JPH1144307A - Assembling method for device and assembled device - Google Patents
Assembling method for device and assembled deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1144307A JPH1144307A JP20139597A JP20139597A JPH1144307A JP H1144307 A JPH1144307 A JP H1144307A JP 20139597 A JP20139597 A JP 20139597A JP 20139597 A JP20139597 A JP 20139597A JP H1144307 A JPH1144307 A JP H1144307A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- projections
- fixing
- dimensionally arranged
- fixing member
- dimensionally
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
- B29C65/16—Laser beams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
- B29C65/562—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using extra joining elements, i.e. which are not integral with the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/76—Making non-permanent or releasable joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
- B29C66/022—Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping
- B29C66/0222—Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping without removal of material, e.g. cleaning by air blowing or using brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
- B29C66/024—Thermal pre-treatments
- B29C66/0246—Cutting or perforating, e.g. burning away by using a laser or using hot air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
- B29C66/026—Chemical pre-treatments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/303—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect
- B29C66/3032—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect making use of protrusions or cavities belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
- B29C66/432—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms
- B29C66/4326—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms for making hollow articles or hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
- B29C65/5007—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like
- B29C65/5021—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like being multi-layered
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
- B29C65/5057—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like positioned between the surfaces to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
- B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/34—Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
- B29L2031/3475—Displays, monitors, TV-sets, computer screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/727—Fastening elements
- B29L2031/729—Hook and loop-type fasteners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/762—Household appliances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/762—Household appliances
- B29L2031/7622—Refrigerators
Landscapes
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は電気機器、事務機
器、家具、家屋などの構成機器に関するものであり、組
立が容易で使用後の廃棄分解、リサイクル性に優れた機
器に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to equipment such as electric equipment, office equipment, furniture, and a house, and more particularly to equipment which is easy to assemble and is excellent in disposal / disassembly after use and recyclability.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】テレビや冷蔵庫などの電気機器は、樹脂
や金属の構成部材を接着、ネジ止め、カシメなどの方法
によって構成部材を組み立てている。これらの機器では
組み立てられた構成部材の強度を高くするために、多く
のネジを用いて構成部材同士を接合したり、接着剤で強
固に構成部材同士を結合している。2. Description of the Related Art Electrical devices such as televisions and refrigerators are assembled with resin or metal components by bonding, screwing, or caulking. In these devices, in order to increase the strength of the assembled components, the components are joined together using many screws, or the components are firmly joined together with an adhesive.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】このため機器の組立作
業が煩雑になり、機器の重量が重くなり、接着剤から発
生するＶＯＣの課題も生じる。また、このような機器を
使用後廃棄する時に構成部材の分解に非常に手間がかか
り、構成部材のリサイクルの観点からも問題が多い。As a result, the assembling work of the equipment becomes complicated, the weight of the equipment increases, and the problem of VOC generated from the adhesive occurs. In addition, when such equipment is discarded after use, it takes a lot of time to disassemble the components, and there are many problems from the viewpoint of recycling of the components.
【０００４】本発明は、機器の組立を容易にし、機器の
軽量化とＶＯＣ(揮発性有機物)などからの安全性を達成
し、使用後の機器を解体し易くし、構成材料のリサイク
ル性にも優れた機器を得ようとするものである。The present invention facilitates assembly of equipment, achieves weight reduction of equipment and safety from volatile organic compounds (VOCs), facilitates disassembly of used equipment, and improves the recyclability of constituent materials. Are also intended to obtain excellent equipment.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記課題を解
決することを目的とするもので、構成部材の一部を、突
起物を二次元に配列した固定部Ａとし、他の構成部材の
一部を、突起物を二次元に配列した固定部Ｂとし、前記
固定部ＡとＢを係合させることによって組み立てること
を特徴とする機器である。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and a part of the constituent member is a fixed part A in which projections are two-dimensionally arranged, and other constituent members are provided. Is a fixed part B in which projections are two-dimensionally arranged, and assembled by engaging the fixed parts A and B.
【０００６】また、構成部材の一部に、片面に突起物を
二次元に配列した固定部材Ａを固着し、他の構成部材の
一部に、片面に突起物を二次元に配列した固定部材Ｂを
固着し、前記固定部材ＡとＢを係合させることによって
前記構成部材を組み立てたことを特徴とする機器であ
る。A fixing member A having projections arranged two-dimensionally on one side is fixed to a part of the constituent members, and a fixing member having projections arranged two-dimensionally on one side is attached to a part of the other constituent members. B is fixed, and the constituent members are assembled by engaging the fixing members A and B with each other.
【０００７】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】次に本発明の具体的な実施の形態
について述べる。 （実施の形態１）図１は本発明の実施の形態１における
機器の接合部の拡大図である。厚さ３ｍｍのＡＢＳ樹脂
板１の片面の一部に突起物２を二次元に配列した部分３
をつくる。突起物２は５００μｍピッチでＸ−Ｙ方向に
等間隔に配列している。部分３の作成は、フォトリソエ
ッチング法、レーザ研削法、スタンピング法などにより
行われる。図２は突起物の形状の例であるが茸状４、ル
ープ状５、鍵状６、山状７などの形状からなる。深さは
１ｍｍ〜５ｍｍ程度である。この部分の形状としては、
例えば米国３Ｍ社製の「Ｄｕａｌ Ｌｏｃｋ」「Ｓｃｏ
ｔｃｈｍａｔｅ」などの形状を用いることができる。図
３の様に一対の構成部材８、９を部分３、３’で圧着し
て、構成部材同士を接合固定する。Next, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described. (Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 is an enlarged view of a joint portion of a device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. A part 3 in which protrusions 2 are two-dimensionally arranged on a part of one surface of an ABS resin plate 1 having a thickness of 3 mm.
Create The protrusions 2 are arranged at equal intervals in the XY direction at a pitch of 500 μm. The formation of the portion 3 is performed by a photolithographic etching method, a laser grinding method, a stamping method, or the like. FIG. 2 shows an example of the shape of the protrusion, which is formed of a mushroom shape 4, a loop shape 5, a key shape 6, a mountain shape 7, and the like. The depth is about 1 mm to 5 mm. As the shape of this part,
For example, “Dual Lock” and “Sco” manufactured by 3M, USA
A shape such as "tchmate" can be used. As shown in FIG. 3, a pair of components 8 and 9 are crimped at the portions 3 and 3 ', and the components are joined and fixed.
【０００８】図４はテレビの構成部材に用いた例を示す
が、外装筺の周囲部１０、１１に本実施の形態の結合部
材を用いることができる。 （実施の形態２）図５は、本発明の実施の形態２を示
す。ＡＢＳ樹脂板１２の表面の一部分に、片面に突起物
１３を二次元に配列したＡＢＳ製固定部材１４を接着剤
層１５を介して固定する。同じく接着剤層１７を介して
固定したＡＢＳ製固定部材１８を配置したＡＢＳ樹脂板
１９を作製する。突起物２０と前記突起物１３を圧着す
る事でＡＢＳ樹脂板１２、１９を接合する。 （実施の形態３）図６は、本発明の実施の形態３を示
す。 ＡＢＳ樹脂板（厚さ３ｍｍ、５ｍｍ×５ｍｍ）２
１の両面にマイクロレプリカ法により深さ０．５ｍｍの
突起物の二次元配列層２２、２３を作製し固定部材２４
とする。実施の形態１で用いた２枚のＡＢＳ樹脂板８、
９の突起物形成部分３と３’部の間に前記固定部材２４
をはさみ圧着しＡＢＳ樹脂板同士を接合する。 （実施の形態−４）図７に示すように、実施の形態１と
同じ方法で結合した２枚のＡＢＳ樹脂板２５、２６の結
合部２７にレーザ光を照射して部分加熱し固定部２８と
固定部２９とを溶着させ、一体化して３０のようにす
る。FIG. 4 shows an example in which the present invention is used as a constituent member of a television. However, the connecting members of the present embodiment can be used in the peripheral portions 10 and 11 of the outer casing. (Embodiment 2) FIG. 5 shows Embodiment 2 of the present invention. An ABS fixing member 14 in which protrusions 13 are two-dimensionally arranged on one side is fixed to a part of the surface of the ABS resin plate 12 via an adhesive layer 15. Similarly, an ABS resin plate 19 on which an ABS fixing member 18 fixed via an adhesive layer 17 is arranged is produced. The ABS resin plates 12 and 19 are joined by press-bonding the protrusion 20 and the protrusion 13. (Embodiment 3) FIG. 6 shows Embodiment 3 of the present invention. ABS resin plate (thickness 3mm, 5mm x 5mm) 2
The two-dimensional array layers 22 and 23 of projections having a depth of 0.5 mm are formed on both surfaces of
And Two ABS resin plates 8 used in the first embodiment,
9 between the protrusion forming portions 3 and 3 '.
To bond the ABS resin plates together. (Embodiment 4) As shown in FIG. 7, the joint portion 27 of the two ABS resin plates 25 and 26 joined by the same method as in Embodiment 1 is irradiated with laser light to partially heat the fixing portion 28. And the fixing part 29 are welded and integrated to form a part 30.
【０００９】以上の実施の形態の固定部材の材料として
ＡＢＳ樹脂を例に挙げて説明したが、ポリエチレン、ナ
イロン、ＰＴＦＥなどのその他の樹脂やさらには、金
属、木材、セラミックス、ガラス、ゴムの中から選択さ
れた材料を用いることも可能である。この時材料自身に
可とう性があることが好ましい。Although the above embodiment has been described by taking an ABS resin as an example of a material for the fixing member, other resins such as polyethylene, nylon, and PTFE, as well as metals, wood, ceramics, glass, and rubber can be used. It is also possible to use a material selected from At this time, it is preferable that the material itself has flexibility.
【００１０】また、固定部材が接着剤による接着を例示
したが、ネジ締め、釘、カシメのいずれかの方法で固定
部材を構成部材の一部に固着することも可能である。Although the fixing member has been described as being bonded by an adhesive, it is also possible to fix the fixing member to a part of the constituent member by any of screwing, nailing, and caulking.
【００１１】突起物の形状は上記実施の形態で示した物
以外でも機械的に結合するいわゆる「メカニカルファス
ナー」の機能を持つものであれば全て本発明の範囲の内
である。The shapes of the projections are not limited to those described in the above embodiment, and any shapes having a function of a so-called "mechanical fastener" for mechanically coupling are within the scope of the present invention.
【００１２】機器の実施の形態としてテレビを説明した
が、冷蔵庫、洗濯機、エアコンなどの家電機器、パソコ
ンなどの事務機器、さらには家具や家屋の構成部材な
ど、色々な分野の機器に本発明の思想を展開応用する事
ができる。Although a television has been described as an embodiment of the apparatus, the present invention is applied to apparatuses in various fields such as home appliances such as refrigerators, washing machines and air conditioners, office equipment such as personal computers, and components of furniture and houses. Can be developed and applied.
【００１３】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、機器の組立作製が容易
になり、機器の重量が軽くなり、接着剤を用いない場合
はＶＯＣの発生が無くなり、機器を廃棄するときに機器
の解体が容易になり、機器の解体リサイクルが非常に容
易になる。According to the present invention, the assembling and manufacturing of the equipment is facilitated, the weight of the equipment is reduced, and when no adhesive is used, the generation of VOCs is eliminated. It becomes easy and the dismantling and recycling of the equipment becomes very easy.
【００１４】また、組立時の構成部材の仮止めの効果も
期待できる。Further, the effect of temporarily fixing the components at the time of assembly can be expected.
【００１５】以上、本発明は、機器の組立から廃棄リサ
イクルまで、ＬＣＡ、製品の逆工場の観点から工業的に
非常に有効な発明である。As described above, the present invention is an industrially very effective invention from the viewpoint of LCA and reverse factory of products, from the assembly of equipment to the recycling of equipment.
【図１】本発明の接合部の例の拡大図FIG. 1 is an enlarged view of an example of a joint according to the present invention.
【図２】本発明の突起物の形状の例を示す図FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the shape of a projection according to the present invention.
【図３】一対の構成部材の固定部の模式図FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing portion of a pair of constituent members.
【図４】本発明をテレビに用いた例を示す概観図FIG. 4 is an overview diagram showing an example in which the present invention is applied to a television.
【図５】本発明の他の実施の形態の結合模式図FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a combination of another embodiment of the present invention.
【図６】本発明の他の実施の形態の結合模式図FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a combination according to another embodiment of the present invention.
【図７】本発明の他の実施の形態の結合模式図FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a combination of another embodiment of the present invention.
１）ＡＢＳ樹脂板 ２）突起物 ３）突起物を二次元に配列した部分 ４）茸形状の突起物の模式図 ５）ループ状の突起物の模式図 ６）鍵形状の突起物の模式図 ７）山形状の突起物の模式図 ８）、９）一対の構成部材 1) ABS resin plate 2) Projection 3) Part where projections are arranged two-dimensionally 4) Schematic diagram of mushroom-shaped projection 5) Schematic diagram of loop-shaped projection 6) Schematic diagram of key-shaped projection 7) Schematic diagram of a mountain-shaped protrusion 8), 9) A pair of constituent members
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 柴田 恒雄 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 森本 孝克 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Tsuneo Shibata 1006 Kazuma Kadoma, Osaka Pref. Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Claims (10)
した固定部Ａとし、他の構成部材の一部を、突起物を二
次元に配列した固定部Ｂとし、前記固定部ＡとＢを係合
させることによって組み立てることを特徴とする機器の
組立方法。1. A fixed part A in which projections are arranged two-dimensionally, and a part of other constituent members is a fixed part B in which projections are arranged two-dimensionally. A method for assembling a device, wherein the device is assembled by engaging A and B.
した固定部Ａであり、他の構成部材の一部が、突起物を
二次元に配列した固定部Ｂであり、前記固定部ＡとＢが
係合させられることによって組み立てられたことを特徴
とする機器。2. A part of a component is a fixing part A in which projections are two-dimensionally arranged, and a part of another component is a fixing part B in which projections are two-dimensionally arranged. An apparatus assembled by engaging the fixing parts A and B with each other.
に配列した固定部材Ａを固着し、他の構成部材の一部
に、片面に突起物を二次元に配列した固定部材Ｂを固着
し、前記固定部材ＡとＢを係合させることによって前記
構成部材を組み立てることを特徴とする機器の組立方
法。3. A fixing member in which projections are two-dimensionally arranged on one side of a part of a component member, and a fixing member having projections two-dimensionally arranged on one side of a part of another component member. A method of assembling a device, wherein B is fixed, and the constituent members are assembled by engaging the fixing members A and B.
に配列した固定部材Ａが固着され、他の構成部材の一部
に、片面に突起物を二次元に配列した固定部材Ｂが固着
され、前記固定部材ＡとＢを係合させることによって前
記構成部材が組み立てられたことを特徴とする機器。4. A fixing member in which projections are two-dimensionally arranged on one side is fixed to a part of the constituent members, and a fixing member in which projections are two-dimensionally arranged on one side is formed on a part of other constituent members. A device wherein B is fixed, and the constituent members are assembled by engaging the fixing members A and B.
樹脂、金属、木材、セラミックス、ガラス、ゴムの中か
ら選択された材料からなることを特徴とする請求項２ま
たは４記載の機器。5. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the material of the fixing portion or the fixing member is made of a material selected from a resin, metal, wood, ceramics, glass, and rubber.
可とう性を有する材料であることを特徴とする請求項２
または４記載の機器。6. The fixing member according to claim 2, wherein the fixing member is a flexible material.
Or the apparatus of 4.
め、釘、かしめのいずれかの方法で構成部材の一部に固
着されたことを特徴とする請求項４記載の機器。7. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the fixing member is fixed to a part of the constituent member by any one of an adhesive method, screwing, nailing, and caulking.
物を二次元に配列した固定部材Ｃを介して係合されてい
ることを特徴とする請求項２記載の機器。8. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the fixing portion A and the fixing portion B are engaged via a fixing member C having projections arranged two-dimensionally on both surfaces.
のいずれか一つ以上の形状からなることを特徴とする請
求項２または４記載の機器。9. The device according to claim 2, wherein the projection has at least one of a mushroom shape, a loop shape, a key shape, and a mountain shape.
Ｂを係合させた後、前記係合部を加熱する事により前記
係合部の材料同士を溶融一体化させたことを特徴とする
請求項１または３記載の機器の組立方法。10. The method according to claim 1, wherein after the fixing portions A and B or the fixing members A and B are engaged, the material of the engaging portions is melted and integrated by heating the engaging portions. 4. The method for assembling a device according to claim 1, wherein
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20139597A JPH1144307A (en) | 1997-07-28 | 1997-07-28 | Assembling method for device and assembled device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20139597A JPH1144307A (en) | 1997-07-28 | 1997-07-28 | Assembling method for device and assembled device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1144307A true JPH1144307A (en) | 1999-02-16 |
Family
ID=16440388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20139597A Withdrawn JPH1144307A (en) | 1997-07-28 | 1997-07-28 | Assembling method for device and assembled device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH1144307A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7667158B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2010-02-23 | The Welding Institute | Workpiece structure modification |
-
1997
- 1997-07-28 JP JP20139597A patent/JPH1144307A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7667158B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2010-02-23 | The Welding Institute | Workpiece structure modification |
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