JPH10144416A - Connector for substrate - Google Patents
Connector for substrateInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10144416A JPH10144416A JP8303357A JP30335796A JPH10144416A JP H10144416 A JPH10144416 A JP H10144416A JP 8303357 A JP8303357 A JP 8303357A JP 30335796 A JP30335796 A JP 30335796A JP H10144416 A JPH10144416 A JP H10144416A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- board
- connector housing
- connection terminal
- circuit board
- terminal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Combinations Of Printed Boards (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、回路基板に取り付
けられる基板用コネクタに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a board connector mounted on a circuit board.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】基板用コネクタとしては、図14に示す
ものが知られている。この基板用コネクタ1は、回路基
板Pに固定されるコネクタハウジング2と、このコネク
タハウジング2のキャビティ3内に収容される端子金具
4とを備えて構成されている。端子金具4は、キャビテ
ィ3内の奥端部でランス3Aにより係止される箱状の端
子本体4Aと、この端子本体4Aから山形に湾曲した形
状で連なる弾性撓み可能な応力緩和部4Bと、この応力
緩和部4Bにほぼ一直線状に連なってコネクタハウジン
グ2から突出される基板接続端子4Cとからなる。かか
るコネクタ1を回路基板Pに取り付けるときには、コネ
クタハウジング2を回路基板P上の所定位置に固定する
とともに基板接続端子4Cを回路基板Pのスルーホール
Hに挿入し、その基板接続端子4Cを半田付け(図示せ
ず)により固着して回路基板P上の回路(図示せず)に
接続する。2. Description of the Related Art A connector shown in FIG. 14 is known as a board connector. The board connector 1 includes a connector housing 2 fixed to a circuit board P, and terminal fittings 4 housed in a cavity 3 of the connector housing 2. The terminal fitting 4 includes a box-shaped terminal main body 4A locked by a lance 3A at a rear end portion in the cavity 3, an elastically bendable stress relaxation section 4B connected to the terminal main body 4A in a shape curved in a mountain shape, It is composed of a board connection terminal 4C which is substantially linearly connected to the stress relaxation portion 4B and protrudes from the connector housing 2. When the connector 1 is mounted on the circuit board P, the connector housing 2 is fixed at a predetermined position on the circuit board P, the board connection terminals 4C are inserted into the through holes H of the circuit board P, and the board connection terminals 4C are soldered. (Not shown) and connected to a circuit (not shown) on the circuit board P.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来の基板用コネ
クタ1は、回路基板Pへの取付け前において端子金具4
の基板接続端子4Cがコネクタハウジング2から外部へ
突出したままの状態とされていた。そのため、保管時や
運搬時などに基板接続端子4Cに他の部材が干渉すると
いう問題があった。本願発明は上記事情に鑑みて創案さ
れたものであって、基板接続端子を非突出状態にしてお
くことが可能な基板用コネクタを提供することを目的と
するものである。The above-mentioned conventional board connector 1 has a terminal fitting 4 before being attached to a circuit board P.
Of the board connection terminal 4C of the connector housing 2 is projected outside. Therefore, there is a problem that another member interferes with the board connection terminal 4C during storage or transportation. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a board connector capable of keeping a board connecting terminal in a non-projecting state.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の発明は、回路
基板に取り付けられるコネクタハウジングと、このコネ
クタハウジングに保持された端子本体と、この端子本体
に連なり伸張変形可能な屈曲部を有する可撓連結片と、
この可撓連結片の先端に形成されて前記可撓連結片の非
伸張状態では前記コネクタハウジングの内部に位置する
基板接続端子と、前記屈曲部を押圧して前記可撓連結片
を伸張変形させる伸張部材とを備えて成り、前記伸張部
材によって前記可撓連結片を伸張変形させることにより
前記基板接続端子を前記コネクタハウジングの外部へ突
出させて前記回路基板への接続が可能な状態とするよう
にしたところに特徴を有するものである。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connector housing which is mounted on a circuit board, a terminal body held by the connector housing, and a bent portion which is connected to the terminal body and which can be extended and deformed. A flexible connecting piece;
In the non-extended state of the flexible connecting piece formed at the distal end of the flexible connecting piece, the board connecting terminal located inside the connector housing and the bent portion are pressed to expand and deform the flexible connecting piece. And an extension member, wherein the flexible connection piece is extended and deformed by the extension member so that the board connection terminal is protruded outside the connector housing so that connection to the circuit board is enabled. It has a characteristic in the place described above.
【0005】請求項2の発明は、請求項1の発明におい
て、前記可撓連結片と前記基板接続端子の間に弾性撓み
可能な応力緩和部が設けられているところに特徴を有す
るものである。請求項3の発明は、請求項1又は請求項
2の発明において、前記コネクタハウジングには、前記
基板接続端子が前記コネクタハウジング外へ突出すると
きにその基板接続端子を前記回路基板への接続位置へ誘
導する誘導部が設けられているところに特徴を有するも
のである。A second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the first aspect of the present invention, an elastically bendable stress relaxation portion is provided between the flexible connecting piece and the board connection terminal. . According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, when the board connection terminal protrudes out of the connector housing, the board connection terminal is connected to the circuit board. It has a feature in that a guide portion for guiding to the side is provided.
【0006】請求項4の発明は、請求項1乃至請求項3
のいずれかの発明において、前記伸張部材が前記コネク
タハウジングに対して前記可撓連結片を伸張変形させな
い仮係止位置に取付け可能であり、前記伸張部材には、
前記仮係止位置において前記基板接続端子の突出する面
を覆う覆蓋部と、前記コネクタハウジング外へ突出する
前記基板接続端子の貫通を可能に前記覆蓋部に開口させ
た貫通孔とが設けられているところに特徴を有するもの
である。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the first to third aspects.
In any one of the inventions, the extension member can be attached to the connector housing at a temporary locking position where the flexible connecting piece is not extended and deformed, and the extension member includes
A cover portion for covering the protruding surface of the board connection terminal at the temporary locking position, and a through hole opened in the cover cover portion so as to allow the board connection terminal projecting outside the connector housing to penetrate; It has a characteristic where it is.
【0007】請求項5の発明は、請求項1乃至請求項3
のいずれかの発明において、前記伸張部材が前記回路基
板に対して固定可能とされており、前記伸張部材が固定
されている前記回路基板に前記コネクタハウジングを取
り付けることにより、前記可撓連結片が前記伸張部材に
より伸張変形されて前記基板接続端子が前記回路基板に
接続されるようにしたところに特徴を有するものであ
る。請求項6の発明は、回路基板に取り付けられるコネ
クタハウジングと、このコネクタハウジングに保持さ
れ、そのコネクタハウジング外へ突出された基板接続端
子を有する端子金具と、前記コネクタハウジングに仮係
止位置と本係止位置との間での変位可能に取り付けら
れ、前記基板接続端子が貫通可能な貫通孔を有するカバ
ー部材とを備えて成り、前記カバー部材が前記仮係止位
置にあるときには前記基板接続端子が前記カバー部材で
覆われることにより隠蔽状態とされ、前記カバー部材が
前記本係止位置へ変位することにより前記基板接続端子
が前記貫通孔を貫通して前記回路基板への接続可能な突
出状態とされるようにしたところに特徴を有するもので
ある。[0007] The invention of claim 5 is the first to third aspects of the present invention.
In any one of the inventions, the extension member can be fixed to the circuit board, and by attaching the connector housing to the circuit board to which the extension member is fixed, the flexible connection piece is It is characterized in that the substrate connection terminals are connected to the circuit board by being stretched and deformed by the stretching member. According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connector housing attached to a circuit board, a terminal fitting held by the connector housing and having board connection terminals protruding out of the connector housing, and a temporary locking position on the connector housing. A cover member having a through hole through which the board connection terminal can penetrate so as to be displaceable between a locking position and the board connection terminal when the cover member is in the temporary locking position. Is covered by the cover member to be in a concealed state, and when the cover member is displaced to the final locking position, the board connection terminal penetrates the through hole and can be connected to the circuit board in a protruding state. It is characterized by the fact that
【0008】[0008]
<請求項1>コネクタハウジングを回路基板に取り付け
る前は、可撓連結片が非伸張状態にあるため基板接続端
子はコネクタハウジングの内部に位置している。よっ
て、保管や運搬等の際における基板接続端子に対する他
部材の干渉が防止される。屈曲部が伸張部材で押圧され
て可撓連結片が伸張変形されると、基板接続端子がコネ
クタハウジングから突出して回路基板への接続が可能な
状態となる。<Claim 1> Before the connector housing is mounted on the circuit board, the board connection terminals are located inside the connector housing because the flexible connecting pieces are in a non-extended state. Therefore, interference of other members with the board connection terminals during storage, transportation, and the like is prevented. When the bending portion is pressed by the extension member and the flexible connection piece is extended and deformed, the board connection terminal protrudes from the connector housing and becomes ready for connection to the circuit board.
【0009】<請求項2>例えば相手側端子金具との嵌
合抵抗などによって端子本体と基板接続端子との間で相
対変位が生じても、応力緩和部が弾性撓みするため、基
板接続端子と回路基板との接続部における応力増大が回
避される。 <請求項3>基板接続端子はコネクタハウジングから突
出するときに誘導部によって回路基板への接続位置へ誘
導されるため、基板接続端子の回路基板への接続動作が
確実に行われる。尚、回路基板に対する基板接続端子の
接続形態としては、回路基板に設けたスルーホールに基
板接続端子を挿入することなどがある。<Claim 2> Even if a relative displacement occurs between the terminal main body and the board connection terminal due to, for example, a fitting resistance with a mating terminal fitting, the stress relieving portion elastically bends. An increase in stress at the connection with the circuit board is avoided. <Claim 3> When the board connection terminal protrudes from the connector housing, it is guided to the connection position to the circuit board by the guide portion, so that the connection operation of the board connection terminal to the circuit board is reliably performed. In addition, as a connection form of the board connection terminal to the circuit board, insertion of the board connection terminal into a through hole provided in the circuit board may be used.
【0010】<請求項4>コネクタハウジングに対して
伸張部材を仮係止位置に取り付けるとその基板接続端子
の突出する面が覆蓋部で覆われるので、保管や運搬など
の際にコネクタハウジング内の基板接続端子に対して他
部材が干渉することなどが防止される。また、可撓連結
片を伸張変形させる位置へ伸張部材を変位させると、コ
ネクタハウジングから突出した基板接続端子が貫通孔を
貫通して回路基板への接続可能な状態となる。<Claim 4> When the extension member is attached to the connector housing at the temporary locking position, the protruding surface of the board connection terminal is covered with the cover, so that the storage housing is transported. It is possible to prevent other members from interfering with the board connection terminal. Further, when the extension member is displaced to a position where the flexible connection piece is extended and deformed, the board connection terminal protruding from the connector housing passes through the through hole and becomes ready for connection to the circuit board.
【0011】<請求項5>伸張部材が固定されている回
路基板にコネクタハウジングを取り付けると、伸張部材
により可撓連結片が伸張変形されて基板接続端子が回路
基板へ接続される。コネクタハウジングの回路基板への
取付けの際に、予め基板接続端子を突出させておく作業
が不要だから、作業効率がよい。 <請求項6>コネクタハウジングを回路基板に取り付け
る前は、カバー部材を仮係止しておくことによりそのカ
バー部材で基板接続端子を覆い隠した状態とする。これ
により、保管や運搬等の際における基板接続端子に対す
る他部材の干渉が防止される。回路基板への取付けを行
うときには、カバー部材を本係止位置へ変位させると、
基板接続端子が貫通孔を貫通して突出することにより回
路基板への接続が可能な状態となる。<Claim 5> When the connector housing is attached to the circuit board to which the extension member is fixed, the flexible connection piece is extended and deformed by the extension member, and the board connection terminal is connected to the circuit board. When attaching the connector housing to the circuit board, it is not necessary to project the board connection terminals in advance, so that the working efficiency is high. <Claim 6> Before the connector housing is mounted on the circuit board, the cover member is temporarily locked to cover the board connection terminal with the cover member. This prevents interference of other members with the board connection terminals during storage, transportation, and the like. When mounting on the circuit board, displacing the cover member to the full locking position,
When the board connection terminal protrudes through the through-hole, it becomes possible to connect to the circuit board.
【0012】[0012]
<実施形態1>以下、本発明を具体化した実施形態1を
図1乃至図5を参照して説明する。本実施形態の基板用
コネクタ10は、回路基板Pに取付けられるコネクタハ
ウジング11と、コネクタハウジング11内に取り付け
られる端子金具20と、コネクタハウジング11に取付
け可能な伸張部材30とから構成されている。コネクタ
ハウジング11は、端子金具20を収容可能な複数のキ
ャビティ12を有し、そのキャビティの正面(図におけ
る左側の面)側端部は相手側端子金具(図示せず)が挿
入される受入口13として小さく開口し、背面(回路基
板Pと対応する面)側端部は端子挿入口14として大き
く開口されている。さらに、キャビティ12内の図1乃
至図4における上側の面(以下、天井面という)12A
の正面に近い位置には端子金具20を保持するためのラ
ンス15が形成されている。Embodiment 1 Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. The board connector 10 of the present embodiment includes a connector housing 11 mounted on the circuit board P, terminal fittings 20 mounted in the connector housing 11, and an extension member 30 mountable on the connector housing 11. The connector housing 11 has a plurality of cavities 12 capable of accommodating the terminal fittings 20, and the front (left side in the figure) side end of the cavity is a receiving port into which a mating terminal fitting (not shown) is inserted. A small opening 13 is provided, and a rear end (a surface corresponding to the circuit board P) is largely opened as a terminal insertion opening 14. Further, an upper surface (hereinafter referred to as a ceiling surface) 12A in FIGS.
A lance 15 for holding the terminal fitting 20 is formed at a position close to the front of the lance 15.
【0013】同じくキャビティ12内の両側面には、天
井面12Aに沿うように端子挿入口14から奥側へ一定
領域亘って一対の誘導溝(本発明の構成要件である誘導
部)16が形成されている。この誘導溝16には、端子
金具20のスタビライザ26がガタつきなく移動可能に
嵌められるようになっている。キャビティ12の床面1
2Bの一部には、後述する伸張部材30と協動して端子
金具20の基板接続端子25をコネクタハウジング11
から突出させる可撓押圧片17が形成されている。可撓
押圧片17は、背面側から正面側へ片持ち状に突出し、
そのキャビティ12に臨む上面は端子金具20と当接す
る押圧面17Aとなっている。この押圧面17Aは、常
にはキャビティ12内への端子金具20の挿入を妨げな
いように床面12Bと面一状となっている。かかる可撓
押圧片17の下面(外面)は、コネクタハウジング11
の外面よりも突出されていて伸張部材30の摺接を可能
とした傾斜面17Bとなっている。この傾斜面17Bの
コネクタハウジング11の外面からの突出量は正面側に
向かうほど大きくなるように傾斜している。Similarly, a pair of guiding grooves (guiding portions, which are a constituent element of the present invention) 16 are formed on both sides of the cavity 12 so as to extend along the ceiling surface 12A from the terminal insertion opening 14 to the back side over a certain area. Have been. The stabilizer 26 of the terminal fitting 20 is movably fitted into the guide groove 16 without play. Floor 1 of cavity 12
2B, the board connection terminal 25 of the terminal fitting 20 is connected to the connector housing 11 in cooperation with an extension member 30 described later.
A flexible pressing piece 17 is formed so as to protrude therefrom. The flexible pressing piece 17 cantileverly projects from the back side to the front side,
The upper surface facing the cavity 12 is a pressing surface 17 </ b> A that contacts the terminal fitting 20. The pressing surface 17A is flush with the floor surface 12B so as not to hinder the insertion of the terminal fitting 20 into the cavity 12 at all times. The lower surface (outer surface) of the flexible pressing piece 17 is connected to the connector housing 11.
Is formed as an inclined surface 17B protruding from the outer surface of the extension member 30 to enable the extension member 30 to slide. The projecting amount of the inclined surface 17B from the outer surface of the connector housing 11 is inclined so as to increase toward the front side.
【0014】端子金具20は、所定形状の金属板材を曲
げ加工することによって成形され、前後両端面が方形に
開口した箱形をなす端子本体21と、端子本体21内に
折り返すように設けられて相手側端子金具(図示せず)
との弾性接触を可能とされている弾性接触片22と、端
子本体21の背面側端部の図1乃至図4における上の縁
部から後方へ延出する可撓連結片23と、この可撓連結
片23からさらに後方へ延出してV字状に屈曲された弾
性撓み可能な応力緩和部24と、この応力緩和部24の
後端から後方へ延びる基板接続端子25とを備えて構成
される。The terminal fitting 20 is formed by bending a metal plate material having a predetermined shape, and is provided so as to be a box-shaped terminal body 21 having front and rear ends opened in a rectangular shape, and to be folded back into the terminal body 21. Mating terminal fitting (not shown)
An elastic contact piece 22 capable of elastic contact with the terminal body; a flexible connecting piece 23 extending rearward from an upper edge of the rear side end of the terminal body 21 in FIGS. 1 to 4; An elastically bendable stress relaxation portion 24 extending further rearward from the flexible connection piece 23 and bent in a V-shape, and a board connection terminal 25 extending rearward from the rear end of the stress relaxation portion 24 are provided. You.
【0015】さらに、基板接続端子25の基端部にはそ
の両側縁から突出する一対のスタビライザ26が形成さ
れている。このスタビライザ26は上記誘導溝16に対
してガタつきなく且つ前後方向(図における左右方向)
への相対移動可能に嵌装されるようになっている。これ
により、基板接続端子25は、コネクタハウジング11
内に退避する位置とコネクタハウジング11から突出す
る位置へ移動するときに、常にアライメント調整された
状態、即ちスルーホールHに確実且つ円滑に挿入し得る
状態に維持されるようになっている。Further, a pair of stabilizers 26 protruding from both side edges of the base end of the board connection terminal 25 are formed. This stabilizer 26 does not rattle with respect to the guide groove 16 and is in the front-rear direction (left-right direction in the drawing).
It is adapted to be fitted so as to be relatively movable with respect to. Thereby, the board connection terminal 25 is connected to the connector housing 11.
When moving to the position of retracting inside and the position protruding from the connector housing 11, the state where alignment is adjusted, that is, the state where it can be reliably and smoothly inserted into the through hole H, is maintained.
【0016】端子本体21と応力緩和部24の間に設け
た可撓連結片23は、上面側から視て細長い板状をな
し、側面側から視てV字状に曲げ成形されている。この
可撓連結片23は、その屈曲部23Aを拡開させつつ弾
性的に伸張変形することができるようになっており、キ
ャビティ12内に収容された状態においては、可撓連結
片23の屈曲部23Aが可撓押圧片17の押圧面17A
に当接されている。また、可撓連結片23と応力緩和部
24とはV字状に連続しており、その連続部27はキャ
ビティ12の天井面12Aに当接されている。The flexible connecting piece 23 provided between the terminal body 21 and the stress relieving portion 24 is formed in an elongated plate shape when viewed from the upper surface side, and is bent and formed in a V-shape when viewed from the side surface side. The flexible connecting piece 23 can be elastically expanded and deformed while expanding its bent portion 23A. When the flexible connecting piece 23 is housed in the cavity 12, the flexible connecting piece 23 is bent. The portion 23A is the pressing surface 17A of the flexible pressing piece 17.
Is in contact with The flexible connecting piece 23 and the stress relieving portion 24 are continuous in a V-shape, and the continuous portion 27 is in contact with the ceiling surface 12 </ b> A of the cavity 12.
【0017】かかる端子金具20は、コネクタハウジン
グ11の背面側の端子挿入口14からキャビティ12内
に挿入され、その奥端部において端子本体21の係止孔
Aをランス15に係止させることにより抜け規制状態に
保持される。この状態では、可撓連結片23は殆ど撓み
を生じておらず、その屈曲部23Aが押圧面17Aに当
接されているとともに、連続部27がキャビティ12の
天井面12Aに当接されている。また、連続部27は閉
じるような方向に弾性撓みさせられており、その弾性復
元力によって基板接続端子25は天井面12Aに弾性的
に当接している。かかる状態において、基板接続端子2
5はコネクタハウジング11の内部に位置している。The terminal fitting 20 is inserted into the cavity 12 from the terminal insertion port 14 on the back side of the connector housing 11, and the locking hole A of the terminal main body 21 is locked to the lance 15 at the back end. It is kept in the removal restriction state. In this state, the flexible connecting piece 23 has hardly bent, the bent portion 23A is in contact with the pressing surface 17A, and the continuous portion 27 is in contact with the ceiling surface 12A of the cavity 12. . Further, the continuous portion 27 is elastically bent in a direction to close, and the board connection terminal 25 is elastically contacted with the ceiling surface 12A by the elastic restoring force. In this state, the board connection terminal 2
5 is located inside the connector housing 11.
【0018】伸張部材30は、コネクタハウジング11
の背面側部分と嵌合可能な箱状をなしている。伸張部材
30の端子挿入口14と対応する覆蓋部31には、基板
接続端子25を貫通させるための貫通孔32が形成され
ている。また、伸張部材30の図1乃至図4における下
側の面はコネクタハウジング11の下面に沿ってスライ
ドするようになっていて、この伸張部材30の下面部の
先端は可撓押圧片17の傾斜面17Bに対して摺接可能
な作動部33となっている。この作動部33が傾斜面1
7Bに係合すると、可撓押圧片17がキャビティ12内
へ向かって撓まされるようになっている。The extension member 30 is connected to the connector housing 11.
In the form of a box that can be fitted to the rear side of the. In the cover 31 corresponding to the terminal insertion port 14 of the extension member 30, a through-hole 32 for allowing the board connection terminal 25 to penetrate is formed. The lower surface of the extension member 30 in FIGS. 1 to 4 slides along the lower surface of the connector housing 11, and the tip of the lower surface of the extension member 30 The operating portion 33 is slidable on the surface 17B. This operating part 33 is the inclined surface 1
7B, the flexible pressing piece 17 is bent toward the inside of the cavity 12.
【0019】また、伸張部材30の上面部には内向きの
係止突起34が形成されており、この係止突起34は、
コネクタハウジング11の上面に設けた仮係止部18と
本係止部19とに係止されるようになっている。係止突
起34が仮係止部18に係止されると、図1に示すよう
に伸張部材30がコネクタハウジング11に対して仮係
止位置に保持され、係止突起34が本係止部19に係合
されると、図3に示すように伸張部材30がコネクタハ
ウジング11に対して正規組付け位置に保持されるよう
になっている。An inward locking projection 34 is formed on the upper surface of the extension member 30. The locking projection 34
The temporary locking portion 18 and the full locking portion 19 provided on the upper surface of the connector housing 11 are locked. When the locking projection 34 is locked to the temporary locking portion 18, the extension member 30 is held at the temporary locking position with respect to the connector housing 11 as shown in FIG. When the engagement member 19 is engaged, the extension member 30 is held at a proper assembly position with respect to the connector housing 11 as shown in FIG.
【0020】次に、本実施形態の作用について説明す
る。本実施形態の基板用コネクタ10を回路基板Pに取
り付ける前の保管や運搬の際には、図1に示すように、
コネクタハウジング11に端子金具20が挿入されてい
るとともに、コネクタハウジング11に伸張部材30が
仮係止されている。この状態では、伸張部材30の作動
部33が可撓押圧片17と非干渉の位置にあり、可撓押
圧片17が屈曲部23Aを押圧していないので可撓連結
片23は撓まされておらず、基板接続端子25はコネク
タハウジング11の内部に位置する状態となっている。
さらに、基板接続端子25が臨んでいる端子挿入口14
は伸張部材30の覆蓋部31によって覆われている。し
たがって、かかる基板用コネクタ10を、例えば他の多
数の基板用コネクタ10と一緒に袋などに入れて保管し
たり運搬したりしても、比較的変形し難いコネクタハウ
ジング11同士が当たるだけで済み、変形し易い基板接
続端子25が他のコネクタハウジング11などと干渉す
るおそれはない。Next, the operation of the present embodiment will be described. At the time of storage or transportation before attaching the board connector 10 of the present embodiment to the circuit board P, as shown in FIG.
The terminal fitting 20 is inserted into the connector housing 11, and the extension member 30 is temporarily locked to the connector housing 11. In this state, the operating portion 33 of the extension member 30 is at a position where the flexible pressing piece 17 does not interfere with the flexible pressing piece 17, and the flexible connecting piece 23 is bent because the flexible pressing piece 17 does not press the bent portion 23A. However, the board connection terminal 25 is in a state of being located inside the connector housing 11.
Furthermore, the terminal insertion port 14 in which the board connection terminal 25 faces
Is covered by the cover 31 of the extension member 30. Therefore, even if such a board connector 10 is stored or transported in a bag or the like together with many other board connectors 10, for example, only the connector housings 11 which are relatively hard to deform need to hit each other. In addition, there is no possibility that the easily deformable board connection terminal 25 interferes with another connector housing 11 or the like.
【0021】上記基板用コネクタ10を回路基板Pに取
り付ける際には、仮係止位置にある伸張部材30を本係
止位置へ移動させる。すると、作動部33が傾斜面17
Bに当接して可撓押圧片17をキャビティ12側へ押動
し、この可撓押圧片17によって屈曲部23Aが押圧さ
れて可撓連結片23が伸張(拡開)するように変形す
る。この伸張変形に伴って屈曲部23Aは押圧面17A
上を擦りながら背面側へ移動するのであるが、このとき
に、可撓押圧片17が姿勢を変えることによって押圧面
17Aが背面側へ下る方向に傾斜していくので、屈曲部
23Aの摺接動作、即ち可撓連結片23の伸張変形が円
滑に行われる。When attaching the board connector 10 to the circuit board P, the extension member 30 at the temporarily locked position is moved to the fully locked position. Then, the operating portion 33 is moved to the inclined surface 17.
B, the flexible pressing piece 17 is pushed toward the cavity 12, and the flexible pressing piece 17 presses the bent portion 23A to deform (expand) the flexible connecting piece 23. Due to this extension deformation, the bent portion 23A becomes a pressing surface 17A.
At this time, since the flexible pressing piece 17 changes its posture, the pressing surface 17A is inclined in the direction of lowering to the rear side, so that the bending portion 23A slides. The operation, that is, the extension deformation of the flexible connecting piece 23 is performed smoothly.
【0022】このように可撓連結片23が伸張変形する
のに伴い、応力緩和部24と基板接続端子25がスタビ
ライザ26を誘導溝16に嵌合させつつ背面側へ移動
し、基板接続端子25がコネクタハウジング11の外部
へ突出するようになる。そして、図2に示すように基板
接続端子25の先端が伸張部材30の貫通孔32には入
り込んだ状態を経た後、図3に示すように基板接続端子
25が貫通孔32から突出し、貫通孔32内では基板接
続端子25の基端部が大きくガタ付きを生じることなく
位置決めされる。以上により、基板接続端子25はスル
ーホールHへの挿入が可能な状態となる。As the flexible connecting piece 23 is extended and deformed as described above, the stress relieving portion 24 and the board connecting terminal 25 move to the rear side while the stabilizer 26 is fitted in the guide groove 16 and the board connecting terminal 25 is moved. Project out of the connector housing 11. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, after the tip of the board connection terminal 25 has entered the through hole 32 of the extension member 30, the board connection terminal 25 protrudes from the through hole 32 as shown in FIG. In 32, the base end of the board connection terminal 25 is positioned without large backlash. As described above, the board connection terminal 25 can be inserted into the through hole H.
【0023】この状態において基板用コネクタ10が回
路基板Pに取り付けられる。取付けは、伸張部材30を
回路基板Pの所定位置に位置決めするとともに、基板接
続端子25をスルーホールHに挿入させる。そして、タ
ッピングネジ(図示せず)により伸張部材30を回路基
板Pに固定するとともに、基板接続端子25を半田付け
Sにより固着する。以上により、回路基板Pへの取付け
が完了する。上記のように、本実施形態の基板用コネク
タ10は、回路基板Pに取り付けないあいだは基板接続
端子25をコネクタハウジング11から突出しない位置
に保持しておくことができるから、保管や運搬等の際に
基板接続端子25に他の部材が干渉することを防止でき
る。In this state, the board connector 10 is mounted on the circuit board P. For mounting, the extension member 30 is positioned at a predetermined position on the circuit board P, and the board connection terminal 25 is inserted into the through hole H. Then, the extension member 30 is fixed to the circuit board P by a tapping screw (not shown), and the board connection terminals 25 are fixed by soldering S. Thus, the attachment to the circuit board P is completed. As described above, the board connector 10 of the present embodiment can hold the board connection terminal 25 at a position where the board connection terminal 25 does not protrude from the connector housing 11 unless the board connector 10 is attached to the circuit board P. In this case, it is possible to prevent other members from interfering with the board connection terminal 25.
【0024】また、本実施形態では、可撓連結片23を
V字形とし、その伸張部材30側からの押圧力を受ける
屈曲部23Aをコネクタハウジング11の下面(受入口
13が開口する正面及び端子挿入口14が開口する背面
とは異なる面)に向けているので、伸張部材30による
屈曲部23Aの押圧動作の際に、相手側端子金具との嵌
合動作や基板接続端子25のスルーホールへの挿入動作
の影響を受けずに済むようになっている。In the present embodiment, the flexible connecting piece 23 is formed in a V-shape, and the bent portion 23A which receives the pressing force from the extension member 30 is attached to the lower surface of the connector housing 11 (the front face and the terminal where the receiving port 13 is opened). (A surface different from the rear surface where the insertion opening 14 is opened), so that when the extension member 30 presses the bent portion 23A, the fitting operation with the mating terminal metal fitting or the through hole of the board connection terminal 25 is performed. This eliminates the effect of the insertion operation.
【0025】さらに、可撓押圧片17を設けることによ
り、屈曲部23Aに対する押圧方向が図1乃至図4にお
ける上向き(可撓連結片23の両側の傾斜部に対してほ
ぼ均等な角度となる方向)となるようにしたから、屈曲
部23Aに対する押圧方向が横方向(図1乃至図4にお
ける左右方向)である場合に比べると、可撓連結片23
の伸張変形が安定して行われる。また、可撓連結片23
と基板接続端子25との間に応力緩和部24を設けたの
で、例えば回路基板Pへの取付け後に相手側雄端子金具
との嵌合抵抗のために端子本体21と可撓連結片23が
回路基板P側へずれたような場合には、応力緩和部24
が弾性撓みを生じてそのズレを吸収するようになってい
る。これにより、基板接続端子25と回路基板Pとの半
田付けS部分における応力の増大が回避される。Further, by providing the flexible pressing piece 17, the pressing direction against the bent portion 23A is directed upward in FIG. 1 through FIG. ), The flexible connecting piece 23 is compared with the case where the pressing direction against the bent portion 23A is the horizontal direction (the horizontal direction in FIGS. 1 to 4).
The stretching deformation of is stable. In addition, the flexible connecting piece 23
Since the stress relief portion 24 is provided between the terminal body 21 and the board connection terminal 25, the terminal body 21 and the flexible connection piece 23 are connected to each other, for example, after being attached to the circuit board P, because of the mating resistance with the mating male terminal fitting. If it is shifted to the substrate P side, the stress relaxation portion 24
Are elastically bent to absorb the deviation. As a result, an increase in stress in the soldering S portion between the board connection terminal 25 and the circuit board P is avoided.
【0026】また、基板接続端子25をコネクタハウジ
ング11から突出させるときには、誘導溝16とスタビ
ライザ26との嵌合によって基板接続端子25が常にア
ライメント調整された状態、即ちスルーホールHに対し
て確実に挿入するように位置決めされた状態に維持され
るので、回路基板Pへの取付けの作業性に優れている。
また、伸張部材30をコネクタハウジング11に仮係止
するようにしたので、回路基板Pへの取付け現場では、
伸張部材30をコネクタハウジング11に取り付けたま
まで仮係止位置から正規の組付け位置へ変位させるだけ
で済み、コネクタハウジング11に対する伸張部材30
の組付け作業が不要となっている。したがって、回路基
板Pへの取付け現場における作業性がよい。Further, when the board connecting terminals 25 are projected from the connector housing 11, the board connecting terminals 25 are always aligned and adjusted by fitting the guide grooves 16 and the stabilizers 26, that is, surely with respect to the through holes H. Since it is maintained in a state where it is positioned so as to be inserted, it is excellent in workability of mounting on the circuit board P.
In addition, since the extension member 30 is temporarily locked to the connector housing 11, at the site of attachment to the circuit board P,
It is only necessary to displace the extension member 30 from the temporary locking position to the regular assembling position while keeping the extension member 30 attached to the connector housing 11.
Is unnecessary. Therefore, workability at the site of attachment to the circuit board P is good.
【0027】<実施形態2>次に、本発明を具体化した
実施形態2を図6を参照して説明する。上記実施形態1
では伸張部材30をコネクタハウジング11に仮係止し
ていたのに対し、本実施形態2では、伸張部材30を予
め回路基板Pに固定した構成となっている。伸張部材3
0は、その貫通孔32をスルーホールHと整合させるよ
うに位置決めして固定されている。また、伸張部材30
をコネクタハウジング11に仮係止させる必要がないの
で、本実施形態2のコネクタハウジング11には上記実
施形態1の仮係止部18に相当するものは設けられてい
ない。回路基板Pに取り付けられていない状態では、可
撓押圧片17は伸張部材30によってキャビティ12側
へ撓まされていないので、可撓連結片23も非伸張の状
態のままであり、したがって、基板接続端子25はコネ
クタハウジング11の内部に位置している。回路基板P
に組り付ける際には、上記状態のコネクタハウジング1
1を伸張部材30に嵌入すればよい。すると、上記実施
形態1と同様に、伸張部材30の作動部3が傾斜面17
Bに摺接して可撓押圧片17をキャビティ12側へ押動
させ、これにより屈曲部23Aが押圧されて可撓連結片
23が伸張変形し、基板接続端子25がコネクタハウジ
ング11から突出すると同時に貫通孔32を貫通してス
ルーホールH内に挿入される。上述のように本実施形態
2では、回路基板Pへの取付け現場では、伸張部材30
のコネクタハウジング11への組付けと、コネクタハウ
ジング11の回路基板Pへの取付けとが同時に行われる
ようになっているから、作業効率がよい。なお、その他
の構成、作用、効果については上記実施形態1と同じで
あるため、同じ構成については、同一符号を付し、構
造、作用及び効果の説明は省略する。Second Embodiment Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. Embodiment 1
In the second embodiment, the extension member 30 is temporarily locked to the connector housing 11, whereas in the second embodiment, the extension member 30 is fixed to the circuit board P in advance. Extension member 3
Numeral 0 is positioned and fixed so that the through hole 32 is aligned with the through hole H. The extension member 30
It is not necessary to temporarily lock the connector housing 11 with the connector housing 11. Therefore, the connector housing 11 of the second embodiment is not provided with a component corresponding to the temporary locking portion 18 of the first embodiment. In a state where the flexible pressing piece 17 is not attached to the circuit board P, the flexible pressing piece 17 is not bent toward the cavity 12 by the extension member 30, so that the flexible connecting piece 23 also remains in the non-extended state. The connection terminal 25 is located inside the connector housing 11. Circuit board P
When assembling the connector housing 1
1 may be fitted into the extension member 30. Then, as in the first embodiment, the operating portion 3 of the extension member 30 is
B, and slides the flexible pressing piece 17 toward the cavity 12, whereby the bent portion 23A is pressed to expand and deform the flexible connecting piece 23, and the board connection terminal 25 projects from the connector housing 11 at the same time. It penetrates through hole 32 and is inserted into through hole H. As described above, in the second embodiment, at the site of attachment to the circuit board P, the extension member 30
The mounting of the connector housing 11 to the circuit board P and the mounting of the connector housing 11 to the circuit board P are performed at the same time, so that the working efficiency is high. Since other configurations, operations, and effects are the same as those in the first embodiment, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description of the structure, operation, and effects is omitted.
【0028】<実施形態3>次に、本発明を具体化した
実施形態3を図7及び図8を参照して説明する。上記実
施形態1では伸張部材30からの押圧力が可撓押圧片1
7を介して間接的に屈曲部23Aに作用するようにして
いたのに対し、本実施形態3では、伸張部材30が可撓
連結片41の屈曲部41Aに対して直接当接して押動す
る構成となっている。即ち、コネクタハウジング11の
下面には、上記実施形態1の可撓押圧片17に相当する
ものは設けられておらず、その部分は、端子挿入口14
に達する領域に亘ってキャビティ12の内外を連通する
作動用開口42となっている。また、屈曲部41Aは作
動用開口42からコネクタハウジング11の外部へ突出
した状態となっている。尚、この突出位置は、図7にお
いて伸張部材30の下面よりも内側となるように設定さ
れている。伸張部材を図7に示す仮係止位置から図8に
示す正規の組付け位置へ移動させると、伸張部材30の
作動部33における傾斜押動面33Aが屈曲部41Aに
対して横方向(図における左右方向)から当接し、その
傾斜押動面33Aの傾斜によって屈曲部41Aをキャビ
ティ12側へ押動する。すると、可撓連結片41が伸張
変形し、これによって基板接続端子25がコネクタハウ
ジング11から突出する状態となる。上記以外の構成、
作用、効果については上記実施形態1と同じであるた
め、同じ構成については、同一符号を付し、構造、作用
及び効果の説明は省略する。尚、仮係止部18、本係止
部19及び係止突起34については図示を省略した。<Third Embodiment> Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the first embodiment, the pressing force from the extension member 30 is applied to the flexible pressing piece 1.
7, the extension member 30 is directly in contact with the bending portion 41A of the flexible connecting piece 41 and is pushed. It has a configuration. That is, the lower surface of the connector housing 11 is not provided with a component corresponding to the flexible pressing piece 17 of the first embodiment, and that portion is provided with the terminal insertion port 14.
Is formed as an operation opening 42 that communicates between the inside and outside of the cavity 12 over a region reaching. The bent portion 41A is in a state of protruding from the operating opening 42 to the outside of the connector housing 11. Note that the projecting position is set to be inside the lower surface of the extension member 30 in FIG. When the extension member is moved from the temporary locking position shown in FIG. 7 to the regular assembling position shown in FIG. 8, the inclined pressing surface 33A of the operating portion 33 of the extension member 30 is moved laterally with respect to the bending portion 41A (see FIG. (Left and right directions in FIG. 3), and the bent portion 41A is pushed toward the cavity 12 by the inclination of the inclined pushing surface 33A. Then, the flexible connecting piece 41 expands and deforms, so that the board connection terminal 25 projects from the connector housing 11. Configurations other than the above,
Since the operation and effect are the same as those of the first embodiment, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description of the structure, operation and effect is omitted. The illustration of the temporary locking portion 18, the full locking portion 19 and the locking projection 34 is omitted.
【0029】<実施形態4>次に、本発明を具体化した
実施形態4を図9及び図10を参照して説明する。上記
実施形態3では伸張部材30がコネクタハウジング11
の外面に沿って嵌合されていたのに対し、本実施形態4
では、伸張部材43がその下面をコネクタハウジング4
4の下面と面一状とする状態で嵌合されている。そのた
めに、伸張部材43の下面部43Aは作動用開口42の
内側に入り込んでキャビティ12内に臨んだ状態とされ
ている。また、可撓連結片45の屈曲部45Aは、コネ
クタハウジング44の下面よりも内側に位置するように
設定されている。上記以外の構成、作用、効果について
は上記実施形態3と同じであるため、同じ構成について
は、同一符号を付し、構造、作用及び効果の説明は省略
する。尚、仮係止部18、本係止部19及び係止突起3
4については図示を省略した。<Fourth Embodiment> Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the third embodiment, the extension member 30 is connected to the connector housing 11.
Of the fourth embodiment,
Then, the lower surface of the extension member 43 is connected to the connector housing 4.
4 is fitted in a state of being flush with the lower surface of the lower surface 4. Therefore, the lower surface portion 43A of the extension member 43 enters the inside of the operation opening 42 and faces the inside of the cavity 12. The bent portion 45 </ b> A of the flexible connection piece 45 is set to be located inside the lower surface of the connector housing 44. Other configurations, operations, and effects are the same as those in the third embodiment, and thus the same configurations are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description of the structure, operation, and effects is omitted. In addition, the temporary locking part 18, the full locking part 19, and the locking projection 3
4 is not shown.
【0030】<実施形態5>次に、本発明を具体化した
実施形態を図11乃至図13を参照して説明する。本実
施形態5の基板用コネクタ50は、回路基板Pに取付け
られるコネクタハウジング51と、コネクタハウジング
51内に取り付けられる端子金具60と、コネクタハウ
ジング51に取付け可能なカバー部材70とから構成さ
れている。コネクタハウジング51は、端子金具60を
収容可能なキャビティ52を有し、そのキャビティ52
の正面(図における左側の面)は相手側端子金具(図示
せず)が嵌入される受入口53として開口し、背面側は
端子挿入口54として開口している。キャビティ52内
の天井面の正面に近い位置には端子金具60を保持する
ためのランス55が形成されている。<Embodiment 5> Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The board connector 50 according to the fifth embodiment includes a connector housing 51 attached to the circuit board P, terminal fittings 60 attached inside the connector housing 51, and a cover member 70 attachable to the connector housing 51. . The connector housing 51 has a cavity 52 capable of accommodating the terminal fitting 60.
Is open as a receiving port 53 into which a mating terminal fitting (not shown) is fitted, and the rear side is opened as a terminal insertion port 54. A lance 55 for holding the terminal fitting 60 is formed at a position near the front of the ceiling surface in the cavity 52.
【0031】コネクタハウジング51の外上面には、後
述するカバー部材70の係止突起73が係合される孔状
の仮係止部56と本係止部57とが形成されている。仮
係止部56には、係止突起73の本係止部57側への変
位を許容するための傾斜面56Aが形成されている。本
係止部57には、係止突起73の仮係止部56側への変
位を規制する係止面57Aが形成されている。端子金具
60は、所定形状の金属板材を曲げ加工することによっ
て成形され、箱形の端子本体61と、端子本体61内に
折り返すように設けられて相手側端子金具(図示せず)
との弾性接触を可能とされている弾性接触片62と、端
子本体61の背面側端部からV字状に屈曲されて延出す
る弾性撓み可能な応力緩和部63と、この応力緩和部6
3の後端から後方へ延びる基板接続端子64とを備えて
構成される。On the outer upper surface of the connector housing 51, there are formed a hole-shaped temporary locking portion 56 with which a locking projection 73 of a cover member 70 to be described later is engaged, and a full locking portion 57. The temporary locking portion 56 is formed with an inclined surface 56A for allowing the locking projection 73 to be displaced toward the main locking portion 57. The locking portion 57 is formed with a locking surface 57 </ b> A that regulates the displacement of the locking protrusion 73 toward the temporary locking portion 56. The terminal fitting 60 is formed by bending a metal plate material of a predetermined shape, and is provided so as to be folded back in the box-shaped terminal main body 61 and the terminal main body 61 and is provided with a mating terminal fitting (not shown).
An elastic contact piece 62 capable of elastic contact with the terminal body; an elastically deflectable stress relief portion 63 bent and extended in a V-shape from the rear end of the terminal main body 61;
3 and a board connection terminal 64 extending rearward from the rear end.
【0032】かかる端子金具60は、背面側の端子挿入
口54からキャビティ52内に挿入され、その奥端部に
おいて端子本体61の係止孔61Aをランス55に係止
させることにより抜け規制状態に保持される。この状態
では、基板接続端子64は端子挿入口54からコネクタ
ハウジング51の外部へ突出されている。カバー部材7
0は、コネクタハウジング51の背面側部分と嵌合可能
な箱状をなしている。カバー部材70の端子挿入口54
と対応する覆蓋部71には、基板接続端子64を貫通さ
せるための貫通孔72が形成されている。The terminal fitting 60 is inserted into the cavity 52 through the terminal insertion opening 54 on the rear side, and the locking hole 61A of the terminal main body 61 is locked to the lance 55 at the inner end thereof, so that the terminal fitting 60 is in a detachment-restricted state. Will be retained. In this state, the board connection terminal 64 protrudes from the terminal insertion opening 54 to the outside of the connector housing 51. Cover member 7
Reference numeral 0 denotes a box shape that can be fitted to the rear side portion of the connector housing 51. Terminal insertion port 54 of cover member 70
A through-hole 72 for penetrating the board connection terminal 64 is formed in the cover 71 corresponding to the above.
【0033】カバー部材70の上面部には、コネクタハ
ウジング51の仮係止部56と本係止部57とに係止可
能な係止突起73が内向きに突出して形成されている。
係止突起73は、仮係止部56の傾斜面56Aに当接す
る傾斜面56Aと、本係止部57の係止面57Aと当接
する係止面73Bとを有する。係止突起73が仮係止部
56に係止されると、図11に示すようにカバー部材7
0がコネクタハウジング51に対して仮係止位置に保持
され、係止突起73が本係止部57に係合されると、図
12に示すようにカバー部材70がコネクタハウジング
51に対して本係止位置に保持されるようになってい
る。カバー部材70が仮係止されている状態では、覆蓋
部71が基板接続端子64の先端よりも先に位置し、カ
バー部材70の内部に基板接続端子64が収容される。
また、カバー部材70が本係止された状態では、覆蓋部
71がコネクタハウジング51の背面に密着し、基板接
続端子64が貫通孔72を貫通してカバー部材70の外
部へ突出する状態となる。On the upper surface of the cover member 70, a locking projection 73 that can be locked to the temporary locking portion 56 and the full locking portion 57 of the connector housing 51 is formed so as to protrude inward.
The locking projection 73 has an inclined surface 56A that contacts the inclined surface 56A of the temporary locking portion 56, and a locking surface 73B that contacts the locking surface 57A of the full locking portion 57. When the locking projection 73 is locked by the temporary locking portion 56, as shown in FIG.
0 is held in the temporary locking position with respect to the connector housing 51 and the locking projection 73 is engaged with the full locking portion 57, and the cover member 70 is locked with respect to the connector housing 51 as shown in FIG. It is designed to be held in a locking position. In the state where the cover member 70 is temporarily locked, the cover lid portion 71 is located before the tip of the board connection terminal 64, and the board connection terminal 64 is accommodated inside the cover member 70.
In a state where the cover member 70 is fully locked, the cover 71 is in close contact with the back surface of the connector housing 51, and the board connection terminals 64 pass through the through holes 72 and protrude to the outside of the cover member 70. .
【0034】次に、本実施形態の作用について説明す
る。本実施形態の基板用コネクタ50を回路基板Pに取
り付ける前の保管や運搬の際には、図11に示すよう
に、コネクタハウジング51にカバー部材70を仮係止
し、基板接続端子64をそのカバー部材70の内部に隠
蔽した状態にしておく。かかる基板用コネクタ50を、
例えば他の多数の基板用コネクタ50と一緒に袋などに
入れて保管したり運搬したりしても、比較的変形し難い
コネクタハウジング51やカバー部材70が当たるだけ
で済み、変形し易い基板接続端子64が他のコネクタハ
ウジング51などと干渉するおそれはない。Next, the operation of the present embodiment will be described. At the time of storage or transportation before attaching the board connector 50 of the present embodiment to the circuit board P, as shown in FIG. 11, the cover member 70 is temporarily locked to the connector housing 51 and the board connection terminals 64 are It is concealed inside the cover member 70. Such a board connector 50 is
For example, even when stored or transported in a bag or the like together with many other board connectors 50, only the connector housing 51 and the cover member 70, which are relatively difficult to deform, need only hit, and the board connection that is easily deformed. There is no possibility that the terminal 64 interferes with another connector housing 51 or the like.
【0035】上記基板用コネクタ50を回路基板Pに取
り付ける際には、仮係止位置にあるカバー部材70を本
係止位置へ移動させる。すると、基板接続端子64が相
対的に貫通孔72を貫通してカバー部材70の外部へ突
出するようになり、これによって基板接続端子64はス
ルーホールHへの挿入が可能な状態となる。この状態に
おいて基板用コネクタ50が回路基板Pに取り付けられ
る。取付けは、カバー部材70を回路基板Pの所定位置
に位置決めするとともに、基板接続端子64をスルーホ
ールHに挿入させる。そして、タッピングネジ(図示せ
ず)によりカバー部材70を回路基板Pに固定するとと
もに、基板接続端子64を半田付けSにより固着する。
以上により、回路基板Pへの取付けが完了する。When attaching the board connector 50 to the circuit board P, the cover member 70 at the temporarily locked position is moved to the fully locked position. Then, the board connection terminal 64 relatively penetrates through the through hole 72 and protrudes to the outside of the cover member 70, whereby the board connection terminal 64 can be inserted into the through hole H. In this state, the board connector 50 is attached to the circuit board P. For mounting, the cover member 70 is positioned at a predetermined position on the circuit board P, and the board connection terminals 64 are inserted into the through holes H. Then, the cover member 70 is fixed to the circuit board P by tapping screws (not shown), and the board connection terminals 64 are fixed by soldering S.
Thus, the attachment to the circuit board P is completed.
【0036】上記のように、本実施形態の基板用コネク
タ50は、回路基板Pに取り付けないあいだは基板接続
端子64をカバー部材70内に隠蔽した状態に保持して
おくことができるから、保管や運搬等の際に基板接続端
子64に他の部材が干渉することを防止できる。また、
端子本体61と基板接続端子64との間に応力緩和部6
3を設けたので、例えば回路基板Pへの取付け後に相手
側雄端子金具60との嵌合抵抗のために端子本体61が
回路基板P側へずれたような場合には、応力緩和部63
が弾性撓みを生じてそのズレを吸収するようになってい
る。これにより、基板接続端子64と回路基板Pとの半
田付け部分(図示せず)における応力の増大が回避され
ている。As described above, the board connector 50 of the present embodiment can keep the board connection terminals 64 concealed in the cover member 70 before being attached to the circuit board P. It is possible to prevent other members from interfering with the board connection terminal 64 during transportation or transportation. Also,
Stress relaxation portion 6 between terminal body 61 and substrate connection terminal 64
For example, when the terminal main body 61 is displaced toward the circuit board P due to a resistance to fitting with the mating male terminal fitting 60 after being attached to the circuit board P, the stress relaxation portion 63 is provided.
Are elastically bent to absorb the deviation. As a result, an increase in stress at a soldered portion (not shown) between the board connection terminal 64 and the circuit board P is avoided.
【0037】<他の実施形態>本発明は上記記述及び図
面によって説明した実施形態に限定されるものではな
く、例えば次のような実施態様も本発明の技術的範囲に
含まれ、さらに、下記以外にも要旨を逸脱しない範囲内
で種々変更して実施することができる。 (1)上記実施形態1乃至実施形態4では伸張部材を端
子金具の挿入方向と同方向に移動させつつ可撓連結片を
伸張変形させるようにしたが、本発明によれば、伸張部
材を実施形態とは逆の方向または端子金具の挿抜方向に
対して横方向へ移動させつつ可撓連結片を伸張変形させ
るようにしてもよい。また、このような移動方向とした
場合において、伸張部材が実施形態3及び実施形態4の
ように屈曲部を直接押圧するようにしてもよく、実施形
態1及び実施形態2のように伸張部材が間接的に屈曲部
を押圧するようにしてもよい。<Other Embodiments> The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above and illustrated in the drawings. For example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention. In addition, various changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. (1) In the first to fourth embodiments, the extension member is extended and deformed while moving the extension member in the same direction as the terminal fitting insertion direction. However, according to the present invention, the extension member is implemented. The flexible connecting piece may be expanded and deformed while being moved in a direction opposite to the form or in a direction transverse to the direction of inserting and removing the terminal fitting. Further, in the case of such a moving direction, the extension member may directly press the bent portion as in the third and fourth embodiments, and the extension member may be pressed as in the first and second embodiments. You may make it press a bending part indirectly.
【0038】(2)上記実施形態1乃至実施形態4では
可撓連結片をV字形に屈曲した形状としたが、本発明に
よれば、V字形に限らず、波形などの他の形状としても
よい。 (3)上記実施形態1乃至実施形態4ではコネクタハウ
ジングに誘導部を設けて基板接続端子をスルーホールへ
の挿入可能な位置へ誘導するようにしたが、本発明によ
れば、コネクタハウジングに誘導部を設けない構成とし
てもよい。この場合には、伸張部材の貫通孔だけに誘導
機能を持たせるようにしてもよい。(2) In the first to fourth embodiments, the flexible connecting piece is bent into a V-shape. However, according to the present invention, the flexible connecting piece is not limited to the V-shape, and may have another shape such as a waveform. Good. (3) In the first to fourth embodiments, the guide portion is provided in the connector housing to guide the board connection terminal to a position where the board connection terminal can be inserted into the through-hole. It is good also as composition which does not provide a part. In this case, only the through hole of the extension member may have a guiding function.
【0039】(4)上記実施形態1乃至実施形態4では
伸張部材がコネクタハウジングに対して基板接続端子の
突出面を覆うように仮係止されるようにしたが、本発明
によれば、伸張部材が基板接続端子の突出面を覆わない
形態で仮係止されるようにしてもよい。 (5)上記実施形態1乃至実施形態4ではコネクタハウ
ジングを回路基板に取り付けないときに伸張部材をコネ
クタハウジングに仮係止する場合と伸張部材を回路基板
に予め固定する場合について説明したが、本発明によれ
ば、伸張部材をコネクタハウジング及び回路基板とは別
個に用意しておき、回路基板へ取り付けない状態ではコ
ネクタハウジングを単独で取り扱い、回路基板に取り付
ける直前に伸張部材をコネクタハウジングに組み付けて
基板接続端子を突出させるようにしてもよい。(4) In the first to fourth embodiments, the extension member is temporarily locked so as to cover the projecting surface of the board connection terminal with respect to the connector housing. The member may be temporarily locked so as not to cover the protruding surface of the board connection terminal. (5) In the first to fourth embodiments, the case where the extension member is temporarily locked to the connector housing when the connector housing is not attached to the circuit board and the case where the extension member is fixed to the circuit board in advance have been described. According to the invention, the extension member is prepared separately from the connector housing and the circuit board, and when the connector member is not attached to the circuit board, the connector housing is handled alone, and the extension member is assembled to the connector housing immediately before being attached to the circuit board. The board connection terminals may be protruded.
【0040】(6)上記実施形態1乃至実施形態5では
伸張部材が箱形状をなす場合について説明したが、本発
明によれば、伸張部材の形状は箱状に限らず、壁状、板
状、門型形状など他の形状とすることができる。 (7)上記実施形態3及び実施形態4において、伸張部
材に作動用開口を覆うためのカバーを一体に設ける構成
としてもよい。 (8)上記実施形態1、実施形態3及び実施形態4にお
いては伸張部材が仮係止されている状態で基板接続端子
がコネクタハウジングの内部に位置するようにしたが、
本発明によれば、伸張部材が仮係止されている状態で基
板接続端子がコネクタハウジングの外部へ突出するよう
にしてもよい。このようにすると、基板接続端子の突出
時のストローク、即ち可撓連結片の伸張変形の撓み量が
小さくなるため、可撓連結片の応力を軽減することがで
きる。(6) In the first to fifth embodiments, the case where the extension member has a box shape has been described. However, according to the present invention, the shape of the extension member is not limited to the box shape, but may be a wall shape or a plate shape. , Other shapes such as a portal shape. (7) In the third and fourth embodiments, the extension member may be integrally provided with a cover for covering the operation opening. (8) In the first, third, and fourth embodiments, the board connection terminal is located inside the connector housing in a state where the extension member is temporarily locked.
According to the present invention, the board connection terminal may be projected outside the connector housing while the extension member is temporarily locked. With this configuration, the stroke when the board connection terminal protrudes, that is, the amount of bending of the flexible connection piece in the expansion deformation is reduced, so that the stress of the flexible connection piece can be reduced.
【0041】(9)上記実施形態では端子金具に応力緩
和部を設けて基板接続端子の回路基板への半田付け部分
における応力の緩和を図るようにしたが、本発明によれ
ば、応力緩和の必要がない場合には応力緩和部を設けな
い構成としてもよい。(9) In the above embodiment, the stress relief portion is provided in the terminal fitting to reduce the stress at the portion where the board connection terminal is soldered to the circuit board. However, according to the present invention, the stress relief portion is provided. If it is not necessary, a configuration in which the stress relaxation portion is not provided may be adopted.
【図1】実施形態1においてコネクタハウジングに伸張
部材が仮係止されている状態をあらわす断面図FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a state in which an extension member is temporarily locked to a connector housing in a first embodiment.
【図2】実施形態1においてコネクタハウジングに伸張
部材を正規に取り付ける過程をあらわす断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a process of properly attaching an extension member to the connector housing in the first embodiment.
【図3】実施形態1においてコネクタハウジングに伸張
部材が正規に取り付けられた状態をあらわす断面図FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the extension member is properly attached to the connector housing in the first embodiment.
【図4】実施形態1において回路基板に取り付けた状態
をあらわす断面図FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the semiconductor device is mounted on a circuit board in the first embodiment.
【図5】図1のA−A断面図FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1;
【図6】実施形態2においてコネクタハウジングを回路
基板に取り付ける前の状態をあらわす断面図FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a state before a connector housing is mounted on a circuit board in the second embodiment.
【図7】実施形態3においてコネクタハウジングに伸張
部材が仮係止されている状態をあらわす断面図FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a state in which an extension member is temporarily locked to a connector housing in a third embodiment.
【図8】実施形態3においてコネクタハウジングに伸張
部材が正規に取り付けられた状態をあらわす断面図FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the extension member is properly attached to the connector housing in the third embodiment.
【図9】実施形態4においてコネクタハウジングに伸張
部材が仮係止されている状態をあらわす断面図FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing a state in which an extension member is temporarily locked to a connector housing in a fourth embodiment.
【図10】実施形態4においてコネクタハウジングに伸
張部材が正規に取り付けられた状態をあらわす断面図FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where an extension member is properly attached to a connector housing in a fourth embodiment.
【図11】実施形態5においてカバー部材を仮係止した
状態をあらわす断面図FIG. 11 is a sectional view showing a state in which a cover member is temporarily locked in a fifth embodiment.
【図12】実施形態5においてカバー部材を本係止した
状態をあらわす断面図FIG. 12 is a sectional view showing a state where a cover member is fully locked in a fifth embodiment.
【図13】実施形態5におけるカバー部材をコネクタハ
ウジングに仮係止した状態をあらわす部分拡大断面図FIG. 13 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state where the cover member according to the fifth embodiment is temporarily locked to the connector housing.
【図14】従来例の断面図FIG. 14 is a sectional view of a conventional example.
P…回路基板 H…スルーホール 10…基板用コネクタ 11…コネクタハウジング 16…誘導溝(誘導部) 21…端子本体 23…可撓連結片 23A…屈曲部 24…応力緩和部 25…基板接続端子 30…伸張部材 31…覆蓋部 32…貫通孔 41,45…可撓連結片 41A,45A…屈曲部 43…伸張部材 44…コネクタハウジング 50…基板用コネクタ 51…コネクタハウジング 60…端子金具 64…基板接続端子 70…カバー部材 72…貫通孔 P ... Circuit board H ... Through hole 10 ... Connector for board 11 ... Connector housing 16 ... Induction groove (induction section) 21 ... Terminal body 23 ... Flexible connection piece 23A ... Bend section 24 ... Stress relaxation section 25 ... Board connection terminal 30 ... Extension member 31 ... Cover part 32 ... Through hole 41, 45 ... Flexible connecting piece 41A, 45A ... Bending part 43 ... Extension member 44 ... Connector housing 50 ... Board connector 51 ... Connector housing 60 ... Terminal fitting 64 ... Board connection Terminal 70: Cover member 72: Through hole
Claims (6)
ジングと、 このコネクタハウジングに保持された端子本体と、 この端子本体に連なり伸張変形可能な屈曲部を有する可
撓連結片と、 この可撓連結片の先端に形成されて前記可撓連結片の非
伸張状態では前記コネクタハウジングの内部に位置する
基板接続端子と、 前記屈曲部を押圧して前記可撓連結片を伸張変形させる
伸張部材とを備えて成り、 前記伸張部材によって前記可撓連結片を伸張変形させる
ことにより前記基板接続端子を前記コネクタハウジング
の外部へ突出させて前記回路基板への接続が可能な状態
とするようにしたことを特徴とする基板用コネクタ。1. A connector housing attached to a circuit board, a terminal body held by the connector housing, a flexible connecting piece connected to the terminal body and having a bendable portion that can be extended and deformed; A substrate connecting terminal formed at the tip and located inside the connector housing when the flexible connection piece is in a non-extended state; and an extension member that presses the bent portion to expand and deform the flexible connection piece. The flexible connection piece is extended and deformed by the extension member so that the board connection terminal is protruded to the outside of the connector housing so that the board connection terminal can be connected to the circuit board. Board connector.
に弾性撓み可能な応力緩和部が設けられていることを特
徴とする請求項1記載の基板用コネクタ。2. The board connector according to claim 1, further comprising an elastically bendable stress relief portion provided between said flexible connection piece and said board connection terminal.
接続端子が前記コネクタハウジング外へ突出するときに
その基板接続端子を前記回路基板への接続位置へ誘導す
る誘導部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又
は請求項2に記載の基板用コネクタ。3. The connector housing is provided with a guide portion for guiding the board connection terminal to a connection position to the circuit board when the board connection terminal protrudes out of the connector housing. The board connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
に対して前記可撓連結片を伸張変形させない仮係止位置
に取付け可能であり、前記伸張部材には、前記仮係止位
置において前記基板接続端子の突出する面を覆う覆蓋部
と、前記コネクタハウジング外へ突出する前記基板接続
端子の貫通を可能に前記覆蓋部に開口させた貫通孔とが
設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3
のいずれかに記載の基板用コネクタ。4. The extension member can be attached to the connector housing at a temporary locking position where the flexible connecting piece is not extended and deformed, and the extension member has the board connection terminal in the temporary locking position. A cover cover for covering a surface of the connector housing, and a through-hole opened in the cover cover so as to allow the board connection terminal projecting out of the connector housing to penetrate therethrough. Claim 3
The board connector according to any one of the above.
定可能とされており、前記伸張部材が固定されている前
記回路基板に前記コネクタハウジングを取り付けること
により、前記可撓連結片が前記伸張部材により伸張変形
されて前記基板接続端子が前記回路基板に接続されるよ
うにしたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいず
れかに記載の基板用コネクタ。5. The extension member is fixable to the circuit board, and the connector member housing is attached to the circuit board to which the extension member is fixed, so that the flexible connection piece extends the extension member. The board connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the board connection terminal is connected to the circuit board by being extended and deformed by a member.
ジングと、 このコネクタハウジングに保持され、そのコネクタハウ
ジング外へ突出された基板接続端子を有する端子金具
と、 前記コネクタハウジングに仮係止位置と本係止位置との
間での変位可能に取り付けられ、前記基板接続端子が貫
通可能な貫通孔を有するカバー部材とを備えて成り、 前記カバー部材が前記仮係止位置にあるときには前記基
板接続端子が前記カバー部材で覆われることにより隠蔽
状態とされ、前記カバー部材が前記本係止位置へ変位す
ることにより前記基板接続端子が前記貫通孔を貫通して
前記回路基板への接続可能な突出状態とされるようにし
たことを特徴とする基板用コネクタ。6. A connector housing attached to a circuit board, a terminal fitting held by the connector housing and having board connection terminals protruding out of the connector housing, a temporary locking position and a final locking to the connector housing. And a cover member having a through-hole through which the board connection terminal can penetrate, wherein the board connection terminal is provided when the cover member is in the temporary locking position. When the cover member is displaced to the final locking position by being covered with the cover member, the cover connection member is displaced to the full locking position, so that the board connection terminal passes through the through hole and is brought into a protruding state capable of being connected to the circuit board. A connector for a board, characterized in that:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30335796A JP3484901B2 (en) | 1996-11-14 | 1996-11-14 | Board connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30335796A JP3484901B2 (en) | 1996-11-14 | 1996-11-14 | Board connector |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10144416A true JPH10144416A (en) | 1998-05-29 |
JP3484901B2 JP3484901B2 (en) | 2004-01-06 |
Family
ID=17920016
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP30335796A Expired - Fee Related JP3484901B2 (en) | 1996-11-14 | 1996-11-14 | Board connector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3484901B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114628952A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-14 | 矢崎总业株式会社 | Connector |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20170112307A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-12 | 몰렉스 엘엘씨 | Connector for flexible circuit cable |
-
1996
- 1996-11-14 JP JP30335796A patent/JP3484901B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114628952A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-14 | 矢崎总业株式会社 | Connector |
JP2022092636A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-23 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | connector |
CN114628952B (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2023-07-11 | 矢崎总业株式会社 | Connector with a plurality of connectors |
US11799222B2 (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2023-10-24 | Yazaki Corporation | Connector having a fitting, a housing, and a conductive component |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3484901B2 (en) | 2004-01-06 |
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LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |