JPH10310154A - Lid of vial - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To specifically determine liquid medicine contained in a vial when viewed from above, and moreover identify whether the liquid medicine contained in the vial is already used. SOLUTION: A mouth of a vial 4 is sealed with a rubber stopper 5. An upper part of the rubber stopper 5 is capped with a lid 6 made of a synthetic resin, capable of being colored to various colors according to the kinds of liquid medicines contained in vials. This lid 6 is fixed to the mouth of the vial 4 by a mouthpiece 1. A fitting portion 62 of the lid 6 is fitted into a through hole provided in a top face sheet 12 of the mouthpiece 1, and a color of the fitting portion 62 is visually recognizable from above the vial 4. A recessed part 62a is provided on a rear face side of the fitting portion 62, and the fitting portion 62 is not brought into contact with a surface of the rubber stopper 5. A recessed part 63 for making the thickness of the lid 6 thinner is provided at a central part on the surface side of the fitting portion 62.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a medicinal bottle lid applicable to medicinal bottles such as vials.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art When it is desired to remove a small amount of a drug solution by inserting an injection needle through a rubber stopper provided at the mouth of a medicinal bottle, only the outer lid is removed, and when a large amount of a drug solution is to be removed at a time. Has already proposed a lid for a medicinal bottle in which the entire lid body including the outer lid is removed.

[0003] The lid of the medicinal bottle will be described below with reference to FIGS. 13 and 14.

[0004] The lid of this medicinal bottle is, as shown in FIG.
An inner base made of a soft metal thin plate made of aluminum or the like and having an inverted bottom and having a cylindrical shape, and a homogeneous material formed in a shape similar to the base 1 that can be fitted inside the top surface of the lid body 1. It is constituted by a combination of a lid 2 and an outer lid 3 made of a synthetic resin that can be attached to an upper half including a top surface of the base 1.

The base 1 is formed in an inverted bottomed cylindrical shape by integrally forming a top plate 12 on the upper surface of a circumferential body 11 having an appropriate height.

Reference numeral 13 denotes a through hole formed in the center of the top plate 12, and as shown in FIG. 13, the upper surface of the rubber stopper 5 fitted in the bottle mouth of the medicinal bottle 4 can be exposed through the through hole 13. It has become.

[0007] Reference numeral 14 denotes a tear slit formed of a groove having an appropriate width and formed around the through hole 13 formed in the top plate 12. A notch is engraved so as to reach the upper end of the peripheral body portion 11 so that the inside surrounded by the slit is formed to form the annular body 15 for use.

The inner lid 2 has a top plate 22
Are formed into a cylindrical shape with an inverted bottom by making the shape continuous, and have a shape similar to the base 1 and a size that can be fitted to the base.

As shown in FIG. 13, the height of the peripheral body portion 21 is formed lower than the height of the flange portion of the rubber plug 5, so that the inner lid 2 is connected to the rubber plug 5 during use.
The upper part of the flange part can be crowned.

Reference numeral 23 denotes a through hole formed in the top plate 22 of the inner lid 2, and the size of the through hole 23 is smaller than the size of the through hole 13 formed in the top plate of the base 1. . Thereby, the locking projection 39 which comes off from the inner lid 2 when the outer lid 3 is peeled off can be pulled up to the upper surface through the through hole 13 of the base 1 (see FIG. 13).

The outer lid 3 attached to the upper surface of the base 1 is formed by using a synthetic resin having an appropriate hardness. The outer cover 3 has a shallow inverted dish shape in which the peripheral body can slightly cover the peripheral body 11 of the base 1. It is formed so that it becomes.

As shown in FIG. 13, a locking projection 39 which can be bent and locked while abutting on the circumference of the through hole 23 formed in the inner lid 2 protrudes from the center of the rear surface of the outer lid 3. After being fitted into the through hole 23, the inner lid 2 is bent from the inside and pressurized, or similarly overheated from the inside so that it is bent and protruded so as to be pushed down and fall down. ing.

In the case of taking out a drug solution by inserting a syringe needle through the rubber stopper 5 in the lid of the conventional medicine bottle configured as described above, the user can use a label or the like attached to the side surface of the medicine bottle 4. After checking the liquid medicine inside, the outer lid 3 was removed, the injection needle was inserted, and the liquid medicine was taken out.

[0014]

At a medical site where there are many patients such as hospitals, only the outer lids 3 of a plurality of medicinal bottles each containing a plurality of kinds of medicinal solutions to be used for a plurality of patients are removed at a nurse station. In advance, a plurality of medicinal bottles with the outer lid 3 removed are placed on a wagon, carried to the bed of each patient, and an appropriate medicinal solution is administered to the patient.

In such a case, in a conventional medicine bottle lid, when a plurality of medicine bottles on a wagon are viewed from above,
Since all medicinal bottles have the same configuration, the user administers the medicinal solution to the patient after reconfirming the inside medicinal solution with a label attached to the side of the medicinal bottle.

Further, in the conventional medicine bottle lid, when the syringe needle is pulled out from the rubber stopper 5, it is difficult to find the trace of the syringe needle. Judgment had to be made by viewing the amount of the chemical inside from the side.

An object of the present invention is to provide a lid for a medicinal bottle having a structure capable of specifying an internal chemical solution when viewed from above, and identifying whether or not the internal chemical solution has already been used. Is to provide.

[0018]

In order to achieve the above object, an invention according to claim 1 is a lid for a medicinal bottle to be attached to a medicinal bottle whose mouth is closed by a rubber stopper, wherein the lid is made of aluminum. And the like, and a combination of a synthetic resin lid fitted inside the base, and the base is formed by integrally forming a top plate on an upper surface of a peripheral body formed of a cylindrical body. The top plate is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape, a through hole is formed in the center of the top plate, and a slit is formed in the top plate around the through hole so as to surround substantially the entire circumference of the through hole. A slit is formed from both ends of the slit to the upper part of the peripheral body portion, and a portion of the top plate surrounded by the slit is formed as an annular body for peeling off a base. Is formed in a shape that can be fitted into the through hole of the base,
A part of the portion fitted into the through hole is formed to be thinner than the other part, and the lower surface of the thinned portion closes the bottle opening of the medicinal bottle and the upper surface of the rubber stopper. It is characterized by being formed in a shape that does not abut.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a lid for a medicinal bottle to be mounted on a medicinal bottle whose mouth is closed by a rubber stopper, comprising: a base made of a thin metal plate such as aluminum; The base is formed in an inverted bottomed cylindrical shape in which a top plate is integrally formed on an upper surface of a circumferential body portion formed of a cylindrical body, and the top plate has A through-hole is formed in the center of the cover, and the top surface of the lid is formed into a shape that can be fitted into the through-hole of the base, and a portion of the portion that fits into the through-hole is formed in another portion. The medical device is characterized in that it is formed so as to be thinner and the lower surface of the thinned portion does not come into contact with the upper surface of the rubber stopper closing the bottle opening of the medicinal bottle. is there.

[0020]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

(Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 shows Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the lid of the medicinal bottle according to FIG.
3 is a perspective view of the lid 6 seen from the back side, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a medicinal bottle equipped with the lid shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a bottle mouth of the medicinal bottle shown in FIG. is there.

1 to 4, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 13 and 14 denote the same components.

Reference numeral 6 denotes a synthetic resin lid. Reference numeral 61 denotes a peripheral body of the lid 6, reference numeral 62 denotes a fitting portion formed to fit into the through hole 3 of the base 1, and reference numeral 63 denotes a substantially hemispherical recess provided at the center of the front side of the fitting portion 62. It is. Here, since the concave portion 62a is provided on the back surface side of the fitting portion 62 as shown in FIG. 2, when the present embodiment is mounted on the bottle mouth of the medicinal bottle 4, FIG. As shown, the fitting portion 62 of the lid 6 is in a state where the lid 6 is crowned on the upper portion of the flange portion of the rubber stopper 5.
Of the rubber plug 5 does not contact the back side (lower side) of the rubber plug 5.

Since the lid 6 according to the present embodiment having the above-described configuration is made of a synthetic resin, the lid 6 can be colored in a desired color according to the type of the chemical contained in the lid.

Further, the cover 6 made of synthetic resin has flexibility, so that the inner diameter of the peripheral body portion 61 fitted to the flange portion of the rubber stopper 5 can be slightly reduced as shown in FIG. Can be spread. Therefore, the user can easily put the lid 6 on the bottle opening (see FIG. 4) of the medicinal bottle having an outer diameter slightly larger than the inner diameter of the peripheral body 61 of the lid 6.

When using the medicinal bottle having the above-configured medicinal bottle lid according to the present embodiment, the user can use the colored lid that can be seen from above the medicinal bottle. The color of the fitting portion 62 of the body 6 can be seen to see the chemical solution inside (see FIG. 3).

In order to take out the liquid medicine inside using the injection needle, the user must use the concave portion 63 formed on the surface of the lid 6.
It is good enough to pierce the injection needle. At this time, since the lower surface of the concave portion 63 of the lid 6 which is thinner than the other portions does not contact the surface of the rubber stopper 5 as shown in FIG. Can be easily inserted into the lid 6.
Therefore, the user can insert the injection needle into the lid 6 and the rubber stopper 5 without requiring a particularly large force as compared with the related art.

Further, when the injection needle is withdrawn after the use of the drug solution, a clear mark of the injection needle is left on the synthetic resin lid 6, so that the user only looks at the medicinal bottle from above, It is possible to easily know whether or not the medicinal solution inside the medicinal bottle has been used.

Also, as shown in FIG. 5, if the base 1 is removed and the lid 6 and the rubber stopper 5 are removed from the mouth of the medicinal bottle 4, a large amount of the medicinal solution can be taken out at once. .
After taking out the drug solution in this manner, if the lid 6 removed as shown in FIG. 6 is put on the bottle mouth of the medicinal bottle 4, the remaining drug solution can be easily stored. it can.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the mouth of the medicinal bottle shown in FIG. Since this synthetic resin lid 6 has flexibility, as shown in FIG. 7, the bottle opening of the medicinal bottle 4 having an outer diameter slightly larger than the inner diameter of the peripheral body 61 of the lid 6. Can also be easily crowned.

In the cover 6 described above, the fitting portion 6
Although the concave portion 62a is provided over substantially the entire back surface (lower surface side) of No. 2, the concave portion 62a is not provided over the entire back surface side, and as shown in FIG. May be provided with a substantially hemispherical concave portion 64. Even with this configuration,
In the center of the fitting portion 62, a thin portion whose lower surface does not contact the surface of the rubber plug can be formed. Therefore, the injection needle can be easily inserted even with the lid 6 having the configuration shown in FIG.

When the recess 64 is formed only on the back surface side of the lid 6, as shown in FIG.
By protruding a peripheral wall portion 65 for displaying a thin portion on the front surface side, the user can easily insert the injection needle through the thin portion at the center of the lid 6.

Further, the shape of the concave portion 64 formed on the back surface side of the lid 6 is not limited to a substantially hemispherical shape as shown in FIG. 9, but a substantially cylindrical shape as shown in FIG. It may be formed in a shape.

As described above, according to the present embodiment, when viewed from above, it is possible to specify the internal chemical solution and to determine whether the internal chemical solution has already been used. In addition to the above, when the base is removed to take out the internal chemical solution, the remaining chemical solution can be easily stored.

(Embodiment 2) FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a medicinal bottle having a medicinal bottle lid according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 is a view of a bottle mouth of the medicinal bottle shown in FIG. It is sectional drawing.

The second embodiment is the same as the first embodiment described above.
The difference from the first embodiment is that the base 1 cannot be peeled off from the mouth of the medicinal bottle 4. That is, only the through hole in which the fitting portion 62 of the lid 6 fits is formed in the top plate 12 of the base 1 of the present embodiment.

Therefore, in the second embodiment, the medicinal solution inside the medicinal bottle can be taken out only by the injection needle. The operation and effect of the present embodiment when removing the inside liquid medicine with the injection needle are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted.

[0038]

As described above, according to the present invention,
When viewed from above, the internal chemical solution can be specified, and it can be determined whether the internal chemical solution has already been used.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the lid according to the first embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the back side.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a medicinal bottle to which Embodiment 1 of the present invention is attached.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a bottle mouth of the medicinal bottle shown in FIG.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of an operation according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of an operation of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a bottle mouth of the medicinal bottle shown in FIG.

FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of a shape of a lid according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of a shape of a lid according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a shape of a lid according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a medicinal bottle to which Embodiment 2 of the present invention is attached.

FIG. 12 is a sectional view of a bottle mouth of the medicinal bottle shown in FIG.

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration of a lid of a conventional medicinal bottle.

FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of a lid of a conventional medicinal bottle.

[Explanation of symbols]

 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 cap 4 medicinal bottle 5 rubber stopper 6 lid body 11, 61 peripheral body part 12 top plate 13 through hole 14 slit 15 annular body 62 fitting part 62 a, 63, 64 concave part 65 peripheral wall part

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A lid for a medicinal bottle attached to a medicinal bottle whose mouth is closed by a rubber stopper, comprising a base made of a thin metal plate such as aluminum and a synthetic resin fitting inside the base. The base is formed in an inverted bottomed cylindrical shape in which a top plate is integrally formed on the upper surface of a peripheral body portion formed of a cylindrical body, and a hole is formed in the center of the top plate. A slit is formed in the top plate around the through hole so as to surround substantially the entire circumference of the through hole, and a tear line extending from both ends of the slit to the upper part of the peripheral body is cut. A portion of the top plate surrounded by the slit is formed as an annular body for peeling off the base, and the lid is formed in a shape such that an upper surface thereof can be fitted into the through hole of the base, and is fitted into the through hole. A part of the part to be joined is formed thinner than the other part, and the thinner part is formed. The lid of the medicinal bottle bottom surface of the part is characterized in that it is formed in a shape not to contact with the upper surface of the rubber plug closes the bottle mouth of the medicinal bottle. 2. The lid for a medicinal bottle according to claim 1, wherein the lid is attachable to a bottle mouth of the medicinal bottle. 3. A lid for a medicinal bottle to be mounted on a medicinal bottle whose mouth is closed by a rubber stopper, comprising a base made of a thin metal plate such as aluminum, and a synthetic resin fitting inside the base. The base is formed in an inverted bottomed cylindrical shape in which a top plate is integrally formed on the upper surface of a peripheral body portion formed of a cylindrical body, and a hole is formed in the center of the top plate. The lid is formed such that an upper surface thereof is formed into a shape that can be fitted into the through hole of the base, and a part of the portion that fits into the through hole is formed to be thinner than other parts, and A lid for a medicinal bottle, wherein a lower surface of the thin portion is formed so as not to abut on an upper surface of the rubber stopper closing a bottle opening of the medicinal bottle. 4. The lid according to claim 1, wherein an upper surface of the thin portion of the lid is formed in a shape that allows the portion to be distinguished from another portion. 4. The lid of the medicinal bottle according to 3.