JPS58102047A - Air conditioning equipment - Google Patents
Air conditioning equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58102047A JPS58102047A JP56200406A JP20040681A JPS58102047A JP S58102047 A JPS58102047 A JP S58102047A JP 56200406 A JP56200406 A JP 56200406A JP 20040681 A JP20040681 A JP 20040681A JP S58102047 A JPS58102047 A JP S58102047A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- room temperature
- set temperature
- room
- air conditioning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010016326 Feeling cold Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は空気調和装置の制御装置に関し、快適な暖冷房
を行なうことを目的とする。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a control device for an air conditioner, and an object of the present invention is to provide comfortable heating and cooling.
従来の空気調和装置は設定温度を変更させる制御が成さ
れていなかったために、第4図に示す様に空調機の運転
開始後、室温が設定温度C′付近のOFF点d′に達す
れば、熱源が停止しその後oN点e′に達したとき再び
熱源が起動して以後同様の運転を繰り返す方式であった
。このため暖房時室温が低い状態から、設定温度に達し
、その後熱源がOFFする様な暖房開始時には居住者に
寒さを感じさせるという欠点かあ・った。(逆に冷房時
室温が高い状態から推移する場合は暑さを感じる)一般
に人間の暑さ寒さの感覚は単に室内の温度のみによるも
のではなく、室内の壁面からの輻射熱にも影響されるも
のである。すなわち上記の欠点は空調機の運転開始後第
1回目に室温が設定温度に達するとき等に生じやすく室
温が設定温度に達しても、室壁源が充分上昇していない
ため、壁からの冷輻射を受けて寒さを感じることを表わ
している。しかしながら空調機の運転開始後、ある程度
時間が経過すれば、壁温も上昇するため、上記の設定で
も居住者は満足することができ、このため居住者は設定
温度を変更しない場合が多い。Conventional air conditioners have no control to change the set temperature, so as shown in Figure 4, after the air conditioner starts operating, if the room temperature reaches the OFF point d' near the set temperature C', The heat source was stopped, and then when the oN point e' was reached, the heat source was started again and the same operation was repeated thereafter. For this reason, there was a drawback that the room temperature reached the set temperature from a low state during heating, and then the heat source was turned off, making the occupants feel cold when heating started. (On the other hand, if the room temperature changes from a high state during cooling, you feel hot.) In general, people's sense of heat and cold is not only affected by the indoor temperature, but also by the radiant heat from the walls of the room. It is. In other words, the above drawback tends to occur when the room temperature reaches the set temperature for the first time after the air conditioner starts operating. It represents feeling cold due to radiation. However, after a certain amount of time elapses after the air conditioner starts operating, the wall temperature also rises, so residents can be satisfied with the above settings, and for this reason, residents often do not change the set temperature.
この様に同じ設定温度でも空調機の運転開始後とある程
度時間が経過した後では人間にとっては感じ方が異なる
ものであるが、その都度居住者が設定温度を変更するこ
とは煩わしいものである。In this way, even if the set temperature is the same, humans perceive it differently after the air conditioner starts operating and after a certain amount of time has passed, but it is troublesome for residents to change the set temperature each time.
本発明は室温と設定温度の差を検知して前記設定温度を
変更させることにより、上記従来の欠点を解消するもの
である。以下本発明の一実施例について第1図〜第3図
に基いて説明する。The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks by detecting the difference between the room temperature and the set temperature and changing the set temperature. An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
第1図において1は空気調和機本体で、内部に熱交換器
2及び送風機3等を有する。室内又は本体1内に設置さ
れたサーモスタット(図示せず)の中には室温を検知す
るセンサ4が具備されており、検知された室温の信号は
室温と設定温度とを比較する温度比較器5を介して室内
温度設定器6へ伝達される。すなわち室内温度設定器6
は通常居住者の好みにより選択された室温を設定するが
、空気調和機本体1の暖房運転開始の際に、センサ4に
より検知された室温と居住者により設定された上記設定
温度とを温度比較器6により比較し、その差が一定値(
5dog程度)以上であれば、室内温度設定器6は居住
者の好みの温度より2〜3dog程室温を高めに設定し
直す。さらに室内温度設定器6は圧縮機7の第1回目の
OFFを検知して、設定温度を当初居住者が設定してお
いた好みの室温に再び復帰させるものとする。In FIG. 1, 1 is an air conditioner main body, which has a heat exchanger 2, a blower 3, etc. inside. A thermostat (not shown) installed indoors or inside the main body 1 is equipped with a sensor 4 that detects the room temperature, and the detected room temperature signal is sent to a temperature comparator 5 that compares the room temperature with a set temperature. The temperature is transmitted to the indoor temperature setting device 6 via. In other words, the indoor temperature setting device 6
Normally, the room temperature is set according to the resident's preference, but when the heating operation of the air conditioner body 1 starts, the room temperature detected by the sensor 4 is compared with the set temperature set by the resident. 6, and the difference is a constant value (
If the room temperature is higher than the resident's preferred temperature, the room temperature setting device 6 resets the room temperature to be 2 to 3 dogs higher than the resident's preferred temperature. Further, the indoor temperature setting device 6 detects the first turning off of the compressor 7 and returns the set temperature to the desired room temperature originally set by the occupant.
したがって第3図に示す様に、暖房運転開始以後、初期
室温aと居住者により設定された温度すとの差が一定値
以上であれば、設定温度は自動的にbより2〜3 de
g高いCに設定し直される。このため、暖房運転開始後
に生じる壁面からの冷輻射感は室温を設定温度より2〜
3 deg上昇させたことによってカバーされる。その
後、室温が設定温度COOFF点dに達すると、設定温
度は居住者によって設定されたbに復帰し、空気調和機
本体1ばbの設定に対してON−OFFを行ない、この
頃には室内の壁面の温度も上昇して冷輻射感も無いため
居住者は当初の好みの設定温度による快適感を味わうこ
とができる。Therefore, as shown in Fig. 3, after the start of heating operation, if the difference between the initial room temperature a and the temperature set by the occupant is greater than a certain value, the set temperature will be automatically increased by 2 to 3 de from b.
g is reset to a higher C. For this reason, the feeling of cold radiation from the wall surface that occurs after the heating operation starts is caused by the room temperature being 2 to
This is covered by increasing the temperature by 3 degrees. After that, when the room temperature reaches the set temperature COOFF point d, the set temperature returns to b set by the occupant, and the setting of the air conditioner body 1 b is turned on and off, and around this time, the temperature inside the room is The temperature of the wall surface also rises and there is no feeling of cold radiation, so residents can enjoy the comfort of the originally preferred temperature setting.
以上主として暖房時の例を説明したが、全く同様のこと
が冷房時にも適用される。すなわち、冷房時には初期室
温と設定温度の差が上記の一定値以上であれば設定温度
を2〜3 deg低めに設定することにより同様の効果
が得られる。Although the example above has mainly been explained during heating, exactly the same thing applies to cooling as well. That is, during cooling, if the difference between the initial room temperature and the set temperature is above the above-mentioned certain value, the same effect can be obtained by setting the set temperature 2 to 3 degrees lower.
以上の説明から明らかなように本発明の空気調和装置は
室温と設定温度の差を検知して設定温度の変更を行なう
ものであるから、空調運転開始時及びその後も共に快適
感が得られるものである。As is clear from the above explanation, since the air conditioner of the present invention detects the difference between the room temperature and the set temperature and changes the set temperature, a feeling of comfort can be provided both at the start of air conditioning operation and afterward. It is.
第1図は本発明の空気調和装置の一実施伊11を示す略
断面図、第2図は量制御ブロック図、第3U¥jは同装
置の効果を示す室温と時間の関係図、第4図は従来の空
気調和装置による室温と時間の[先係図である。
4・・・・・・室温センサ、6・・・・・・室内温IW
設定器。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 (・1力・1
才。
第1図
13図
第 4 図
g! 閘Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the air conditioner of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a flow rate control block diagram, Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the relationship between room temperature and time showing the effects of the same device, and Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the relationship between room temperature and time. The figure is a diagram showing the relationship between room temperature and time in a conventional air conditioner. 4...Room temperature sensor, 6...Indoor temperature IW
Setting device. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao (・1riki・1
Talented. Figure 1 Figure 13 Figure 4 g! lock
Claims (2)
タットと、室温と設定温度の差が一定の値以上の状態か
ら上記室温が設定温度に達するときに上記設定温度を変
更させる室内温度設定器とを備えた空気調和装置。(1) A thermostat installed indoors or inside the main unit to control the room temperature, and an indoor temperature setting device that changes the set temperature when the room temperature reaches the set temperature from a state where the difference between the room temperature and the set temperature is a certain value or more. Air conditioner equipped with.
目に室温が設定温度に達するときに設定温度を変更させ
る特許請求の範囲第1項記載の空気調和装置。(2) The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the indoor temperature setting device changes the set temperature when the room temperature reaches the set temperature for the first time after starting heating or cooling operation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56200406A JPS58102047A (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | Air conditioning equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56200406A JPS58102047A (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | Air conditioning equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58102047A true JPS58102047A (en) | 1983-06-17 |
JPS625261B2 JPS625261B2 (en) | 1987-02-04 |
Family
ID=16423782
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP56200406A Granted JPS58102047A (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | Air conditioning equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58102047A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61147038A (en) * | 1984-12-20 | 1986-07-04 | Rinnai Corp | Air conditioning device |
US5638687A (en) * | 1994-11-21 | 1997-06-17 | Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Substrate cooling method and apparatus |
US5848535A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-12-15 | Gas Research Institute | Control system having a binomial setpoint filter |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5572746A (en) * | 1978-11-21 | 1980-05-31 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Controlling device for household air conditioner |
JPS56130637U (en) * | 1980-03-03 | 1981-10-03 |
-
1981
- 1981-12-11 JP JP56200406A patent/JPS58102047A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5572746A (en) * | 1978-11-21 | 1980-05-31 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Controlling device for household air conditioner |
JPS56130637U (en) * | 1980-03-03 | 1981-10-03 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61147038A (en) * | 1984-12-20 | 1986-07-04 | Rinnai Corp | Air conditioning device |
US5638687A (en) * | 1994-11-21 | 1997-06-17 | Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Substrate cooling method and apparatus |
US5848535A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-12-15 | Gas Research Institute | Control system having a binomial setpoint filter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS625261B2 (en) | 1987-02-04 |
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