JPH1112378A - Two-component expanded polyurethane sealant composition - Google Patents
Two-component expanded polyurethane sealant compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1112378A JPH1112378A JP16751597A JP16751597A JPH1112378A JP H1112378 A JPH1112378 A JP H1112378A JP 16751597 A JP16751597 A JP 16751597A JP 16751597 A JP16751597 A JP 16751597A JP H1112378 A JPH1112378 A JP H1112378A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- polyol
- sealing material
- weight
- agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000004588 polyurethane sealant Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010559 graft polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 16
- -1 amine compound Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC=C1CN=C=O FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 2
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1N=C=O SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAJBSGLXSREIHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis[(2-sulfanylacetyl)oxymethyl]butyl 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound SCC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)CS)COC(=O)CS KAJBSGLXSREIHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFMXKZGZSGFZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;2-sulfanylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS.OC(=O)CS.OC(=O)CS.CCC(CO)(CO)CO RFMXKZGZSGFZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene oxide Chemical compound C1OC1C1=CC=CC=C1 AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical class [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008431 aliphatic amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](=O)CCCC JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate Chemical compound C1CC(N=C=O)CCC1CC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNEDOMBPJDUQPS-BFIADXHOSA-L dioctyltin(2+);(z)-4-hydroxy-4-oxobut-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn](OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O)(OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O)CCCCCCCC WNEDOMBPJDUQPS-BFIADXHOSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFAPLAOEQMMKJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,2,5-triol Chemical compound CC(O)CCC(O)CO UFAPLAOEQMMKJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical group I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIWKOZXJDKMGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead(2+);naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Pb+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 GIWKOZXJDKMGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)O UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SNGARVZXPNQWEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanediol Chemical compound OC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SNGARVZXPNQWEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、シーリング材とし
て用いる2成分系ポリウレタン発泡シーリング材組成物
および該シーリング材組成物を含有するシーリング材に
関し、詳しくは、未硬化時の液だれ防止性、連続吐出性
に優れ、しかも発泡硬化後のポリウレタン発泡体が10
0℃での耐セット性に優れる、安価な2成分系ポリウレ
タン発泡シーリング材組成物および該シーリング材組成
物を含有するシーリング材に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a two-component polyurethane foam sealing material composition used as a sealing material, and a sealing material containing the sealing material composition. Excellent dischargeability, and 10 polyurethane foam after foaming and curing
The present invention relates to an inexpensive two-component polyurethane foam sealing material composition having excellent set resistance at 0 ° C. and a sealing material containing the sealing material composition.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】ポリオール・触媒・発泡剤等からなる主
剤液と、ポリイソシアネート等からなる硬化剤液との混
合によって発泡されて形成される2成分系ポリウレタン
発泡体は、弾性、耐久性、耐磨耗性等に優れるため、シ
ーリング材として有用であることは広く知られている。
シーリング材は、シーリング面の形状によっては予め成
形したものでは適さないため、直接シーリング面に吐出
・発泡させて形成する場合があり、2成分系ポリウレタ
ン発泡シーリング材を吐出機により混合しながら、直接
シーリング面に吐出・注型・発泡させて硬化および成形
させる方法が特開平7−70550号公報等により開示
されている。2. Description of the Related Art A two-component polyurethane foam formed by foaming by mixing a main component liquid composed of a polyol, a catalyst, a foaming agent and the like and a curing agent liquid composed of a polyisocyanate and the like has elasticity, durability, and resistance. It is widely known that it is useful as a sealing material because of its excellent wear properties.
Depending on the shape of the sealing surface, it is not suitable to use a pre-molded sealing material.Therefore, the sealing material may be formed by directly discharging and foaming on the sealing surface. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-70550 discloses a method for curing and molding by discharging, casting, and foaming on a sealing surface.
【0003】上述の方法を車両用灯具用シーリング材に
利用するためには、傾斜面や凹凸の激しい面に吐出し
ても、シーリング材が発泡硬化するまでに液垂れを生じ
ないというチクソ性、シーリング材を吐出機により混
合しながら連続的にシーリング面に吐出できるという連
続吐出性、発泡硬化した発泡体が、100℃における
50%圧縮下に22時間後の圧縮永久歪みが40%以下
である100℃での耐セット性(耐熱性)に優れること
が重要である。そこで、液垂れを改善するために、コロ
イド状シリカ、汎用炭酸カルシウム等を揺変性付与剤と
して添加する方法が知られている。これらの揺変性付与
剤を添加することによりチクソ性は向上するが、硬化物
の硬度が上昇する、耐セット性が低下するという問題が
あった。また、これらの揺変性付与剤は粉体であり、そ
の効果を十分に発揮させるためには多量に添加しなけれ
ばならないため、主剤液に添加した場合、主剤液の粘度
が高くなりすぎて混合不良を起こすという問題があっ
た。In order to apply the above method to a sealing material for a vehicle lamp, a thixotropic property that, even when the sealing material is discharged onto an inclined surface or a surface with severe unevenness, does not cause dripping until the sealing material foams and hardens, The foam which has a continuous discharge property that the sealing material can be continuously discharged to the sealing surface while being mixed by the discharger, and has a permanent compression set of 40% or less after 22 hours under 50% compression at 100 ° C. It is important to have excellent set resistance (heat resistance) at 100 ° C. Therefore, a method of adding colloidal silica, general-purpose calcium carbonate, or the like as a thixotropic agent in order to improve dripping is known. Although the addition of these thixotropic agents improves the thixotropy, there are problems that the hardness of the cured product increases and the set resistance decreases. In addition, since these thixotropic agents are powders and must be added in a large amount in order to exert their effects sufficiently, when added to the main solution, the viscosity of the main solution becomes too high and the There was a problem of causing defects.
【0004】そこで、これらの問題を解決するために、
揺変性付与剤として、イソシアネートとの反応性が高い
アミン化合物やメルカプト化合物を添加、混合し、硬化
剤による硬化が始まる前にこれら反応性の高い化合物に
よる弱い架橋構造を形成することにより、液垂れ等の問
題を解決しようとする試みがなされている。例えば、特
開平5−1273号公報には、揺変性付与剤として、脂
肪族アミン、脂肪族ジアミン、モノアルカノールアミン
から選ばれたアミンを添加する方法が、特開平7−70
430号公報には、揺変性付与剤として、多価メルカプ
ト化合物を添加する方法が開示されている。しかし、開
示されたこれらの化合物を添加する方法では、傾斜面へ
の液垂れはある程度解決されるが、これらの方法では、
混合時の急速な反応による弱い架橋構造の形成を利用す
るため、混合吐出機の混合室壁面等への組成物の付着、
硬化が起こりやすく、ノズルも詰まりやすい。このた
め、連続的に混合し吐出するには、1吐出毎にメチルク
ロライドといった溶剤により混合吐出機内を洗浄する必
要があり、生産性、コストの面で問題がある。このた
め、チクソ性、連続吐出性、100℃での耐セット性の
全てを満足する、安価な灯具用ポリウレタン発泡シーリ
ング材組成物の開発が待たれている。[0004] In order to solve these problems,
As a thixotropic agent, an amine compound or a mercapto compound having high reactivity with isocyanate is added and mixed, and a weak cross-linking structure is formed by these highly reactive compounds before curing with the curing agent starts, so that dripping occurs. Attempts have been made to solve such problems. For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-1273 discloses a method of adding an amine selected from aliphatic amines, aliphatic diamines and monoalkanolamines as a thixotropic agent.
No. 430 discloses a method of adding a polyvalent mercapto compound as a thixotropic agent. However, while the disclosed methods of adding these compounds can alleviate the dripping on inclined surfaces to some extent, in these methods,
Adhesion of the composition to the mixing chamber wall of the mixing and discharging machine,
Hardening easily occurs and the nozzles are also easily clogged. Therefore, in order to continuously mix and discharge, it is necessary to clean the inside of the mixing and discharging machine with a solvent such as methyl chloride for each discharge, which is problematic in terms of productivity and cost. Therefore, development of an inexpensive polyurethane foam sealing material composition for lamps that satisfies all of the thixotropy, continuous dischargeability, and set resistance at 100 ° C. has been awaited.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、チク
ソ性、連続吐出性、100℃での耐セット性の全てを満
足する、安価な2成分系ポリウレタン発泡シーリング材
組成物であって、混合後の混合吐出機の洗浄が水系洗浄
剤で行える2成分系ポリウレタン発泡シーリング材組成
物および、これを含有する灯具用シーリング材を提供す
ることである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an inexpensive two-component polyurethane foam sealing material composition that satisfies all of the thixotropy, continuous dischargeability, and set resistance at 100 ° C. An object of the present invention is to provide a two-component polyurethane foam sealing material composition in which the mixing / discharging machine can be washed with an aqueous cleaning agent after mixing, and a sealing material for lamps containing the same.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち、本発明は、ポ
リオール、触媒、発泡剤、および揺変性付与剤を含有す
る主剤液と、硬化剤液とを有し、主剤液と硬化剤液とを
混合吐出機で混合しながら、部材のシール部に直接吐出
し、発泡硬化させる2成分系ポリウレタン発泡シーリン
グ材において、前記ポリオールが、 OH価が15〜70mmg/KOHであって、平均官
能基数が2.1〜3のポリエーテルポリオールと、 OH価が15〜70mmg/KOHであって、スチレ
ンとアクリロニトリルがグラフト重合されて含有される
ポリエーテル系ポリマーポリオールとを含有し、その混
合比が、ポリエーテルポリオールとポリエーテル系ポリ
マーポリオールとの重量比(ポリエーテルポリオール/
ポリエーテル系ポリマーポリオール)で、90/10〜
70/30(重量比)であり、前記揺変性付与剤が、1
次粒径0.03〜0.15μmの表面処理炭酸カルシウ
ムであって、その含有量が前記ポリオール100重量部
に対し、15〜45重量部であり、前記主剤液と前記硬
化剤液との混合比が、硬化剤液と主剤液の重量比(硬化
剤液/主剤液)で5〜100〔重量部〕/100〔重量
部〕、かつ、硬化剤液と主剤液のモル比(硬化剤液/主
剤液)で0.8〜1.2〔mol 〕/1〔mol 〕である2
成分系ポリウレタン発泡シーリング材組成物を提供す
る。That is, the present invention has a main solution containing a polyol, a catalyst, a foaming agent, and a thixotropic agent, and a curing agent solution. In a two-component polyurethane foam sealing material which is directly discharged to a sealing portion of a member while being mixed by a mixing and discharging machine and foamed and cured, the polyol has an OH value of 15 to 70 mmg / KOH and an average number of functional groups of 2 And a polyether polyol having an OH value of 15 to 70 mmg / KOH and containing styrene and acrylonitrile by graft polymerization, the mixing ratio of which is polyether polyol. Weight ratio of polyol to polyether polymer polyol (polyether polyol /
Polyether-based polymer polyol),
70/30 (weight ratio), wherein the thixotropic agent is 1
A surface-treated calcium carbonate having a secondary particle diameter of 0.03 to 0.15 μm, the content of which is 15 to 45 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the polyol, and a mixture of the base liquid and the curing agent liquid; The ratio is 5 to 100 [parts by weight] / 100 [parts by weight] of the hardener liquid and the main liquid (hardener liquid / main liquid), and the molar ratio of the hardener liquid and the main liquid (hardener liquid) / (Base solution) is 0.8 to 1.2 [mol] / 1 [mol] 2
A component-based polyurethane foam sealant composition is provided.
【0007】前記硬化剤液が、ポリイソシアネート、及
び、分子内に2個以上の分子末端イソシアネート基を有
する変性ポリイソシアネートを含有するのが好ましい。It is preferable that the curing agent liquid contains a polyisocyanate and a modified polyisocyanate having two or more molecular terminal isocyanate groups in a molecule.
【0008】前記2成分系ポリウレタン発泡シーリング
材組成物の発泡硬化後の発泡体が、アスカーC型硬度計
にて硬度5〜30、圧縮永久歪が100℃×22時間、
50%圧縮の条件下で40%以下であるのが好ましい。The foam obtained by foaming and curing the above two-component polyurethane foam sealing material composition has a hardness of 5 to 30 with an Asker C type hardness tester, a compression set of 100 ° C. × 22 hours,
It is preferably 40% or less under the condition of 50% compression.
【0009】また、前記主剤液と前記硬化剤液とを撹拌
子で混合後、混合室を水系洗浄剤で洗い落とすことので
きるのが好ましい。Further, it is preferable that the mixing chamber can be washed off with an aqueous cleaning agent after mixing the main agent liquid and the curing agent liquid with a stirrer.
【0010】また、本発明は、前記2成分系ポリウレタ
ン発泡シーリング材組成物を含有する灯具用シーリング
材を提供する。[0010] The present invention also provides a sealing material for lamps containing the two-component polyurethane foam sealing material composition.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の実施の形態】以下に、本発明をさらに詳細に説
明する。本発明の2成分系ポリウレタン発泡シーリング
材組成物(以下、本発明の組成物と記す)は、主剤液お
よび硬化剤液よりなる2液型のシーリング材組成物であ
る。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail. The two-component polyurethane foam sealing material composition of the present invention (hereinafter, referred to as the composition of the present invention) is a two-pack type sealing material composition comprising a base liquid and a curing agent liquid.
【0012】主剤液は、ポリオール、触媒、発泡剤、お
よび揺変性付与剤を含有する。本発明に利用されるポリ
オールは、 OH価が15〜70mmg/KOHであって、平均官
能基数が2.1〜3のポリエーテルポリオール、およ
び、 OH価が15〜70mmg/KOHであって、スチレ
ン・アクリロニトリルがグラフト重合されて含有される
ポリエーテル系ポリマーポリオールを含有する。The base liquid contains a polyol, a catalyst, a blowing agent, and a thixotropic agent. The polyol used in the present invention has a polyether polyol having an OH value of 15 to 70 mmg / KOH and an average number of functional groups of 2.1 to 3 and a polystyrene polyol having an OH value of 15 to 70 mmg / KOH and styrene. It contains a polyether-based polymer polyol in which acrylonitrile is graft-polymerized.
【0013】前記ポリエーテルポリオールとしては、エ
チレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、プロピレン
グリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3−ブタン
ジオール、1,4−ブタンジオール、4,4’−ジヒド
ロキシフェニルプロパン、4,4’−ジヒドロキシフェ
ニルメタン等の2価アルコール;グリセリン、1,1,
1−トリメチロールプロパン、1,2,5−ヘキサント
リオール、ペンタエリスリトール等の多価アルコール;
エチレンジアミン、芳香族ジアミンなどのジアミン類;
ソルビトール等の糖類の1種または2種以上に、エチレ
ンオキサイド、プロピレンオキサイド、ブチレンオキサ
イド、スチレンオキサイド等のアルキレンオキサイドの
1種または2種以上を付加して得られるポリオール;ポ
リオキシテトラメチレンオキサイド等が挙げられる。こ
れらのポリエーテルポリオールは、1種を単独でもしく
は2種以上を併用してもよい。The polyether polyols include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 4,4'-dihydroxyphenylpropane, 4,4'- Dihydric alcohols such as dihydroxyphenylmethane; glycerin, 1,1,
Polyhydric alcohols such as 1-trimethylolpropane, 1,2,5-hexanetriol and pentaerythritol;
Diamines such as ethylenediamine and aromatic diamine;
Polyols obtained by adding one or more alkylene oxides such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide and styrene oxide to one or more sugars such as sorbitol; and polyoxytetramethylene oxide and the like. No. These polyether polyols may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
【0014】これらのポリエーテルポリオールのOH価
は、15〜70mmg/KOHである。OH価が該範囲
であると、本発明の組成物の発泡硬化後に得られる硬化
物の物性の観点から好ましいからである。ポリエーテル
ポリオールのOH価は、好ましくは20〜40mmg/
KOHである。該ポリエーテルポリオールの官能基数
は、平均値で2.1〜3である。平均官能基数が該範囲
であると、得られる硬化物の硬度の点から好ましいから
である。平均官能基数は、好ましくは2.8〜3.0で
ある。The OH number of these polyether polyols is from 15 to 70 mmg / KOH. This is because an OH value within the above range is preferable from the viewpoint of physical properties of a cured product obtained after foaming and curing the composition of the present invention. The OH value of the polyether polyol is preferably 20 to 40 mmg /
KOH. The number of functional groups of the polyether polyol is 2.1 to 3 on average. This is because the average number of functional groups within the above range is preferable from the viewpoint of the hardness of the obtained cured product. The average number of functional groups is preferably 2.8 to 3.0.
【0015】前記ポリエーテル系ポリマーポリオールと
は、前記ポリエーテルポリオールの存在下に、スチレ
ン、アクリロニトリルといった、エチレン性不飽和単量
体を、130〜230℃の温度下で、アゾ系ラジカル開
始剤、または、過酸化物とともに添加し、グラフト重合
してアクリル系熱可塑性樹脂を析出分散させ安定化させ
て存在させ、耐熱性を向上させたポリマーポリオールを
さす。ポリマーポリオールにグラフト重合するエチレン
性不飽和単量体としては、上述の他に、アクリル酸メチ
ル等が含まれていてもよい。これらのポリエーテル系ポ
リマーポリオールは、単独でも2種以上併用してもよ
い。The above-mentioned polyether-based polymer polyol is obtained by reacting an ethylenically unsaturated monomer such as styrene and acrylonitrile in the presence of the above-mentioned polyether polyol with an azo radical initiator at a temperature of 130 to 230 ° C. Alternatively, it refers to a polymer polyol which is added together with a peroxide, is graft-polymerized, precipitates and disperses an acrylic thermoplastic resin, stabilizes the thermoplastic resin, and is present, thereby improving heat resistance. As the ethylenically unsaturated monomer to be graft-polymerized to the polymer polyol, in addition to the above, methyl acrylate and the like may be contained. These polyether polymer polyols may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
【0016】これらのポリエーテル系ポリマーポリオー
ルのOH価は、15〜70mmg/KOHである。OH
価が該範囲であると、本発明の組成物の発泡硬化後に得
られる硬化物の物性の観点から好ましいからである。好
ましくは、ポリエーテルポリオールのOH価は、20〜
50mmg/KOHである。The OH value of these polyether-based polymer polyols is 15 to 70 mmg / KOH. OH
It is because the value within the above range is preferable from the viewpoint of physical properties of a cured product obtained after foaming and curing the composition of the present invention. Preferably, the OH number of the polyether polyol is between 20 and
It is 50 mmg / KOH.
【0017】本発明に用いられるポリオールにおいて、
前記ポリエーテルポリオールと前記ポリエーテル系ポリ
マーポリオールとの混合比は、ポリエーテルポリオール
とポリエーテル系ポリマーポリオールとの重量比(ポリ
エーテルポリオール/ポリエーテル系ポリマーポリオー
ル)で、90/10〜70/30(重量比)、好ましく
は85/15〜75/25(重量比)である。ポリマー
ポリオールが10重量部未満では、本発明の組成物の発
泡硬化後の硬化物の耐セット性が良好でなく、30重量
部超では、硬化物の硬度が高すぎるからである。In the polyol used in the present invention,
The mixing ratio of the polyether polyol and the polyether-based polymer polyol is 90/10 to 70/30 by weight ratio of the polyether polyol and the polyether-based polymer polyol (polyether polyol / polyether-based polymer polyol). (Weight ratio), preferably 85/15 to 75/25 (weight ratio). If the amount of the polymer polyol is less than 10 parts by weight, the setting resistance of the cured product after foaming and curing of the composition of the present invention is not good, and if it exceeds 30 parts by weight, the hardness of the cured product is too high.
【0018】本発明に用いられるポリオールとしては、
前記ポリエーテルポリオールとポリエーテル系ポリマー
ポリオールを併用する本発明のポリオールの特性を損な
わない範囲で、前記ポリエーテルポリオールとポリエー
テル系ポリマーポリオール以外のポリオールを含有して
もよい。このようなポリオールとしては、主鎖が炭素−
炭素結合よりなるポリオール、例えば、アクリルポリオ
ール、ポリブタジエンポリオール、水素添加されたポリ
ブタジエンポリオール等や、エチレングリコール、ジエ
チレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレ
ングリコール、ブタンジオール、ペンタンジオール、ヘ
キサンジオール等の低分子ポリオールが好適に例示され
る。The polyol used in the present invention includes:
A polyol other than the polyether polyol and the polyether-based polymer polyol may be contained as long as the characteristics of the polyol of the present invention in which the polyether polyol and the polyether-based polymer polyol are used in combination are not impaired. As such a polyol, the main chain is carbon-
Polyols comprising carbon bonds, for example, acrylic polyols, polybutadiene polyols, hydrogenated polybutadiene polyols and the like, and low molecular polyols such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butanediol, pentanediol and hexanediol are preferred. Is exemplified.
【0019】本発明の組成物に用いる触媒としては、ポ
リウレタンの発泡触媒として、例えば、ジブチル錫ジラ
ウレート、ジオクチル錫ジマレート、オクチル酸第一
錫、ジブチル錫オキシド等の有機錫化合物や、テトラブ
チルチタネート等の有機チタネート化合物、ナフテン酸
鉛、オクチル酸鉛等の有機金属系硬化触媒、トリエチレ
ンジアミン、トリエチルアミン、N−メチルモルホリ
ン、N,N−ジメチルエタノールアミン等の第3級アミ
ンを単独または組み合わせて使用することができる。第
3級アミンを用いる場合は、好ましくはトリエチレジア
ミン、テトラメチレンジアミン等を挙げることができ
る。第3級アミンを用いる場合は、ポリオール100重
量部に対し、0.05〜3.0重量部、特に0.5〜
2.0重量部であるのが、良好な発泡性を付与するので
好ましい。The catalyst used in the composition of the present invention may be, for example, an organotin compound such as dibutyltin dilaurate, dioctyltin dimaleate, stannous octylate, dibutyltin oxide, or tetrabutyl titanate. Organic titanate compounds, organometallic curing catalysts such as lead naphthenate and lead octylate, and tertiary amines such as triethylenediamine, triethylamine, N-methylmorpholine and N, N-dimethylethanolamine are used alone or in combination. be able to. When a tertiary amine is used, preferably, triethylenediamine, tetramethylenediamine and the like can be used. When a tertiary amine is used, 0.05 to 3.0 parts by weight, especially 0.5 to 3.0 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the polyol.
2.0 parts by weight is preferable because good foamability is imparted.
【0020】本発明の組成物に用いる発泡剤は、フロ
ン、代替フロン、メチルクロライド、水等を挙げること
ができるが、環境保全の点で蒸留水を用いるのが好まし
い。発泡剤としての蒸留水の添加量は、ポリオール10
0重量部に対し、0.05〜2.0重量部、特に0.1
〜1.0重量部であるのが、十分な発泡性を確保しつ
つ、良好な防水性を得られるので好ましい。The blowing agent used in the composition of the present invention may be CFC, CFC alternative, methyl chloride, water, etc., but it is preferable to use distilled water from the viewpoint of environmental protection. The amount of distilled water added as a blowing agent is 10
0.05 to 2.0 parts by weight, especially 0.1
The amount is preferably 1.0 to 1.0 part by weight because a good waterproof property can be obtained while securing sufficient foaming properties.
【0021】本発明の組成物には、揺変性付与剤とし
て、1次粒径0.03〜0.15μm、好ましくは0.
05〜0.10μmの表面処理炭酸カルシウムを用い
る。炭酸カルシウムの表面処理は、一般的な表面処理で
よく、例えば高級脂肪酸や、脂肪酸エステルによる処理
が挙げられる。炭酸カルシウムの粒径は、上述の範囲の
ように極めて微細なものを用いる。1次粒径が該範囲で
あると、主剤液中、および、混合後の組成物中での炭酸
カルシウムの分散が良好であり、また、未硬化時の組成
物が、後述する水系洗浄剤により、容易に洗浄できるの
でよい。該炭酸カルシウムの含有量は、前記ポリオール
100重量部に対し、15〜45重量部である。15重
量部未満であると、得られる本発明の組成物のチクソ性
が十分に得られず、45重量部超では、主剤液と硬化剤
液の粘度比が大きすぎて2液の混合が不可能だからであ
る。炭酸カルシウムの含有量は、好ましくは、前記ポリ
オール100重量部に対し、20〜35重量部である。
上記炭酸カルシウムを含有する本発明の組成物は、該炭
酸カルシウムにより、組成物の泡化が遅延され、クリー
ムタイムが延長されるという特性を有する。このため、
本発明の組成物は、組成物を混合し、吐出、発泡硬化さ
せる際に、1回毎の洗浄が不要となり連続吐出性に優れ
るという特性を有する。The composition of the present invention has a primary particle size of 0.03 to 0.15 μm, preferably 0.1 to 0.1 μm, as a thixotropic agent.
A surface-treated calcium carbonate having a thickness of from 0.05 to 0.10 μm is used. The surface treatment of calcium carbonate may be a general surface treatment, for example, a treatment with a higher fatty acid or a fatty acid ester. The particle size of the calcium carbonate is extremely fine as in the above range. When the primary particle size is within the above range, the dispersion of the calcium carbonate in the base liquid and in the composition after mixing is good, and the uncured composition is dispersed by the aqueous cleaning agent described below. Good because it can be easily washed. The content of the calcium carbonate is 15 to 45 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polyol. If the amount is less than 15 parts by weight, the resulting composition of the present invention will not have sufficient thixotropic properties. If the amount exceeds 45 parts by weight, the viscosity ratio of the base liquid and the curing agent liquid is too large to mix the two liquids. Because it is possible. The content of calcium carbonate is preferably 20 to 35 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polyol.
The composition of the present invention containing the above calcium carbonate has the property that foaming of the composition is delayed by the calcium carbonate and the cream time is prolonged. For this reason,
The composition of the present invention has a characteristic that when the composition is mixed, discharged, and foamed and hardened, it is not necessary to wash each time, and excellent in continuous discharging property.
【0022】本発明の揺変性付与剤としては、上記表面
処理炭酸カルシウムの他に、上記表面処理炭酸カルシウ
ムの効果を損なわない範囲で、其の他の揺変性付与剤を
併用してもよい。其の他の揺変性付与剤としては、脂肪
族アマイドワックス、PTFE(ポリテトラフルオロエ
チレン樹脂)等の化学的に安定な化合物や、シリカ等の
無機充填剤が挙げられる。As the thixotropic agent of the present invention, in addition to the surface-treated calcium carbonate, other thixotropic agents may be used in combination as long as the effect of the surface-treated calcium carbonate is not impaired. Other thixotropic agents include chemically stable compounds such as aliphatic amide wax and PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene resin), and inorganic fillers such as silica.
【0023】本発明の組成物の主剤液には、上記の必須
の成分の他に、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、シリ
コン系界面活性化合物等の整泡剤、可塑剤、老化防止
剤、紫外線吸収剤、光安定剤、酸化防止剤、顔料や染料
の着色剤、分散剤等の各種の添加剤を配合してもよい。In the base solution of the composition of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned essential components, a foam stabilizer such as a silicon-based surface-active compound, a plasticizer, and an antioxidant, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. And various additives such as an ultraviolet absorber, a light stabilizer, an antioxidant, a coloring agent for a pigment or a dye, and a dispersant.
【0024】本発明の硬化剤液としては、通常のポリウ
レタン樹脂組成物に使用されるポリイソシアネートを用
いることができるが、好ましくは、ポリイソシアネー
ト、及び、分子内に2個以上の分子末端イソシアネート
基を有する変性ポリイソシアネートを含有するものが用
いられる。このようなポリイソシアネートとしては、例
えば、トリレンジイソシアネート、水添トリレンジイソ
シアネート、ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、ポリ
メリックポリイソシアネート、ポリメチレンポリフェニ
レンポリイソシアネート、キシリレンジイソシアネート
(XDI),1,5−ナフタレンジイソシアネート(N
DI)等の芳香族ポリイソシアネート;ヘキサメチレン
ジイソシアネート(HDI)等の脂肪族ポリイソシアネ
ート;イソホロンジイソシアネート、H6 XDI(水添
XDI)、H12MDI(水添MDI)等の脂環式ポリイ
ソシアネート;上記各ポリイソシアネートのカルボジイ
ミド変性ポリイソシアネート、またはこれらのイソシア
ヌレート変性ポリイソシアネート等が挙げられる。これ
らの中でも、4,4−ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネー
ト誘導体、もしくは、ポリメリックMDI(別名クルー
ドMDI)が好ましい。これらは、単独でも2種以上を
併用してもよい。As the curing agent liquid of the present invention, a polyisocyanate used in an ordinary polyurethane resin composition can be used. Preferably, polyisocyanate and two or more molecular terminal isocyanate groups in a molecule are used. Those containing a modified polyisocyanate having the formula: Examples of such a polyisocyanate include tolylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated tolylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, polymeric polyisocyanate, polymethylene polyphenylene polyisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate (XDI), 1,5-naphthalenedi isocyanate (N
Aromatic polyisocyanates such as DI); aliphatic polyisocyanates such as hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI); alicyclic polyisocyanates such as isophorone diisocyanate, H 6 XDI (hydrogenated XDI) and H 12 MDI (hydrogenated MDI); A carbodiimide-modified polyisocyanate of each of the above-mentioned polyisocyanates, or an isocyanurate-modified polyisocyanate thereof, and the like can be given. Among these, a 4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate derivative or polymeric MDI (also known as crude MDI) is preferable. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
【0025】本発明の硬化剤液に用いる分子内に2個以
上の分子末端イソシアネート基を有する変性ポリイソシ
アネートとは、前記ポリイソシアネートと、前記ポリオ
ールとから誘導される分子内に2個以上の分子末端イソ
シアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーである。こ
れらの中でも、芳香族ジイソシアネートとポリオールと
から誘導される末端官能基が2個以上のイソシアネート
基からなるウレタンプレポリマーで代表される変性ポリ
イソシアネートが好ましい。これらは、単独でも2種以
上を併用してもよい。The modified polyisocyanate having two or more molecular terminal isocyanate groups in a molecule used in the curing agent liquid of the present invention is defined as a molecule derived from the polyisocyanate and the polyol and having two or more molecules in the molecule. It is a urethane prepolymer having a terminal isocyanate group. Among these, a modified polyisocyanate represented by a urethane prepolymer having two or more isocyanate groups at the terminal functional group derived from an aromatic diisocyanate and a polyol is preferable. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
【0026】前記主剤液と前記硬化剤液との混合比は、
硬化剤液と主剤液の重量比(硬化剤液/主剤液)で5〜
100〔重量部〕/100〔重量部〕、かつ、硬化剤液
と主剤液のモル比(硬化剤液/主剤液)で0.8〜1.
2〔mol 〕/1〔mol 〕である。混合比が該範囲である
と、正常な発泡体が得られ、発泡体の硬度が十分である
のでよい。特に、硬化剤液と主剤液の重量比が10〜3
0〔重量部〕/100〔重量部〕、かつ、硬化剤液と主
剤液のモル比が1.0〜1.1〔mol 〕/1〔mol 〕で
あるのが好ましい。The mixing ratio between the main agent liquid and the curing agent liquid is as follows:
The weight ratio of the hardener liquid to the main liquid (hardener liquid / main liquid) is 5 to 5.
100 [parts by weight] / 100 [parts by weight] and a molar ratio of the curing agent liquid to the main liquid (curing agent liquid / main liquid) of 0.8 to 1.
2 [mol] / 1 [mol]. When the mixing ratio is within the above range, a normal foam can be obtained and the hardness of the foam is sufficient. In particular, the weight ratio of the curing agent liquid to the base liquid is 10 to 3
0 [parts by weight] / 100 [parts by weight], and the molar ratio of the curing agent liquid to the base liquid is preferably 1.0 to 1.1 [mol] / 1 [mol].
【0027】次に、本発明の組成物、またはこの組成物
を含有する本発明の灯具用シーリング材の製造方法につ
いて説明する。以下の説明は、添付の図面を参照して説
明するが、本発明の組成物の製造方法は以下の例に限定
されない。本発明の組成物は、主剤液と硬化剤液とを混
合吐出機で混合しながら、ランプハウジング等の部材の
シール部上に直接吐出し、発泡硬化させる。本発明で用
いる混合吐出機は、主剤液と硬化剤液とを混合しながら
吐出することができるもので、吐出速度は通常20〜2
00g/分位であり、ロータの混合速度は1000〜6
000回転/分位である。図1に示す例は、混合吐出機
2を例として、本発明の組成物を製造する方法を示す。
図1に示す例において、主剤液は、主剤タンク10に充
填され、硬化剤液は硬化剤タンク12に充填される。主
剤は供給ラインのポンプ14により供給ラインを経て、
硬化剤は供給ラインのポンプ16により供給ラインを経
て、それぞれ混合室20へ供給される。主剤液と硬化剤
液は、混合室20内で、ロータ22により撹拌混合され
る。混合室20で調整された組成物は、ノズル24よ
り、部材上のシール部に直接吐出され、部材上で発泡硬
化させる。Next, a method for producing the composition of the present invention or the sealing material for a lamp of the present invention containing the composition will be described. The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the method for producing the composition of the present invention is not limited to the following examples. The composition of the present invention is discharged directly onto a seal portion of a member such as a lamp housing while being mixed with a base liquid and a hardener liquid by a mixing / discharging machine, and foamed and cured. The mixing and discharging machine used in the present invention can discharge while mixing the base liquid and the curing agent liquid, and the discharge speed is usually 20 to 2
00g / min and the mixing speed of the rotor is 1000-6
000 rotations / minute. The example shown in FIG. 1 shows a method for producing the composition of the present invention using the mixing and discharging machine 2 as an example.
In the example shown in FIG. 1, the main agent liquid is filled in the main agent tank 10, and the curing agent liquid is charged in the curing agent tank 12. The main agent passes through the supply line by the supply line pump 14,
The curing agent is supplied to the mixing chamber 20 via the supply line by the supply line pump 16. The main agent liquid and the curing agent liquid are stirred and mixed by the rotor 22 in the mixing chamber 20. The composition adjusted in the mixing chamber 20 is directly discharged from the nozzle 24 to a seal portion on the member, and foamed and hardened on the member.
【0028】上述のように得られる本発明の組成物は、
未硬化時に、チクソ性に優れ、傾斜を持った部材上のシ
ール部等に吐出されても液垂れすることがない。また、
本発明の組成物は、前述のように、揺変性付与剤とし
て、極めて粒径の小さい表面処理炭酸カルシウムを含有
し、主剤液中の該揺変性付与剤の分散性が良好であり、
また、該揺変性付与剤の発泡剤である水への分散性も良
好である。さらに、本発明の組成物の主剤液と硬化剤液
との反応は、穏やかである。このため、混合室内でロー
タにより撹拌混合され、ノズルより、部材上のシール部
に直接吐出され、部材上で発泡硬化させるシーリング材
組成物の製造および施工過程において、本発明の組成物
は、連続混合、連続吐出できる連続混合性、および、連
続吐出性に優れる。従って、本発明の組成物は、従来の
2成分系ポリウレタン発泡シーリング材組成物の製造お
よび施工と異なり、混合物を1吐出する毎に混合室内や
ノズルを洗浄し、混合物の混合性や吐出性を確保する必
要がなく、生産性に優れる。また、本発明の組成物は未
硬化時に、水系洗浄剤により容易に洗い落とすことがで
きる。ここで、水系洗浄剤とは、水と界面活性剤を含有
する洗浄剤で、溶剤を一切含まないものをさす。このた
め、従来の2成分系ポリウレタン発泡シーリング材組成
物の製造および施工のように、混合物の混合吐出機にお
ける混合性、吐出性を確保するために、混合吐出機の混
合室内やノズルをメチルクロライド等の溶剤により洗浄
する必要がなく、洗浄には水系洗浄剤を用いることがで
きる。従って、本発明の組成物は、洗浄に溶剤を多量に
用いなくても済むので、製造コストが削減でき、安価に
組成物を製造、施工できる。本発明の組成物の製造およ
び施工における洗浄では、例えば、図1に示す例を用い
て説明すると、約100回の吐出毎に、高圧の水系洗浄
剤をノズル24より混合室20内およびノズル24内に
導入し、水圧により混合室20内の壁面、ロータ22
や、ノズル24に付着した未硬化時の組成物を、容易に
洗い落とすができる。The composition of the present invention obtained as described above comprises:
When uncured, it has excellent thixotropic properties and does not drip even if it is discharged to a seal or the like on an inclined member. Also,
As described above, the composition of the present invention contains, as a thixotropic agent, surface-treated calcium carbonate having an extremely small particle size, and has good dispersibility of the thixotropic agent in the base solution.
Also, the dispersibility of the thixotropic agent in water as a foaming agent is good. Further, the reaction between the base liquid and the curing liquid of the composition of the present invention is mild. For this reason, the composition of the present invention is continuously mixed in the process of manufacturing and applying the sealing material composition which is stirred and mixed by the rotor in the mixing chamber, is directly discharged from the nozzle to the seal portion on the member, and foams and hardens on the member. It is excellent in continuous mixing property that enables mixing and continuous ejection, and continuous ejection property. Therefore, the composition of the present invention is different from the conventional production and construction of the two-component polyurethane foam sealing material composition in that the mixing chamber and the nozzle are washed each time the mixture is discharged, and the mixing property and the discharge property of the mixture are improved. It is not necessary to secure it, and it is excellent in productivity. In addition, the composition of the present invention can be easily washed off with an aqueous detergent when it is not cured. Here, the aqueous cleaning agent refers to a cleaning agent containing water and a surfactant and containing no solvent. For this reason, in order to ensure the mixing and discharging properties of the mixture in the mixing and discharging machine, as in the production and construction of the conventional two-component polyurethane foam sealing material composition, the mixing chamber and the nozzle of the mixing and discharging machine are methyl chloride. There is no need to wash with a solvent such as, for example, and an aqueous cleaning agent can be used for washing. Therefore, the composition of the present invention does not need to use a large amount of solvent for cleaning, so that the production cost can be reduced and the composition can be produced and applied at low cost. In the cleaning in the production and construction of the composition of the present invention, for example, using the example shown in FIG. 1, a high-pressure aqueous cleaning agent is supplied from the nozzle 24 into the mixing chamber 20 and the nozzle 24 every approximately 100 discharges. Into the mixing chamber 20 by water pressure,
In addition, the uncured composition adhered to the nozzle 24 can be easily washed off.
【0029】また、上述のように得られる本発明の組成
物の発泡硬化後の発泡体(以下、本発明の発泡体と記
す)は、揺変性付与剤の添加による発泡体本来の硬度、
圧縮永久歪み等の基本的な要求特性の悪化が少ない。本
発明の発泡体の硬化物は、硬度計SRIS(日本ゴム協
会規格)0101アスカーC型硬度計(高分子計器
(株)製アスカーC型硬度計:押針型スプリング硬度計
(球形状2.54mm×5.08mm))で硬度が5〜
30、圧縮永久歪み(JIS K−6401クッション
用軟質ウレタンフォーム記載のサンプル条件で100℃
×22時間、50%圧縮後)が40%以下であるのが好
ましい。上記範囲であれば、本発明の発泡体が部材間に
圧着されてシーリング材として用いられる際、部材に密
着しシール部を液密に保つとともに、経時にへたりにく
いので好ましい。本発明の組成物の発泡体は、上述のよ
うに100℃での耐セット性(耐熱性)に優れ、さらに
スキン層が緻密であり撥水性にも優れる。そのため、例
えば車両用灯具のように、高熱になることがあるととも
に、水が掛かりやすい部材のシール部等に好適に用いる
ことができる。従って、本発明の組成物は、灯具用シー
リング材として、有用である。The foam obtained by foaming and curing the composition of the present invention obtained as described above (hereinafter referred to as the foam of the present invention) has the original hardness of the foam obtained by adding a thixotropic agent,
Deterioration of basic required characteristics such as compression set is small. The cured product of the foam of the present invention is a hardness meter SRIS (Japanese Rubber Association Standard) 0101 Asker C hardness meter (Asker C hardness meter manufactured by Kobunshi Keiki Co., Ltd .; 54mm x 5.08mm)) with a hardness of 5
30, compression set (100 ° C. under sample conditions described in JIS K-6401 soft urethane foam for cushion)
× 22 hours, after 50% compression) is preferably 40% or less. The above range is preferable because when the foam of the present invention is pressed between members and used as a sealing material, the foam adheres to the members and keeps the seal portion liquid-tight, and it is difficult to settle over time. The foam of the composition of the present invention has excellent set resistance (heat resistance) at 100 ° C. as described above, and has a dense skin layer and excellent water repellency. Therefore, it can be suitably used for, for example, a sealing portion of a member which is likely to be heated and which is easily splashed with water, such as a vehicle lamp. Therefore, the composition of the present invention is useful as a sealing material for lamps.
【0030】[0030]
【実施例】以下に実施例を挙げて、本発明をさらに具体
的に説明するが、本発明は、下記の実施例に限定される
ものではない。シーリング材組成物の製造 (実施例1〜4)下記表1に示す配合で、ポリオール、
触媒、発泡剤、整泡剤、炭酸カルシウムを用いた揺変性
付与剤からなる主剤液と、ポリイソシアネートからなる
硬化剤液とを用いてシーリング材組成物を製造した。EXAMPLES The present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. Production of sealing material composition (Examples 1 to 4)
A sealing material composition was produced using a main agent liquid comprising a catalyst, a foaming agent, a foam stabilizer, a thixotropic agent using calcium carbonate, and a curing agent liquid comprising polyisocyanate.
【0031】(比較例1〜9)下記表1に示す配合で、
ポリオール、触媒、発泡剤、整泡剤、揺変性付与剤から
なる主剤液と、ポリイソシアネートからなる硬化剤液と
を用いて、シーリング材組成物を製造した。比較例1の
みは、揺変性付与剤を配合しなかった。(Comparative Examples 1 to 9)
A sealing material composition was produced using a base liquid composed of a polyol, a catalyst, a foaming agent, a foam stabilizer, and a thixotropic agent, and a curing agent liquid composed of a polyisocyanate. Only Comparative Example 1 did not contain the thixotropic agent.
【0032】上述の実施例、比較例において、下記の化
合物を使用した。 ポリエーテルポリオール:ポリオキシアルキレンポリエ
ーテルポリオール(EP−240、三井東圧化学社製、
分子量7254、3官能) ポリマーポリオール:アクリロニトリル、スチレン含有
ポリエーテル系ポリマーポリオール(POP36/2
0、三井東圧化学社製、分子量8415、3官能) 触媒:トリエチレンジアミン33%溶液(L−33、武
田薬品社製)と、テトラメチルエチレンジアミン(M
R、武田薬品社製)を0.4/0.6の割合で配合した
もの 発泡剤:水 整泡剤:ポリオキシアルキレンシリコンポリマー(SZ
−1627、日本ユニカー社製) 揺変性付与剤:下記のA〜Dを用意し各々用いた。 A:コロイド状シリカ(R−202、日本アエロジル社
製) B:軽質炭酸カルシウム(表面無処理、粒径1μm、丸
尾カルシウム社製) C:トリメチロールプロパントリスチオグリコレート
(TMTG、淀化学社製) D:炭酸カルシウム(脂肪酸処理、粒径0.07μm,
カルファインMS−700、丸尾カルシウム社製) 硬化剤:ポリイソシアネート(M−50、NCO%は約
32%、三井東圧化学社製)In the above Examples and Comparative Examples, the following compounds were used. Polyether polyol: polyoxyalkylene polyether polyol (EP-240, manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc.
Polymer weight: acrylonitrile, styrene-containing polyether-based polymer polyol (POP36 / 2)
0, manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Chemical Co., molecular weight 8415, trifunctional) Catalyst: 33% solution of triethylenediamine (L-33, manufactured by Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) and tetramethylethylenediamine (M
R, manufactured by Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. at a ratio of 0.4 / 0.6 Foaming agent: Water Foam stabilizer: Polyoxyalkylene silicone polymer (SZ)
-1627, manufactured by Nippon Unicar) Thixotropic agent: The following A to D were prepared and used. A: Colloidal silica (R-202, manufactured by Nippon Aerosil Co., Ltd.) B: Light calcium carbonate (untreated, particle size: 1 μm, manufactured by Maruo Calcium Co.) C: Trimethylolpropane tristhioglycolate (TMTG, manufactured by Yodo Chemical Co., Ltd.) D) Calcium carbonate (fatty acid treatment, particle size 0.07 μm,
(Calfine MS-700, manufactured by Maruo Calcium Co., Ltd.) Curing agent: polyisocyanate (M-50, NCO% is about 32%, manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc.)
【0033】シーリング材組成物の物性の評価 上述の実施例、比較例で得られたシーリング材組成物の
物性を下記の方法により評価した。 (1)液垂れ防止性(チクソ性) 主剤液と硬化剤液とを均一に混合し、40°傾斜をつけ
た幅、高さが約5mmのレールに10mm塗布した。液
垂れの長さが、○は6mm以下、×は6mm以上を表
す。 (2)連続混合性 走査型電子顕微鏡を使用し、5回連続吐出(12秒間吐
出、3秒間休止)後の泡径を測定評価した。○は、泡が
全て直径200μm未満で均一であったことを、×は、
直径200μm以上の泡形状のある物が1個以上できた
ことを示す。 (3)フォーム硬度 アスカーC型硬度計(日本ゴム協会規格0101、高分
子計器(株)製)にて泡の硬度を測定した。 (4)フォーム圧縮永久歪 主剤液、硬化剤液を混合し発泡硬化させて得られたシー
リング材組成物の体積を50%に圧縮し、100℃にて
22時間放置した後、荷重を除き室温で30分以上放置
し、減少した厚さの圧縮変形前の厚さに対する比で示し
た。単位は〔%〕である。結果を表1に示す。表中、主
剤、硬化剤の化合物の配合量の単位は〔重量部〕であ
る。 Evaluation of Physical Properties of Sealant Composition The physical properties of the sealant compositions obtained in the above Examples and Comparative Examples were evaluated by the following methods. (1) Anti-dripping property (thixotropic property) The base liquid and the curing agent liquid were uniformly mixed, and applied to a rail having a width of 40 ° and a width of 5 mm and a height of about 5 mm by 10 mm. As for the length of the dripping, ○ indicates 6 mm or less, and X indicates 6 mm or more. (2) Continuous Mixing Using a scanning electron microscope, the bubble diameter after five consecutive discharges (discharge for 12 seconds, pause for 3 seconds) was measured and evaluated. ○ indicates that the bubbles were all less than 200 μm in diameter and X was
This indicates that at least one bubble-shaped object having a diameter of 200 μm or more was formed. (3) Foam Hardness The foam hardness was measured with an Asker C type hardness tester (Japan Rubber Association Standard 0101, manufactured by Kobunshi Keiki Co., Ltd.). (4) Foam Compression Set The volume of the sealing material composition obtained by mixing the main agent liquid and the curing agent liquid and foaming and hardening is compressed to 50%, left at 100 ° C. for 22 hours, and then remove the load to room temperature. At 30 minutes or more, and the ratio of the reduced thickness to the thickness before compression deformation was shown. The unit is [%]. Table 1 shows the results. In the table, the unit of the compounding amount of the compound of the main agent and the curing agent is [parts by weight].
【0034】 [0034]
【0035】 [0035]
【0036】 [0036]
【0037】[0037]
【発明の効果】本発明の2成分系ポリウレタン発泡シー
リング材組成物は、主剤液にポリエーテルポリオールと
ポリマーポリオールを併用し、揺変性付与剤として粒径
の小さい表面処理炭酸カルシウムを含有することによ
り、揺変性、100℃での耐セット性に優れる。さら
に、本発明の組成物中の硬化剤と揺変性付与剤との反応
が緩やかなため、連続吐出性、連続混合性に優れる。ま
た、ポリウレタン発泡体本来の硬度、圧縮歪みも良好で
ある。さらに、混合吐出後の混合吐出機の洗浄が水系洗
浄剤で容易に行え、生産性、コスト面で優れる。The two-component polyurethane foam sealing material composition of the present invention is obtained by combining a polyether polyol and a polymer polyol in a base solution and containing a surface-treated calcium carbonate having a small particle size as a thixotropic agent. , Thixotropic, and excellent set resistance at 100 ° C. Furthermore, since the reaction between the curing agent and the thixotropic agent in the composition of the present invention is gentle, the composition is excellent in continuous discharge properties and continuous mixing properties. In addition, the inherent hardness and compression strain of the polyurethane foam are good. Further, the washing of the mixing and discharging machine after the mixing and discharging can be easily performed with the aqueous cleaning agent, which is excellent in productivity and cost.
【図1】本発明の2成分系ポリウレタン発泡シーリング
材組成物を製造する混合吐出機の一例と、車両用灯具の
シールの作成例を示す。FIG. 1 shows an example of a mixing / discharging machine for producing a two-component polyurethane foam sealing material composition of the present invention, and an example of producing a seal for a vehicle lamp.
2 混合吐出機 10 主剤タンク 12 硬化剤タンク 14、16 ポンプ 18 スピンドル 20 混合室 22 ロータ(回転子) 24 ノズル 26 車両用灯具のハウジング 28 シーリング材組成物 2 Mixing and Dispensing Machine 10 Main Agent Tank 12 Hardener Tank 14, 16 Pump 18 Spindle 20 Mixing Chamber 22 Rotor (Rotor) 24 Nozzle 26 Vehicle Lighting Housing 28 Sealing Material Composition
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 兼政 昭仁 神奈川県平塚市追分2番1号 横浜ゴム株 式会社平塚製造所内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Akihito Kanemasa 2-1 Oiwake, Hiratsuka-shi, Kanagawa Inside Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. Hiratsuka Factory
Claims (5)
付与剤を含有する主剤液と、硬化剤液とを有し、主剤液
と硬化剤液とを混合吐出機で混合しながら、部材のシー
ル部に直接吐出し、発泡硬化させる2成分系ポリウレタ
ン発泡シーリング材において、前記ポリオールが、 OH価が15〜70mmg/KOHであって、平均官
能基数が2.1〜3のポリエーテルポリオールと、 OH価が15〜70mmg/KOHであって、スチレ
ンとアクリロニトリルがグラフト重合されて含有される
ポリエーテル系ポリマーポリオールとを含有し、その混
合比が、ポリエーテルポリオールとポリエーテル系ポリ
マーポリオールとの重量比(ポリエーテルポリオール/
ポリエーテル系ポリマーポリオール)で、90/10〜
70/30(重量比)であり、 前記揺変性付与剤が、1次粒径0.03〜0.15μm
の表面処理炭酸カルシウムであって、その含有量が前記
ポリオール100重量部に対し、15〜45重量部であ
り、 前記主剤液と前記硬化剤液との混合比が、硬化剤液と主
剤液の重量比(硬化剤液/主剤液)で5〜100〔重量
部〕/100〔重量部〕、かつ、 硬化剤液と主剤液のモル比(硬化剤液/主剤液)で0.
8〜1.2〔mol 〕/1〔mol 〕である2成分系ポリウ
レタン発泡シーリング材組成物。The present invention has a main liquid containing a polyol, a catalyst, a foaming agent, and a thixotropic agent, and a hardener liquid. In a two-component polyurethane foam sealing material that is directly discharged to a seal portion and foamed and cured, the polyol is a polyether polyol having an OH value of 15 to 70 mmg / KOH and an average number of functional groups of 2.1 to 3, An OH value is 15 to 70 mmg / KOH, which contains a polyether-based polymer polyol containing styrene and acrylonitrile by graft polymerization, and the mixing ratio is the weight of the polyether polyol and the polyether-based polymer polyol. Ratio (polyether polyol /
Polyether-based polymer polyol),
70/30 (weight ratio), wherein the thixotropic agent has a primary particle size of 0.03 to 0.15 μm
Is a surface-treated calcium carbonate having a content of 15 to 45 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the polyol, and a mixing ratio of the main agent liquid and the hardener liquid, 5-100 parts by weight / 100 parts by weight in weight ratio (hardener liquid / base liquid) and 0. 0 in molar ratio of hardener liquid to base liquid (hardener liquid / main liquid).
A two-component polyurethane foam sealing material composition having a ratio of 8 to 1.2 [mol] / 1 [mol].
び、分子内に2個以上の分子末端イソシアネート基を有
する変性ポリイソシアネートを含有する請求項1に記載
の2成分系ポリウレタン発泡シーリング材組成物。2. The two-component polyurethane foam sealing material composition according to claim 1, wherein the curing agent liquid contains a polyisocyanate and a modified polyisocyanate having two or more molecular terminal isocyanate groups in a molecule. .
材組成物の発泡硬化後の発泡体が、アスカーC型硬度計
にて硬度5〜30、圧縮永久歪が100℃×22時間、
50%圧縮の条件下で40%以下である請求項1または
2に記載の2成分系ポリウレタン発泡シーリング材組成
物。3. A foam obtained by foaming and curing the two-component polyurethane foam sealing material composition has a hardness of 5 to 30 with an Asker C type hardness meter and a compression set of 100 ° C. × 22 hours.
The two-component polyurethane foam sealing material composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the composition is 40% or less under a condition of 50% compression.
する混合室で混合後、混合室を水系洗浄剤で洗い落とす
ことのできる請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の2成分系
ポリウレタン発泡シーリング材組成物。4. The two-component system according to claim 1, wherein the main component liquid and the curing agent liquid are mixed in a mixing chamber having a stirrer, and then the mixing chamber can be washed off with an aqueous cleaning agent. Polyurethane foam sealant composition.
ポリウレタン発泡シーリング材組成物を含有する灯具用
シーリング材。5. A sealing material for a lamp, comprising the two-component polyurethane foam sealing material composition according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16751597A JPH1112378A (en) | 1997-06-24 | 1997-06-24 | Two-component expanded polyurethane sealant composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16751597A JPH1112378A (en) | 1997-06-24 | 1997-06-24 | Two-component expanded polyurethane sealant composition |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1112378A true JPH1112378A (en) | 1999-01-19 |
Family
ID=15851126
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16751597A Withdrawn JPH1112378A (en) | 1997-06-24 | 1997-06-24 | Two-component expanded polyurethane sealant composition |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH1112378A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005281674A (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-10-13 | Nippon Polyurethane Ind Co Ltd | Two-component foamed polyurethane sealant for electrical, communication and precision equipment containers |
JP2009269013A (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-19 | Samsung Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Coating apparatus capable of controlling mixing ratio and method thereof |
US20130072655A1 (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-03-21 | Basf Se | Process for producing polyurethanes |
JP2015500364A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2015-01-05 | オムヤ インターナショナル アーゲー | Filler for foamed rigid polymer products |
CN108610464A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-02 | 广汉市新鸿海绵有限公司 | A kind of dedicated high rigidity shaping sponge of sofa and preparation method thereof |
KR20190030546A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-03-22 | 최주환 | A new urethane foam process suitable for producing an article having a relatively high hardness than that of the inside having a lot of voids |
JP2020084173A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2020-06-04 | 株式会社ロジャースイノアック | Polyurethane foam and method for producing polyurethane foam |
-
1997
- 1997-06-24 JP JP16751597A patent/JPH1112378A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005281674A (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-10-13 | Nippon Polyurethane Ind Co Ltd | Two-component foamed polyurethane sealant for electrical, communication and precision equipment containers |
JP2009269013A (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-19 | Samsung Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Coating apparatus capable of controlling mixing ratio and method thereof |
US20130072655A1 (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-03-21 | Basf Se | Process for producing polyurethanes |
JP2015500364A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2015-01-05 | オムヤ インターナショナル アーゲー | Filler for foamed rigid polymer products |
KR20190030546A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-03-22 | 최주환 | A new urethane foam process suitable for producing an article having a relatively high hardness than that of the inside having a lot of voids |
CN108610464A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-02 | 广汉市新鸿海绵有限公司 | A kind of dedicated high rigidity shaping sponge of sofa and preparation method thereof |
JP2020084173A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2020-06-04 | 株式会社ロジャースイノアック | Polyurethane foam and method for producing polyurethane foam |
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Legal Events
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A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 20040907 |