JPH10292025A - Two-part curable urethane composition and coating material, sealing material, adhesive - Google Patents
Two-part curable urethane composition and coating material, sealing material, adhesiveInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10292025A JPH10292025A JP9100222A JP10022297A JPH10292025A JP H10292025 A JPH10292025 A JP H10292025A JP 9100222 A JP9100222 A JP 9100222A JP 10022297 A JP10022297 A JP 10022297A JP H10292025 A JPH10292025 A JP H10292025A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- urethane
- composition
- acid
- curing
- adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- -1 hydrogen compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- RIJNXRFBHVQBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;1,3-oxazolidine Chemical compound C1COCN1.CCOC(N)=O RIJNXRFBHVQBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000160 oxazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 abstract description 31
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 30
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 11
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- PISLZQACAJMAIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethyl-6-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C)=C(N)C(CC)=C1N PISLZQACAJMAIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IBOFVQJTBBUKMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C(Cl)=C1 IBOFVQJTBBUKMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric aldehyde Natural products CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004658 ketimines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004705 aldimines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002081 enamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC=C1CN=C=O FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJJYHTVHBVXEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropanal Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C=O FJJYHTVHBVXEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNDDVQGQIZIWCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-3,4-bis(methylsulfanyl)benzene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CSC1=C(C)C=C(N)C(N)=C1SC RNDDVQGQIZIWCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZJPLYNZGCXSJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-valerolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCO1 OZJPLYNZGCXSJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylbenzyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYNCHZVNFNFDNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazolidine Chemical compound C1COCN1 WYNCHZVNFNFDNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXLOVSHXALFLKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-tolualdehyde Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 FXLOVSHXALFLKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)O UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012945 sealing adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric aldehyde Natural products CCCCC=O HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- MTZUIIAIAKMWLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1N=C=O MTZUIIAIAKMWLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXHZWRZAWJVPIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(N=C=O)C(N=C=O)=CC=C21 ZXHZWRZAWJVPIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1N GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAKUKXKZEXFXJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethylpiperidin-3-amine Chemical compound CCN1CCCC(N)C1 WAKUKXKZEXFXJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDULGHZNHURECF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylaniline 2,4-dimethylaniline 2,5-dimethylaniline 2,6-dimethylaniline 3,4-dimethylaniline 3,5-dimethylaniline Chemical group CC1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1.CC1=CC=C(C)C(N)=C1.CC1=CC(C)=CC(N)=C1.CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1C.CC1=CC=CC(N)=C1C.CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N CDULGHZNHURECF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGXVKAPCSIXGAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethyl-6-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine;4,6-diethyl-2-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC1=CC(CC)=C(N)C(C)=C1N.CCC1=CC(C)=C(N)C(CC)=C1N HGXVKAPCSIXGAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIAFURWZWWWBQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound NCCOCCO GIAFURWZWWWBQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZARITHRMKPIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-propan-2-yl-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)C1OCCN1CCO DZARITHRMKPIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEVQZPWSVWZAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(bromomethyl)-1-iodo-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(I)C(CBr)=C1 YEVQZPWSVWZAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-4-heptanone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)CC(C)C PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKUPFFOMPHRFOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cycloheptyl-2-methylcycloheptane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound NC1(C(CCCCC1)(C1CCCCCC1)C)N NKUPFFOMPHRFOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFCSWCVEJLETKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-piperazin-1-ylethanol Chemical compound OCCN1CCNCC1 WFCSWCVEJLETKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALKCLFLTXBBMMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-yl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OC(C)(C=C)CCC=C(C)C ALKCLFLTXBBMMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEACWWABXHEPAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(aminomethyl)-2,3,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1CC(C)(CN)CC(N)C1C JEACWWABXHEPAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTJFFFGAUHQWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl adipate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCC XTJFFFGAUHQWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVFDTKUVRCTHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisodecyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC(C)C ZVFDTKUVRCTHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMRDSWJXRLDPBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.C1CCCCC1 Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.C1CCCCC1 OMRDSWJXRLDPBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPGBVTNOCNOMRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N OCC(O)CO.C1(CCCCC1)(CO)CO Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.C1(CCCCC1)(CO)CO RPGBVTNOCNOMRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene oxide Chemical compound C1OC1C1=CC=CC=C1 AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1(CO)CCCCC1 ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKXVJHDEWHKBFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1CN GKXVJHDEWHKBFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylethanolamine Chemical compound NCCNCCO LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMUDHTPIFIBORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylpiperazine Chemical compound NCCN1CCNCC1 IMUDHTPIFIBORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylbenzene;isocyanic acid Chemical class N=C=O.N=C=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEZXCJBBBCKRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-propiolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCO1 VEZXCJBBBCKRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3,5-difluorophenyl)phosphane Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC(PC=2C=C(F)C=C(F)C=2)=C1 ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940106681 chloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- MLUCVPSAIODCQM-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonaldehyde Chemical compound C\C=C\C=O MLUCVPSAIODCQM-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLUCVPSAIODCQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N crotonaldehyde Natural products CC=CC=O MLUCVPSAIODCQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMHQVDAATAEZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound NC1(N)CCCCC1 YMHQVDAATAEZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011981 development test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940100539 dibutyl adipate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PUFGCEQWYLJYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N didodecyl benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC PUFGCEQWYLJYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MIMDHDXOBDPUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC MIMDHDXOBDPUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWVQUJDBOICHGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl nonanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC XWVQUJDBOICHGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanediamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQVHEQUEHCEAKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diundecyl benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCC QQVHEQUEHCEAKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- JPTOCTSNXXKSSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylheptenone Chemical compound CCCC=CC(=O)CC JPTOCTSNXXKSSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OYFWLCJAPSAGCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-methylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound CNCCCCCCN OYFWLCJAPSAGCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFAWAPOFKBIROP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzhydrylbutan-2-amine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(NC(C)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 QFAWAPOFKBIROP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDSZRJMNBCRATE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-2-piperazin-1-ylethanamine Chemical compound CNCCN1CCNCC1 HDSZRJMNBCRATE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMVMYBGDGJLCHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-4-[[4-(methylamino)phenyl]methyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(NC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(NC)C=C1 ZMVMYBGDGJLCHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002917 oxazolidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003142 primary aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000380 propiolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004992 toluidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 本発明の目的は、主剤、硬化剤混合後の作業
時間が長いにもかかわらず硬化に要する時間が短く、高
温施工時においても塗膜が発泡しにくい二液硬化型ウレ
タン組成物及び本組成を用いたコーティング材、シーリ
ング材、接着剤にある。
【解決手段】 本発明は、本発明は、(A)末端に2個以
上のイソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーを
主成分とする主剤と(B)水分により第1級または第2級
アミノ基を生成するブロックアミン化合物および(C)ポ
リオール、アミン等の活性水素化合物を主成分とする硬
化剤からなることを特徴とする二液硬化型ウレタン組成
物及び本組成を用いたコーティング材、シーリング材、
接着剤を提供するものである。(57) [Problem] An object of the present invention is to provide a two-part composition in which the time required for curing is short despite the long working time after mixing the main agent and the curing agent, and the coating film is unlikely to foam even during high-temperature application. The present invention relates to a curable urethane composition and a coating material, a sealing material, and an adhesive using the composition. SOLUTION: The present invention provides (A) a primary or secondary amino group by a main agent mainly composed of a urethane prepolymer having two or more isocyanate groups at the terminal and (B) water. A two-part curable urethane composition characterized by comprising a curing agent mainly composed of an active hydrogen compound such as a block amine compound and a (C) polyol, an amine to be generated, and a coating material using the composition, a sealing material,
An adhesive is provided.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、主剤、硬化剤混合
後の作業時間が長いにもかかわらず硬化に要する時間が
短く、且つ高温施工時においても塗膜が発泡しにくい二
液硬化型ウレタン組成物及びそれを用いたコーティング
材、シーリング材、接着剤に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a two-part curable urethane which requires a short time for curing in spite of a long working time after mixing a main agent and a curing agent, and hardly foams a coating film even at a high temperature. The present invention relates to a composition and a coating material, a sealing material, and an adhesive using the composition.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】ポリウレタン組成物はイソシアネート末
端ウレタンプレポリマーを主成分とする主剤とポリオー
ル、アミン等活性水素化合物を主成分とする硬化剤を混
合し、硬化させる二液硬化型ウレタンとイソシアネート
末端ウレタンプレポリマーが、空気中の水分又は水分に
よって解離、発生したアミン化合物と反応硬化する一液
反応型ウレタンに大きく分類することができる。2. Description of the Related Art Polyurethane compositions are prepared by mixing a main component mainly composed of an isocyanate-terminated urethane prepolymer with a curing agent mainly composed of an active hydrogen compound such as a polyol or an amine, and curing the mixture. Prepolymers can be broadly classified into one-component reactive urethanes, which react and cure with amine compounds generated and dissociated by moisture in the air or moisture.
【0003】このうち二液硬化型ウレタンは、主剤と硬
化剤を計量、混合する手間があるものの一液型に比べて
低価格である、塗膜厚みによる硬化時間の差が少ない等
の理由でコーティング材、シーリング材、接着剤等の分
野で依然幅広く使われている。この二液硬化型ウレタン
の問題点として以前より指摘されているのが、作業時間
と硬化時間のバランスが取りにくいことである。つまり
十分に長い作業時間を確保しようとすると塗膜の硬化時
間が長くなり次工程作業に移るまでの時間を要し、触媒
等の調整で硬化時間を短縮すると作業時間が短くなる欠
点を有することである。また、硬化時間が温度により左
右されるために使用温度に適した触媒量を添加すること
はメーカー叉は作業者の負担が大きく好ましくない。[0003] Among them, the two-part curable urethane is inexpensive as compared with the one-part type in which it takes time to measure and mix the main agent and the curing agent, and the difference in curing time due to the thickness of the coating film is small. It is still widely used in the fields of coating materials, sealing materials, adhesives and the like. One problem that has been pointed out as a problem of the two-component curing type urethane is that it is difficult to balance the working time and the curing time. In other words, when trying to secure a sufficiently long working time, the curing time of the coating film becomes longer and it takes time to move to the next process operation, and if the curing time is shortened by adjusting the catalyst etc., the working time becomes shorter. It is. Further, since the curing time depends on the temperature, it is not preferable to add a catalyst amount suitable for the use temperature because the burden on the manufacturer or the operator is large.
【0004】このような点に鑑み特開平8−34829
号公報、特開平8−41156号公報、特開平8−14
3826号公報では、硬化剤としてジエチルトルエンジ
アミン、ジエチルトルエンジアミンと4、4’ーメチレ
ンービス(2ークロロアニリン)(以下MBOCAと
略)、ジエチルトルエンジアミンとメチルビス(メチル
チオ)ベンゼンジアミンを用いる方法が提案されてお
り、従来のMBOCAを主成分とする硬化剤を用いる場
合に比べて硬化時間の短縮化は可能なものの、やはり十
分な作業時間が確保できず、特に夏場では特に短時間で
作業を終了する必要に迫られる。また、イソシアネート
末端ウレタンプレポリマーとアミンを機械により衝突混
合し、スプレー塗布するシステムも導入されているが塗
膜が泡を含み材料強度が低下するほか、材料の飛散によ
る汚染を防止するための事前のマスキング作業等の手間
があり大規模物件等限られた用途にしか使用できないの
が現実である。In view of such a point, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-34829
JP, JP-A-8-41156, JP-A-8-14
No. 3826 proposes a method using diethyltoluenediamine, diethyltoluenediamine and 4,4′-methylene-bis (2-chloroaniline) (hereinafter abbreviated as MBOCA), and diethyltoluenediamine and methylbis (methylthio) benzenediamine as curing agents. Although it is possible to shorten the curing time as compared with the case of using a conventional curing agent containing MBOCA as a main component, it is still not possible to secure a sufficient working time, and it is necessary to finish the work in a particularly short time especially in summer. Be forced. In addition, a system has been introduced in which the isocyanate-terminated urethane prepolymer and the amine are impact-mixed by a machine and spray-coated, but the coating film contains foam and reduces the strength of the material. In reality, it can be used only for limited uses such as large-scale properties because of the labor of masking work.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、主
剤、硬化剤混合後の作業時間が長いにもかかわらず硬化
に要する時間が短く(硬化性)かつ接着強度に優れ、高
温施工時においても塗膜が発泡しにくい二液硬化型ウレ
タン組成物及びそれを用いたコーティング材、シーリン
グ材、接着剤にある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to shorten the time required for curing (curability) and excellent adhesive strength in spite of the long working time after mixing the main agent and the curing agent, and to achieve excellent adhesion at high temperature. The present invention also relates to a two-part curable urethane composition in which a coating film is hardly foamed, and a coating material, a sealing material, and an adhesive using the same.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、二液硬化
型ウレタンの上記の課題を解決するために鋭意研究の結
果、(A)末端に2個以上のイソシアネート基を有するウ
レタンプレポリマーを主成分とする主剤と、(B)潜在性
架橋剤及び(C)活性水素化合物を主成分とする硬化剤を
用いることで、これらの課題を解決しうることを見い出
し本発明を完成するに至った。Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have made intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems of the two-part curable urethane. As a result, (A) a urethane prepolymer having two or more isocyanate groups at its terminal It has been found that these problems can be solved by using a main agent containing as a main component, and a curing agent mainly containing (B) a latent crosslinking agent and (C) an active hydrogen compound, to complete the present invention. Reached.
【0007】即ち、本発明は、(A)末端にイソシアネー
ト基を2個以上有するウレタンプレポリマーを主成分と
する主剤成分と(B)潜在性架橋剤、好ましくは水分によ
り第1級または第2級アミノ基を生成するブロックアミ
ン化合物及び(C)活性水素化合物を主成分とする硬化剤
からなることを特徴とする二液硬化型ウレタン組成物、
好ましくはブロックアミン化合物がN−2−ヒドロキシ
アルキルオキサゾリジン(b2)または/及び末端にイ
ソシアネート基を2個以上有するウレタンプレポリマー
(b1)と、N−2−ヒドロキシアルキルオキサゾリジ
ン(b2)とを反応させて得られる末端にオキサゾリジ
ン基を有するウレタンオキサゾリジンプレポリマー(b
3)であることが好ましく、またウレタンプレポリマー
(b1)がオキシエチレン鎖を含有することが好まし
い、及びこの組成物からなるコーテイング材、シーリン
グ材、接着剤に関するものである。That is, the present invention provides (A) a main component mainly composed of a urethane prepolymer having two or more isocyanate groups at the terminal and (B) a latent or secondary crosslinking agent, preferably primary or secondary, with water. Two-part curable urethane composition, comprising a curing agent having a block amine compound and a (C) active hydrogen compound that form a secondary amino group as a main component,
Preferably, the block amine compound is reacted with N-2-hydroxyalkyl oxazolidine (b2) or / and a urethane prepolymer (b1) having two or more terminal isocyanate groups with N-2-hydroxyalkyl oxazolidine (b2). Urethane oxazolidine prepolymer having a terminal oxazolidine group (b)
3), and the urethane prepolymer (b1) preferably contains an oxyethylene chain. The present invention also relates to a coating material, a sealing material, and an adhesive comprising the composition.
【0008】以下に本発明を更に説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be further described.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明で使用される末端にイソシ
アネート基を2個以上有するウレタンプレポリマー
(A)及びウレタンプレポリマー(b1)は、いずれも
イソシアネート基を2個以上有するウレタンプレポリマ
ーであり、有機ポリイソシアネートとポリオールとをポ
リイソシアネートの過剰のもとで常法により調製される
ウレタンプレポリマーである。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The urethane prepolymers (A) and (b1) having two or more terminal isocyanate groups used in the present invention are both urethane prepolymers having two or more isocyanate groups. There is a urethane prepolymer prepared by a conventional method using an organic polyisocyanate and a polyol in excess of a polyisocyanate.
【0010】有機ポリイソシアネートとしては、2,4
−トリレンジイソシアネート、2,6−トリレンジイソ
シアネート、ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、一部
をカルボジイミド化されたジフェニルメタンジイソシア
ネート、ポリメチレンポリフェニルポリイソシアネー
ト、トリレンジイソシアネート、ナフタレンジイソシア
ネート、フェニレンジイソシアネート、ヘキサメチレン
ジイソシアネート、イソホロンジイソシアネート、キシ
リレンジイソシアネート、水添キシリレンジイソシアネ
ート、水添ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、シクロ
ヘキサンジイソシアネート等の芳香族ジイソシアネー
ト、脂肪族ジイソシアネート、脂環族ジイソシアネート
1種又は2種以上の混合物が挙げられる。As organic polyisocyanates, 2,4
-Tolylene diisocyanate, 2,6-tolylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, partially carbodiimidated diphenylmethane diisocyanate, polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate, tolylene diisocyanate, naphthalene diisocyanate, phenylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, One or a mixture of two or more aromatic diisocyanates, such as xylylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated xylylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and cyclohexane diisocyanate, aliphatic diisocyanate, and alicyclic diisocyanate.
【0011】又、ポリオールとは、ポリエーテルポリオ
ール、ポリエステルポリオール、その他のポリオール及
びこれらの混合ポリオールである。例えば、複合金属シ
アン化合物錯体を触媒として製造されたポリオールも含
まれる。The polyols include polyether polyols, polyester polyols, other polyols, and mixed polyols thereof. For example, a polyol produced using a double metal cyanide complex as a catalyst is also included.
【0012】ポリエーテルポリオールとしては、エチレ
ングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、プロピレングリ
コール、ジプロピレングリコール、グリセリン、トリメ
チロールプロパン、グルコース、ソルビトール、シュー
クローズ等の多価アルコールの1種又は2種以上にプロ
ピレンオキサイド、エチレンオキサイド、ブチレンオキ
サイド、スチレンオキサイド等の1種又は2種以上を付
加して得られるポリオール及びポリオキシテトラメチレ
ンポリオール等が挙げられる。As the polyether polyol, one or more polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, glycerin, trimethylolpropane, glucose, sorbitol, and sucrose are used. Polyols and polyoxytetramethylene polyols obtained by adding one or more of oxide, butylene oxide, styrene oxide and the like are included.
【0013】ポリエステルポリオールとしては、例えば
エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ブタンジ
オール、ペンタンジオール、ヘキサンジオール、シクロ
ヘキサンジメタノール、グリセリン、トリメチロールプ
ロパンあるいはその他の低分子ポリオールの1種又は2
種以上とグルタル酸、アジピン酸、ピメリン酸、スベリ
ン酸、セバシン酸、テレフタル酸、イソフタル酸、ダイ
マー酸、水添ダイマー酸あるいはその他の低分子ジカル
ボン酸やオリゴマー酸の1種又は2種以上との縮合重合
体及びプロピオラクトン、カプロラクトン、バレロラク
トン等の開環重合体等が挙げられる。Examples of the polyester polyol include one or two of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butanediol, pentanediol, hexanediol, cyclohexanedimethanol, glycerin, trimethylolpropane and other low molecular polyols.
Or more and one or more of glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, sebacic acid, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, dimer acid, hydrogenated dimer acid or other low molecular dicarboxylic acid or oligomeric acid Examples include condensation polymers and ring-opening polymers such as propiolactone, caprolactone, and valerolactone.
【0014】その他のポリオールとしては、例えばポリ
カーボネートポリオール、ポリブタジエンポリオール、
水素添加されたポリブタジエンポリオール、アクリルポ
リオール等が挙げられる。又、エチレングリコール、ジ
エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピ
レングリコール、ブタンジオール、ペンタンジオール、
ヘキサンジオール、シクロヘキサンジメタノールグリセ
リン、トリメチロールプロパン、グルコース、ソルビト
ール、シュークローズ等の低分子ポリオールも挙げられ
る。Other polyols include, for example, polycarbonate polyol, polybutadiene polyol,
Examples include hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol and acrylic polyol. Also, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butanediol, pentanediol,
Low molecular polyols such as hexanediol, cyclohexanedimethanol glycerin, trimethylolpropane, glucose, sorbitol, and sucrose are also included.
【0015】(A)成分のポリオールは、好ましくは数
平均分子量300〜16000で、好ましくはオキシエ
チレン鎖を含まないポリエーテルポリオールである。さ
らに好ましくは、ポリエーテルジオール及び/又はポリ
エーテルトリオールである。ウレタンプレポリマー(b
1)ではポリオールとしてオキシエチレン鎖を含有する
ものが好ましい。The polyol of the component (A) is preferably a polyether polyol having a number average molecular weight of 300 to 16000 and preferably containing no oxyethylene chain. More preferred are polyether diols and / or polyether triols. Urethane prepolymer (b
In 1), a polyol containing an oxyethylene chain is preferable.
【0016】ウレタンプレポリマー(A)の末端イソシ
アネート基数は、好ましくは2以上、より好ましくは2
〜3である。更にイソシアネートとポリオールとのNC
O/OH比は好ましくは1.3以上、更に好ましくは
1.3〜5.0である。残存NCO%は、好ましくは1
〜20重量%である。The number of terminal isocyanate groups of the urethane prepolymer (A) is preferably 2 or more, more preferably 2 or more.
~ 3. NC of isocyanate and polyol
The O / OH ratio is preferably 1.3 or more, and more preferably 1.3 to 5.0. The residual NCO% is preferably 1
-20% by weight.
【0017】本発明の潜在性架橋剤(B)とは、活性水
素化合物の活性水素を種々の手法でマスクし、吸湿によ
り加水分解を伴って活性水素が生成するポリオール型、
ケチミン、エナミン、アルジミン、オキサゾリジン型の
化合物が単体、または混合系で使用される。好ましくは
水分により第1級または第2級アミノ基を生成するブロ
ックアミン化合物であり、例えばアルジミン、ケチミ
ン、エナミン、オキサゾリジン等化合物が挙げられる。
さらに好ましくは、少なくとも1個の第1級または第2
級アミノ基を有し、かつ第1級または第2級アミノ基、
ヒドロキシル基などの活性水素を有する化合物とアルデ
ヒド類もしくはケトン類との縮合物、この縮合物と前述
の有機ポリイソシアネートまたは末端イソシアネート基
のウレタンプレポリマーを反応させて得られる末端にケ
チミン基やオキサゾリジン基を有する化合物が挙げられ
る。The latent crosslinking agent (B) of the present invention is a polyol type in which active hydrogen of an active hydrogen compound is masked by various methods, and active hydrogen is generated by hydrolysis upon absorption of moisture.
Ketimine, enamine, aldimine and oxazolidine type compounds are used alone or in a mixed system. Preferably, it is a block amine compound that generates a primary or secondary amino group by water, and examples thereof include compounds such as aldimine, ketimine, enamine, and oxazolidine.
More preferably, at least one primary or secondary
Having a primary amino group and a primary or secondary amino group,
A condensate of a compound having an active hydrogen such as a hydroxyl group with an aldehyde or a ketone, a ketimine group or an oxazolidine group at a terminal obtained by reacting the condensate with the above-mentioned organic polyisocyanate or a urethane prepolymer having a terminal isocyanate group. A compound having the following formula:
【0018】前述の少なくとも1個の第1級または第2
級アミノ基を有し、かつ第1級または第2級アミノ基、
ヒドロキシル基などの活性水素を有する化合物として
は、第1級アミノ基とヒドロキシル基とを有する化合
物、第2級アミノ基とヒドロキシル基とを有する化合
物、第1級アミノ基と第2級アミノ基とを有する化合
物、第1級アミノ基・第2級アミノ基およびヒドロキシ
ル基を有する化合物、2個の第1級アミノ基を有する化
合物、2個の第2級アミノ基を有する化合物、第2級ア
ミノ基と2個のヒドロキシル基とを有する化合物等を挙
げることができ具体的には、エタノールアミン、ジエタ
ノールアミン、ジプロパノールアミン、ヘキサノールア
ミン、ジエチレントリアミン、2−(2−アミノエトキ
シ)エタノール、N−(2−アミノエチル)ピペラジ
ン、ω−ヒドロキシヘキシルアミン、N−メチル−1,
6−ヘキサンジアミン、N−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)
エチレンジアミン、3−アミノエチルピペリジン、N−
(2−ヒドロキシエチル)ピペラジン、1−アミノ−3
−アミノメチル−3,5,6−トリメチルシクロヘキサ
ン、N−(メチルアミノエチル)ピペラジン、アニリ
ン、トルイジン、キシリジン、イソホロンジアミン、ジ
アミノシクロヘキサン、ジアミノジフェニルメタン、キ
シリレンジアミン、ジアミノベンゼン、ジアミノメチル
ノルボナン、ジアミノメチルビシクロヘプタン等を挙げ
ることができる。At least one of the above-mentioned first or second grades
Having a primary amino group and a primary or secondary amino group,
Examples of the compound having an active hydrogen such as a hydroxyl group include a compound having a primary amino group and a hydroxyl group, a compound having a secondary amino group and a hydroxyl group, and a compound having a primary amino group and a secondary amino group. A compound having a primary amino group / secondary amino group and a hydroxyl group, a compound having two primary amino groups, a compound having two secondary amino groups, a secondary amino group Examples of the compound include a compound having a group and two hydroxyl groups. Specific examples include ethanolamine, diethanolamine, dipropanolamine, hexanolamine, diethylenetriamine, 2- (2-aminoethoxy) ethanol, and N- (2 -Aminoethyl) piperazine, ω-hydroxyhexylamine, N-methyl-1,
6-hexanediamine, N- (2-hydroxyethyl)
Ethylenediamine, 3-aminoethylpiperidine, N-
(2-hydroxyethyl) piperazine, 1-amino-3
-Aminomethyl-3,5,6-trimethylcyclohexane, N- (methylaminoethyl) piperazine, aniline, toluidine, xylidine, isophoronediamine, diaminocyclohexane, diaminodiphenylmethane, xylylenediamine, diaminobenzene, diaminomethylnorbonane, diamino Methyl bicycloheptane and the like can be mentioned.
【0019】また、ケトン類、アルデヒド類としては、
例えばアセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチ
ルケトン、ジエチルケトン、ジイソブチルケトン、メチ
ルヘプテノン、シクロヘキサノン、イソホロン、アセト
フェノン、ホルムアルデヒド、アセトアルデヒド、プロ
ピオンアルデヒド、ブチルアルデヒド、トリメチルアセ
トアルデヒド、バレロアルデヒド、アクロレイン、クロ
トンアルデヒド、フルフラール、ベンズアルデヒド等を
挙げることができる。アルジミン、ケチミン、エナミ
ン、オキサゾリジン等ブロックアミン化合物(B)の合
成は公知の反応方法で行うことができる。The ketones and aldehydes include
Examples include acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, diethyl ketone, diisobutyl ketone, methyl heptenone, cyclohexanone, isophorone, acetophenone, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, butyraldehyde, trimethylacetaldehyde, valeroaldehyde, acrolein, crotonaldehyde, furfural, benzaldehyde, and the like. be able to. The synthesis of the blocked amine compound (B) such as aldimine, ketimine, enamine, oxazolidine and the like can be carried out by a known reaction method.
【0020】この中で好ましく用いられるものはブロッ
クアミン化合物(B)が、N−2−ヒドロキシアルキル
オキサゾリジン(b2)または/及び末端にイソシアネ
ート基を2個以上有するウレタンプレポリマー(b1)
と、N−2−ヒドロキシアルキルオキサゾリジン(b
2)とを反応させて得られる末端にオキサゾリジン基を
有するウレタンオキサゾリジンプレポリマー(b3)で
ある。Of these, the block amine compound (B) is preferably an N-2-hydroxyalkyloxazolidine (b2) or / and a urethane prepolymer (b1) having two or more terminal isocyanate groups.
And N-2-hydroxyalkyloxazolidine (b
2) is a urethane oxazolidine prepolymer (b3) having an oxazolidine group at the terminal obtained by reacting with (2).
【0021】このN−2−ヒドロキシアルキルオキサゾ
リジン(b2)は、例えばホルムアルデヒド、アセトア
ルデヒド、プロピルアルデヒド、ブチルアルデヒド、ベ
ンズアルデヒド等のアルデヒド類と例えばジエタノール
アミン、ジプロパノールアミン等のジヒドロキシアルキ
ルアミン類との公知の縮合反応により得られる化合物で
ある。This N-2-hydroxyalkyloxazolidine (b2) is a known condensation product of aldehydes such as formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propylaldehyde, butyraldehyde and benzaldehyde with dihydroxyalkylamines such as diethanolamine and dipropanolamine. It is a compound obtained by the reaction.
【0022】ウレタンプレポリマー(b1)とN−2−
ヒドロキシアルキルオキサゾリジン(b2)との反応比
は、NCO/0H=1.2以下が好ましく、更にNCO
/0H=1.1以下が好ましい。NCO/0H=1.2
を越えると残存イソシアネート基と硬化剤成分中の活性
水素化合物(C)との反応により粘度上昇が大きくな
る。Urethane prepolymer (b1) and N-2-
The reaction ratio with hydroxyalkyl oxazolidine (b2) is preferably NCO / OH = 1.2 or less.
/0H=1.1 or less is preferred. NCO / 0H = 1.2
If the ratio exceeds the above range, the increase in viscosity becomes large due to the reaction between the remaining isocyanate groups and the active hydrogen compound (C) in the curing agent component.
【0023】ウレタンオキサゾリジンプレポリマー(b
3)の末端オキサゾリジン基の数は好ましくは1〜3で
ある。3を越えると硬化後の伸張性が低下し、好ましく
ない。尚、ウレタンオキサゾリジンプレポリマー(b
3)の末端にオキサゾリジン基は1個以上あれば、その
他の末端がイソシアネート基であってもよいことは言う
までもない。The urethane oxazolidine prepolymer (b)
The number of terminal oxazolidine groups in 3) is preferably 1 to 3. If it exceeds 3, the elongation after curing is lowered, which is not preferable. The urethane oxazolidine prepolymer (b
It goes without saying that if at least one oxazolidine group is present at the terminal of 3), the other terminal may be an isocyanate group.
【0024】活性水素化合物(C)としては、ポリオー
ル又は/及びアミン化合物を用いることができる。ポリ
オールとしては、先に述べたポリエーテルポリオール、
ポリエステルポリオール、その他のポリオール及びこれ
らの混合ポリオールを用いることができ、アミン化合物
としてはメチレンビスオルソクロロアニリン(以下MB
OCAと略す)をはじめとしてジエチルトルエンジアミ
ン、メチルビス(メチルチオ)ベンゼンジアミン、4、
4’ービスー(セカンダリーブチルアミノ)ジフェニル
メタン、4、4’ービスー(メチルアミノ)ジフェニル
メタン等公知の一級叉は二級の芳香族アミン化合物を用
いることができる。As the active hydrogen compound (C), a polyol and / or an amine compound can be used. As the polyol, the above-mentioned polyether polyol,
Polyester polyols, other polyols and mixed polyols thereof can be used, and methylene bisorthochloroaniline (hereinafter referred to as MB) is used as the amine compound.
OCA), diethyltoluenediamine, methylbis (methylthio) benzenediamine, 4,
Known primary or secondary aromatic amine compounds such as 4'-bis (secondary-butylamino) diphenylmethane and 4,4'-bis- (methylamino) diphenylmethane can be used.
【0025】硬化剤成分中の水分により第1級または第
2級アミノ基を生成するブロックアミン化合物(B)と
活性水素化合物(C)の含有比は活性水素当量の比が8
0:20〜5:95の範囲が好ましく、60:40〜1
5:85の範囲が更に好ましい。80:20を越えると
硬化速度が空気中の水分量の影響を強く受けたり、厚塗
り時に塗膜内部の硬化速度が低下する傾向が特に強くな
るし、5:95未満では本発明の効果が充分に発揮でき
ない。The content ratio of the block amine compound (B), which forms a primary or secondary amino group by the moisture in the curing agent component, to the active hydrogen compound (C) is 8 as the ratio of the active hydrogen equivalent.
The range of 0:20 to 5:95 is preferable, and 60:40 to 1
A range of 5:85 is more preferred. If the ratio exceeds 80:20, the curing speed is strongly affected by the amount of moisture in the air, and the curing speed inside the coating film tends to decrease particularly at the time of thick coating. I can't show it enough.
【0026】主剤と硬化剤の配合比はイソシアネート基
と活性水素基の比が0.5:1.0〜1.5:1.0の
範囲が好ましい。イソシアネート基と活性水素基の比が
0.5:1.0未満であると機械特性、耐久性が低下す
るし、1.5:1.0を越えると厚塗り時に硬化が遅く
なったり、場合によっては発泡し好ましくない。The mixing ratio of the main agent and the curing agent is preferably such that the ratio of the isocyanate group to the active hydrogen group is in the range of 0.5: 1.0 to 1.5: 1.0. When the ratio of the isocyanate group to the active hydrogen group is less than 0.5: 1.0, the mechanical properties and durability are reduced. Some foaming is not preferred.
【0027】本発明の組成物の用途は、コーテイング材
やシーリング材、接着剤等に使用することができる。具
体的にはコーテイング材としては塗料、建築物の屋根防
水材、壁面防水材、競技場の表面舗装材等に利用でき、
シーリング材としてはコンクリート、サイジングボー
ド、金属等土木用建築用のシーリング材に利用でき、接
着剤としてはプラスチック床材等建築物内装材の接着
剤、屋上防水シートの接着剤、タイル、シートの接着剤
等に利用できる。The composition of the present invention can be used for coating materials, sealing materials, adhesives and the like. Specifically, as a coating material, it can be used for paint, roof waterproofing material of buildings, wall waterproofing material, surface paving material of stadiums, etc.
It can be used as a sealing material for concrete, sizing board, metal, etc. for civil engineering construction, and as an adhesive, it can be used as an adhesive for building interior materials such as plastic flooring, an adhesive for roof tarpaulin, and for bonding tiles and sheets. It can be used as an agent.
【0028】本発明の組成物は、これらの用途で使用す
る際に主剤または/及び硬化剤中に必要に応じて酸、溶
剤、無機充填剤、小量のプロセスオイル、可塑剤、揺変
剤、体質顔料、耐侯性の維持向上のための紫外線防止
剤、安定剤等各種添加剤、触媒などを含んでいてもよ
い。When used in these applications, the composition of the present invention may contain, as necessary, an acid, a solvent, an inorganic filler, a small amount of process oil, a plasticizer, a thixotropic agent in a base material and / or a curing agent. And various additives such as an extender, an ultraviolet inhibitor for maintaining and improving weather resistance, and a stabilizer, and a catalyst.
【0029】本発明の硬化性を促進する目的で酸、公知
のウレタン用触媒を添加することが出来る。酸は主剤、
硬化剤のいずれか叉は両方に配合することが可能であ
り、好ましくは無機酸、有機酸およびそれらの無水物、
エステル、酸性塩類の群から選ばれる1種又は2種以上
が使用される。例えば、塩酸、硝酸、硫酸、燐酸、珪
酸、アルミン酸、オクチル酸、過塩素酸、蟻酸、酢酸、
クロロ酢酸、プロピオン酸、カプロン酸、シュウ酸、コ
ハク酸、アジピン酸、マレイン酸、フタル酸、安息香
酸、サリチル酸酸性燐酸エステルなど、またはそれらの
無水物、エステル類、酸性塩類などが挙げられる。また
三級アミン、有機金属化合物等公知のウレタン用触媒は
硬化剤に配合することが望ましい。For the purpose of promoting the curability of the present invention, an acid and a known urethane catalyst can be added. Acid is the main ingredient,
It is possible to blend either or both of the curing agents, preferably inorganic acids, organic acids and their anhydrides,
One or more selected from the group consisting of esters and acid salts are used. For example, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, silicic acid, aluminate, octylic acid, perchloric acid, formic acid, acetic acid,
Chloroacetic acid, propionic acid, caproic acid, oxalic acid, succinic acid, adipic acid, maleic acid, phthalic acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid acid phosphate, and the like, or anhydrides, esters, acid salts thereof, and the like can be given. Known urethane catalysts such as tertiary amines and organometallic compounds are desirably blended with the curing agent.
【0030】溶剤類としては、トルエン、キシレン、タ
ーペン、酢酸エチル等の通常のウレタン用溶剤が使用で
きる。Usable solvents include ordinary urethane solvents such as toluene, xylene, terpene, and ethyl acetate.
【0031】揺変剤は、表面処理炭酸カルシウム、ポリ
塩化ビニルパウダー、微粉末シリカ、ベントナイト等が
あげられる。このほか本発明の組成物には石油系高沸点
芳香族系留分,石油樹脂等を混合しても良い。Examples of the thixotropic agent include surface-treated calcium carbonate, polyvinyl chloride powder, finely divided silica, bentonite and the like. In addition, the composition of the present invention may be mixed with a petroleum-based high-boiling aromatic fraction, a petroleum resin and the like.
【0032】可塑剤としては、例えばジブチルフタレー
ト、ジオクチルフタレート、ジウンデシルフタレート、
ジラウリルフタレート、ブチルベンジルフタレート、ジ
イソデシルフタレート、ジブチルアジペート、ジオクチ
ルアジペート、ジイソデシルアジペート、ジオクチルア
ゼレート、ジオクチルセバケート等のエステル系可塑剤
やトリオクチルホスヘート、トリフェニルホスヘート等
の燐酸エステル系可塑剤等公知の公知のウレタン用可塑
剤を用いることができる。Examples of the plasticizer include dibutyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, diundecyl phthalate,
Ester plasticizers such as dilauryl phthalate, butylbenzyl phthalate, diisodecyl phthalate, dibutyl adipate, dioctyl adipate, diisodecyl adipate, dioctyl azelate, dioctyl sebacate, and phosphate ester plasticizers such as trioctyl phosphate and triphenyl phosphate. For example, a known plasticizer for urethane can be used.
【0033】安定剤としては、例えば、酸化防止剤、紫
外線吸収剤等が挙げられる。無機充填剤としては、例え
ば炭酸カルシウム、酸化カルシウム、クレー、タルク、
酸化チタン、水酸化カルシウム、硫酸アルミニウム、カ
オリン、ゼオライト、硅そう土、ガラスバルーン等の無
機化合物の粉粒体が挙げられる。Examples of the stabilizer include an antioxidant and an ultraviolet absorber. As the inorganic filler, for example, calcium carbonate, calcium oxide, clay, talc,
Examples include powders of inorganic compounds such as titanium oxide, calcium hydroxide, aluminum sulfate, kaolin, zeolite, diatomaceous earth, and glass balloons.
【0034】[0034]
【実施例】次に、本発明を、実施例、比較例により詳細
に説明するが本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるもので
はない。以下において部および%は特に断りのない限
り、すべて重量基準であるものとする。Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples. In the following, all parts and percentages are by weight unless otherwise specified.
【0035】<(A)成分の合成> (ウレタンプレポリマーの作製例1)数平均分子量20
00のポリプロピレンエーテルジオール1000g
(0.5モル)に2,4−トリレンジイソシアネート1
94.9g(1.12モル)、すなわちNCO/OHの
当量比2.24にて窒素気流下で80℃にて25時間フ
ラスコ中で攪拌しながら反応させNCO%が4.35%
のウレタンプレポリマー(A−1)を得た。<Synthesis of Component (A)> (Preparation Example 1 of Urethane Prepolymer) Number average molecular weight 20
1000 g of polypropylene ether diol of 00
(0.5 mol) to 2,4-tolylene diisocyanate 1
94.9 g (1.12 mol), that is, an NCO / OH equivalent ratio of 2.24 was reacted in a flask with stirring under a nitrogen stream at 80 ° C. for 25 hours to give an NCO% of 4.35%.
The urethane prepolymer (A-1) was obtained.
【0036】(ウレタンプレポリマーの作製例2)数平
均分子量3000のポリプロピレンエーテルジオール6
00g(0.2モル)に2,4−トリレンジイソシアネ
ート63.5g(0.365モル)、すなわちNCO/
OHの当量比1.825にて窒素気流下で80℃にて2
5時間フラスコ中で攪拌しながら反応させNCO%が
2.09%のウレタンプレポリマー(A−2)を得た。(Production Example 2 of Urethane Prepolymer) Polypropylene ether diol 6 having a number average molecular weight of 3000
63.5 g (0.365 mol) of 2,4-tolylene diisocyanate per 00 g (0.2 mol), that is, NCO /
OH equivalent ratio 1.825 at 80 ° C. under nitrogen flow
The mixture was reacted with stirring in a flask for 5 hours to obtain a urethane prepolymer (A-2) having an NCO% of 2.09%.
【0037】<B成分の合成> (ブロックアミン化合物の作製例1)数平均分子量48
00、オキシエチレン鎖の含有量15%のポリエチレン
プロピレンエーテルトリオール500g(0.104モ
ル)と数平均分子量2000のポリプロピレンエーテル
ジオール500g(0.25モル)を混合してオキシエ
チレン鎖の平均含有量7.5%、平均官能基数2.2
9、数平均分子量2820のポリオールを得た。さらに
ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート143.3g(0.8
53モル)、即ちNCO/OHの当量比2.1にて窒素
気流下で80℃にて48時間フラスコ中で攪拌しながら
反応させNCO%が3.29%、1分子当たりの末端N
CO基数2.29のウレタンプレポリマー(b1−1)
を得た。<Synthesis of Component B> (Preparation Example 1 of Block Amine Compound) Number average molecular weight 48
A mixture of 500 g (0.104 mol) of polyethylene propylene ether triol having a oxyethylene chain content of 15% and 500 g (0.25 mol) of polypropylene ether diol having a number average molecular weight of 2,000 was prepared. 0.5%, average number of functional groups 2.2
9. A polyol having a number average molecular weight of 2820 was obtained. Further, 143.3 g of hexamethylene diisocyanate (0.8
53 mol), that is, an NCO / OH equivalent ratio of 2.1 was reacted in a flask with stirring at 80 ° C. for 48 hours under a nitrogen stream to give an NCO% of 3.29% and a terminal N per molecule.
Urethane prepolymer having 2.29 CO groups (b1-1)
I got
【0038】ウレタンプレポリマー(b1−1)14
0.8gと2ーイソプロピル3(2ヒドロキシエチル)
1,3オキサゾリジン(以下H−OXZと略)15.9
g、すなわちNCO/OHの当量比1.1にて窒素気流
下で60℃にて48時間フラスコ中で攪拌しながら反応
させ、ウレタンオキサゾリジンプレポリマー(OXZ−
1)を得た。本組成物のGPCを測定した結果、残存し
ているH−OXZの含有率は1%以下であることを確認
した。Urethane prepolymer (b1-1) 14
0.8 g and 2-isopropyl 3 (2-hydroxyethyl)
1,3 oxazolidine (hereinafter abbreviated as H-OXZ) 15.9
g, that is, an NCO / OH equivalent ratio of 1.1 was reacted in a flask under a nitrogen stream at 60 ° C. for 48 hours while stirring, and a urethane oxazolidine prepolymer (OXZ-
1) was obtained. As a result of measuring the GPC of this composition, it was confirmed that the content of the remaining H-OXZ was 1% or less.
【0039】(ブロックアミン化合物の作製例2)ウレ
タンオキサゾリジンプレポリマーの作製例1において
数平均分子量4800、オキシエチレン鎖の含有量15
%のポリエチレンプロピレンエーテルトリオール500
g(0.104モル)の代わりに数平均分子量4800
のポリプロピレンエーテルトリオール500g(0.1
04モル)を用いたこと以外は同様の方法でウレタンオ
キサゾリジンプレポリマー(OXZ−2)を得た。本組
成物のGPCを測定した結果、残存しているH−OXZ
の含有率は1%以下であることを確認した。(Preparation Example 2 of Block Amine Compound) In Preparation Example 1 of urethane oxazolidine prepolymer,
Number average molecular weight 4800, oxyethylene chain content 15
% Polyethylene propylene ether triol 500%
g (0.104 mol) instead of number average molecular weight 4800
500 g of polypropylene ether triol (0.1 g
(04 mol) was used, to obtain a urethane oxazolidine prepolymer (OXZ-2) in the same manner. As a result of measuring the GPC of this composition, the remaining H-OXZ
Was confirmed to be 1% or less.
【0040】(ブロックアミン化合物の作製例3)テト
ラメチレンジアミン100gとp−トルアルデヒド35
0gを蟻酸、トルエン存在下で95℃で水を留去しなが
ら10時間反応後、残存した水、未反応のp−トルアル
デヒド及びトルエンを加熱減圧除去し、アミン価380
mgKOH/gのジアルジミン(AR−1)を得た。(Preparation Example 3 of Block Amine Compound) 100 g of tetramethylene diamine and 35 g of p-tolualdehyde
0 g was reacted at 95 ° C. for 10 hours in the presence of formic acid and toluene while distilling off water, and the remaining water, unreacted p-tolualdehyde and toluene were removed by heating under reduced pressure to give an amine value of 380.
mg KOH / g of dialdimine (AR-1) was obtained.
【0041】<硬化剤の配合>密閉型プラネタリーミキ
サー中で下表に示す化合物を加え、均一に混合した後、
脱泡して硬化剤を得た。尚、炭酸カルシウムは120℃
で5時間減圧乾燥し、水分を0・05%以下に調整した
ものを用い、MBOCAは予めジオクチルフタレート
(以下DOPと略)と混合した後、80℃で溶解したも
のを用いた。尚、実施例1〜3及び5、比較例1〜3及
び5は防水材用途として作製し、実施例4及び比較例4
はシーリング材兼接着剤用途として作製した。<Compounding of the curing agent> The compounds shown in the following table were added in a closed planetary mixer and mixed uniformly.
Defoaming was performed to obtain a curing agent. In addition, calcium carbonate is 120 ° C.
And dried under reduced pressure for 5 hours to adjust the water content to 0.05% or less. For MBOCA, dioctyl phthalate (hereinafter abbreviated as DOP) was previously mixed and then dissolved at 80 ° C. In addition, Examples 1 to 3 and 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and 5 were manufactured as waterproof materials, and Example 4 and Comparative Example 4 were used.
Was manufactured as a sealant / adhesive application.
【0042】[試験方法] (混合粘度)主剤、硬化剤を所定割合で混合後、直ちに
プラスチック容器に100g採取し、25℃雰囲気下で
混合5分後の粘度を測定した。尚、実施例1〜3及び
5、比較例1〜3及び5についてはBM型回転粘度計で
測定し、実施例4及び比較例4についてはBH型回転粘
度計で測定した。[Test Method] (Mixed Viscosity) Immediately after mixing the main agent and the curing agent at a predetermined ratio, 100 g was collected in a plastic container, and the viscosity was measured 5 minutes after mixing in a 25 ° C. atmosphere. Examples 1 to 3 and 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and 5 were measured with a BM-type rotational viscometer, and Examples 4 and Comparative Example 4 were measured with a BH-type rotational viscometer.
【0043】(可使時間)実施例1〜3及び5、比較例
1〜3及び5については主剤、硬化剤を所定割合で混合
後、直ちにプラスチック容器に100g採取し、25℃
×50%RH雰囲気下でBM型回転粘度計を用いて粘度
を測定し、10万cpsに達するまでの時間を可使時間
とした。一方、実施例4及び比較例4については主剤、
硬化剤を所定割合で混合後、20℃×55%RH雰囲気
下でJISA−5758に準じて押し出し性を評価し、
押し出し時間が20秒になるまでの時間を可使時間とし
た。(Working time) In Examples 1 to 3 and 5, and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and 5, the main agent and the curing agent were mixed at a predetermined ratio, and 100 g was immediately collected in a plastic container.
The viscosity was measured using a BM-type rotational viscometer in an atmosphere of × 50% RH, and the time required to reach 100,000 cps was defined as the pot life. On the other hand, for Example 4 and Comparative Example 4,
After mixing the curing agent at a predetermined ratio, the extrudability was evaluated according to JISA-5758 in an atmosphere of 20 ° C. × 55% RH,
The time required for the extrusion time to reach 20 seconds was defined as the pot life.
【0044】(硬化性試験)実施例1〜3及び5、比較
例1〜3、5については四方を枠で囲い離型紙を貼った
ガラス板(10×10cm)上に厚さ6mmになるよう
に試料を流し、25℃×35%RH及び25℃×80%
RHの条件下で放置し、一定時間毎にJISA硬度計で
硬度を測定した。25℃×80%RHの条件下で14日
間養生後の硬度を最終硬度として、最終硬度の50%の
硬度に達するまでの時間を硬化時間とした。(Curability Test) In Examples 1 to 3 and 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3, the thickness was 6 mm on a glass plate (10 × 10 cm) with a frame surrounded on all sides and release paper attached. The sample is flowed through at 25 ° C x 35% RH and 25 ° C x 80%
It was left under RH conditions, and the hardness was measured at regular intervals by a JISA hardness tester. The hardness after curing for 14 days under the conditions of 25 ° C. × 80% RH was defined as the final hardness, and the time required to reach a hardness of 50% of the final hardness was defined as the curing time.
【0045】(接着発現性試験)実施例4及び比較例4
についてはコンクリート舗道板(30cm×30cm×7c
m)の表面にクシ目ゴテでサンプルを0.5kg/cm2
の割合で塗布した後、25℃×35%及び25℃×80
%RHの条件下で10分放置後、塩ビ製防水シート
(2.5×30cm、DPルーフシート:大日本インキ
化学工業製)を貼り付け2g/cm2の荷重を掛けたま
ま同条件で放置し、一定時間毎に引張速度200mm/
minの条件で剥離強度を測定した。尚、同条件で14
日間放置後の剥離強度を最終強度として最終強度の50
%の強度に達するまでの時間を接着発現時間とした。(Adhesion Development Test) Example 4 and Comparative Example 4
About concrete pavement board (30cm × 30cm × 7c
0.5 kg / cm 2 of the sample on the surface of
25% × 35% and 25 ° C. × 80
After 10 minutes of standing under the condition of% RH, a waterproof sheet made of PVC (2.5 × 30 cm, DP roof sheet: manufactured by Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, Inc.) was stuck on and left under the same conditions with a load of 2 g / cm 2 applied. And a pulling speed of 200 mm /
The peel strength was measured under the conditions of min. Under the same conditions, 14
The final strength is defined as the peel strength after standing for 50 days.
% Of the time until the strength reached was defined as the adhesion development time.
【0046】(引張物性試験)引張物性は四方を枠で囲
い離型紙を貼ったガラス板(30cm×30cm)上に厚さ
1.0mmの割合で試料を流し、25℃×50%の条件下
で14日間放置し硬化させた後、JIS A−6021
に準じて引張試験機を用い引張速度500mm/minの
条件で常態の引張強度(kg/cm2)、標線間の破断伸度(%)
を測定した。(Tensile physical property test) The tensile physical properties were measured by flowing a sample at a rate of 1.0 mm on a glass plate (30 cm x 30 cm) having a frame on all sides and pasting a release paper, at 25 ° C x 50%. And cured for 14 days in JIS A-6021
Tensile strength in normal condition (kg / cm 2 ), elongation at break between marked lines (%) using a tensile tester at a tensile speed of 500 mm / min according to
Was measured.
【0047】(非発泡性試験)非発泡性は四方を枠で囲
ったスレート板(30cm×30cm)上に厚さ2mmの割
合で試料を流し、赤外線照射機で塗膜表面温度が80℃
になるように調整して赤外線を照射し硬化させた後、塗
膜表面のフクレ、ピンホールの有無を観察した。フク
レ、ピンホールが全く認められないものは○、微少なフ
クレ、ピンホールが認められるものは△、1cm以上の
クレーター状の膨れが認められるものは×とした。(Non-foaming test) For non-foaming, a sample was flowed at a rate of 2 mm on a slate plate (30 cm × 30 cm) surrounded by a frame on all sides, and the surface temperature of the coating film was 80 ° C. with an infrared irradiator.
After curing by irradiating infrared rays, the coating film surface was observed for the presence of blisters and pinholes. ○: No swelling or pinholes were observed, Δ: Minor swelling or pinholes observed, ×: Crater-like bulge of 1 cm or more.
【0048】表1〜3に配合条件及び試験結果を示し
た。 [配合条件及び試験結果]Tables 1 to 3 show the mixing conditions and test results. [Blending conditions and test results]
【0049】[0049]
【表1】 DETDA :シ゛エチルトルエンシ゛アミン 炭カル NS-200 :日東粉化製 重質炭酸カルシウム 炭カル CCR :白石カルシウム製 脂肪酸表面処理炭酸カ
ルシウム PPG3000 :平均分子量3000のポリプロピレンエ
ーテルジオール[Table 1] DETDA: Diethyltoluenediamine Charcoal NS-200: Nitto Powder Chemical Heavy Calcium Carbonate Charcoal CCR: Shiraishi Calcium Fatty Acid Surface Treated Calcium Carbonate PPG3000: Polypropylene ether diol with average molecular weight of 3000
【0050】[0050]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0051】[0051]
【表3】 TG600 :平均分子量600のポリプロピレンエーテル
トリオール[Table 3] TG600: polypropylene ether triol with average molecular weight of 600
【0052】[0052]
【表4】 注1)80分後にサンプル表面に硬化膜が発生、ロータに巻
き付いたため測定を中断[Table 4] Note 1) After 80 minutes, a cured film was formed on the sample surface, and the measurement was interrupted because it was wound around the rotor.
【0053】硬化剤中に潜在性架橋剤(ブロックアミン
化合物)を含有しない比較例1及び比較例3は、硬化性
については実施例同等レベルであるものの可使時間が短
く実施例より劣るものであった。同じく硬化剤中に潜在
架橋剤(ブロックアミン化合物)を含有しない比較例2
及び比較例4は可使時間については実施例同等レベルで
あるものの硬化時間が長く実施例より劣るものであっ
た。また、比較例1〜4は非発泡性試験でも実施例より
劣るものであった。一方、硬化剤中にアミン、ポリオー
ル等の活性水素化合物を含有せず、潜在性架橋剤(ブロ
ックアミン化合物)を含有する比較例5は湿度による硬
化性の影響が大きく、実施例より劣るものであった。In Comparative Examples 1 and 3, in which the latent crosslinking agent (block amine compound) was not contained in the curing agent, the curability was at the same level as the examples, but the pot life was short and was inferior to the examples. there were. Comparative Example 2 not containing a latent crosslinking agent (block amine compound) in the curing agent
In Comparative Example 4, the pot life was at the same level as the examples, but the curing time was long and inferior to the examples. Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were also inferior to the Examples in the non-foaming test. On the other hand, Comparative Example 5, which does not contain an active hydrogen compound such as an amine or a polyol in the curing agent and contains a latent crosslinking agent (block amine compound), is greatly affected by the curability due to humidity and is inferior to the examples. there were.
【0054】[0054]
【発明の効果】本発明は、末端に2個以上のイソシアネ
ート基を有するウレタンプレポリマー(A)を主成分とす
る主剤と潜在性架橋剤としての水分により第1級または
第2級アミノ基を生成するブロックアミン化合物及びポ
リオール、アミン等の活性水素化合物を主成分とする硬
化剤からなることで、主剤、硬化剤混合後の可使時間が
長いにもかかわらず硬化に要する時間が短く(硬化性に
優れる)、高温施工時においても塗膜が発泡しにくい優
れた二液硬化型ウレタン組成物及びこれを用いたコーテ
ィング材、シーリング材、接着剤を提供するものであ
る。According to the present invention, a primary or secondary amino group is formed by a main ingredient mainly composed of a urethane prepolymer (A) having two or more isocyanate groups at terminals and water as a latent crosslinking agent. By using a block amine compound and a curing agent mainly composed of an active hydrogen compound such as a polyol or an amine, the time required for curing is short despite the long pot life after mixing the main agent and the curing agent. The present invention provides a two-part curable urethane composition which is excellent in foamability even when applied at high temperatures, and a coating material, a sealing material and an adhesive using the same.
Claims (5)
るウレタンプレポリマー(A)を主成分とする主剤と、
潜在性架橋剤(B)及び活性水素化合物(C)を主成分
とする硬化剤からなることを特徴とする二液硬化型ウレ
タン組成物。1. A main agent comprising a urethane prepolymer (A) having two or more isocyanate groups at its terminals as a main component,
A two-part curable urethane composition comprising a curing agent mainly comprising a latent crosslinking agent (B) and an active hydrogen compound (C).
級または第2級アミノ基を生成するブロックアミン化合
物であることを特徴とする請求項1記載のウレタン組成
物。2. The latent cross-linking agent (B) is converted into a first
The urethane composition according to claim 1, wherein the urethane composition is a block amine compound that generates a secondary or secondary amino group.
ロキシアルキルオキサゾリジン(b2)または/及び末
端にイソシアネート基を2個以上有するウレタンプレポ
リマー(b1)と、N−2−ヒドロキシアルキルオキサ
ゾリジン(b2)とを反応させて得られる末端にオキサ
ゾリジン基を有するウレタンオキサゾリジンプレポリマ
ー(b3)であることを特徴とする請求項2記載の組成
物。3. A method according to claim 1, wherein the block amine compound is N-2-hydroxyalkyloxazolidine (b2) or / and a urethane prepolymer having at least two terminal isocyanate groups (b1), and N-2-hydroxyalkyloxazolidine (b2). 3. The composition according to claim 2, which is a urethane oxazolidine prepolymer (b3) having an oxazolidine group at a terminal obtained by reacting
るウレタンプレポリマー(b1)が、オキシエチレン鎖
を含有することを特徴とする請求項3記載の組成物。4. The composition according to claim 3, wherein the urethane prepolymer (b1) having two or more isocyanate groups at the terminal contains an oxyethylene chain.
なるコーテイング材、シーリング材、接着剤。5. A coating material, a sealing material, and an adhesive comprising the composition according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10022297A JP4019446B2 (en) | 1997-04-17 | 1997-04-17 | Two-component curable urethane composition for coating materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10022297A JP4019446B2 (en) | 1997-04-17 | 1997-04-17 | Two-component curable urethane composition for coating materials |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10292025A true JPH10292025A (en) | 1998-11-04 |
JP4019446B2 JP4019446B2 (en) | 2007-12-12 |
Family
ID=14268276
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10022297A Expired - Lifetime JP4019446B2 (en) | 1997-04-17 | 1997-04-17 | Two-component curable urethane composition for coating materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP4019446B2 (en) |
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JP2001064624A (en) * | 1999-09-01 | 2001-03-13 | Sunstar Eng Inc | Polyurethane-based sealing material of two-pack type |
KR100729814B1 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2007-06-18 | (주)디피아이 홀딩스 | Multilayer Floor Paint and Manufacturing Method Using the Same |
JP2007246691A (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-27 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | Two-part type ordinary temperature-curable urethane coating film water-resistant material composition |
KR100839933B1 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2008-06-20 | (주)디피아이 홀딩스 | Adhesive composition and waterproof construction method using the same |
WO2009001826A1 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2008-12-31 | Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd. | Organic polyisocyanate composition, and coating composition and adhesive composition each using the same |
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JP2009203402A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-10 | Konishi Co Ltd | Two-component curable composition |
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JP2010222439A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-10-07 | Cemedine Co Ltd | Two component type curable polyurethane composition |
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JP2009203389A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-10 | Konishi Co Ltd | Two-component rapidly curable urethane resin composition |
JP2009203398A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-10 | Konishi Co Ltd | Two-component urethane resin composition |
JP2009203402A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-10 | Konishi Co Ltd | Two-component curable composition |
JP2009203392A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-10 | Konishi Co Ltd | Two-component urethane resin composition |
JP2010222439A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-10-07 | Cemedine Co Ltd | Two component type curable polyurethane composition |
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