neck joining step in the conventional regeneration method shown in FIG. A process for cleaning the deposited film and a process for drying the adhering liquid accompanying the cleaning are added. That is, after cutting the neck part (1a) of the tube body (1), insert the cleaning liquid injection nozzle /I/(g) into the tube body (1) as shown in FIG.
) to wash off the hydroxide and oxidized vapor deposited film, and then moisten and dry the inside of the nine-tube body. When the injection nozzle A/) is inserted into the tubular body (1) and the cleaning liquid ←) is injected, the cleaning liquid layer forms on the tubular body (1) except for the fluorescent surface (11) (Fig. 1). Any configuration may be used as long as it can be sprayed onto the inner wall.
洗浄液(へ)としては、常温ないし加熱した水または希
酸性水溶液のいづれでも曳いが、実験によれば、水なら
ば30〜60秒の洗浄時間でいいものの、希酸性水溶液
を使えば、この洗浄時間を短縮しうることかわかった。As the cleaning solution, either room temperature or heated water or a dilute acidic aqueous solution can be used.According to experiments, if water is used, the cleaning time is 30 to 60 seconds, but if a diluted acidic aqueous solution is used, the cleaning time will be longer. I found out that I can save time.
tた実験結果では、このようにして再生し7(CRTは
、耐電圧特性および螢光面の品質において、新品と四蟻
等であった。According to the experimental results, the CRTs regenerated in this way were comparable to new products in terms of withstand voltage characteristics and the quality of the fluorescent surface.
以上説明したように、CRTの再生にあたシ、管内の一
部を洗浄して不要蒸着膜を除去することによシ、極めて
信頼性の高い再生CRTが得られるのは明らかである。As explained above, it is clear that a regenerated CRT with extremely high reliability can be obtained by cleaning a portion of the inside of the tube to remove unnecessary deposited films before regenerating the CRT.
その結果、四Tの製造時における不良品発生率を減少さ
せることかで暑るとともに、市場での信頼性を一段と高
めることができるなどの効果がある。As a result, there are effects such as reducing the incidence of defective products during the production of 4T, and further increasing reliability in the market.
第1図は従来のCRT再生方法を示す工程図、第2図は
CRTの製造を説明するためのCRTの概略断面図、第
3図はこの発明によシ洗浄を施している時のCRTの概
略図、第4図はこの発明の再生方法の工程図である。
(1)・・・管体、(2)・・・電子銃、(4)・・・
ゲッター装置、(6)・・・導電性被膜、(7)・・・
蒸着膜、叫・・・ノズル。
なお、図中同一符号は同一もしくけ相当部分を示す。
代理人 葛野信−(外1名)FIG. 1 is a process diagram showing a conventional CRT regeneration method, FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a CRT to explain the manufacturing process, and FIG. 3 is a diagram of a CRT during cleaning according to the present invention. The schematic diagram, FIG. 4, is a process diagram of the regeneration method of the present invention. (1)... tube body, (2)... electron gun, (4)...
Getter device, (6)... conductive film, (7)...
Deposited film, shout...nozzle. Note that the same reference numerals in the figures indicate parts corresponding to the same mechanism. Agent Shin Kuzuno (1 other person)
Claims (1)
あって、螢光面とファンネル部と共に一体的となって陰
極線管のパルプを構成するネック部を切断して内蔵され
ている不良電子銃を取シ出した後、洗浄液をパルプに注
入して管内の一部を洗浄し、乾燥後にネック継ぎを行な
って新しい電子銃を封入し、その後、管内を排気するこ
とを特徴とする陰極線管の再生方法。 Q)前記管内の一部とは、ファンネル部と、切断されて
残つ九ネック部の部分であって、前記洗浄液として、水
または酸性水溶液を用いてなる特許請求の範囲第1項記
載の陰極線管の再生方法。(1) A method for remanufacturing a cathode ray tube that has been destroyed, in which the neck part, which together with the fluorescent surface and funnel part constitutes the pulp of the cathode ray tube, is cut off to remove the built-in defective electron gun. After taking out the tube, a cleaning liquid is injected into the pulp to clean a part of the inside of the tube, and after drying, a neck joint is performed and a new electron gun is enclosed, and the inside of the tube is then evacuated. Method. Q) The cathode ray according to claim 1, wherein the part inside the tube is the funnel part and the nine neck part remaining after being cut, and the cleaning liquid is water or an acid aqueous solution. How to regenerate pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57060076A JPS58176849A (en) | 1982-04-08 | 1982-04-08 | Reproduction method of crt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57060076A JPS58176849A (en) | 1982-04-08 | 1982-04-08 | Reproduction method of crt |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58176849A true JPS58176849A (en) | 1983-10-17 |
Family
ID=13131628
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57060076A Pending JPS58176849A (en) | 1982-04-08 | 1982-04-08 | Reproduction method of crt |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58176849A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5836811A (en) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-03-03 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Selective display method of balance system |
-
1982
- 1982-04-08 JP JP57060076A patent/JPS58176849A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5836811A (en) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-03-03 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Selective display method of balance system |
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