JPH10183404A - Socks with frill and its knitting - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain socks with frill high in both productivity and commercial value. SOLUTION: In socks knitted from either a foot insertion hole 2 or a toe part 8 and folded from the end of the foot insertion hole 2 side, the socks are integrally provided with a frill part 4 composed of a drawn stitch part of a fixed loop of cylindrically knitted cloth from a knitting side and an increased stitch part from the drawn stitch part at the folded part 4.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sock with a frill provided with a frill at a foot insertion opening (slip) of the sock and a method of knitting a sock with a frill.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A sock worn by a young woman is preferably provided with a decoration such as frills at a foot insertion portion thereof.
In the case where a decoration such as frills is provided in the foot insertion opening portion of such a sock, a frill or the like is created separately from knitting of the sock, and the created frills or the like are sewn to the foot insertion opening portion of the sock.

[0003]

In the above general method of knitting socks with frills, it is necessary to create frills and the like separately from knitting of socks, which is troublesome and only reduces productivity. However, there is a problem that the production cost increases.

[0004] In addition, it takes time and effort to attach a frill or the like made separately from the knitting of the socks to the foot insertion port by sewing or the like, and this also lowers productivity and increases production costs. There were also problems.

Further, in the above-mentioned general socks with frills, since the frills and the like are attached to the foot insertion holes by sewing or the like, the portion where the frills and the like are attached becomes thicker.
Hardness not only impairs the feeling of wearing, but also degrades the appearance and lowers the commercial value. The present invention has been proposed in view of the above problems,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a ruffled sock with high productivity and high commercial value.

[0006]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a sock with a frill according to the present invention is knitted from one of a foot insertion port and a toe portion, and is formed into a tubular side. In the sock whose end is folded, a frill part consisting of a part where the predetermined loop of the tubular knitted fabric from the knitting side is crossed to the folded part and a part which is increased from this crossed part is integrated It is characterized by being formed in.

Further, the method for knitting a sock with a frill according to the present invention is a method for knitting a sock formed by knitting from either the foot insertion opening or the toe portion, and folding a cylindrical end of the foot insertion opening. In the foot insertion port portion, in the folded portion, a predetermined loop of the tubular knitted fabric from the knitting side is gathered to form a new loop here, and this new loop is increased, or the vicinity thereof is increased. The present invention is characterized in that a loop is formed by knitting yarns, the number of the loops is increased, and then a tubular knitted fabric on the knitting end side is formed.

[0008]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a side view of a frilled sock, and reference numeral 1 in the figure generally indicates the frilled sock. The frilled sock 1 is knitted from a foot insertion opening 2 side by a circular knitting machine (not shown), and a toe portion 3 is a terminal portion.

Here, the circular knitting machine for knitting the frilled sock 1 has a needle groove engraved around a cylindrical rotary cylinder at equal intervals, and a latch-type knitting needle is mounted on the needle groove so as to be slidable up and down. The knitting needle bat is operated by a cam group fixed to the frame outside the rotary cylinder, and the knitting needle at a predetermined position (yarn feed port position) is vertically slid, and
This is a circular knitting machine having a well-known structure including a transfer mechanism that transfers a loop of a knitting needle that has risen above a rotary cylinder to a side knitting needle.

[0010] With such a circular knitting machine, the sock 1 with frills shown in FIG.
First, the foot insertion port 2 is set up with the knitting yarn supplied from the yarn supply port. In this setting, the supplied knitting yarn is held by a sinker to form a loop while preventing the knitting yarn from floating. next,
After the foot insertion opening 2 is set up, a frill-forming portion 4 described later is knitted, and the ankle portion 5, the heel portion 6, the arch portion 7, and the toe portion 8 are sequentially knitted in a tubular shape.

The heel portion 6 reciprocally swings the rotary cylinder, which has been rotating so far, to form a tubular portion of the ankle portion 5 from the frill-forming portion 4 about half its circumference. Is reciprocated while gradually decreasing the width to a predetermined width, and when the swing width of the reciprocating swing is restored to about the first half again, the heel bulge is formed here.

The toe portion 7 has approximately one-half circumferential portion on the surface side of the knitted fabric formed in a tubular shape resting approximately in the same manner as the knitting forming the heel portion 6, and the remaining approximately 1 After reciprocating while gradually reducing the swing width of the reciprocating motion of / 2 revolutions to a predetermined width, the swing width is restored to about the first half revolution again to form the tapered toe portion 8, and then the knitting is performed. When the sock is removed from the machine, the sock has a toe-side end portion that is open, and this opening is closed by sewing.

Next, the knitting of the frill forming portion 4 will be described. When the knitting yarn is supplied and the foot insertion opening 2 is set up, several courses in which rubber yarns are inserted are subsequently knitted to form a tightening portion 9 and then the rubber yarn is pulled out as shown in FIG. The knitting shown is performed for a predetermined course. Each of the drawings used in the description of the knitting and loop operations after FIG. 2 is a view in a state where a knitting needle of a circular knitting machine is developed, and reference numerals A to n in the drawing denote knitting needles. Therefore, the knitting needle A and the knitting needle n in the drawing are in a state of being adjacent to each other.

Following the knitting shown in FIG. 2, FIGS.
Are performed. After that, FIG.
As shown by, every other loop is transferred to the next (left) knitting needle, and the transferred knitting needle is in a state where two loops are hooked.

The loop is transferred by transferring the loop of the knitting needles B, D, F, H... On which the loop to be transferred is hooked to the hook of the transfer mechanism, and turning the hook clockwise by one pitch. , And the loop of the hook portion is transferred to the next (leftward) knitting needles A, C, E, G, and so on. The knitting needles A, C and E thus transferred and doubly looped
·················································································································· FIG.・ A new loop is formed by supplying a knitting yarn.

The new loops formed on the knitting needles A, C, E, G,... Are also looped on the knitting needles B, D, F, H,. The loop is increased in a state where is locked. In order to increase the division of the loop, the loop of the knitting needles A, C, E, G,... Formed in FIG. The loop of the hook is moved to the next (left) knitting needle A, C, E, G,..., And the knitting needle A of FIG. , The loop of the knitting needle E to the knitting needle F, and the loop of the knitting needle G to the knitting needle H..., Respectively, and the knitting needles A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H .. To form a new loop.

In the stitch portion where the above transfer and split increase have been performed, two upper and lower loops are intertwined with each other as shown by an arrow A in FIG. 10 becomes empty. And the above and below 2
The portion where the two loops are entangled with each other forms a folding line (imaginary line C) 11 of the foot insertion opening portion 2.

Thereafter, the knitting needle A is rotated while rotating the cylinder.
2 and knitting the tubular knitted fabric portion 12 to a predetermined width in the same manner as in FIG.
Are knitted, and the frill-forming portion 4 is knitted into a shape in which the return line 11 is line-symmetric (see FIG. 7).

The frill-forming portion 4 formed as described above
Is folded inward into the sock 1 so that the folded line 11 is mountain-folded, so that the tightened portions 9 and 13 are overlapped inside and outside, and the folded end is When sewn on the inner surface of the sock 1, a zigzag shape is formed at the hole 10 on the return line 11, and the tightened portions 9 and 13 are narrowed down to a small diameter by their elastic force. As a result, the knitted fabric on the side of the turn-back line 11 where no rubber thread is inserted is spread outward as shown in FIG.

In the above embodiment, the frilled sock is knitted from the foot insertion opening portion by a circular knitting machine.
It goes without saying that the present invention can be carried out not only with a circular knitting machine but also with a flat knitting machine as shown in the knitting course diagrams after FIG. That is, in FIG. 8, the knitting yarn is supplied to every other knitting needle (so-called “needle pull-out”) of the front and rear two needle beds to form the foot insertion port portion into a cylindrical shape.

In FIG. 9, the front and rear needle beds are relatively
Move the pitch to the knitting needle FJ
The loop of N ... is the knitting needle EI of the rear needle bed.
· After moving to M · · ·, the needle bed of the front and back in Fig. 10 is moved two pitches in the direction opposite to that of Fig. 9, and then the loop of the knitting needles E · I · M · · · Of the needle bed of the needle bed, and a double loop is hooked on the knitting needle.

Thereafter, in FIG. 11, when a new loop is formed by feeding yarn to the knitting needles D, H, L,... Of the front needle bed, the knitting needles F, J, N,. Loop is sent. In FIG. 12, the loop of the knitting needles FJN of the rear needle bed is transferred to the knitting needles FJN of the front needle bed, and in FIG. The pitch is moved, and the loop of the knitting needles F, J, N,... Of the front needle bed is moved to the knitting needles D, H, L,. State.

In FIG. 14, the knitting needle D.
When the yarn is supplied to H, L,..., A new loop is formed here.

Of the new loops formed in FIGS. 11 and 14, the front and rear needle beds are moved by two pitches relatively in FIG. 15, and the knitting needle D of the front needle bed is moved.
············ Hook the loop of H · L · ·· on the knitting needles F · J · N ··· of the rear needle bed, and return the front and rear needle beds in FIG. 16 to the position of FIG. Are transferred to the knitting needles FJN of the needle bed on the front side and the knitting needles DFH of the needle bed on the front side in FIG. Feeding to form a loop

In FIG. 18, the front and rear needle beds are relatively moved by one pitch, and the knitting needles DH of the rear needle bed are moved.
The loop of L ... is the knitting needle FI of the front needle bed.
································································································································································ The yarn is transferred to the knitting needles F, J, N,... Of the rear needle bed, and the yarn is fed to the knitting needles 1 to D of the rear needle bed to form a loop in FIG.

In FIG. 21, when the knitting yarn is supplied to the front and rear needle beds in a circular manner to knit a tubular knitted fabric, the frill-forming portion 4 is formed here.

In the flat knitting machine described above, the needle bed having two front and rear needle beds is used without a needle. However, the present invention is not limited to such a needle bed. The present invention can, of course, be practiced with a so-called "four-bed" flat knitting machine in which a pair of front and rear needle beds are provided above and below.

[0028]

As described above, the present invention comprises a part where the predetermined loop of the tubular knitted fabric from the knitting side is joined to the folded part and a part which is increased from the part where the folded part is joined. Since the frill part is formed integrally with the foot insertion port part, there is no need to create frills etc. separately from knitting of socks as in the past, producing without the hassle of creating ruffles etc. This has the advantage that the performance can be greatly improved and the production cost can be reduced.

Further, since the frill can be formed integrally with the foot insertion portion when knitting the sock, the labor for sewing the separately formed frill to the foot insertion portion as in the related art can be omitted. Also in this respect, there is an advantage that the productivity can be improved and the production cost by mass production can be further reduced.

Further, in the sock with a frill of the present invention, since the frill is integrally formed in the foot insertion portion at the same time as the knitting of the sock, a frill or the like is attached to the foot insertion hole by sewing or the like as in the conventional art. Like a product, the portion where the frills or the like are attached does not become thick and hard, so that it has an advantage that the wearing feeling can be enhanced, and the appearance can be improved and the commercial value can be significantly improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view of a sock with a frill.

FIG. 2 is a knitting diagram of a frill portion.

FIG. 3 is a knitting diagram of a crossing process of a frill portion.

FIG. 4 is a knitting diagram of a process of joining a frill portion.

FIG. 5 is a knitting diagram of a process of increasing the split of a frill portion.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a stitch of a frill portion.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a frill portion in FIG.

FIG. 8 is a knitting diagram of a frill portion in a flat knitting machine.

FIG. 9 is a knitting diagram of a cross-over process of a frill portion in a flat knitting machine.

FIG. 10 is a knitting diagram of a seam knitting process of a frill portion in a flat knitting machine.

FIG. 11 is a knitting diagram of a cross-over process of a frill portion in a flat knitting machine.

FIG. 12 is a knitting diagram of a seam knitting process of a frill portion in a flat knitting machine.

FIG. 13 is a knitting diagram of a seam knitting process of a frill portion in a flat knitting machine.

FIG. 14 is a knitting diagram of a cross-over process of a frill portion in a flat knitting machine.

FIG. 15 is a knitting diagram in a process of increasing the split of a frill portion in a flat knitting machine.

FIG. 16 is a knitting diagram in a process of increasing the split of a frill portion in a flat knitting machine.

FIG. 17 is a knitting diagram in the process of increasing the split of a frill portion in a flat knitting machine.

FIG. 18 is a knitting diagram in the process of increasing the split of a frill portion in a flat knitting machine.

FIG. 19 is a knitting diagram of a process of increasing the split of a frill portion in a flat knitting machine.

FIG. 20 is a knitting diagram in the process of increasing the split of a frill portion in a flat knitting machine.

FIG. 21 is a knitting diagram in a process of increasing a split of a frill portion in a flat knitting machine.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Socks with frills 2 ... Foot insertion opening 4 ... Folding part 8 ... Toe part 14 ... Frill part

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A sock formed by knitting from one of a foot insertion opening and a toe portion and having an end portion on the side of the foot insertion opening formed in a tubular shape folded back. A frilled sock characterized by integrally forming a ruffled portion including a portion where a predetermined loop of a knitted fabric is crossed and a portion which is increased from the crossed portion. 2. A sock's foot insertion opening portion formed by knitting from one of a foot insertion opening and a toe portion and folding a cylindrical end portion of the foot insertion opening side. A predetermined loop of the tubular knitted fabric from the above is brought together to form a new loop here, and this new loop is increased, or a loop is formed with a knitting yarn in the vicinity thereof to increase the number. A method for knitting a sock with a frill, characterized in that a tubular knitted fabric on the knitting end side is formed from the sock.