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JPH11145331A - Power semiconductor device - Google Patents

Power semiconductor device

Info

Publication number
JPH11145331A
JPH11145331A JP9326965A JP32696597A JPH11145331A JP H11145331 A JPH11145331 A JP H11145331A JP 9326965 A JP9326965 A JP 9326965A JP 32696597 A JP32696597 A JP 32696597A JP H11145331 A JPH11145331 A JP H11145331A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
power semiconductor
metal base
input
semiconductor chip
semiconductor device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9326965A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yukifumi Yoshida
享史 吉田
Hiromitsu Hayashi
宏光 林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sansha Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sansha Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sansha Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Sansha Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to JP9326965A priority Critical patent/JPH11145331A/en
Publication of JPH11145331A publication Critical patent/JPH11145331A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32225Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/11Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
    • H05K1/111Pads for surface mounting, e.g. lay-out
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/0058Laminating printed circuit boards onto other substrates, e.g. metallic substrates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/22Secondary treatment of printed circuits
    • H05K3/26Cleaning or polishing of the conductive pattern
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
    • H05K3/341Surface mounted components

Landscapes

  • Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable fast drying by discharging cleaning liquid used in cleaning a metal base from a drain hole, after cleaning off solder flux for removing solder flux which is generated, when a power semiconductor chip is fixed. SOLUTION: This device is constituted of a metal base 4, a power semiconductor chip 6 mounted on the metal base 4, an input/output terminal 8 soldered to the power semiconductor chip 6 and a case 3, which is molded after the input/output terminal 8 has been, embedded and is bonded by an adhesive to the metal base 4. At least one drain hole 1 or 2 is provided to the metal base 4.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は電力半導体装置に関
する。
[0001] The present invention relates to a power semiconductor device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の技術を図2に示す。従来の電力半
導体装置に,金属ベース4と,金属ベース4上に形成さ
れた絶縁層10と,この絶縁層10の上に形成した金属
パターン11と,この金属パターン11上に電力半導体
チップ6と入出力端子8とが搭載され,入出力端子8が
埋め込まれて形成された樹脂インサートケース3とで構
成された電力半導体装置がある。樹脂インサートケース
3は樹脂成型時に入出力端子8を金型に設置して樹脂を
流し込んで樹脂インサートケース3と入出力端子8の一
体構造が形成される。成型された樹脂インサートケース
3と入出力端子8は金属ベース4に接着剤で接着され,
電力半導体チップ6と入出力端子8は金属パターン11
に半田付けされる。このとき,入出力端子8は電力半導
体チップ6と電気回路を形成する。入出力端子8と電力
半導体チップ6とが金属パターン11に半田付けされた
後に,半田のフラックスを除去するために洗浄される。
洗浄後電力半導体装置の中に電力半導体チップ6を保護
する目的でシリコンゲルが注入されシリコンゲル層5が
形成され,シリコンゲル層5の上にはエポキシ樹脂が注
入されエポキシ樹脂層7が形成されて,乾燥される。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. In the conventional power semiconductor device, a metal base 4, an insulating layer 10 formed on the metal base 4, a metal pattern 11 formed on the insulating layer 10, a power semiconductor chip 6 on the metal pattern 11, There is a power semiconductor device including an input / output terminal 8 and a resin insert case 3 formed with the input / output terminal 8 embedded therein. In the resin insert case 3, the input / output terminals 8 are set in a mold during resin molding, and the resin is poured into the resin insert case 3, whereby an integrated structure of the resin insert case 3 and the input / output terminals 8 is formed. The molded resin insert case 3 and the input / output terminals 8 are bonded to the metal base 4 with an adhesive.
The power semiconductor chip 6 and the input / output terminals 8
Soldered. At this time, the input / output terminal 8 forms an electric circuit with the power semiconductor chip 6. After the input / output terminals 8 and the power semiconductor chip 6 are soldered to the metal pattern 11, they are cleaned to remove solder flux.
After cleaning, a silicon gel is injected into the power semiconductor device to protect the power semiconductor chip 6 to form a silicon gel layer 5, and an epoxy resin is injected onto the silicon gel layer 5 to form an epoxy resin layer 7. And dried.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが,樹脂インサ
ートケース3は逆のLの字の形をしているために半田の
フラックスの洗浄時の洗浄液が金属ベース4と樹脂イン
サートケース3で構成する空間に溜まり,乾燥に時間が
かかって電力半導体装置の生産性が悪いという問題があ
る。
However, since the resin insert case 3 has an inverted L-shape, the cleaning liquid for cleaning the solder flux is formed by the space formed by the metal base 4 and the resin insert case 3. And it takes time to dry, resulting in poor productivity of the power semiconductor device.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の電力半導体装置
は,金属ベースと,前記金属ベースに搭載した電力半導
体チップと,前記電力半導体チップと半田付けされる入
出力端子と,前記金属ベースに接着剤で接着されるケー
スとからなる電力半導体装置において,前記金属ベース
に少なくとも1個のドレイン孔を有するものである。す
なわち,前記金属ベースと樹脂インサートケースで構成
される空間に半田フラックスの洗浄時に溜まる洗浄液を
前記ドレイン孔から流し出し,半田フラックスの乾燥を
早くする。
According to the present invention, there is provided a power semiconductor device comprising: a metal base; a power semiconductor chip mounted on the metal base; an input / output terminal soldered to the power semiconductor chip; A power semiconductor device comprising a case bonded with an adhesive, wherein the metal base has at least one drain hole. That is, a cleaning liquid that is accumulated in the space formed by the metal base and the resin insert case when the solder flux is washed out flows out from the drain hole, and drying of the solder flux is accelerated.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を図1を参照
して説明する。すなわち,電力半導体装置は金属ベース
4と,金属ベース4上に形成した絶縁層10と,絶縁層
10上に形成した金属パターン11と,金属パターン1
1に搭載した電力半導体チップ6と,電力半導体チップ
6の外部と接続を施す入出力端子8と,入出力端子8を
埋め込んで成型し,金属ベース4に接着剤で接続する樹
脂インサートケース3とから成っている。そして,金属
ベース4に少なくとも1個のドレイン孔1,2を有して
いる。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. That is, the power semiconductor device includes a metal base 4, an insulating layer 10 formed on the metal base 4, a metal pattern 11 formed on the insulating layer 10, and a metal pattern 1.
A power semiconductor chip 6 mounted on the power semiconductor chip 1, an input / output terminal 8 for connection to the outside of the power semiconductor chip 6, a resin insert case 3 embedded with the input / output terminal 8, molded and connected to the metal base 4 with an adhesive. Consists of The metal base 4 has at least one drain hole 1 and 2.

【0006】樹脂インサートケース3は金型による樹脂
成形品であり,樹脂の成型時に金型に入出力端子8を設
置して,樹脂成形と当時に樹脂インサートケース3を形
成する。さらに,樹脂インサートケース3は接着剤によ
り金属ベース4に固定されると同時に入出力端子8は半
田付けで前記金属パターン11上に固定される。
The resin insert case 3 is a resin molded product using a mold, and the input / output terminals 8 are installed in the mold during resin molding, and the resin insert case 3 is formed at the time of resin molding. Further, the resin insert case 3 is fixed to the metal base 4 with an adhesive, and at the same time, the input / output terminals 8 are fixed on the metal pattern 11 by soldering.

【0007】金属ベース4は絶縁層10も貫通するドレ
イン孔1,2を有している。入出力端子が金属パターン
と半田付けされた後,半田のフラックスが洗浄液により
洗浄される。この洗浄液はドレイン孔1,2から流し出
される。この後,電力半導体チップ6上にはシリコンゲ
ルが注入されシリコンゲル層が形成され,さらに,エポ
キシ樹脂が注入されてエポキシ樹脂層7を形成する。
The metal base 4 has drain holes 1 and 2 that also penetrate the insulating layer 10. After the input / output terminals are soldered to the metal pattern, the flux of the solder is cleaned with a cleaning liquid. This cleaning liquid flows out from the drain holes 1 and 2. Thereafter, a silicon gel is injected on the power semiconductor chip 6 to form a silicon gel layer, and an epoxy resin is injected to form an epoxy resin layer 7.

【0008】上記実施の形態は,入出力端子がケースに
インサートされていたが,これにこだわることもなくケ
ースから分離されていてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the input / output terminal is inserted into the case. However, the input / output terminal may be separated from the case without being limited to this.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】電力半導チップ6を固定する際に発生す
る半田フラックスを除去するするために半田フラックス
が洗浄されるが,半田フラックスの洗浄後,洗浄で使用
した洗浄液は金属ベース4にドレイン孔1,2から排出
されて,乾燥が早くなる。
According to the present invention, the solder flux is washed to remove the solder flux generated when the power semiconductor chip 6 is fixed. After the washing of the solder flux, the washing liquid used in the washing is drained to the metal base 4. It is discharged from the holes 1 and 2 and drying is quickened.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の電力半導体装置の一実施の形態を示す
断面図と底面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view and a bottom view showing an embodiment of a power semiconductor device of the present invention.

【図2】従来の電力半導体装置を示す断面図と底面図で
ある。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view and a bottom view showing a conventional power semiconductor device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1,2 ドレイン孔 3 樹脂インサートケース 4 金属ベース 5 シリコンゲル層 6 電力半導体チップ 7 エポキシ樹脂層 8 入出力端子 9 固定孔 10 絶縁層 11 金属パターン 1, 2 drain hole 3 resin insert case 4 metal base 5 silicon gel layer 6 power semiconductor chip 7 epoxy resin layer 8 input / output terminal 9 fixing hole 10 insulating layer 11 metal pattern

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI H01L 25/07 H01L 25/04 C 25/18 H05K 3/34 503 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code FI H01L 25/07 H01L 25/04 C 25/18 H05K 3/34 503

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 金属ベースと,前記金属ベースに搭載し
た電力半導体チップと,前記電力半導体チップと半田付
けされる入出力端子と,前記金属ベースに接着剤で接着
されるケースとからなる電力半導体装置において,前記
金属ベースに少なくとも1個のドレイン孔を有すること
を特徴とする電力半導体装置。
1. A power semiconductor comprising a metal base, a power semiconductor chip mounted on the metal base, input / output terminals soldered to the power semiconductor chip, and a case bonded to the metal base with an adhesive. A power semiconductor device, wherein the device has at least one drain hole in the metal base.
JP9326965A 1997-11-11 1997-11-11 Power semiconductor device Pending JPH11145331A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9326965A JPH11145331A (en) 1997-11-11 1997-11-11 Power semiconductor device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9326965A JPH11145331A (en) 1997-11-11 1997-11-11 Power semiconductor device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11145331A true JPH11145331A (en) 1999-05-28

Family

ID=18193780

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9326965A Pending JPH11145331A (en) 1997-11-11 1997-11-11 Power semiconductor device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11145331A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013236037A (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-11-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Semiconductor module and manufacturing method of the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013236037A (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-11-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Semiconductor module and manufacturing method of the same

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