JPH11117075A - Polyolefin based resin composition, plated and molded goods and their production - Google Patents
Polyolefin based resin composition, plated and molded goods and their productionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11117075A JPH11117075A JP27836597A JP27836597A JPH11117075A JP H11117075 A JPH11117075 A JP H11117075A JP 27836597 A JP27836597 A JP 27836597A JP 27836597 A JP27836597 A JP 27836597A JP H11117075 A JPH11117075 A JP H11117075A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- based resin
- plating
- polyolefin
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical group NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000005462 imide group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006078 metal deactivator Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical class [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 54
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 35
- -1 polyethylenes Polymers 0.000 description 26
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 18
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 229920000346 polystyrene-polyisoprene block-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 11
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 150000003949 imides Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl) heptanoate Chemical compound C1CC2CC(=O)C=C(C)C2(C)C2C1C1CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)C1(C)CC2 TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- YONXRSPFKCGRNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-piperazin-1-ylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCCCN1CCNCC1 YONXRSPFKCGRNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- CMMUKUYEPRGBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichromic acid Chemical compound O[Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr](O)(=O)=O CMMUKUYEPRGBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- SCZVXVGZMZRGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-ethylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCNCCN SCZVXVGZMZRGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004708 Very-low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001911 maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001866 very low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGASRBUYZODJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(2,4-ditert-butylphenyl)-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C RGASRBUYZODJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinon Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=O CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJIRPIOPNGEVCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,1-bis(2,4,6-tritert-butylphenyl)propane-1,3-diol phosphorous acid Chemical compound P(O)(O)O.P(O)(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C LJIRPIOPNGEVCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSRJVOOOWGXUDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoyloxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1 QSRJVOOOWGXUDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZZYGYNZAOVRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-n-(1h-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)benzamide Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=NC=NN1 MZZYGYNZAOVRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical class CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)C=C YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[3,5-bis[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl]methyl]-2,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C1CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVVFVKJZNVSANF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]hexyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 ZVVFVKJZNVSANF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDCYTDUGVCFFIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CC)(=S)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.C(O)C(C)(CO)CO Chemical compound C(CC)(=S)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.C(O)C(C)(CO)CO ZDCYTDUGVCFFIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJVRRBATACJALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCP(O)(OC1=C(C(C)(C)C)C(C2)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1)OC1=C(C(C)(C)C)C2=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1 Chemical compound CCCCCCCCP(O)(OC1=C(C(C)(C)C)C(C2)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1)OC1=C(C(C)(C)C)C2=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1 KJVRRBATACJALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Didodecyl thiobispropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003508 Dilauryl thiodipropionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002656 Distearyl thiodipropionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000277306 Esocidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920010126 Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FDBMBOYIVUGUSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1C(C)(C)C)C)C(C)(C)C Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1C(C)(C)C)C)C(C)(C)C FDBMBOYIVUGUSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LULCPJWUGUVEFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthiocol Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C)=C(O)C(=O)C2=C1 LULCPJWUGUVEFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006311 Urethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- STLLXWLDRUVCHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[1-[2-hydroxy-3,5-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)phenyl]ethyl]-4,6-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)phenyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC)=CC(C(C)C=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)CC)C(C)(C)CC)OC(=O)C=C)=C1O STLLXWLDRUVCHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGRTZESQZZGAAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[3-[1-[3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2-methylpropan-2-yl]-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecan-9-yl]-2-methylpropyl] 3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(C)(C)C2OCC3(CO2)COC(OC3)C(C)(C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1 CGRTZESQZZGAAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IORUEKDKNHHQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-tert-butyl-6-[(3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-methylphenyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)OC(=O)C=C)=C1O IORUEKDKNHHQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical class C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUZBYYLVVXPEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCCCOC(=O)C=C TUZBYYLVVXPEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XRBURMNBUVEAKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium copper nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni].[Cu] XRBURMNBUVEAKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019304 dilauryl thiodipropionate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N distearyl thiodipropionate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019305 distearyl thiodipropionate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005558 epichlorohydrin rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002912 oxalic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 1
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid di-n-butyl ester Natural products CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000306 polymethylpentene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011116 polymethylpentene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003872 salicylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- LVEOKSIILWWVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 3-(3-oxo-3-tetradecoxypropyl)sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC LVEOKSIILWWVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CENHPXAQKISCGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxathietane 4,4-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)OOO1 CENHPXAQKISCGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGKLOLBTFWFKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-nonylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)CCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1CCCCCCCCC WGKLOLBTFWFKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はポリオレフィン系樹
脂組成物、メッキ成形品及びその製造方法に関する。さ
らに詳しくは、本発明は、エッチング前処理(溶剤処
理)工程および極性付与工程を必要とせずに、メッキ強
度が高く、そのバラツキの少ないメッキ処理が可能なポ
リオレフィン系樹脂組成物、該組成物からなる成形品に
メッキ処理を施してなるメッキ成形品及びこのメッキ成
形品を効率よく製造する方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a polyolefin resin composition, a plated product and a method for producing the same. More specifically, the present invention provides a polyolefin-based resin composition which has a high plating strength and can be subjected to a plating process with a small variation without requiring a pre-etching treatment (solvent treatment) step and a polarity imparting step. The present invention relates to a plated product obtained by subjecting a molded product to a plating treatment and a method for efficiently producing the plated product.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、ポリオレフィン系樹脂は、成形
性,機械的特性,耐久性,耐薬品性などに優れることか
ら、汎用プラスチックとして、多くの分野において幅広
く用いられている。しかしながら、このポリオレフィン
系樹脂は無極性であるため、メッキ処理が困難であっ
て、メッキ分野においては、ほとんど使用されていない
のが実状である。したがって、メッキ用としては、AB
S樹脂やポリカーボネートアロイなどの高価な樹脂が用
いられているが、これらの樹脂は成形性が悪いうえに、
エッチング処理によりアンカーとなるゴム相が配向し、
製品のメッキ強度がばらつくなどの欠点を有している。
そのため、メッキ処理が可能なポリオレフィン系樹脂組
成物が強く望まれていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, polyolefin resins have been widely used as general-purpose plastics in many fields because of their excellent moldability, mechanical properties, durability and chemical resistance. However, since this polyolefin-based resin is non-polar, it is difficult to perform a plating process, and in reality, it is hardly used in the field of plating. Therefore, AB for plating
Expensive resins such as S resin and polycarbonate alloy are used, but these resins have poor moldability,
The rubber phase that becomes the anchor is oriented by the etching process,
It has the disadvantage that the plating strength of the product varies.
Therefore, a polyolefin-based resin composition that can be plated has been strongly desired.
【0003】本発明者らは、先にポリオレフィン系樹脂
にエラストマーや酸可溶性無機粒子を配合し、かつメッ
キ処理において極性付与工程を施すことで、エッチング
前処理(溶剤処理)工程を省略してもメッキ処理が可能
になることを見出した。しかしながら、この場合、極性
付与工程を必要とするため、従来のメッキ処理における
設備がそのまま使用できず、かつ製品ラックの掛け替え
などの手間を要し、メッキ処理コストが上昇するのを免
れないという問題が生じた。そこで、本発明者らはさら
に研究を進め、カチオン系の界面活性剤を配合すること
で、極性付与工程を必要とせずに、メッキ処理ができる
ことを見出した。しかしながら、この場合、界面活性剤
を配合することにより、耐熱性などの物性が多少低下す
るおそれがあるとともに、界面活性剤のブリードによ
り、金型や製品が汚染されるおそれがあるなど、必ずし
も充分に満足しうるものではなかった。[0003] The inventors of the present invention previously blended an elastomer or an acid-soluble inorganic particle with a polyolefin resin and performed a polarity-imparting step in a plating process, so that the pre-etching process (solvent process) was omitted. It has been found that plating can be performed. However, in this case, since a polarity-imparting step is required, the equipment in the conventional plating process cannot be used as it is, and a trouble such as replacement of a product rack is required, which inevitably increases the plating cost. Occurred. Therefore, the present inventors have further studied and found that the plating treatment can be performed by adding a cationic surfactant without requiring a polarity-imparting step. However, in this case, by adding a surfactant, physical properties such as heat resistance may be slightly reduced, and bleeding of the surfactant may contaminate a mold or a product. Was not satisfactory.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、このような
状況下で、界面活性剤を用いずとも極性付与工程を必要
としないで、メッキ強度が高く、かつそのバラツキの少
ないメッキ処理が可能なポリオレフィン系樹脂組成物及
びこれを用いたメッキ成形品を提供することを目的とす
るものである。Under such circumstances, the present invention makes it possible to perform a plating treatment with a high plating strength and a small variation without the need for a polarity imparting step without using a surfactant. It is an object of the present invention to provide a polyolefin-based resin composition and a plated molded product using the same.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、前記目的
を達成するために鋭意研究を重ねた結果、ポリオレフィ
ン系樹脂に、酸可溶性無機粒子、特定の変性オレフィン
系樹脂や変性スチレン系樹脂、及び必要に応じ、酸化防
止剤や金属不活性化剤や熱可塑性エラストマーを、それ
ぞれ所定の割合で配合してなる組成物が、その目的に適
合しうることを見出した。本発明は、かかる知見に基づ
いて完成したものである。すなわち、本発明は、(A)
ポリオレフィン系樹脂40〜89.9重量%,(B)平均
粒子径0.03〜10μmの酸可溶性無機粒子10〜50
重量%及び(C)イミド環の窒素原子に結合した炭化水
素基を介してアミノ基及び/又はホルムアミド基が導入
されたイミド環を含有する変性オレフィン系樹脂及び変
性スチレン系樹脂の中から選ばれた少なくとも一種0.1
〜20重量%を含有してなるポリオレフィン系樹脂組成
物、並びに、このポリオレフィン系樹脂組成物からなる
成形品にメッキ処理を施したことを特徴とするメッキ成
形品を提供するものである。また、このメッキ成形品
は、上記ポリオレフィン系樹脂組成物からなる成形品
に、エッチング処理,触媒担持処理,無電解銅メッキ及
び/又は無電解ニッケルメッキ処理及び場合により電気
メッキ処理を順次施すことにより、あるいはエッチング
処理,触媒担持処理及び電気メッキ処理を順次施すこと
により、製造することができる。Means for Solving the Problems The inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive studies to achieve the above-mentioned object, and as a result, the polyolefin resin has acid-soluble inorganic particles, specific modified olefin resin and modified styrene resin. It has been found that a composition in which an antioxidant, a metal deactivator, and a thermoplastic elastomer are blended at a predetermined ratio, as required, can be suitable for the purpose. The present invention has been completed based on such findings. That is, the present invention relates to (A)
40 to 89.9% by weight of polyolefin resin, (B) 10 to 50 acid-soluble inorganic particles having an average particle size of 0.03 to 10 μm
% By weight and (C) a modified olefin resin or a modified styrene resin containing an imide ring having an amino group and / or a formamide group introduced via a hydrocarbon group bonded to a nitrogen atom of the imide ring. At least one kind 0.1
It is intended to provide a polyolefin-based resin composition containing from 20 to 20% by weight, and a plated molded article obtained by plating a molded article made of the polyolefin-based resin composition. Further, the plated molded article is obtained by sequentially performing an etching treatment, a catalyst carrying treatment, an electroless copper plating and / or an electroless nickel plating treatment, and optionally an electroplating treatment on a molded product made of the above polyolefin resin composition. Alternatively, it can be manufactured by sequentially performing an etching process, a catalyst supporting process, and an electroplating process.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明のポリオレフィン系樹脂組
成物における(A)成分のポリオレフィン系樹脂として
は、特に制限はなく、例えばエチレン;プロピレン;ブ
テン−1;3−メチルブテン−1;3−メチルペンテン
−1;4−メチルペンテン−1などのα−オレフィンの
単独重合体やこれらの共重合体、あるいはこれらと他の
共重合可能な不飽和単量体との共重合体などが挙げられ
る。代表例としては、高密度,中密度,低密度ポリエチ
レンや直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン,エチレン−酢酸ビニ
ル共重合体,エチレン−アクリル酸エチル共重合体など
のポリエチレン類、プロピレン単独重合体,プロピレン
−エチレンブロック共重合体やランダム共重合体,プロ
ピレン−エチレン−ジエン化合物共重合体などのポリプ
ロピレン類、ポリブテン−1,ポリ4−メチルペンテン
−1などを挙げることができる。これらのポリオレフィ
ン系樹脂は単独で用いてもよく、二種以上を組み合わせ
て用いてもよい。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The polyolefin resin of the component (A) in the polyolefin resin composition of the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, ethylene; propylene; butene-1; 3-methylbutene-1; Penten-1; homopolymers of α-olefins such as 4-methylpentene-1 and copolymers thereof, and copolymers thereof with other copolymerizable unsaturated monomers. Representative examples include high density, medium density, low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, polyethylenes such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, propylene homopolymer, propylene Examples thereof include polypropylenes such as ethylene block copolymers and random copolymers, propylene-ethylene-diene compound copolymers, and polybutene-1 and poly-4-methylpentene-1. These polyolefin resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
【0007】本発明の組成物における(B)成分の酸可
溶性無機粒子としては、平均粒子径0.03〜10μmの
範囲のものが用いられる。この平均粒子径が0.03μm
未満ではメッキ強度が充分に発揮されないおそれがあ
り、また10μmを超えると耐衝撃強さ及びメッキ強度
が共に低下する。メッキ強度及び耐衝撃強さなどを考慮
すると、この平均粒子径の好ましい範囲は、0.1〜3μ
mの範囲である。この酸可溶性無機粒子としては特に制
限はなく、従来プラスチックの無機フィラーとして用い
られているものの中から、酸可溶性のものを適宜選択し
て用いることができる。このようなものとしては、例え
ば炭酸カルシウム,炭酸マグネシウム,水酸化マグネシ
ウム,塩基性マグネシウムオキシサルフェートなどの粉
体が挙げられる。これらの酸可溶性無機粒子は単独で用
いてもよく、二種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。As the acid-soluble inorganic particles of the component (B) in the composition of the present invention, those having an average particle diameter in the range of 0.03 to 10 μm are used. This average particle diameter is 0.03 μm
If it is less than 10 μm, the plating strength may not be sufficiently exhibited. If it exceeds 10 μm, both the impact resistance and the plating strength may be reduced. Considering plating strength and impact strength, the preferred range of the average particle size is 0.1 to 3 μm.
m. The acid-soluble inorganic particles are not particularly limited, and acid-soluble inorganic particles can be appropriately selected from those conventionally used as inorganic fillers for plastics. Examples of such a powder include powders of calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, basic magnesium oxysulfate and the like. These acid-soluble inorganic particles may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
【0008】本発明の組成物における(C)成分の変性
オレフィン系樹脂や変性スチレン系樹脂としては、イミ
ド環の窒素原子に結合した炭化水素基を介してアミノ基
及び/又はホルムアミド基が導入されたものが用いられ
る。このような変性オレフィン系樹脂及び変性スチレン
系樹脂としては、上記性状を有するのであればよく、特
に制限されず、様々なもの、例えば特開平4−2963
40号公報,同5−32901号公報,同5−3290
2号公報,同5−239273号公報,同5−2392
74号公報,同6−16877号公報などに記載されて
いるものなどを挙げることができる。このような変性オ
レフィン系樹脂及び変性スチレン系樹脂の具体例として
は、それぞれオレフィン系樹脂及びスチレン系樹脂の分
子中に、一般式(I)The modified olefin resin and the modified styrene resin as the component (C) in the composition of the present invention have an amino group and / or a formamide group introduced through a hydrocarbon group bonded to a nitrogen atom of an imide ring. Is used. Such modified olefin-based resin and modified styrene-based resin are not particularly limited as long as they have the above-mentioned properties, and are variously limited, for example, JP-A-4-2963.
No. 40, No. 5-32901, No. 5-3290
No. 2, JP-A-5-239273, JP-A-5-2392
Nos. 74, 6-16877 and the like. Specific examples of such modified olefin-based resin and modified styrene-based resin include the general formula (I) in the molecule of the olefin-based resin and the styrene-based resin, respectively.
【0009】[0009]
【化1】 Embedded image
【0010】で表される官能基が導入されたものを好ま
しく挙げることができる。前記一般式(I)において、
R1 及びR2 はそれぞれ独立に水素原子,炭素数1〜6
のアルキル基又は炭素数6〜8のアリール基を示し、R
3 は炭素数1〜12のアルキレン基,炭素数5〜17の
シクロアルキレン基,炭素数6〜12のアリーレン基,
炭素数7〜12のアリールアルキレン基又は炭素数4〜
30のポリオキシアルキレン基を示す。XはPreferred are those having a functional group represented by the following formula: In the general formula (I),
R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a carbon number of 1 to 6;
Represents an alkyl group or an aryl group having 6 to 8 carbon atoms;
3 is an alkylene group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene group having 5 to 17 carbon atoms, an arylene group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms,
An arylalkylene group having 7 to 12 carbon atoms or 4 to 4 carbon atoms
And 30 polyoxyalkylene groups. X is
【0011】[0011]
【化2】 Embedded image
【0012】(R4 は水素原子又は炭素数1〜8のアル
キル基、Yは水素原子又はCHO基)で示される基であ
る。前記変性オレフィン系樹脂におけるオレフィン系樹
脂としては、オレフィン成分を含むものであればよく、
特に制限されず、各種のもの、例えばポリエチレン(線
状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE),低密度ポリエチ
レン(LDPE),超低密度ポリエチレン(VLDP
E),高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)),ポリプロピ
レン,ポリブテン,ポリイソブテンなどやエチレン−プ
ロピレン共重合体,エチレン−プロピレン共重合体ゴム
(EPR),エチレン−ブテン共重合体(EBM),E
PDM,エチレン−プロピレン−ブテン共重合体,エチ
レン−ブチレン共重合体などのエチレン−α−オレフィ
ン共重合体、プロピレン−ブテン共重合体などのプロピ
レンと他のα−オレフィンとの共重合体、さらには各種
エチレン系共重合体(エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体
(EVA),エチレン−ビニルアルコール共重合体(E
VOH),エチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体,エチレ
ン−アルキル(メタ)アクリレート共重合体など)やポ
リ(4−メチル−1−ペンテン)、さらには結晶性を阻
害させた非晶質ポリオレフィンやオレフィン系熱可塑性
エラストマー(TPO)などが挙げられる。これらは一
種用いてもよいし、二種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよ
い。また、ここでいう共重合体とはランダム,ブロッ
ク,ランダムブロック共重合体、さらにはグラフト共重
合体をいう。(R 4 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, Y is a hydrogen atom or a CHO group). As the olefin resin in the modified olefin resin, any resin containing an olefin component may be used.
There is no particular limitation, and various types such as polyethylene (linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), very low density polyethylene (VLDP)
E), high-density polyethylene (HDPE)), polypropylene, polybutene, polyisobutene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber (EPR), ethylene-butene copolymer (EBM), E
PDM, ethylene-α-olefin copolymers such as ethylene-propylene-butene copolymer, ethylene-butylene copolymer, copolymers of propylene with other α-olefins such as propylene-butene copolymer, Are various ethylene copolymers (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (E
VOH), an ethylene-maleic anhydride copolymer, an ethylene-alkyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, etc.), poly (4-methyl-1-pentene), and amorphous polyolefins and olefins having impaired crystallinity Series thermoplastic elastomer (TPO). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The term "copolymer" as used herein means a random, block, or random block copolymer, or a graft copolymer.
【0013】一方、変性スチレン系樹脂におけるスチレ
ン系樹脂としては、スチレン成分を含むエラスチックな
ものであればよく、特に制限されず、各種のもの、例え
ばスチレン−ブタジエン系ゴム〔ランダムスチレン−ブ
タジエン共重合体(SBR),SBS,SIS〕や、S
BS,SISの水素添加物であるSEBS,SEPSな
どが挙げられる。これらは一種用いてもよく、二種以上
を組み合わせて用いてもよい。なお、上記オレフィン系
樹脂及びスチレン系樹脂の分子量については、各種の状
況に応じて適宜選定すればよいが、オレフィン系樹脂の
場合は、通常数平均分子量が1,000〜500,000、
好ましくは1,000〜30,000の範囲であり、スチレ
ン系樹脂の場合は、通常数平均分子量が5,000〜50
0,000、好ましくは5,000〜200,000である。On the other hand, the styrene resin in the modified styrene resin is not particularly limited as long as it is an elastic resin containing a styrene component, and various resins such as styrene-butadiene rubber [random styrene-butadiene copolymer] (SBR), SBS, SIS], S
Examples include hydrogenated products of BS and SIS, such as SEBS and SEPS. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, the molecular weight of the olefin resin and the styrene resin may be appropriately selected according to various situations, but in the case of the olefin resin, the number average molecular weight is usually 1,000 to 50,000,
It is preferably in the range of 1,000 to 30,000, and in the case of a styrene resin, the number average molecular weight is usually 5,000 to 50.
000, preferably from 5,000 to 200,000.
【0014】前記一般式(I)で表される官能基が導入
された変性オレフィン系樹脂及び変性スチレン系樹脂
は、通常のポリオレフィン系樹脂にはない高い極性を有
し、したがってこれらを含有する樹脂組成物において
は、メッキ処理において極性付与工程を必要としない。
前記官能基は、オレフィン系樹脂やスチレン系樹脂の分
子中に一種含有していてもよく、異なる二種以上のもの
が含有されていてもよい。また、該官能基の含有量は、
0.2〜60モル%の範囲にあるのが好ましい。この含有
量は0.2モル%未満では極性付与効果が充分に発揮され
ないおそれがあり、60モル%を超えると組成物の耐衝
撃性が低下する原因となる。この(C)成分の変性オレ
フィン系樹脂及び変性スチレン系樹脂は、従来公知の方
法により容易に製造することができる。本発明の組成物
においては、この(C)成分の変性オレフィン系樹脂や
変性スチレン系樹脂は一種用いてもよく、二種以上を組
み合わせて用いてもよい。本発明のポリオレフィン系樹
脂組成物においては、前記(A)成分,(B)成分及び
(C)成分の含有割合は、それらの合計量に基づき、
(A)成分が40〜89.9重量%,(B)成分が10〜
50重量及び(C)成分が0.1〜20重量%の範囲であ
る。The modified olefin resin and the modified styrene resin into which the functional group represented by the general formula (I) has been introduced have a high polarity not found in ordinary polyolefin resins, and are therefore resins containing these. The composition does not require a polarity imparting step in the plating process.
The functional group may be contained alone in the molecule of the olefin-based resin or the styrene-based resin, or two or more different functional groups may be contained. The content of the functional group is:
It is preferably in the range of 0.2 to 60 mol%. If the content is less than 0.2 mol%, the effect of imparting polarity may not be sufficiently exhibited, and if it exceeds 60 mol%, the impact resistance of the composition may be reduced. The modified olefin resin and the modified styrene resin of the component (C) can be easily produced by a conventionally known method. In the composition of the present invention, the modified olefin resin and the modified styrene resin of the component (C) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In the polyolefin-based resin composition of the present invention, the content ratio of the components (A), (B) and (C) is based on the total amount thereof.
Component (A) is 40 to 89.9% by weight, component (B) is 10 to 10% by weight.
50 weight% and component (C) are in the range of 0.1 to 20 weight%.
【0015】(A)成分の含有量が40重量%未満では
成形性に劣り、89.9重量%を超えるとメッキ強度が低
下する。また、(B)成分の含有量が10重量%未満で
はメッキ強度が不充分であり、50重量%を超えるとむ
しろメッキ強度が低下するとともに、成形性や耐衝撃強
さも低下する。さらに、(C)成分の含有量が0.1重量
%未満では触媒担持量が不足し、メッキが付かないおそ
れがあり、20重量%を超えるとその量の割には効果の
向上が認められず、むしろ経済的に不利となる。成形
性,耐衝撃強さ,触媒担持量(メッキ性),メッキ強度
及び経済性などを考慮すると、(A)成分,(B)成分
及び(C)成分の好ましい含有割合は、それぞれ55〜
84.8重量%、15〜40重量%及び0.2〜10重量%
の範囲である。If the content of the component (A) is less than 40% by weight, the moldability is poor, and if it exceeds 89.9% by weight, the plating strength is reduced. If the content of the component (B) is less than 10% by weight, the plating strength is insufficient. If the content exceeds 50% by weight, the plating strength is rather lowered, and the moldability and impact resistance are also lowered. Further, when the content of the component (C) is less than 0.1% by weight, the amount of the supported catalyst is insufficient, and there is a possibility that plating may not be performed. When the content exceeds 20% by weight, the effect is improved for the amount. Not economically disadvantageous. In consideration of moldability, impact strength, amount of supported catalyst (plating ability), plating strength and economy, the preferable content ratios of component (A), component (B) and component (C) are 55 to 55, respectively.
84.8% by weight, 15-40% by weight and 0.2-10% by weight
Range.
【0016】本発明のポリオレフィン系樹脂組成物にお
いては、組成物の性能を向上させるなどの目的で、所望
により、前記(A)成分,(B)成分及び(C)成分と
共に、さらに(D)酸化防止剤及び/又は(E)金属不
活性化剤及び/又は(F)熱可塑性エラストマーを含有
させることができる。(D)成分の酸化防止剤として
は、特に制限はなく、従来公知のもの、例えばフェノー
ル系,リン系,硫黄系のものなどが用いられる。ここ
で、フェノール系酸化防止剤としては、例えば2,6−
ジ−t−ブチル−4−メチルフェノール,n−オクタデ
シル−3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシ
フェニル)プロピオネート,ペンタエリスリチル−テト
ラキス〔3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキ
シフェニル)プロピオネート〕,2−t−ブチル−6−
(3−t−ブチル−2−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルベンジ
ル)−4−メチルフェニルアクリレート,2−〔1−
(2−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジ−t−ペンチルフェニ
ル)エチル〕−4,6−ジ−t−ペンチルフェニルアク
リレート,トリエチレングリコール−ビス−〔3−(3
−t−ブチル−5−メチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)
プロピオネート〕,1,6−ヘキサンジオール−ビス−
〔3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェ
ニル)プロピオネート〕,3,9−ビス〔1,1−ジ−
メチル−2−〔β−(3−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシ
−5−メチルフェニル)プロピオニルオキシ〕エチル〕
−2,4,8,10−テトラオキサスピロ〔5,5〕ウ
ンデカン,1,3,5−トリメチル−2,4,6−トリ
ス(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシベンジ
ル)ベンゼン,トリス(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−
ヒドロキシベンジル)イソシアヌレート,トリス(4−
t−ブチル−2,6−ジ−メチル−3−ヒドロキシベン
ジル)イソシアヌレートなどが挙げられる。In the polyolefin resin composition of the present invention, if necessary, the component (A), the component (B) and the component (C) may be further added together with the component (D) for the purpose of improving the performance of the composition. It may contain an antioxidant and / or (E) a metal deactivator and / or (F) a thermoplastic elastomer. The antioxidant of the component (D) is not particularly limited, and conventionally known ones, for example, phenol-based, phosphorus-based, and sulfur-based ones can be used. Here, as the phenolic antioxidant, for example, 2,6-
Di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol, n-octadecyl-3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, pentaerythrityl-tetrakis [3- (3,5-di- t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], 2-t-butyl-6-
(3-t-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzyl) -4-methylphenyl acrylate, 2- [1-
(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-t-pentylphenyl) ethyl] -4,6-di-t-pentylphenyl acrylate, triethylene glycol-bis- [3- (3
-T-butyl-5-methyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)
Propionate], 1,6-hexanediol-bis-
[3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], 3,9-bis [1,1-di-
Methyl-2- [β- (3-t-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) propionyloxy] ethyl]
-2,4,8,10-Tetraoxaspiro [5,5] undecane, 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) Benzene, tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-
Hydroxybenzyl) isocyanurate, tris (4-
t-butyl-2,6-di-methyl-3-hydroxybenzyl) isocyanurate and the like.
【0017】また、リン系酸化防止剤としては、例えば
トリス(ノニルフェニル)フォスファイト,トリス
(2,4−ジ−t−ブチルフェニル)フォスファイト,
ビス(2,4−ジ−t−ブチルフェニル)ペンタエリス
リトール−ジ−フォスファイト,ビス(2,6−ジ−t
−ブチル−4−メチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトール
−ジ−フォスファイト,ビス(2,4,6−トリ−t−
ブチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトール−ジ−フォスフ
ァイト,メチレンビス(2,4−ジ−t−ブチルフェニ
ル)オクチルフォスファイト,テトラキス(2,4−ジ
−t−ブチルフェニル)−4,4’−ビフェニレン−ジ
−フォスフォナイト,テトラキス(2,4−ジ−t−ブ
チル−5−メチルフェニル)−4,4’−ビフェニレン
−ジ−フォスフォナイトなどが挙げられる。Examples of the phosphorus-based antioxidant include tris (nonylphenyl) phosphite, tris (2,4-di-t-butylphenyl) phosphite,
Bis (2,4-di-t-butylphenyl) pentaerythritol-diphosphite, bis (2,6-di-t
-Butyl-4-methylphenyl) pentaerythritol-diphosphite, bis (2,4,6-tri-t-
Butylphenyl) pentaerythritol-di-phosphite, methylenebis (2,4-di-t-butylphenyl) octylphosphite, tetrakis (2,4-di-t-butylphenyl) -4,4'-biphenylene-di -Phosphonite, tetrakis (2,4-di-t-butyl-5-methylphenyl) -4,4'-biphenylene-di-phosphonite and the like.
【0018】さらに、硫黄系酸化防止剤としては、例え
ば、ジラウリルチオジプロピオネート、ジミリスチルチ
オジプロピオネート,ジステアリルチオジプロピオネー
ト,グリセリントリブチルチオプロピオネート、グリセ
リントリオクチルチオプロピオネート、グリセリントリ
ラウリルチオプロピオネート、グリセリントリステアリ
ルチオプロピオネート、トリメチロールエタントリブチ
ルチオプロピオネート、トリメチロールエタントリオク
チルチオプロピオネート、トリメチロールエタントリラ
ウリルチオプロピオネート、トリメチロールエタントリ
ステアリルチオプロピオネート、ペンタエリスリトール
テトラブチルチオプロピオネート、ペンタエリスリトー
ルテトラオクチルチオプロピオネート、ペンタエリスリ
トールテトララウリルチオプロピオネート、ペンタエリ
スリトールテトラステアリルチオプロピオネートなどが
挙げられる。Further, examples of the sulfur-based antioxidants include dilauryl thiodipropionate, dimyristyl thiodipropionate, distearyl thiodipropionate, glycerin tributyl thiopropionate, and glycerin trioctyl thiopropionate. Glycerin trilauryl thiopropionate, glycerin tristearyl thiopropionate, trimethylol ethane tributyl thiopropionate, trimethylol ethane trioctyl thiopropionate, trimethylol ethane trilauryl thiopropionate, trimethylol ethane Stearyl thiopropionate, pentaerythritol tetrabutyl thiopropionate, pentaerythritol tetraoctyl thiopropionate, pentaerythritol tetralau Lucio propionate, pentaerythritol tetra distearyl propionate.
【0019】この(D)成分の酸化防止剤は一種用いて
もよく、二種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。また、
その含有量は、前記(A),(B)及び(C)成分の合
計量100重量部当たり、通常0.01〜2.0重量部の範
囲である。この含有量が0.01重量部未満では酸化防止
効果が充分に発揮されないおそれがあり、2.0重量部を
超えるとその量の割には効果の向上がみられず、むしろ
非経済的である上、他の物性が低下する場合がある。酸
化防止効果,経済性,他の物性などの面から、この
(D)成分の好ましい含有量は、0.1〜1.5重量部の範
囲である。また、(E)成分の金属不活性化剤として
は、銅害を防止しうるものであればよく、特に制限され
ず、従来公知のもの、例えばシュウ酸誘導体,サリチル
酸誘導体,ヒドラジン誘導体などが用いられる。具体的
には、3-(N-サリチロイル)アミノ-1,2,4-トリアゾー
ル、デカメチレンカルボン酸ジサリチロイルヒドラジ
ド、N,N-ビス[3-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニ
ル)プロピオニル]ヒドラジン、イソフタル酸ビス(2-
フェノキシプロピオニルヒドラジド)、N-ホルミル-N'-
サリシロイルヒドラジン、2,2-オキザミドビス-[エチ
ル-3-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ハイドロオキシフェニル)プ
ロピオネート]、オキザリル−ビス−ベンジリデン−ヒ
ドラジドなどが挙げられる。The antioxidant of component (D) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Also,
The content is usually in the range of 0.01 to 2.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the total of the components (A), (B) and (C). If the content is less than 0.01 part by weight, the antioxidant effect may not be sufficiently exerted. If the content exceeds 2.0 parts by weight, the effect is not improved for the amount, and it is uneconomical. In addition, other physical properties may be reduced. From the viewpoints of antioxidant effect, economy, and other physical properties, the preferred content of the component (D) is in the range of 0.1 to 1.5 parts by weight. The metal deactivator of the component (E) is not particularly limited as long as it can prevent copper damage, and conventionally known ones such as an oxalic acid derivative, a salicylic acid derivative, and a hydrazine derivative may be used. Can be Specifically, 3- (N-salicyloyl) amino-1,2,4-triazole, decamethylenecarboxylic acid disalicyloyl hydrazide, N, N-bis [3- (3,5-di-t-butyl) -4-hydroxyphenyl) propionyl] hydrazine, bis (2-isophthalate)
Phenoxypropionyl hydrazide), N-formyl-N'-
Salicilloylhydrazine, 2,2-oxamidobis- [ethyl-3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], oxalyl-bis-benzylidene-hydrazide and the like.
【0020】この(E)成分の金属不活性化剤は一種用
いてもよく、二種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。ま
た、その含有量は、前記(A),(B)及び(C)成分
の合計量100重量部当たり、通常0.01〜2.0重量部
の範囲である。この含有量が0.01重量部未満では銅害
防止効果が充分に発揮されないおそれがあり、2.0重量
部を超えるとその量の割には効果の向上がみられず、む
しろ非経済的である上、他の物性が低下する場合があ
る。銅害防止効果,経済性,他の物性などの面から、こ
の(E)成分の好ましい含有量は、0.1〜1.8重量部の
範囲である。The metal deactivator of component (E) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content is usually in the range of 0.01 to 2.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the total of the components (A), (B) and (C). If the content is less than 0.01 part by weight, the effect of preventing copper damage may not be sufficiently exhibited. If the content is more than 2.0 parts by weight, the effect is not improved for the amount, and it is rather uneconomical. In addition, other physical properties may be reduced. From the viewpoints of copper damage prevention effect, economic efficiency, and other physical properties, the preferred content of the component (E) is in the range of 0.1 to 1.8 parts by weight.
【0021】一方、(F)成分の熱可塑性エラストマー
としては、特に制限はなく、従来公知のものを用いるこ
とができる。このようなものとしては、例えばポリスル
フィドゴム,チオコールゴム,アクリルゴム,ウレタン
ゴム,エピクロロヒドリンゴム,塩素化ゴム,スチレン
−ブチルアクリレートゴム、あるいはエチレン−メチル
メタクリレート−グリシジルメタクリレート共重合体ゴ
ム,エチレン−メチルメタクリレート−無水マレイン酸
共重合体ゴム等のエチレン−極性ビニルモノマー共重合
体ゴム、天然ゴム,ポリブタジエン,ポリイソプレン,
ポリイソブチレン,ネオプレン,シリコーンゴム,スチ
レン−ブタジエンブロック共重合体ゴム(SBR),ス
チレン−ブタジエン−スチレンブロック共重合体(SB
S),水素添加スチレン−ブタジエン−スチレンブロッ
ク共重合体(SEBS),スチレン−イソプレンブロッ
ク共重合体(SIR),スチレン−イソプレン−スチレ
ンブロック共重合体(SIS),水素添加スチレン−イ
ソプレン−スチレンブロック共重合体(SEPS),エ
チレンプロピレンゴム(EPM),エチレンプロピレン
ジエンゴム(EPDM),エチレンブチレンゴム(EB
M)等またはこれらを変性したゴム等が挙げられる。こ
れらの中で、特にEPM,EPDM,EBM及びSEB
Sが好適である。On the other hand, the thermoplastic elastomer of the component (F) is not particularly limited, and a conventionally known thermoplastic elastomer can be used. Such materials include, for example, polysulfide rubber, thiocol rubber, acrylic rubber, urethane rubber, epichlorohydrin rubber, chlorinated rubber, styrene-butyl acrylate rubber, ethylene-methyl methacrylate-glycidyl methacrylate copolymer rubber, ethylene-methyl Ethylene-polar vinyl monomer copolymer rubber such as methacrylate-maleic anhydride copolymer rubber, natural rubber, polybutadiene, polyisoprene,
Polyisobutylene, neoprene, silicone rubber, styrene-butadiene block copolymer rubber (SBR), styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SB
S), hydrogenated styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SEBS), styrene-isoprene block copolymer (SIR), styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (SIS), hydrogenated styrene-isoprene-styrene block Copolymer (SEPS), ethylene propylene rubber (EPM), ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM), ethylene butylene rubber (EB)
M) and the like, and rubbers obtained by modifying them. Among them, in particular, EPM, EPDM, EBM and SEB
S is preferred.
【0022】この(F)成分の熱可塑性エラストマーは
一種用いてもよく、二種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよ
い。また、その含有量は、前記(A),(B)及び
(C)成分の合計量100重量部当たり、通常1〜80
重量部の範囲である。この含有量が1重量部未満ではエ
ラストマーを添加した効果が充分に発揮されないおそれ
があり、80重量部を超えると得られる成形品の表面硬
度が低下し、メッキ皮膜に傷が付きやすくなる。エラス
トマーの添加効果及び成形品の表面硬度などを考慮する
と、この(F)成分の好ましい含有量は、5〜50重量
部の範囲である。本発明のポリオレフィン系樹脂組成物
には、本発明の目的が損なわれない範囲で、必要に応
じ、公知の各種添加成分、例えば光安定剤,紫外線吸収
剤,熱安定剤,滑剤,各種フィラー,難燃剤,強化材,
顔料などの添加剤を含有させてもよく、また他の熱可塑
性樹脂、例えばポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂,ポリアミド系樹
脂,ポリイミド系樹脂,ポリエステル系樹脂,ポリカー
ボネート系樹脂,ポリアセタール系樹脂,ポリ芳香族エ
ーテルケトン系樹脂,ポリフェニレンエーテル系樹脂,
ポリフェニレンスルフィド系樹脂,スチレン系樹脂,ポ
リ芳香族エステル系樹脂,ポリスルホン系樹脂,アクリ
レート系樹脂などを含有させてもよい。The thermoplastic elastomer (F) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content is usually 1 to 80 per 100 parts by weight of the total of the components (A), (B) and (C).
It is in the range of parts by weight. If the content is less than 1 part by weight, the effect of adding the elastomer may not be sufficiently exerted. If the content exceeds 80 parts by weight, the surface hardness of the obtained molded article is reduced, and the plating film is easily damaged. Considering the effect of adding the elastomer and the surface hardness of the molded product, the preferred content of the component (F) is in the range of 5 to 50 parts by weight. The polyolefin-based resin composition of the present invention may contain, if necessary, various known additives such as light stabilizers, ultraviolet absorbers, heat stabilizers, lubricants, various fillers, as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired. Flame retardant, reinforcement,
An additive such as a pigment may be contained, and other thermoplastic resins, for example, polyvinyl chloride resin, polyamide resin, polyimide resin, polyester resin, polycarbonate resin, polyacetal resin, polyaromatic ether Ketone resin, polyphenylene ether resin,
It may contain a polyphenylene sulfide resin, a styrene resin, a polyaromatic ester resin, a polysulfone resin, an acrylate resin, or the like.
【0023】この樹脂組成物の調製方法については特に
制限はなく、従来公知の方法、例えば必須成分及び所望
に応じて用いられる各種添加成分を、V型ブレンダー,
リボンブレンダー,ヘンシェルミキサーなどの混合機に
より混合する方法、又は押出機,ミキシングロール,バ
ンバリーミキサー,ニーダなどの混練機により混練する
方法、あるいは混合機と混練機を組み合わせて、混合・
混練する方法を用いることができる。本発明のメッキ成
形品は、このようにして得られたポリオレフィン系樹脂
組成物を、公知の方法により所望形状に成形したのち、
これにメッキ処理を施したものである。The method for preparing the resin composition is not particularly limited, and may be a conventionally known method, for example, a method in which essential components and various optional components used as required are mixed with a V-type blender,
A method of mixing with a mixer such as a ribbon blender or a Henschel mixer, a method of kneading with a kneader such as an extruder, a mixing roll, a Banbury mixer, a kneader, or a combination of a mixer and a kneader,
A kneading method can be used. The plated molded article of the present invention is obtained by molding the polyolefin resin composition thus obtained into a desired shape by a known method.
This is subjected to a plating process.
【0024】本発明においては、このメッキ処理におい
てエッチング前処理(溶剤処理)工程に加え極性付与工
程を必要としないのが特徴である。極性付与工程を設け
た場合には、製品を取り付けるラックにメッキが堆積し
てくるため、極性付与工程のラックと触媒担持工程のラ
ックは別々にする必要があり、その結果、製品の掛け替
え作業が必要となるため、多くの人手を必要とし、コス
トが大幅に上昇するのを免れない。このメッキ処理方法
としては、得られるメッキ成形品の使用目的に応じて、
例えば(1)(a)エッチング処理工程,(b)触媒担
持処理工程,(c)無電解銅メッキ及び/又は無電解ニ
ッケルメッキ処理工程を順次施す方法、(2)上記
(a)工程,(b)工程,(c)工程及び(d)電気メ
ッキ処理工程を順次施す方法、(3)上記(a)工程,
(b)工程及び(d)工程を順次施す方法などが好まし
く用いられる。前記(1),(2)及び(3)の方法に
おける(a)のエッチング処理工程は、成形品表面にア
ンカーホールを形成する工程であって、エッチング方法
については特に制限はなく、従来、プラスチック成形品
のメッキ処理において慣用されている方法を用いること
ができる。エッチング剤としては、例えば重クロム酸,
重クロム酸/硫酸混液,クロム酸,クロム酸/硫酸混
液,トリクロロエタン,トリクロロエチレン,キシレン
などが用いられる。エッチング処理後は、成形品表面に
残存するエッチング剤を、中和や洗浄などにより除去す
る。The present invention is characterized in that a plating step is not required in addition to a pre-etching treatment (solvent treatment) step in this plating treatment. If a polarity-imparting step is provided, plating will accumulate on the rack where the product is to be mounted.Therefore, the rack for the polarity-imparting step and the rack for the catalyst-carrying step must be separated from each other. This requires a lot of manpower, which inevitably raises costs significantly. As the plating treatment method, depending on the intended use of the resulting plated molded product,
For example, (1) a method of sequentially performing (a) an etching step, (b) a catalyst supporting step, (c) an electroless copper plating step and / or an electroless nickel plating step, (2) the (a) step, b) step, (c) step, and (d) a method of sequentially performing an electroplating step, (3) the above (a) step,
A method of sequentially performing the steps (b) and (d) is preferably used. The etching treatment step (a) in the methods (1), (2) and (3) is a step of forming an anchor hole on the surface of a molded product, and the etching method is not particularly limited. A method commonly used in plating of a molded article can be used. Examples of the etching agent include dichromic acid,
A mixed solution of dichromic acid / sulfuric acid, chromic acid, a mixed solution of chromic acid / sulfuric acid, trichloroethane, trichloroethylene, xylene and the like are used. After the etching treatment, the etching agent remaining on the surface of the molded article is removed by neutralization, washing, or the like.
【0025】次に、前記(1),(2)及び(3)の方
法における(b)の触媒担持処理工程は、(1),
(2)の方法においては、次工程の無電解銅メッキ又は
無電解ニッケルメッキを、(3)の方法においては、次
工程の電気メッキを進行させるための工程であって触媒
を担持する方法については特に制限はなく、従来、プラ
スチック成形品のメッキ処理において慣用されている方
法を用いることができる。例えば、(1),(2)の方
法において、次工程で無電解銅メッキ又は無電解ニッケ
ルメッキ処理を行う場合には、一般に、触媒粒子として
負電荷をもつ塩化第一スズと塩化パラジウムのコロイド
を用い、まずキャタリスティングにより、極性が付与さ
れた成形品表面にスズとパラジウムのコロイド物質を析
出させ、次いでアクセレーションにより、スズを離脱さ
せ、パラジウムのみを残すことによって、無電解銅メッ
キ又は無電解ニッケルメッキ用触媒(金属触媒)を担持
する方法、あるいはセンシタイジング(感応性付与処
理)、例えば塩化第一スズ溶液に、極性が付与された成
形品を浸漬させて、成形品表面に還元力のあるイオン性
スズを吸着させる処理を行ったのち、アクチベーショ
ン、例えば塩化パラジウム溶液にこの成形品を浸漬し
て、上記ズズの作用でパラジウムを析出させる処理によ
り、無電解銅メッキ又は無電解ニッケルメッキ用触媒
(金属触媒)を担持する方法を用いることができる。Next, the catalyst supporting treatment step (b) in the above methods (1), (2) and (3) comprises:
In the method (2), the electroless copper plating or the electroless nickel plating in the next step is performed. In the method (3), the method for carrying out the electroplating in the next step is a method for supporting a catalyst. Is not particularly limited, and a method conventionally used in plating of a plastic molded product can be used. For example, in the methods (1) and (2), when performing electroless copper plating or electroless nickel plating in the next step, generally, a colloid of stannous chloride and palladium chloride having negative charges as catalyst particles is used. First, a colloidal substance of tin and palladium is deposited on the surface of the molded article to which polarity has been imparted by catalisting, and then tin is released by acceleration, leaving only palladium, so that electroless copper plating or non-electrolysis can be performed. A method of supporting a catalyst for electrolytic nickel plating (metal catalyst), or sensitizing (sensitizing treatment), for example, immersing a molded article with polarity in a stannous chloride solution to reduce the surface of the molded article After performing a treatment to adsorb powerful ionic tin, the molded article is activated, for example, immersed in a palladium chloride solution. To, the processing of precipitating palladium by the action of the Zuzu, electroless copper plating or electroless nickel plating catalyst (metal catalyst) can be used a method of carrying.
【0026】一方、(3)の方法において、次工程で直
接電気メッキ処理を行う場合には、一般に、触媒粒子と
して負電荷をもつ塩化第一スズと塩化パラジウムのコロ
イドを用い、まずキャタリスティングにより、極性が付
与された成形品表面にスズとパラジウムのコロイド物質
を析出させ、次いでスズを銅に置換させる方法が用いら
れる。さらに、前記(1)及び(2)の方法における
(c)の無電解銅メッキや無電解ニッケルメッキ処理工
程は、上記(b)の触媒担持処理工程を経た成形品の表
面において、銅イオン又はニッケルイオンを還元析出さ
せ、銅又ニッケル皮膜を形成させる工程である。この無
電解銅メッキ又は無電解ニッケルメッキ方法については
特に制限はなく、従来、プラスチック成形品のメッキ処
理において慣用されている方法を用いることができる。
例えば10〜50℃程度の還元剤を含有する銅塩又はニ
ッケル塩水溶液に、上記(b)工程で得られた成形品を
2〜20分間程度浸漬することにより、その表面に銅メ
ッキ又はニッケルメッキ皮膜を形成することができる。
なお、この(c)工程においては、前記のようにして無
電解銅メッキ処理を施し、形成された銅メッキ皮膜を常
法により活性化したのち、その上に前記と同様にして無
電解ニッケルメッキ処理を施し、ニッケルメッキ皮膜を
形成させてもよい。On the other hand, in the method (3), when direct electroplating is carried out in the next step, generally, a colloid of stannous chloride and palladium chloride having negative charges is used as catalyst particles, and the catalyst is first subjected to catalyst-listing. A method is used in which a colloidal substance of tin and palladium is deposited on the surface of a molded article having polarity, and then tin is replaced with copper. Further, in the electroless copper plating or electroless nickel plating step (c) in the methods (1) and (2), the copper ion or the electroless nickel plating is applied to the surface of the molded article that has undergone the catalyst supporting step (b). In this step, nickel ions are reduced and precipitated to form a copper or nickel film. The method of electroless copper plating or electroless nickel plating is not particularly limited, and a method conventionally used in plating a plastic molded product can be used.
For example, by immersing the molded product obtained in the above step (b) in an aqueous solution of a copper salt or a nickel salt containing a reducing agent at about 10 to 50 ° C. for about 2 to 20 minutes, copper plating or nickel plating is performed on the surface thereof. A film can be formed.
In the step (c), the electroless copper plating treatment is performed as described above, and the formed copper plating film is activated by an ordinary method. A treatment may be performed to form a nickel plating film.
【0027】最後に、(d)電気メッキ処理工程は、前
記(2)の方法においては、(c)工程で設けられた無
電解銅メッキ皮膜又は無電解ニッケルメッキ皮膜の上に
電気メッキ処理を行う工程であり、一方、前記(3)の
方法においては、(b)工程で処理された成形品の表面
に直接電気メッキ処理を行う工程である。この電気メッ
キ処理方法については特に制限はなく、従来、プラスチ
ック成形品のメッキ処理において慣用されている方法を
用いることができる。メッキの種類としては特に制限は
なく、メッキ成形品の用途に応じて適宜選択すればよ
い。この電気メッキ処理により、単一の金属皮膜、ある
いは複数の金属による多層皮膜を設けることができる
が、一般には最上層の皮膜をクロムとするもの、例えば
ニッケル・クロム又は銅・ニッケル・クロムからなる多
層皮膜を設けることが多い。 前記(1)の方法で得ら
れたメッキ成形品は、一般に、各種電磁波シールド(E
MIシールド)部品、例えば自動車のEMIシールド部
品,電気自動車のEMIシールド部品,各種通信機器や
OA機器のEMIシールド部品などとして、好適に用い
られる。一方、前記(2)及び(3)の方法で得られた
メッキ成形品は、意匠メッキが施されており、例えばバ
ンパーコーナー,バンパー,フェンダー,ラジエータグ
リル,スポイラー,ドアハンドル,バンパーモール,ラ
ンプハウジングなどの自動車部品分野、さらには、家電
製品分野,通信機器分野,OA機器分野,住設分野など
に好適に用いられる。Finally, (d) the electroplating step, in the above method (2), comprises electroplating the electroless copper plating film or the electroless nickel plating film provided in the step (c). On the other hand, in the method (3), the electroplating is performed directly on the surface of the molded article treated in the step (b). There is no particular limitation on the electroplating method, and a method conventionally used for plating a plastic molded product can be used. The type of plating is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected according to the use of the plated product. By this electroplating process, a single metal film or a multi-layer film of a plurality of metals can be provided. Generally, the uppermost film is made of chromium, such as nickel-chromium or copper-nickel-chromium. In many cases, a multilayer coating is provided. The plated product obtained by the method (1) is generally used for various electromagnetic wave shields (E
MI shield) components, for example, EMI shield components for automobiles, EMI shield components for electric vehicles, and EMI shield components for various communication devices and OA devices. On the other hand, the plated products obtained by the methods (2) and (3) have been subjected to design plating, for example, bumper corners, bumpers, fenders, radiator grills, spoilers, door handles, bumper moldings, lamp housings. And the like, as well as in the fields of home electric appliances, communication equipment, OA equipment, and housing.
【0028】[0028]
【実施例】次に、本発明を実施例によりさらに詳しく説
明するが、本発明は、これらの例によってなんら限定さ
れるものではない。 製造例1 (1)N−エチルエチレンジアミンとホルムアミドの反
応生成物の調製 温度計,攪拌機,滴下ロート,還流冷却器を備えた内容
量1リットルのフラスコに、N−エチルエチレンジアミ
ン44.0g(5.0モル)を仕込み、次いでホルムアミド
45g(1.0モル)を室温で徐々に滴下した。滴下終了
後、加熱し80〜120℃で9時間反応させた。この間
アンモニアガスの発生が認められた。反応終了後、61
℃/88mmHgで未反応のN−エチルエチレンジアミ
ンを留去して残渣物を得た。この残渣物の中和滴定によ
り測定した中和当量は8.59meq./gであった。Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. Production Example 1 (1) Preparation of reaction product of N-ethylethylenediamine and formamide In a 1-liter flask equipped with a thermometer, stirrer, dropping funnel, and reflux condenser, 44.0 g of N-ethylethylenediamine (5. 0 mol) and then 45 g (1.0 mol) of formamide were slowly added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was heated and reacted at 80 to 120 ° C. for 9 hours. During this time, generation of ammonia gas was observed. After completion of the reaction, 61
The unreacted N-ethylethylenediamine was distilled off at a temperature of 88 ° C./88 mmHg to obtain a residue. The neutralization equivalent of the residue measured by neutralization titration was 8.59 meq. / G.
【0029】(2)変性ポリプロピレン樹脂の製造 温度計,攪拌機,滴下ロート,ディーン・スターク分水
器を備えた内容量1リットルのフラスコに、キシレン3
00ミリリットルと無水マレイン酸グラフトポリプロピ
レン〔出光石油化学(株)製、出光ポリタックH−10
00P〕を120g仕込んで加熱し、140℃でキシレ
ンの還流下に溶解した。次に、このフラスコに、上記
(1)で調製したN−エチルエチレンジアミンとホルム
アミドの反応生成物8.9gをDMF200ミリリットル
に溶解したものを3時間かけて徐々に滴下した。この
間、反応混合液はキシレンの還流温度下に保持され、イ
ミド化反応の結果、共沸してくる水はディーン・スター
ク分水器で反応系外へ除去した。140℃で10時間反
応を続け、もはや新たな水の生成が認められなくなった
時点で反応を終了し、反応混合物をメタノール5リット
ル中へ投入し、沈澱として回収した。この沈澱をメタノ
ールで洗浄,乾燥した結果、収量は125.3gであっ
た。得られた変性ポリプロピレン樹脂は、白色粉末でキ
シレンに可溶であり、10重量%で溶解し、同温度でB
型粘度計にて粘度を測定(25℃)した結果、145c
psであった。また、キシレンキャストフィルムを作製
して赤外線吸収スペクトルを測定したところ、1772
cm-1,1700cm-1のイミド環に基づく吸収の他に
1662cm-1(ショルダー)にはホルムアミドの吸収
があった。しかし、アミノ基に基づく吸収は観測されな
かった。一方、CDCl3 中で測定した同位体炭素によ
る核磁気共鳴(13C−NMR)スペクトルより、イミド
環/非イミドモル比は100/0であり、ホルムアミド
基/アミノ基モル比は100/0であった。(2) Production of Modified Polypropylene Resin Xylene 3 was placed in a 1-liter flask equipped with a thermometer, stirrer, dropping funnel, and Dean-Stark separator.
00 ml and maleic anhydride-grafted polypropylene [Idemitsu Polytack H-10 manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.]
00P] was heated and dissolved at 140 ° C. under reflux of xylene. Next, 8.9 g of the reaction product of N-ethylethylenediamine and formamide prepared in the above (1) dissolved in 200 ml of DMF was gradually dropped into this flask over 3 hours. During this time, the reaction mixture was kept under the reflux temperature of xylene, and water azeotropic as a result of the imidization reaction was removed outside the reaction system by a Dean-Stark water separator. The reaction was continued at 140 ° C. for 10 hours. When the generation of new water was no longer observed, the reaction was terminated, and the reaction mixture was poured into 5 liters of methanol and collected as a precipitate. The precipitate was washed with methanol and dried, and as a result, the yield was 125.3 g. The resulting modified polypropylene resin is a white powder, soluble in xylene, and dissolved at 10% by weight.
As a result of measuring viscosity (25 ° C.) with a mold viscometer, 145c
ps. When a xylene cast film was prepared and its infrared absorption spectrum was measured, 1772 was obtained.
cm -1, the 1662cm -1 (shoulder) in addition to the absorption based on imide ring 1700 cm -1 had absorbed formamide. However, no absorption based on the amino group was observed. On the other hand, from the nuclear magnetic resonance (13 C-NMR) spectrum due to carbon isotope was measured in CDCl 3, imide ring / non Imidomoru ratio is 100/0, the formamide group / amino group molar ratio 100/0 met Was.
【0030】製造例2 (1)N−(4−アミノブチル)ピペラジンのp−トル
エンスルホン酸塩の調製 温度計,攪拌機,滴下ロート,ディーン・スターク分水
器を備えた内容積1リットルのフラスコに、1,3−ジ
メチル−2−イミダゾリジノン(DMI)500ミリリ
ットルを仕込み、これにp−トルエンスルホン酸1水和
物95g(0.5モル)を室温で溶解した。次いで、N−
(4−アミノブチル)ピペラジン72.2g(0.46モ
ル)を溶液の温度が20℃を越えないように徐々に添加
溶解させ、N−(4−アミノブチル)ピペラジンのp−
トルエンスルホン酸塩のDMI溶液を調製し、これから
残渣物を得た。このものの中和当量は、2.73meq.
/gであり、中和度は53.5であった。 (2)変性EPRの製造 原料共重合体として、無水マレイン酸グラフトEPR
(マレイン酸量0.5重量%)を用い、かつ上記(1)で
得られたN−(4−アミノブチル)ピペラジンのp−ト
ルエンスルホン酸塩を用い、製造例1(2)と同様にし
て変性EPRを製造した。この変性EPRは、イミド環
/非イミドモル比が100/0で、ホルムアミド基/ア
ミノ基モル比が0/100であった。Production Example 2 (1) Preparation of p-toluenesulfonate of N- (4-aminobutyl) piperazine 1-liter flask equipped with a thermometer, stirrer, dropping funnel, and Dean-Stark water separator Was charged with 500 ml of 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone (DMI), and 95 g (0.5 mol) of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate was dissolved therein at room temperature. Then, N-
72.2 g (0.46 mol) of (4-aminobutyl) piperazine was gradually added and dissolved so that the temperature of the solution did not exceed 20 ° C., and p-type of N- (4-aminobutyl) piperazine was dissolved.
A DMI solution of toluenesulfonate was prepared, from which a residue was obtained. The neutralization equivalent of this product was 2.73 meq.
/ G, and the degree of neutralization was 53.5. (2) Manufacture of modified EPR As raw material copolymer, maleic anhydride-grafted EPR
(0.5% by weight of maleic acid) and the p-toluenesulfonate of N- (4-aminobutyl) piperazine obtained in (1) above, in the same manner as in Production Example 1 (2). To produce a modified EPR. This modified EPR had an imide ring / non-imide molar ratio of 100/0 and a formamide group / amino group molar ratio of 0/100.
【0031】製造例3 (1)m−キシリレンジアミンのp−トルエンスルホン
酸塩の調製 製造例2(1)において、N−(4−アミノブチル)ピ
ペラジンの代わりにm−キシリレンジアミンを用いた以
外は、製造例2(1)と同様に調製し、これから残渣物
を得た。このものの中和当量は2.35meq./gであ
り、中和度は59.1であった。 (2)変性SEPSの製造 原料共重合体として、スチレン−イソプレン共重合体水
素添加物のマレイン化物(マレイン化SEPS)を用
い、かつ上記(1)で得られたm−キシリレンジアミン
のp−トルエンスルホン酸塩を用い、製造例1(2)と
同様にして変性SEPSを製造した。この変性SEPS
は、イミド環/非イミドモル比が100/0であり、ホ
ルムアミド/アミノ基モル比が65/35であった。Production Example 3 (1) Preparation of p-toluenesulfonic acid salt of m-xylylenediamine In Production Example 2 (1), m-xylylenediamine was used in place of N- (4-aminobutyl) piperazine. Except for the above, the preparation was carried out in the same manner as in Production Example 2 (1), from which a residue was obtained. Its neutralization equivalent is 2.35 meq. / G, and the degree of neutralization was 59.1. (2) Production of Modified SEPS A maleated styrene-isoprene copolymer hydrogenated product (maleated SEPS) was used as a raw material copolymer, and the p-type of m-xylylenediamine obtained in the above (1) was used. A modified SEPS was produced in the same manner as in Production Example 1 (2) using a toluenesulfonic acid salt. This modified SEPS
Has an imide ring / non-imide molar ratio of 100/0 and a formamide / amino group molar ratio of 65/35.
【0032】実施例1 ポリプロピレン〔出光石油化学(株)製、商品名:ID
EMITSU PPJ−762HP,MI:12g/1
0分(230℃,2.16kgf)〕69重量部、平均粒
子径0.8μmの炭酸カルシウム粉末30重量部及び製造
例1で得られた変性ポリプロピレン樹脂1重量部をドラ
イブレンドしたのち、二軸混練機にて混練し、ペレット
を得た。得られたペレットを乾燥後、射出成形により1
40×140×3mmの平板を作製した。この平板に重
クロム酸/硫酸混合液にてエッチング処理を施し、水
洗、中和したのち、極性付与処理を施さずに、触媒とし
て塩化第一スズ・塩化パラジウムのコロイド粒子を吸
着、担持させた。次いで、アクセレータとして、パラジ
ウムを還元して金属パラジウムを析出させた。その後、
無電解銅メッキ処理を施したのち、さらにニッケル,ク
ロムの順で電気メッキ処理を施した。得られたメッキ品
の評価結果を第1表に示す。Example 1 Polypropylene (trade name: ID, manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.)
EMITSU PPJ-762HP, MI: 12 g / 1
0 minutes (230 ° C., 2.16 kgf)] 69 parts by weight, 30 parts by weight of calcium carbonate powder having an average particle diameter of 0.8 μm and 1 part by weight of the modified polypropylene resin obtained in Production Example 1 are dry-blended and then biaxially mixed. The mixture was kneaded with a kneader to obtain pellets. After drying the obtained pellets, 1
A flat plate of 40 × 140 × 3 mm was prepared. The flat plate was subjected to an etching treatment with a mixed solution of dichromic acid / sulfuric acid, washed with water and neutralized, and thereafter, without applying a polarity-imparting treatment, adsorbed and supported colloidal particles of stannous chloride / palladium chloride as a catalyst. . Next, as an accelerator, palladium was reduced to precipitate metal palladium. afterwards,
After performing electroless copper plating, electroplating was further performed in the order of nickel and chromium. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the obtained plated products.
【0033】実施例2 ポリプロピレン〔出光石油化学(株)製、商品名:ID
EMITSU PPE−250G,MI:0.9g/10
分(230℃,2.16kgf)〕73重量部、平均粒子
径0.2μmの炭酸カルシウム粉末25重量部及び製造例
2で得られた変性EPR2重量部をドライブレンドした
のち、二軸混練機にて混練し、ペレットを得た。得られ
たペレットを乾燥後、シート押出機にて、厚さ3mmの
シートを成形した。このシートを切断して、100×1
00×3mmのシート試験片を作製した。このシート試
験片に重クロム酸/硫酸混合液にてエッチング処理を施
し、水洗,中和したのち、極性付与処理を施さずに、触
媒として塩化第一スズ・塩化パラジウムのコロイド粒子
を吸着、担持させた。次いで、アクセレータとして、パ
ラジウムを還元して金属パラジウムを析出させた。その
後、無電解銅メッキ処理を施し、シート表面に均一に銅
を析出させた。次いで、アクチベーターとして、銅表面
を活性化させたのち、無電解ニッケルメッキ処理を施し
た。得られたメッキ品の評価結果を第1表に示す。Example 2 Polypropylene (trade name: ID, manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.)
EMITSU PPE-250G, MI: 0.9 g / 10
(230 ° C., 2.16 kgf)] 73 parts by weight, 25 parts by weight of calcium carbonate powder having an average particle diameter of 0.2 μm and 2 parts by weight of the modified EPR obtained in Production Example 2 are dry-blended and then mixed in a twin-screw kneader. And kneaded to obtain pellets. After drying the obtained pellets, a sheet having a thickness of 3 mm was formed by a sheet extruder. Cut this sheet, 100x1
A sheet test piece of 00 × 3 mm was prepared. This sheet test piece is subjected to etching treatment with a mixed solution of dichromic acid / sulfuric acid, washed with water and neutralized, and then adsorbed and carried colloidal particles of stannous chloride / palladium chloride as a catalyst without performing a polarity imparting treatment. I let it. Next, as an accelerator, palladium was reduced to precipitate metal palladium. Thereafter, an electroless copper plating treatment was performed to uniformly deposit copper on the sheet surface. Next, as an activator, after activating the copper surface, electroless nickel plating was performed. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the obtained plated products.
【0034】実施例3 ポリプロピレン〔出光石油化学(株)製、商品名:ID
EMITSU PPJ−762HP〕69重量部、平均
粒子径0.8μmの炭酸カルシウム粉末30重量部、製造
例3で得られた変性SEPS1重量部及びEPR15重
量をドライブレンドしたのち、二軸混練機にて混練し、
ペレットを得た。得られたペレットを乾燥後、射出成形
により140×140×3mmの平板を作製した。この
平板に重クロム酸/硫酸混合液にてエッチング処理を施
し、水洗,中和したのち、極性付与処理を施さずに、触
媒として塩化第一スズ・塩化パラジウムのコロイド粒子
を吸着、担持させた。次いで、スズを銅に置換させたの
ち、直接ニッケル,クロムの順で電気メッキ処理を施し
た。得られたメッキ品の評価結果を第1表に示す。Example 3 Polypropylene (trade name: ID, manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.)
EMITSU PPJ-762HP] 69 parts by weight, 30 parts by weight of calcium carbonate powder having an average particle diameter of 0.8 μm, 1 part by weight of the modified SEPS obtained in Production Example 3, and 15 parts by weight of EPR are dry-blended and then kneaded with a twin-screw kneader. And
A pellet was obtained. After drying the obtained pellets, a flat plate of 140 × 140 × 3 mm was prepared by injection molding. The plate was subjected to an etching treatment with a mixed solution of dichromic acid / sulfuric acid, washed with water and neutralized, and then adsorbed and supported with colloidal particles of stannous chloride / palladium chloride as a catalyst without performing a polarity imparting treatment. . Next, after replacing tin with copper, electroplating was performed directly in the order of nickel and chromium. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the obtained plated products.
【0035】実施例4 実施例1において、さらに銅害防止剤(融点65度以上
の白色粉末,旭電化工業(株)製、商品名:アデカスタ
ブZS−27)0.2重量部と酸化防止剤(住友化学工業
(株)製、商品名:スミライザーTPD「イオウ系」)
0.1重量部を加え、ドライブレンドしたのち、実施例1
と同様にしてペレットを得、平板を作製し、メッキ処理
を施した。得られたメッキ品の評価結果を第1表に示
す。 実施例5 実施例3において、さらに銅害防止剤(融点65℃以上
の白色粉末,旭電化工業(株)製、商品名:アデカスタ
ブZS−27)0.2重量部と酸化防止剤(住友化学工業
(株)製品、商品名:スミライザーTPD「イオウ
系」)0.1重量部を加え、ドライブレンドしたのち、実
施例3と同様にしてペレットを得、平板を作製し、メッ
キ処理を施した。得られたメッキ品の評価結果を第1表
に示す。Example 4 In Example 1, 0.2 parts by weight of a copper antioxidant (white powder having a melting point of 65 ° C. or more, manufactured by Asahi Denka Kogyo KK, trade name: ADK STAB ZS-27) and 0.2 parts by weight of an antioxidant (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name: Sumilizer TPD "Sulfur-based")
Example 1 after adding 0.1 part by weight and dry blending.
A pellet was obtained in the same manner as described above, a flat plate was prepared, and plating was performed. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the obtained plated products. Example 5 In Example 3, 0.2 parts by weight of a copper harm inhibitor (white powder having a melting point of 65 ° C. or higher, manufactured by Asahi Denka Kogyo KK, trade name: ADK STAB ZS-27) and 0.2 parts by weight of an antioxidant (Sumitomo Chemical) (Industrial Co., Ltd., trade name: Sumilyzer TPD "Sulfur-based") 0.1 part by weight was added, and dry blending was performed. Then, pellets were obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, and a flat plate was prepared and plated. . Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the obtained plated products.
【0036】比較例1 実施例1において、変性ポリプロピレン樹脂を用いなか
ったこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして実施した。メッ
キ品の評価結果を第1表に示す。 比較例2 実施例1において、炭酸カルシウム粉末を用いなかった
こと以外は、実施例1と同様にして実施した。メッキ品
の評価結果を第1表に示す。 比較例3 実施例1において、炭酸カルシウム粉末の平均粒子径を
23μmに変えたこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして実
施した。メッキ品の評価結果を第1表に示す。 比較例4 実施例1において、炭酸カルシウム粉末の平均粒子径を
0.02μmに変えた以外は、実施例1と同様にして実施
した。メッキ品の評価結果を第1表に示す。Comparative Example 1 The procedure of Example 1 was repeated, except that the modified polypropylene resin was not used. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the plated products. Comparative Example 2 The same procedure was performed as in Example 1 except that the calcium carbonate powder was not used. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the plated products. Comparative Example 3 The same operation as in Example 1 was performed, except that the average particle size of the calcium carbonate powder was changed to 23 μm. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the plated products. Comparative Example 4 In Example 1, the average particle size of the calcium carbonate powder was
The procedure was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thickness was changed to 0.02 μm. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the plated products.
【0037】比較例5 実施例1において、変性ポリプロピレン樹脂の代わり
に、無水マレイン酸グラフトポリプロピレンを用いた以
外は、実施例1と同様にして実施した。メッキ品の評価
結果を第1表に示す。 比較例6 実施例1において、ポリプロピレンの量を94.9重量
部、炭酸カルシウム粉末の量を5重量部及び変性ポリプ
ロピレン樹脂の量を0.1重量部に変えた以外は、実施例
1と同様にして実施した。結果を第1表に示す。 比較例7 実施例2において、ポリプロピレンの量を40重量部、
炭酸カルシウム粉末の量を5重量部及び変性EPRの量
を55重量部に変えたこと以外は、実施例2と同様にし
て実施した。得られたメッキ品の評価結果を第1表に示
す。Comparative Example 5 The procedure of Example 1 was repeated, except that maleic anhydride-grafted polypropylene was used instead of the modified polypropylene resin. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the plated products. Comparative Example 6 Same as Example 1 except that the amount of polypropylene was changed to 94.9 parts by weight, the amount of calcium carbonate powder was changed to 5 parts by weight, and the amount of modified polypropylene resin was changed to 0.1 part by weight. Was carried out. The results are shown in Table 1. Comparative Example 7 In Example 2, the amount of polypropylene was 40 parts by weight,
The procedure was performed in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the amount of the calcium carbonate powder was changed to 5 parts by weight and the amount of the modified EPR was changed to 55 parts by weight. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the obtained plated products.
【0038】[0038]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0039】注1)メッキ膜剥離強度 メッキを施した平板又はシートに、1cm幅のスリット
を入れ、90度剥離試験を行い、メッキ膜剥離強度を測
定した。 2)メッキ品の外観、他 メッキを施した平板又はシートの表面を目視観察した。Note 1) Peeling strength of plating film A 1 cm wide slit was formed in a plated flat plate or sheet, and a 90 ° peeling test was performed to measure the peeling strength of the plating film. 2) Appearance of plated product, etc. The surface of plated flat plate or sheet was visually observed.
【0040】[0040]
【発明の効果】本発明のポリオレフィン系樹脂組成物
は、エッチング前処理(溶剤処理)工程および極性付与
工程を必要とせずに、メッキ強度が高く、そのバラツキ
の少ないメッキ処理が可能であり、メッキ用として好適
に用いられる。The polyolefin resin composition of the present invention has a high plating strength and can be subjected to a plating treatment with a small variation without requiring a pre-etching treatment (solvent treatment) step and a polarity imparting step. It is suitably used for applications.
Claims (7)
9重量%,(B)平均粒子径0.03〜10μmの酸可溶
性無機粒子10〜50重量%及び(C)イミド環の窒素
原子に結合した炭化水素基を介してアミノ基及び/又は
ホルムアミド基が導入されたイミド環を含有する変性オ
レフィン系樹脂及び変性スチレン系樹脂の中から選ばれ
た少なくとも一種0.1〜20重量%を含有してなるポリ
オレフィン系樹脂組成物。(A) a polyolefin-based resin 40 to 89.
9% by weight, (B) 10 to 50% by weight of acid-soluble inorganic particles having an average particle diameter of 0.03 to 10 μm, and (C) an amino group and / or a formamide group via a hydrocarbon group bonded to a nitrogen atom of an imide ring. A polyolefin-based resin composition comprising at least 0.1 to 20% by weight of at least one selected from a modified olefin-based resin containing an imide ring and a modified styrene-based resin into which is introduced.
100重量部当たり、さらに(D)酸化防止剤0.01〜
2.0重量部及び/又は(E)金属不活性化剤0.01〜2.
0重量部を含有する請求項1記載のポリオレフィン系樹
脂組成物。2. An antioxidant (D) of 0.01 to 100 parts by weight per total amount of the components (A), (B) and (C).
2.0 parts by weight and / or (E) a metal deactivator 0.01 to 2.
The polyolefin-based resin composition according to claim 1, which contains 0 parts by weight.
100重量部当たり、さらに(F)熱可塑性エラストマ
ー1〜80重量部を含有する請求項1又は2記載のポリ
オレフィン系樹脂組成物。3. The polyolefin resin according to claim 1, further comprising (F) 1 to 80 parts by weight of a thermoplastic elastomer per 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the components (A), (B) and (C). Composition.
は3記載のポリオレフィン系樹脂組成物。4. The polyolefin resin composition according to claim 1, which is used for plating.
成物からなる成形品にメッキ処理を施したことを特徴と
するメッキ成形品。5. A plated molded article obtained by plating a molded article comprising the polyolefin resin composition according to claim 4.
成物からなる成形品に、エッチング処理,触媒担持処
理,無電解銅メッキ及び/又は無電解ニッケルメッキ処
理及び場合により電気メッキ処理を順次施すことを特徴
とするメッキ成形品の製造方法。6. A molded article comprising the polyolefin-based resin composition according to claim 4, which is sequentially subjected to an etching treatment, a catalyst-carrying treatment, an electroless copper plating and / or an electroless nickel plating treatment, and optionally an electroplating treatment. A method for producing a plated product, characterized by the following.
成物からなる成形品に、エッチング処理,触媒担持処理
及び電気メッキ処理を順次施すことを特徴とするメッキ
成形品の製造方法。7. A method for producing a plated molded article, comprising sequentially performing an etching treatment, a catalyst carrying treatment, and an electroplating treatment on a molded article made of the polyolefin resin composition according to claim 4.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27836597A JPH11117075A (en) | 1997-10-13 | 1997-10-13 | Polyolefin based resin composition, plated and molded goods and their production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27836597A JPH11117075A (en) | 1997-10-13 | 1997-10-13 | Polyolefin based resin composition, plated and molded goods and their production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11117075A true JPH11117075A (en) | 1999-04-27 |
Family
ID=17596335
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP27836597A Pending JPH11117075A (en) | 1997-10-13 | 1997-10-13 | Polyolefin based resin composition, plated and molded goods and their production |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH11117075A (en) |
-
1997
- 1997-10-13 JP JP27836597A patent/JPH11117075A/en active Pending
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