JPS5811935Y2 - Thrust bearing device - Google Patents
Thrust bearing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5811935Y2 JPS5811935Y2 JP1978048000U JP4800078U JPS5811935Y2 JP S5811935 Y2 JPS5811935 Y2 JP S5811935Y2 JP 1978048000 U JP1978048000 U JP 1978048000U JP 4800078 U JP4800078 U JP 4800078U JP S5811935 Y2 JPS5811935 Y2 JP S5811935Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thrust bearing
- thrust
- bearing device
- bearing support
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/12—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement characterised by features not related to the direction of the load
- F16C17/24—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement characterised by features not related to the direction of the load with devices affected by abnormal or undesired positions, e.g. for preventing overheating, for safety
- F16C17/246—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement characterised by features not related to the direction of the load with devices affected by abnormal or undesired positions, e.g. for preventing overheating, for safety related to wear, e.g. sensors for measuring wear
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/04—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for axial load only
- F16C17/08—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for axial load only for supporting the end face of a shaft or other member, e.g. footstep bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/08—Attachment of brasses, bushes or linings to the bearing housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/10—Construction relative to lubrication
- F16C33/1025—Construction relative to lubrication with liquid, e.g. oil, as lubricant
- F16C33/106—Details of distribution or circulation inside the bearings, e.g. details of the bearing surfaces to affect flow or pressure of the liquid
- F16C33/1065—Grooves on a bearing surface for distributing or collecting the liquid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2300/00—Application independent of particular apparatuses
- F16C2300/02—General use or purpose, i.e. no use, purpose, special adaptation or modification indicated or a wide variety of uses mentioned
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Support Of The Bearing (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は回転機のスラスト荷重を受けるため回転機の
軸端部に設けられるスラスト軸受装置の改良に関するも
のである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to an improvement of a thrust bearing device provided at the shaft end of a rotating machine to receive the thrust load of the rotating machine.
従来この種のスラスト軸受装置は、スラスト軸受とスラ
スト軸受支えとをねし止め等により一体、に固着するこ
とにより構成していた。Conventionally, this type of thrust bearing device has been constructed by fixing a thrust bearing and a thrust bearing support integrally with screws or the like.
このためスラスト軸受のスラスト円板との摺動面が摩耗
したり、傷ついたりしてスラスト軸受を交換する場合、
スラスト軸受支えと共に取替えなければならなかった。Therefore, when replacing the thrust bearing because the sliding surface of the thrust bearing with the thrust disk becomes worn or damaged,
It had to be replaced along with the thrust bearing support.
又製造の面でもスラスト軸受とスラスト軸受支えとの一
体化と云う工程が必要で手間も費用もかかった。Also, in terms of manufacturing, a process of integrating the thrust bearing and the thrust bearing support was required, which was time-consuming and costly.
更に、油溝がスラスト軸受の両面同じ位置に設けられて
いるため亀裂が発生しやすく、破損の原因になっていた
。Furthermore, since the oil grooves are provided at the same position on both sides of the thrust bearing, cracks are likely to occur, causing damage.
この考案は上記の欠点に鑑みなされたもので軸受性能及
び軸受寿命を向上させ、かつ工数低減、材料削減を計る
ことのできるスラスト軸受装置を提供するものである。This invention was developed in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and aims to provide a thrust bearing device that can improve bearing performance and bearing life, and reduce man-hours and materials.
以下、この考案の一実施例を第1図〜第3図において説
明する。An embodiment of this invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
即ち図において、1は円板状のスラスト軸受支えで、後
述するスラスト軸受3と接する面に突起2が設けられて
おり、又円周縁1Aが突出する構造となっている。That is, in the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a disk-shaped thrust bearing support, which is provided with a protrusion 2 on its surface that contacts a thrust bearing 3, which will be described later, and has a structure in which a circumferential edge 1A protrudes.
3は環状のスラスト軸受で、両側面は平滑な摺動面をな
し、かつこの両面に内周部と外周部とを連通ずる放射状
の潤滑剤流通溝4が、所定間隔を介して形成されている
。Reference numeral 3 designates an annular thrust bearing, which has smooth sliding surfaces on both sides, and radial lubricant circulation grooves 4 are formed at predetermined intervals on both sides to communicate the inner and outer circumferences. There is.
又この潤滑剤流通溝4は、スラスト軸受3の厚みを増加
させることなく所定の機械的強度をこのスラスト軸受3
に持たせるため表面と裏面とで所定角度だけずれた位置
に設けられている。Furthermore, this lubricant distribution groove 4 provides a predetermined mechanical strength to the thrust bearing 3 without increasing the thickness of the thrust bearing 3.
The front and back surfaces are provided at positions that are shifted by a predetermined angle in order to allow the user to hold them.
そして、このように形成されたスラスト軸受3の潤滑剤
流通溝4を、第3図に示す如くスラスト軸受支え1の突
起2に着脱自在に嵌め込むことにより、スラスト軸受3
をスラスト軸受支え1の円周縁IA内に固定してスラス
ト軸受装置を構成している。Then, by removably fitting the lubricant distribution groove 4 of the thrust bearing 3 formed in this way into the protrusion 2 of the thrust bearing support 1 as shown in FIG.
is fixed within the circumferential edge IA of the thrust bearing support 1 to constitute a thrust bearing device.
又このスラスト軸受装置のスラスト軸受3を、第2図に
示す如く回転機の軸5端に固着された摺動面が平滑なス
ラスト円板6に摺動可能に面接触させることにより軸5
のスラスト荷重を受けるよう構成されている。In addition, the thrust bearing 3 of this thrust bearing device is slidably brought into surface contact with a thrust disk 6 whose sliding surface is fixed to the end of the shaft 5 of the rotating machine so as to be smooth, as shown in FIG.
It is configured to receive a thrust load of
以上のようにこの考案によるスラスト軸受装置は、両側
面にスラスト円板6と摺動可能な面をもつスラスト軸受
3を、スラスト軸受支え1に着脱自在に設けることによ
り構成されている。As described above, the thrust bearing device according to this invention is constructed by attaching and detaching the thrust bearing 3, which has surfaces on both sides that can slide on the thrust disk 6, to the thrust bearing support 1.
従って、スラスト円板6と摺動面接触するスラスト軸受
3の摺動面が摩耗したとしてもスラスト軸受3を反転さ
せれば又同様にスラスト機能を回復させることができる
ので、従来のものに比較して2倍の寿命を持たすことが
できる。Therefore, even if the sliding surface of the thrust bearing 3 that contacts the thrust disk 6 is worn out, the thrust function can be restored by reversing the thrust bearing 3, compared to the conventional one. It can have twice the lifespan.
又従来のようにスラスト軸受3とスラスト軸受支え1と
をねし止め等により固着一体化せず、スラスト軸受3の
両面に設けられている潤滑剤流通溝4を利用して、スラ
スト軸受3の回り止めにしているため、工数低減にして
着脱自在なるものとし、軸受性能を向上させている。In addition, unlike conventional methods, the thrust bearing 3 and the thrust bearing support 1 are not fixedly integrated by screws or the like, but the lubricant distribution grooves 4 provided on both sides of the thrust bearing 3 are used to make the thrust bearing 3 Since it is prevented from rotating, it reduces man-hours and can be attached and detached, improving bearing performance.
更に、スラスト軸受3の潤滑剤流通溝4を、内周部と外
周部を連通ずる放射状としたため、スラスト円板6の回
転により円心力が働き、溝内の潤滑剤を中心部より外周
部に循環させて、摺動面に絶えず冷却された潤滑剤を供
給し、摺動面の冷却性能を向上させている。Furthermore, since the lubricant distribution grooves 4 of the thrust bearing 3 are formed in a radial shape that communicates the inner and outer circumferences, a circular force acts due to the rotation of the thrust disk 6, and the lubricant in the grooves is distributed from the center to the outer circumference. The lubricant is circulated to constantly supply cooled lubricant to the sliding surfaces, improving the cooling performance of the sliding surfaces.
更に、スラスト軸受3の両面で潤滑剤流通溝4が所望角
度だけずれた位置に設けられているため、亀裂の発生が
少なく材料削減にして長寿命のスラスト軸受装置を提供
することができる。Further, since the lubricant distribution grooves 4 are provided at positions shifted by a desired angle on both sides of the thrust bearing 3, it is possible to provide a thrust bearing device with less cracking, less material, and a long life.
第1図〜第3図はこの考案の一実施例に関し、第1図は
正面図、第2図は第1図のII−II線断面図、第3図
は組立途中の状態を示す斜視図である。
なお図中同一符号は同一部分を示し、1はスラスト軸受
支え、2は突起、3はスラスト軸受、4は潤滑剤流通溝
、5は軸、6はスラスト円板である。Figures 1 to 3 relate to an embodiment of this invention; Figure 1 is a front view, Figure 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II in Figure 1, and Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a state in the middle of assembly. It is. In the drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same parts; 1 is a thrust bearing support, 2 is a protrusion, 3 is a thrust bearing, 4 is a lubricant distribution groove, 5 is a shaft, and 6 is a thrust disk.
Claims (2)
て上記回転軸のスラスト荷重を受けるスラスト軸受、こ
のスラスト軸受を支持するスラスト軸受支えを備え、上
記スラスト軸受の両側面を上記スラスト円板と摺動可能
な面とし、宜つこのスラスト軸受を上記スラスト軸受支
えに固定したスラスト軸受装置において、スラスト軸受
の両摺動面に有する潤滑剤流通溝を、一方の面と他方の
面とで所望角度だけずれた位置に設けて戊ることを特徴
とするスラスト軸受装置。(1) A thrust bearing that receives the thrust load of the rotating shaft through sliding contact with a thrust disk mounted on the rotating shaft, and a thrust bearing support that supports this thrust bearing, and both sides of the thrust bearing are provided with the In a thrust bearing device in which the thrust bearing has a surface that can slide on the thrust disk and is fixed to the thrust bearing support, a lubricant distribution groove provided on both sliding surfaces of the thrust bearing is arranged between one surface and the other surface. A thrust bearing device characterized in that the thrust bearing device is provided at a position shifted by a desired angle from the surface of the thrust bearing device.
ト軸受の潤滑剤流通溝を上記スラスト軸受支えの突起に
嵌め込むことによりスラスト軸受をスラスト軸受支えに
着脱自在に固定したことを特徴とする実用新案登録請求
の範囲第1項記載のスラスト軸受装置。(2) Practical use characterized in that the thrust bearing is removably fixed to the thrust bearing support by providing a protrusion on the thrust bearing support and fitting the lubricant flow groove of the thrust bearing into the protrusion of the thrust bearing support. A thrust bearing device according to claim 1 of the patent registration claim.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1978048000U JPS5811935Y2 (en) | 1978-04-12 | 1978-04-12 | Thrust bearing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1978048000U JPS5811935Y2 (en) | 1978-04-12 | 1978-04-12 | Thrust bearing device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS54150749U JPS54150749U (en) | 1979-10-19 |
JPS5811935Y2 true JPS5811935Y2 (en) | 1983-03-07 |
Family
ID=28930897
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1978048000U Expired JPS5811935Y2 (en) | 1978-04-12 | 1978-04-12 | Thrust bearing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5811935Y2 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2872256A (en) * | 1955-02-24 | 1959-02-03 | John B Thomson | Thrust bearing |
-
1978
- 1978-04-12 JP JP1978048000U patent/JPS5811935Y2/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2872256A (en) * | 1955-02-24 | 1959-02-03 | John B Thomson | Thrust bearing |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS54150749U (en) | 1979-10-19 |
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