JPH10197563A - Maximum demand cutting energy calculating device by demand control - Google Patents
Maximum demand cutting energy calculating device by demand controlInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10197563A JPH10197563A JP9035443A JP3544397A JPH10197563A JP H10197563 A JPH10197563 A JP H10197563A JP 9035443 A JP9035443 A JP 9035443A JP 3544397 A JP3544397 A JP 3544397A JP H10197563 A JPH10197563 A JP H10197563A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- demand
- maximum
- power
- control
- value
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【001】[0101]
【産業上の利用分野】 電力供給会社から電力の供給を
受け電力供給会社の設備する30分最大需要電力計によ
り計量された最大需要電力を基本に電気基本料金を決定
される制度により電気料金が徴収され、かつデマンドコ
ントロールを実施している若しくはしようとしている電
気需要家に利用出来る。[Industrial applications] Electricity is supplied by a power supply company based on a system in which a basic electricity charge is determined based on the maximum demand power measured by a 30-minute maximum demand power meter that is supplied by the power supply company. It is available to electricity consumers who have been collected and are or willing to perform demand control.
【002】[0092]
【従来の技術】 デマンドコントローラはその値以下に
保持する様希望する前以て設定された一定の需要電力値
(以下 設定デマンド値と呼び Ddで表わす)を最大
需要電力が超過しそうな場合デマンドコントロール命令
を発令し前以て選択しておいた一部の電気負荷を段階的
若しくは一括に遮断しその需要電力がDdを超過しない
様制御する装置で、DRを計量する事は不可能であり、
従って従来どの程度のDSを削減出来たかMSを生み出
したか調査するにはそのデマンドコントローラが導入さ
れる以前の同時期の最大需要電力とDCを比較するのが
一般的で、その比較方法だとデマンドコントローラが導
入される以前の最大需要電力と導入後のDRは同じであ
る若しくはある一定の法則にて増減しているという仮定
のもとに於ての調査でしかなく正確さに欠け、そのため
電気需要家はデマンドコントロールの効果をデマンドコ
ントローラの導入後その作動中に明瞭に把握することが
出来ず、デマンドコントローラ導入業者もその効果の保
証を明確に出来なかった。BACKGROUND ART demand controller if previously set predetermined power demand value (expressed by the following set demand value referred D d) likely to exceed the maximum demand power demand desired as to kept below the value in the apparatus the power demand issued to cut off the electrical load of the part that has been preselected to stepwise or simultaneously to control such that does not exceed a D d the control instructions, possible to weigh the D R is not And
Therefore To investigate whether produced or M S could reduce the extent of D S conventionally common that compares the maximum demand power and D C previous contemporaneous its demand controller is introduced, a method that compares I and after introduction with previous maximum demand power demand controller is introduced D R to study not only the accuracy of at a on the assumption that increases and decreases at a constant rule is or is the same As a result, electric consumers could not clearly grasp the effect of demand control during the operation of the demand controller after the introduction of the demand controller, and the demand controller introduction company could not clearly guarantee the effect.
【003】[0093]
【発明が解決しようとしている課題】 デマンドコント
ローラが設置された場合と設置されない場合のDSをよ
り精度を高め算出しその値からMSを計算し、必要に応
じ電話公衆回線を用いてそのデータを遠方の管理センタ
ーへ自動転送し記録管理し、それらのデータをデマンド
コントローラ設置電気需要家に提示提出出来る様にする
事が本発明が解決しようとしている課題である。Calculate the M S a D S when THE INVENTION you are trying to solve problems] demand controller is not installed and when installed more calculated improve the accuracy of that value, its data using the public telephone line as required It is an object of the present invention to solve this problem by automatically transferring the data to a distant management center, recording and managing the data, and enabling the data to be presented and submitted to an electric customer with a demand controller.
【004】[0093]
【課題を解決するための手段】 DRを計量する事が出
来れば(式1)を利用し簡易にDSをめる事が可能であ
るが、DRを計量により求める事が不可能なためDR≒
DEの仮定に立ちDEを演算により求めることによりD
Sを求め、電気供給会社の電気料金算定式にこのDSを
代入しMSを算出し、また必要に応じて電話公衆回線を
利用しそれらのデータを遠方の管理センターに自動転送
し記録管理し、それらのデータをデマンドコントローラ
設置電気需要家に提示提出出来る様にする。If it is possible to weigh the D R Means for Solving the Problems] easily using (Equation 1) it is possible D S Omeru but impossible be determined by measuring the D R D Rた め
D by obtaining by calculation D E standing on the assumption D E
Seek S, the electricity charge calculation formula of the electrical supply company by substituting this D S calculates M S, also utilizing the public telephone line as required to automatically forward these data to a remote management center of the recording management Then, the data can be presented and submitted to the demand controller installation electric customer.
【005】[0056]
【作用】 本発明装置によりデマンドコントローラ導入
によるMSが明確に算出する事が可能で、電気需要家は
その削減額並びデマンドコントローラの投資金額に対す
る償却年数等をデマンドコントローラ導入作動後に明瞭
に確認出来、デマンドコントローラ導入業者もそのMS
を保証することが出来る様になる。[Action] is possible M S by the demand controller introduced by the device of the present invention is clearly calculated, electrical consumers are able to confirm clearly the amortization period for the investment amount of the savings line demand controller after demand controller introduced working , Demand controller introduction company also MS
Can be guaranteed.
【006】[0086]
【実施例】 本実施例はデマンドコントロールによる一
部の電気負荷の遮断投入は一括に行われる場合として記
述している。電力供給会社が設置する30分最大需要電
力計が需要電力を計量する各30分間のうち最大需要電
力が発生した30分間をT30、そのT30間のデマン
ドコントロール発令回数をn回、そのデマンドコントロ
ール発令による電気負荷遮断期間をTC1,TC2,T
C3,〜TCn、そのそれぞれの期間の需要電力をDC
1,DC2,DC3,〜DCn、T30間のデマンドコ
ントロールが発令されず電気負荷が遮断されてない期間
をTR1,TR2,TR3,〜TRn、そのそれぞれの
期間の需要電力をDR1,DR2,DR3,〜DRnと
するとそれらの関係は図1に示す通りであり、またそれ
らの関係式は次の(式3)(式4)(式5)で表され
る。 以上の(式3)(式4)(式5)を関係式を(式2)に
代入するとDSが算出出来この値を電力供給会社の基本
料金換算式に代入すればMSが計算出来る。[Embodiment] In this embodiment, a description is given of a case where the cut-off and input of some electric loads by demand control are performed collectively. The 30-minute maximum demand power meter installed by the power supply company measures the demand power. In each of the 30 minutes, 30 minutes when the maximum demand power is generated is T 30 , and the number of demand control issuances during the T 30 is n times. The electric load interruption period by the control issuance is defined as TC 1 , TC 2 , T
C 3 , to TC n , and the power demand in each period is DC
1 , DC 2 , DC 3 , to DC n , and T 30 , the demand control is not issued and the electric load is not cut off is TR 1 , TR 2 , TR 3 , to TR n , the demand of each period Assuming that the power is DR 1 , DR 2 , DR 3 , to DR n , their relationships are as shown in FIG. 1, and their relational expressions are expressed by the following (Expression 3), (Expression 4), and (Expression 5). Is done. Or (Formula 3) (Formula 4) (Formula 5) the relationship (Equation 2) is substituted into D S is M S can be calculated by substituting this value can calculate the base charge conversion formula of the electric power supply company .
【007】007
【発明の効果】 以上の様に計算式にてDSが計算出来
その結果からMSが高精度で算出可能で、これにより電
気需要家はデマンドコントロールの導入後に明確なデマ
ンドコントローラ導入結果によるMSが確認出来、デマ
ンドコントローラの導入の投資金額に対しての省エネル
ギー償却年数が予定通りであるか確認出来、またデマン
ドコントローラ導入業者もMSの明言が可能でその値の
保証が正確に行える様になる。M S D S is can be calculated from the results in the calculation formula as in the above, according to the present invention can be calculated with a high degree of accuracy, due to this by the electrical consumers is clear demand controller introduced the results after the introduction of the demand control M S can be checked, can be checked whether the energy-saving amortization period of relative to the investment of the introduction of the demand controller is on schedule, and the guarantee of the value stated is a possible demand controller introduction skilled in the art M S is such that enables accurate become.
【008】[0098]
【図1】DCn,DRn,TRn,TCnの関係図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a relationship diagram of DC n , DR n , TR n , and TC n .
【図2】実施例のブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment.
【009】[0099]
1 電気変電設備 2 30分最大需要電力計 3 デマンドコントローラ 4 本発明装置(デマンドコントロールによる最大需
要電力削減量計算装置) 5 データ通信ケーブル 6 電話公衆回線 7 管理センター 8 デマンドコントロールされる電気負荷 9 デマンドコントロール制御ケーブル 10 電気配線DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electric substation equipment 2 30-minute maximum demand electricity meter 3 Demand controller 4 The present invention device (Calculation device of maximum demand power reduction by demand control) 5 Data communication cable 6 Telephone public line 7 Management center 8 Demand controlled electric load 9 Demand Control control cable 10 Electric wiring
Claims (2)
ーク電力と呼ぶ)発生時に電気負荷の一部を段階的若し
くは一括に遮断しピーク電力を抑制する制御(以下 デ
マンドコントロールと呼ぶ)を実施すれば最大需要電力
(電気需要家が必要とする需要電力の最大値であって、
電力供給会社により設備される30分最大需要電力計に
より計量される値を言う)は、デマンドコントロールを
実施しなかった場合のそれと比較すると明らかに削減さ
れ、デマンドコントロールを実施し削減された後の最大
需要電力を『制御デマンド値』と呼び(以下 DCで表
わす)、その一定ピーク電力発生時期に於てデマンドコ
ントロールが一切実施されなかったと仮定した場合の最
大需要電力を『最大デマンド値』と呼び(以下 DRで
表わす)、一定ピーク電力発生時にデマンドコントロー
ルが実施されたことにより削減された最大需要電力の差
を『最大需要電力削減量』と呼び(以下 DSで表わ
す)それらの関係を式で示すと以下の様になる。 DS=DR−DC・・・(式1) DCは電力供給会社の設備する30分最大需要電力計に
より計量出来るが、DRは実際デマンドコントロールに
より電力負荷が遮断されてしまうので計量が不可能であ
り、このためこのDRをデマンドコントロール命令発令
以前の需要電力並びデマンドコントロール命令発令中の
電気負荷遮断期間の需要電力及びデマンドコントロール
命令完了によりその電気負荷が再度投入された以降の需
要電力,またその発令期間,非発令期間,発令時刻など
のデータにより算出する最大需要電力(以下 予想デマ
ンド値と呼び DEで表わす)に置き換え、つまりDR
≒DEと仮定すると以下の関係式が成立する。 DS=DE−DC・・・(式2) この(式2)を利用してDSを算出し、またこのDSか
らどの程度デマンドコントロールによる電気料金の削減
(以下 電気料金削減額と呼び MSで表わす)が実践
されたか計算し、デマンドコントロールを実際に行う装
置(以下 デマンドコントローラと呼ぶ)を設置した電
気需要家に提示提出出来る様工夫されたデマンドコント
ロールによる最大需要電力削減量計算装置。When a peak power equal to or more than a certain value (hereinafter, referred to as a certain peak power) is generated, a part of the electric load is stepwise or collectively shut off to control the peak power (hereinafter, demand control). The maximum demand (the maximum value of the demand for electricity
The value measured by the 30-minute maximum demand power meter installed by the power supply company) is clearly reduced as compared with that without the demand control, and after the demand control is performed and the demand is reduced. maximum demand power is referred to as "control demand value" (hereinafter represented by D C), the maximum demand power when demand control at a the constant peak power generation timing is assumed to have not been performed at all the "maximum demand value" call (hereinafter represented by D R), (represented by the following D S) constant during peak power generation the difference between the maximum demand power demand control is reduced by being performed is referred to as "maximum demand power reduction amount" their relationship Is given by the following equation. D S = D R -D C ··· ( Equation 1) D C can weighing by 30 minutes maximum demand power meter for equipment of the electric power supply company, since D R would be cut off the power load the actual demand control weighing is impossible, since this reason the electric load by electric power demand and demand control instruction completion of this D R demand control instruction issued earlier demand power line demand control instruction electrical load shedding period in issued is turned again demand power, and its issuance period, non-issued period, replacing the maximum demand power calculated by data such as the issuance time (represented by the following predicted demand value and call D E), i.e. D R
Assuming ≒ DE , the following relational expression holds. D S = D E -D C ··· ( Equation 2) to calculate the D S by using the (expression 2), also reduced (hereinafter electricity rate savings of electricity charge by how much demand control from the D S and called M represented by S) is calculated or not the practice, maximum power demand reductions by actually performing apparatus (hereinafter referred to as demand controller) installed electric consumers in the presentation submission can be as devised the demand control of the demand control Computing device.
DS並びにMSのデータを電話公衆回線にて遠方の管理
センターへ自動転送し記録管理が出来る様工夫された機
能を付加的に設備されているデマンドコントロールによ
る最大需要電力削減量計算装置。Wherein additional functions Forwards recording management to distant control center has been devised such that it at data telephone public line D S and M S that is calculated in the manner described in claim 1 The maximum demand power reduction calculation device by demand control installed in Japan.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03544397A JP3292981B2 (en) | 1997-01-14 | 1997-01-14 | Maximum demand power reduction calculation device by demand control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03544397A JP3292981B2 (en) | 1997-01-14 | 1997-01-14 | Maximum demand power reduction calculation device by demand control |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10197563A true JPH10197563A (en) | 1998-07-31 |
JP3292981B2 JP3292981B2 (en) | 2002-06-17 |
Family
ID=12441984
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP03544397A Expired - Fee Related JP3292981B2 (en) | 1997-01-14 | 1997-01-14 | Maximum demand power reduction calculation device by demand control |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3292981B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001067578A1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-13 | Mark.Tech Co., Ltd. | Electricity bill control device and recording medium therefor |
JP2001306134A (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-11-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Device and method for facility management |
-
1997
- 1997-01-14 JP JP03544397A patent/JP3292981B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001306134A (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-11-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Device and method for facility management |
JP4488592B2 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2010-06-23 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Equipment management device, equipment management method |
WO2001067578A1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-13 | Mark.Tech Co., Ltd. | Electricity bill control device and recording medium therefor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3292981B2 (en) | 2002-06-17 |
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LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |