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JPS5812772A - Non-impact recorder - Google Patents

Non-impact recorder

Info

Publication number
JPS5812772A
JPS5812772A JP11166881A JP11166881A JPS5812772A JP S5812772 A JPS5812772 A JP S5812772A JP 11166881 A JP11166881 A JP 11166881A JP 11166881 A JP11166881 A JP 11166881A JP S5812772 A JPS5812772 A JP S5812772A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ink
vibrator
ink discharge
droplets
port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11166881A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0256218B2 (en
Inventor
Takuro Sekiya
卓朗 関谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP11166881A priority Critical patent/JPS5812772A/en
Publication of JPS5812772A publication Critical patent/JPS5812772A/en
Priority to US06/720,489 priority patent/US4631553A/en
Publication of JPH0256218B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0256218B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/135Nozzles
    • B41J2/14Structure thereof only for on-demand ink jet heads
    • B41J2/14201Structure of print heads with piezoelectric elements
    • B41J2/14233Structure of print heads with piezoelectric elements of film type, deformed by bending and disposed on a diaphragm

Landscapes

  • Particle Formation And Scattering Control In Inkjet Printers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a non-impact recorder capable of easily giving high-density printing without the need for electrode, etc., in front of the nozzles by using a system in which ink droplets not used in recording are discharged from an ink discharge port by operating an ink discharge vibrator before the ink droplets are formed. CONSTITUTION:Ink is supplied under a pressure from an ink supply port 20 and an ink supply vibrator 21 is vibrated with a given frequency. In case where the ink discharge vibrator 25 is not worked, ink droplets are jetted in a multiple manner from the nozzle port 24. An image recording signal is supplied to the ink discharge vibrator 25 and pressurized ink is discharged from an ink discharge port 27. At this time, ink droplets are not jetted from the nozzle port related to the ink discharge vibrator being operated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、新規なノンインパクト記録装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a novel non-impact recording device.

ノンインパクト記録装置として、従来より、第1図に示
すようなマルチオンデマンド型インクジェット記録装置
、及び、第2図に示すようなマルチ荷電偏向型インクジ
ェット記録装置が提案されている。しかし、第1図に示
したマルチオンデマンド型インクジェット記録装置は、
振動子1及びポンプ室2にある程度の大きさを必要とす
るため、ノズル3の配列を高密度化することが困難であ
った。1だ、高@度化を図るために、図示のような構成
も考えられているが、ノズル3にインクを導くための流
路4を聞ける必要があり、その場合、流路4の形成は、
フォトエツチング等で容易に加工できるが、各流路の流
体抵抗がそれぞれ異なるため、各ノズルより均一なイン
ク滴を噴出させることは極めて困難であった。また、第
2図に示したマルチ荷電偏向型インクジェット記録装置
は、振動子10、振動板11、液室12、ノズルプレー
ト13、荷電電極14、及び、偏向電極15等より成る
が、ノズルの前面に荷電電極、偏向電極等を配列する必
要があり、構成が複雑であった。
As non-impact recording apparatuses, a multi-on-demand type inkjet recording apparatus as shown in FIG. 1 and a multi-charge deflection type inkjet recording apparatus as shown in FIG. 2 have conventionally been proposed. However, the multi-on-demand inkjet recording device shown in FIG.
Since the vibrator 1 and the pump chamber 2 require a certain size, it is difficult to arrange the nozzles 3 at a high density. 1. In order to achieve high density, a configuration as shown in the figure has been considered, but it is necessary to be able to hear the flow path 4 for guiding ink to the nozzle 3, and in that case, the formation of the flow path 4 is ,
Although it can be easily processed by photo-etching or the like, it is extremely difficult to eject uniform ink droplets from each nozzle because the fluid resistance of each flow path is different. The multi-charged deflection type inkjet recording device shown in FIG. It was necessary to arrange charging electrodes, deflection electrodes, etc., and the configuration was complicated.

本発明は、上述のごとき実情に鑑みてなされたもので、
特に、ノズル前面に′電極等を必要とせず、かつ、菖密
度化が容易な新規なノンインパクト記録装置を提供しよ
うとするものである。
The present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and
In particular, the present invention aims to provide a novel non-impact recording device that does not require any electrodes or the like on the front surface of the nozzle and can easily increase the density of irises.

第3図は、本発明によるノンインパクト記録装置の一芙
〃1[を例を説明するための図で、(a)は要部側断面
図、(b)は全体斜視図で、図中、20はインク供給口
、21はインク供給振動子、22はインク供給流路、2
3はノズルプレート、24はノズル穴、乙はインク排出
振動子、26はインク排出流路、27はインク排出口で
、−(ンク供給口20よりある圧力でインクが供給され
、インク供給振動子21はある周波数で振動している。
FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining an example of the non-impact recording device according to the present invention, FIG. 20 is an ink supply port, 21 is an ink supply vibrator, 22 is an ink supply channel, 2
3 is a nozzle plate, 24 is a nozzle hole, B is an ink discharge vibrator, 26 is an ink discharge flow path, and 27 is an ink discharge port. 21 vibrates at a certain frequency.

従って、インク排出振動子25が作動していない場合、
つ捷り、加圧インクがインク排出口27から排出されな
い場合は、ノズル穴24よりマルチで(図示例の場合6
個)、インク滴が噴射される。ここで、インク排出振動
子5に画像記録信号を供給し、記録に使用しないインク
滴を、インク滴が形成きれる前にインク排出振動子5を
作動させてインク排出口27より排出するようにすると
、作動されたインク排出振動子に関連するノズル穴から
はインク滴は噴射されず、作動きれなかったインク排出
振動子に関連するノズル穴のみからインク滴が噴射され
るので、画像記録信号によって、記録に使用するインク
滴のみをノズル穴から噴射し、所望の記録を行うように
することができる。なお、インク排出口から排出された
インクは図示しないインク回収系によって回収され、再
度、印写に使用される。
Therefore, when the ink discharge vibrator 25 is not operating,
If the pressurized ink is not discharged from the ink discharge port 27, use a multi-purpose ink from the nozzle hole 24 (6 in the illustrated example).
), ink droplets are ejected. Here, if an image recording signal is supplied to the ink discharge vibrator 5, the ink discharge vibrator 5 is activated to discharge ink droplets that are not used for recording from the ink discharge port 27 before the ink droplets are completely formed. , ink droplets are not ejected from the nozzle holes associated with the activated ink ejection oscillators, and ink droplets are ejected only from the nozzle holes associated with the inactive ink ejection oscillators. Only the ink droplets used for recording can be ejected from the nozzle holes to perform desired recording. Note that the ink discharged from the ink discharge port is recovered by an ink recovery system (not shown) and used again for printing.

以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明によると、 (1)、第1図に示した従来のマルチオンデマンド型。As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, (1) The conventional multi-on-demand type shown in FIG.

インクジェット記録装置と違い、インク供給系路が同一
形状、同一寸法であるため、また、共通(単一)のイン
ク供給振動子で一度に所望数のインク滴の形成が行われ
るため、形成きれたインク滴の大きさ、速度等のばらつ
きが極めて小さく、そのため、高品質の画像を形成する
ことができる。
Unlike inkjet recording devices, the ink supply path has the same shape and size, and a common (single) ink supply vibrator forms the desired number of ink droplets at once. Variations in the size, speed, etc. of ink droplets are extremely small, making it possible to form high-quality images.

(2)、ノズルの配列を高密度化することができる。(2) The nozzle arrangement can be made denser.

(3)、ノズル配列を高密度化するためにそれぞれのイ
ンク排出流路を曲げても、インク排出流路はインクを排
出するだけの1機能を米せばよいから、従来のマルチオ
ンデマンド型インクジェット記録装置のように、インク
流路が曲ることによって(それぞれのインク流路の形状
が異なることによって)インク滴の形成に支障をきたす
というようなことはない。
(3) Even if each ink discharge channel is bent to increase the density of the nozzle array, the ink discharge channel only has to perform one function, which is to discharge ink, so it is not possible to use the conventional multi-on-demand type. Unlike inkjet recording devices, the formation of ink droplets is not hindered by bending of the ink channels (because the shapes of the ink channels are different).

(4)、第2図に示した従来のマルチ荷電偏向型インク
ジェット記録装置のように、ノズル前面に核雑な電極を
必要とせず、極めてシンプルなノンインパクト記録装置
を構成することができる。
(4) Unlike the conventional multi-charge deflection type inkjet recording device shown in FIG. 2, an extremely simple non-impact recording device can be constructed without requiring complicated electrodes on the front surface of the nozzle.

等の利点がある。There are advantages such as

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、従来のマルチインクオンデマンド型インクジ
ェット記録装置の一例を説明するための図で、(a)は
要部側断面図、(b)は正面図、第2図は、従来のマル
チ荷電偏向型インクジェット記録装置の一例を示す要部
1則断面図、第3図は、本発明によるノンインパクト記
録装置の一実施例を説明するだめの図で、(a)は要部
側断面図、(b)は全体斜視図である。 20  インク供給口、21  インク供給振動子、2
2インク供給流路、23・ノズルプレート、24  ノ
ズル穴、5 インク排出振動子、26  インク排出流
路、27  インク排出口。 第  I  図 ((7)      tb+ 第2図 4 、/、15 0ζコ 0ヒコ 0口 0″″″′l4 to       6−.5 0口
FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining an example of a conventional multi-ink on-demand type inkjet recording device, in which (a) is a side sectional view of the main part, (b) is a front view, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing an example of a charge deflection type inkjet recording device; FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining an embodiment of a non-impact recording device according to the present invention; (a) is a side sectional view of a main part; FIG. , (b) is an overall perspective view. 20 ink supply port, 21 ink supply vibrator, 2
2 ink supply channel, 23 nozzle plate, 24 nozzle hole, 5 ink discharge vibrator, 26 ink discharge channel, 27 ink discharge port. Figure I ((7) tb+ Figure 2 4 , /, 15 0

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 一定の周波数で液滴を形成する手段と、記録情報に応じ
て前記液滴の形成を阻止する手段とを有し、形成された
液滴を記録に使用するようにしたことを特徴とするノン
インパクト記録装置。
A non-contact device characterized in that it has means for forming droplets at a constant frequency and means for preventing the formation of the droplets according to recorded information, and the formed droplets are used for recording. Impact recording device.
JP11166881A 1981-07-17 1981-07-17 Non-impact recorder Granted JPS5812772A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11166881A JPS5812772A (en) 1981-07-17 1981-07-17 Non-impact recorder
US06/720,489 US4631553A (en) 1981-07-17 1985-04-08 Printer head of an ink-jet printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11166881A JPS5812772A (en) 1981-07-17 1981-07-17 Non-impact recorder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5812772A true JPS5812772A (en) 1983-01-24
JPH0256218B2 JPH0256218B2 (en) 1990-11-29

Family

ID=14567147

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11166881A Granted JPS5812772A (en) 1981-07-17 1981-07-17 Non-impact recorder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5812772A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9664302B2 (en) 2013-02-20 2017-05-30 Smc Corporation Flow rate control device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5561477A (en) * 1978-10-27 1980-05-09 Philips Nv Ink injection printing device
JPS5698176A (en) * 1980-01-08 1981-08-07 Toshiba Corp Ink jet recording device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5561477A (en) * 1978-10-27 1980-05-09 Philips Nv Ink injection printing device
JPS5698176A (en) * 1980-01-08 1981-08-07 Toshiba Corp Ink jet recording device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9664302B2 (en) 2013-02-20 2017-05-30 Smc Corporation Flow rate control device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0256218B2 (en) 1990-11-29

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