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JPH0994490A - Electrostatic coater - Google Patents

Electrostatic coater

Info

Publication number
JPH0994490A
JPH0994490A JP25431295A JP25431295A JPH0994490A JP H0994490 A JPH0994490 A JP H0994490A JP 25431295 A JP25431295 A JP 25431295A JP 25431295 A JP25431295 A JP 25431295A JP H0994490 A JPH0994490 A JP H0994490A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
paint
high voltage
coating material
pump
end side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP25431295A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomoyasu Ito
藤 友 泰 伊
Tokuyuki Achinami
徳 幸 阿知波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Trinity Industrial Corp
Original Assignee
Trinity Industrial Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Trinity Industrial Corp filed Critical Trinity Industrial Corp
Priority to JP25431295A priority Critical patent/JPH0994490A/en
Publication of JPH0994490A publication Critical patent/JPH0994490A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/10Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces
    • B05B3/1064Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces the liquid or other fluent material to be sprayed being axially supplied to the rotating member through a hollow rotating shaft

Landscapes

  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To maintain the rear end of an electrostatic coater at an earth potential without increasing the size of this coater and to eliminate the need for the measure to insulate the coating material supply piping to be connected thereto at all by integral providing the inside of a housing with a coating material pump. SOLUTION: The rear end of the coating material pump 10 fixed to a high voltage impressing section H on the front end side of the coater is covered with a bucket-like insulating cover 14 which has an aperture on the front end side of a housing and is hermetically closed on the rear end side. This insulating cover 14 is rotated forward and backward by a motor 15 mounted at an earth section E. The piston 13 of the coating material pump 10 is advanced and retreated by a feed screw 17 mounted at the inside thereof. A coating material supply system 11 for supplying the coating material to the coating material pump 10 is so constituted that a coating material supply port 19 connected to a coating material supply source is engaged and disengaged by advancing and retreating to and from the position apart by an insulating distance from a coating material inflow port (18) mounted at the high voltage impressing section H and connected to the coating material pump 10.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、高速回転駆動さ
れ、且つ高電圧を印加した回転霧化頭に、塗料を供給し
て静電霧化させる静電塗装機に関し、特に、水性塗料や
メタリック塗料などの導電性塗料を静電塗装するのに適
した静電塗装機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electrostatic coating machine for supplying paint to a rotary atomizing head which is driven to rotate at a high speed and to which a high voltage is applied, and electrostatically atomizes it. The present invention relates to an electrostatic coating machine suitable for electrostatically coating conductive paint such as paint.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】静電塗装は、一般に静電塗装機側に−8
0〜120kVの高電圧を印加すると共に、被塗物側を
アース電位にして、静電塗装機と被塗物との間に静電場
を形成し、静電塗装機から噴霧された塗料粒子を陰極に
帯電させることにより、その反対極である陽極の被塗物
に静電塗着するようにしている。この場合に、高電圧が
印加された静電塗装機によって、水性塗料やメタリック
塗料などの導電性塗料を塗装する場合には、静電塗装機
に印加した高電圧がリークするのを防止するため、静電
塗装機に接続される塗料供給配管,塗料タンク,塗料ポ
ンプなどからなる塗料供給系に絶縁対策を施す必要があ
り、特に数十色もの塗料を色替して塗装する自動車塗装
用の多色静電塗装装置にあっては各色塗料ごとに夫々そ
の塗料供給系を絶縁しなければならないという面倒があ
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, electrostatic coating is performed on the electrostatic coating machine side by -8
A high voltage of 0 to 120 kV is applied, the side of the object to be coated is set to ground potential, an electrostatic field is formed between the electrostatic coating machine and the object to be coated, and the coating particles sprayed from the electrostatic coating machine are removed. By charging the cathode, it is electrostatically applied to the object to be coated, which is the opposite electrode of the anode. In this case, in order to prevent the high voltage applied to the electrostatic coating machine from leaking when coating conductive paint such as water-based paint or metallic paint with the electrostatic coating machine to which a high voltage is applied. , It is necessary to insulate the paint supply system consisting of paint supply pipes connected to the electrostatic coating machine, paint tank, paint pump, etc. In the multicolor electrostatic coating apparatus, there is a trouble that the paint supply system must be insulated for each color paint.

【0003】そこで、本出願人は、各色塗料の塗料供給
系に絶縁対策を施す必要のない静電塗装装置を提案した
(実開平4−87755号,実開平4−87756号,
実開平4−87758号,実開平4−87759号,実
開平4−87760号,実開平4−91755号,実開
平4−91756号,実開平6−57444号,実開平
6−60451号,実開平6−60452号,特開平4
−63156号,特開平4−200662号公報参
照)。図4はその概略構成を示すフローシートであっ
て、塗料流入口41から流入された所要量の塗料を塗料
吐出口42から所定の流量で圧し出す塗料ポンプ43が
静電塗装機44に接続されると共に、前記ポンプ43に
対して色替装置45から各色塗料,洗浄液,洗浄エアを
択一的に供給する塗料供給配管46が接続されている。
そして、前記塗料供給配管46は、色替装置45に接続
された上流側46Aと、塗料ポンプ43に接続された下
流側46Bとに分断されて、その先端同士が絶縁距離離
れた位置から係脱自在に連結するよう成されている。
Therefore, the applicant of the present invention has proposed an electrostatic coating device which does not require any insulation measures in the paint supply system for each color paint (Actual No. 4-87755, No. 4-87756).
Actual Kaihei 4-87758, Actual Kaihei 4-87759, Actual Kaihei 4-87760, Actual Kaihei 4-91755, Actual Kaihei 4-91756, Actual Kaihei 6-57444, Actual Kaihei 6-60451, Actual Kaihei 6-60452, JP-A-4
-63156, JP-A-4-200662). FIG. 4 is a flow sheet showing a schematic configuration thereof, in which a paint pump 43 for pressing a required amount of paint flowing from the paint inlet 41 at a predetermined flow rate from the paint outlet 42 is connected to the electrostatic coater 44. In addition, a paint supply pipe 46 for selectively supplying each color paint, cleaning liquid, and cleaning air from the color changing device 45 is connected to the pump 43.
Then, the paint supply pipe 46 is divided into an upstream side 46A connected to the color changing device 45 and a downstream side 46B connected to the paint pump 43, and the tips thereof are detached from a position separated by an insulation distance. It is designed to be connected freely.

【0004】これによれば、静電塗装機44に高電圧が
印加されない非塗装時に、塗料供給配管46を連結させ
て塗料ポンプ43内に塗料を貯留し、静電塗装機44に
高電圧が印加される塗装時に、塗料供給配管46を分断
させて色替装置45を静電塗装機44から電気的に絶縁
させた状態で前記ポンプ43に貯留した塗料を圧し出し
て塗装を行うようにしている。したがって、静電塗装機
44から塗料供給配管46の下流側46Bまで絶縁対策
を施せば、各塗料供給源(図示せず)から色替装置45
を介して塗料供給配管46の上流側46Aに至るまでは
特に絶縁対策を施す必要がない。
According to this, when the high voltage is not applied to the electrostatic coating machine 44, the coating material supply pipe 46 is connected to store the coating material in the coating material pump 43, and the high voltage is applied to the electrostatic coating machine 44. At the time of the applied coating, the paint supply pipe 46 is divided to electrically insulate the color changing device 45 from the electrostatic coating machine 44, and the paint stored in the pump 43 is squeezed out to perform the coating. There is. Therefore, if insulation measures are taken from the electrostatic coating machine 44 to the downstream side 46B of the paint supply pipe 46, the color changing device 45 can be supplied from each paint supply source (not shown).
It is not necessary to take any insulation measures up to the upstream side 46A of the paint supply pipe 46 via the.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、この場
合も静電塗装機44には高電圧が印加されるので、これ
をトップマシン等の自動塗装装置の昇降フレームや、塗
装ロボットのウィービングアームの先端に取り付けて使
用する場合には、昇降フレーム及びウィービングアーム
まで高電圧が印加されてしまうので、これらに作業者が
近づかないようにその周囲に防護ネットを張り巡らすな
どの安全対策を施さなければならないという問題が残
る。
However, even in this case, since a high voltage is applied to the electrostatic coating machine 44, this is applied to the lifting frame of the automatic coating apparatus such as a top machine or the tip of the weaving arm of the coating robot. High voltage is applied to the elevating frame and the weaving arm when it is attached to the machine, so it is necessary to take safety measures such as putting a protective net around them so that workers do not approach them. The problem remains.

【0006】なお、図5に示すように、静電塗装機44
のハウジング51の先端側に回転霧化頭52及びエアモ
ータ53からなる機体54や塗料ポンプ43などを収納
配設して、ハウジング後端部55をアース電位にするこ
とができれば、昇降フレーム及びウィービングアームま
で高電圧が印加されることはないので、これらを絶縁支
持したり防護ネットを張る必要がなくなる。しかし、静
電塗装機44の機体54には高電圧が印加され、塗料ポ
ンプ43も機体54に対して電気的に接続せざるを得な
いので、ハウジング51の後端部55をアース電位にす
るためには、静電塗装機44の長さは、少なくとも機体
54の長さx+塗料ポンプ43の収容長さy+絶縁距離
zが必要となり、静電塗装機44の全長が長くなって大
型化するという問題があった。
As shown in FIG. 5, the electrostatic coating machine 44
If the housing 54 including the rotary atomizing head 52 and the air motor 53, the paint pump 43, etc. are housed and arranged on the front end side of the housing 51 of FIG. Since high voltage is not applied up to, it is not necessary to insulate them or to install a protective net. However, since a high voltage is applied to the machine body 54 of the electrostatic coating machine 44 and the paint pump 43 is also forced to be electrically connected to the machine body 54, the rear end portion 55 of the housing 51 is set to the ground potential. In order to achieve this, the length of the electrostatic coating machine 44 needs to be at least the length x of the machine body 54 + the accommodation length y of the paint pump 43 + the insulation distance z, and the total length of the electrostatic coating machine 44 becomes long and becomes large. There was a problem.

【0007】特に、静電塗装機44が大型化した場合に
は、その後端部を昇降フレームや塗装ロボットのウィー
ビングアームに取り付けて使用するときに、先端側に重
い機体44が配設されているので、昇降フレーム等を傾
動させて姿勢を変えるときはもちろんのこと、ただ水平
に支持しているだけでも、昇降フレームや静電塗装機4
4の後端部に大きな負荷が掛かってしまう。そこで、本
発明は、ハウジング内に塗料ポンプを一体に設けてその
後端部をアース電位に維持できるようにして、静電塗装
機を支持する塗装装置の絶縁対策を一切不要とし、さら
に、静電塗装機をコンパクトにして塗装装置に掛かる負
荷を軽減することを技術的課題としている。
In particular, when the electrostatic coating machine 44 becomes large in size, when the rear end is attached to the elevating frame or the weaving arm of the coating robot for use, the heavy machine body 44 is disposed at the tip side. Therefore, not only when changing the posture by tilting the lifting frame etc., but also by just supporting it horizontally, the lifting frame and electrostatic coating machine 4
A large load is applied to the rear end portion of No. 4. Therefore, in the present invention, a paint pump is integrally provided in the housing so that the rear end of the paint pump can be maintained at the ground potential, and no insulation measures are required for the coating device that supports the electrostatic coating machine. The technical issue is to make the coating machine compact and reduce the load on the coating equipment.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】この課題を解決するため
に、本発明は、ハウジングの先端側に、回転霧化頭をエ
アモータの管状回転軸に取り付けた機体が配され、前記
管状回転軸には、回転霧化頭に対し塗料を供給する細管
状ノズルが挿通され、前記回転霧化頭に高電圧を印加す
ると共に前記エアモータを駆動して回転霧化頭を高速回
転させながら細管状ノズルから供給された塗料を静電霧
化する静電塗装機において、前記ハウジングは、前記機
体が配される先端側の高電圧印加部とアース体に接続さ
れる後端側のアース部との間が少なくとも所定の絶縁長
さにわたって絶縁体で形成され、その内部には、前記細
管状ノズル内に対して塗料を圧し出す塗料ポンプが配設
されると共に、塗料供給源から供給された塗料を前記塗
料ポンプ内に貯留させる塗料供給系が形成され、前記塗
料ポンプは、前記高電圧印加部に固定された塗料シリン
ダと、シリンダ内の塗料を圧し出すピストンとからな
り、その後端側が、ハウジングの先端側に開口部が形成
されたバケット状の絶縁カバーで覆われて、アース部と
の間で電気的絶縁状態に維持され、当該絶縁カバーはア
ース部に固定されたモータの回転軸に取り付けられ、そ
の内部には、前記ピストンに取り付けられた螺子と螺合
してピストンを進退させる送り螺子が設けられて当該絶
縁カバーを正逆回転することによりピストンを進退させ
るようになされ、前記塗料供給系は、前記塗料シリンダ
に接続された塗料流入ポートが高電圧印加部に取り付け
られると共に、塗料供給源に接続される塗料供給ポート
が前記塗料流入ポートに対してアース部側に所定の絶縁
距離離れた位置から進退されて係脱自在に連結されるよ
うに形成されたことを特徴とする。
In order to solve this problem, according to the present invention, an airframe in which a rotary atomizing head is attached to a tubular rotary shaft of an air motor is arranged on the tip side of a housing, and the tubular rotary shaft is provided with A thin tubular nozzle for supplying paint to the rotary atomizing head is inserted through the thin tubular nozzle while applying a high voltage to the rotary atomizing head and driving the air motor to rotate the rotary atomizing head at high speed. In the electrostatic coating machine for electrostatically atomizing the supplied paint, the housing is provided between a high voltage applying section on the front end side where the machine body is arranged and a grounding section on the rear end side connected to the grounding body. It is formed of an insulating material over at least a predetermined insulating length, inside which a paint pump that presses the paint into the thin tubular nozzle is arranged, and the paint supplied from a paint supply source is applied to the paint. Storage in pump A paint supply system is formed, and the paint pump includes a paint cylinder fixed to the high-voltage applying section and a piston that presses out the paint in the cylinder, and the rear end side has an opening at the front end side of the housing. It is covered with a formed bucket-shaped insulating cover and maintained in an electrically insulated state with the ground portion, and the insulating cover is attached to the rotating shaft of the motor fixed to the ground portion, and inside thereof, A feed screw for screwing a screw attached to the piston to move the piston forward and backward is provided, and the piston is moved forward and backward by rotating the insulating cover forward and backward. The connected paint inflow port is attached to the high voltage applying section, and the paint supply port connected to the paint supply source is grounded to the paint inflow port. Characterized in that is retractable from a position separated by a predetermined insulation distance on the side which is formed so as to be disengageably connected.

【0009】これによれば、静電塗装機のハウジング
は、機体が配される先端側の高電圧印加部とアース体に
接続される後端側のアース部との間が、少なくとも所定
の絶縁長さにわたって絶縁体で形成されているので、高
電圧印加部に印加された高電圧がハウジングの表面を伝
わってアース部にリークすることがない。また、ハウジ
ング内に収容された塗料ポンプは、塗料シリンダが高電
圧印加部に固定され、その後端がアース部側に突出して
も、ハウジング先端側に開口部を有し後端側が密閉され
たバケット状の絶縁カバーで覆われているので、アース
部との間の距離が十分な絶縁距離分のスペースがなくて
も、塗料ポンプは、アース部との間で絶縁状態に維持さ
れる。したがって、塗料ポンプを覆うバケット状の絶縁
カバーの先端側開口部からアース部までに所要の絶縁距
離を確保すれば足り、静電塗装機は、その全長が短くな
りコンパクトに形成できる。
According to this, in the housing of the electrostatic coating machine, at least a predetermined insulation is provided between the high-voltage applying section on the front end side where the machine body is arranged and the grounding section on the rear end side connected to the grounding body. Since it is formed of an insulating material over the length, the high voltage applied to the high voltage applying portion does not travel along the surface of the housing and leak to the ground portion. In addition, the paint pump housed in the housing has a bucket in which the paint cylinder is fixed to the high-voltage applying part, and even if the rear end projects toward the ground part, the housing has an opening at the front end and the rear end is sealed. Since it is covered with the insulating cover, the paint pump is maintained in an insulating state with the ground portion even if there is not a sufficient insulation distance space between the paint pump and the ground portion. Therefore, it suffices to secure a required insulation distance from the tip end side opening of the bucket-shaped insulating cover that covers the paint pump to the grounding portion, and the electrostatic coating machine can be made compact because its total length is shortened.

【0010】さらに、高電圧印加部に取り付けられて前
記塗料シリンダに接続された塗料流入ポートに対し、塗
料供給ポートがアース部側に所定の絶縁距離離れた位置
から進退されて係脱自在に連結されるように成されてい
るので、高電圧印加部に高電圧が印加されないときは、
塗料供給ポートを塗料流入ポートに対して進出させ、各
ポートを接続させて塗料供給源から塗料を供給すれば、
所要量の塗料を塗料シリンダ内に貯留でき、また、高電
圧印加部に高電圧が印加されるときは、塗料供給ポート
を後退させれば塗料流入ポートから絶縁距離離すことが
できる。このように、高電圧が印加されるときは、塗料
供給ポートと塗料流入ポートが絶縁状態に維持されるの
で、これら各ポートを介して高電圧がリークすることも
ない。
Further, with respect to the paint inflow port attached to the high voltage applying part and connected to the paint cylinder, the paint supply port is moved forward and backward from a position separated from the ground part by a predetermined insulation distance to be detachably connected. Therefore, when a high voltage is not applied to the high voltage applying section,
If the paint supply port is advanced to the paint inflow port and each port is connected to supply the paint from the paint supply source,
A required amount of paint can be stored in the paint cylinder, and when a high voltage is applied to the high voltage application section, the paint supply port can be retracted to separate it from the paint inflow port by an insulating distance. In this way, when the high voltage is applied, the paint supply port and the paint inflow port are maintained in the insulated state, so that the high voltage does not leak through these ports.

【0011】そして、前記絶縁カバーはアース部に固定
されたモータで正逆回転可能に取り付けられ、その内部
には、ピストンに取り付けられた螺子に螺合する送り螺
子が設けられているので、絶縁カバーを正方向に回転さ
せれば、送り螺子によりピストンがねじ送りされて進出
し、塗料シリンダ内の塗料が回転霧化頭に圧し出され、
絶縁カバーを逆方向に回転させれば、送り螺子によりピ
ストンがねじ送りされて後退し、塗料が塗料ポンプ内に
注入される。この場合、ピストンに取り付けられた螺子
に螺合される送り螺子とモータの回転軸は一体に回転さ
れるが、モータの回転軸が絶縁カバーの外部に取り付け
られ、送り螺子は絶縁カバーの内部に取り付けられて、
送り螺子とモータの回転軸は絶縁カバーを介して絶縁状
態に連結されているので、送り螺子と回転軸を介してモ
ータへ高電圧がリークすることもない。
The insulating cover is attached to a ground portion so as to be rotatable in the forward and reverse directions by a motor, and a feed screw which is screwed into a screw attached to the piston is provided inside the insulating cover. If the cover is rotated in the forward direction, the piston is screw-fed by the feed screw to advance, and the paint in the paint cylinder is pressed out to the rotary atomizing head.
When the insulating cover is rotated in the reverse direction, the piston is screw-fed by the feed screw and retracts, so that the paint is injected into the paint pump. In this case, the feed screw screwed into the screw attached to the piston and the rotation shaft of the motor rotate together, but the rotation shaft of the motor is attached to the outside of the insulating cover and the feed screw is placed inside the insulating cover. Installed,
Since the feed screw and the rotary shaft of the motor are connected in an insulated state via the insulating cover, high voltage does not leak to the motor via the feed screw and the rotary shaft.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を図面に示す実施形
態に基づいて具体的に説明する。図1は本発明に係る静
電塗装機の概略構成を示すフローシート、図2はその詳
細を示す断面図である。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be specifically described below based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 is a flow sheet showing a schematic configuration of an electrostatic coating machine according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing details thereof.

【0013】図中1は、各色塗料,洗浄液,洗浄エアを
択一的に供給する色替装置2に接続された静電塗装機で
あって、ハウジング3の先端側に、回転霧化頭4をエア
モータ5の管状回転軸6に取り付けた機体7が配され、
前記管状回転軸6には、回転霧化頭4に対し塗料を供給
する細管状ノズル8が挿通され、前記ハウジング3内に
配設した高電圧発生器9から供給される高電圧を回転霧
化頭4に印加すると共に、前記エアモータ5を駆動させ
て回転霧化頭4を高速回転させながら、前記細管状ノズ
ル8を通して供給された塗料を静電霧化するように成さ
れている。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an electrostatic coating machine connected to a color changing device 2 for selectively supplying each color paint, cleaning liquid, and cleaning air. A rotary atomizing head 4 is provided on the front end side of a housing 3. Is attached to the tubular rotary shaft 6 of the air motor 5,
A thin tubular nozzle 8 for supplying paint to the rotary atomizing head 4 is inserted through the tubular rotary shaft 6 to rotary atomize a high voltage supplied from a high voltage generator 9 arranged in the housing 3. The paint supplied from the thin tubular nozzle 8 is electrostatically atomized while being applied to the head 4 and driving the air motor 5 to rotate the rotary atomizing head 4 at high speed.

【0014】また、エアモータ5の管状回転軸6内に挿
通された細管状ノズル8は、先端に開口部8aが形成さ
れると共に、後端側に塗料排出口8bが形成されたノズ
ル本体8cと、その内部に挿通されて先端開口部8aを
開閉する管状ニードル8dから成り、当該管状ニードル
8dを通ってノズル本体8c内に塗料が供給され、管状
ニードル8dを後退させて先端開口部8aを開いたとき
には塗料が当該開口部8aから吐出されて回転霧化頭4
に供給される。
The thin tubular nozzle 8 inserted into the tubular rotary shaft 6 of the air motor 5 has a nozzle body 8c having an opening 8a at the tip and a paint discharge port 8b at the rear end. , A tubular needle 8d that is inserted thereinto to open and close the tip opening 8a. Paint is supplied into the nozzle body 8c through the tubular needle 8d, and the tubular needle 8d is retracted to open the tip opening 8a. When this happens, the paint is discharged from the opening 8a and the rotary atomizing head 4
Is supplied to.

【0015】前記ハウジング3は、前記機体7が配され
る先端側の高電圧印加部Hと、塗装ロボットのウィービ
ングアーム(図示せず)などのアース体に取り付けられ
る後端側のアース部Eとの間が少なくとも所定の絶縁長
さzにわたって絶縁体で形成され、その内部には、前記
細管状ノズル8内に対して塗料を圧し出す塗料ポンプ1
0が配設されると共に、塗料供給源(図示せず)から前
記色替装置2を介して供給された塗料を前記塗料ポンプ
10内に貯留させる塗料供給系11が形成されている。
The housing 3 includes a high-voltage applying portion H on the tip side where the machine body 7 is arranged, and a grounding portion E on the rear end side which is attached to a grounding body such as a weaving arm (not shown) of a painting robot. Is formed of an insulating material over at least a predetermined insulation length z, and a paint pump 1 for pressing out the paint to the inside of the thin tubular nozzle 8 therein.
0 is provided, and a paint supply system 11 for storing the paint supplied from a paint supply source (not shown) through the color changing device 2 in the paint pump 10 is formed.

【0016】塗料ポンプ10は、前記高電圧印加部Hに
固定された塗料シリンダ12と、当該シリンダ12内の
塗料を圧し出すピストン13とからなり、その後端部が
アース部Eに向かって突出して設けられている。したが
って、高電圧印加部Hとアース部Eの間に所定の絶縁距
離が確保されていたとしても、塗料ポンプ10の後端部
とアース部Eとの間は絶縁距離が確保されず、このまま
では高電圧印加部Hに高電圧が印加されたときに、塗料
ポンプ10を介してアース部Eにリークしてしまう。そ
こで、塗料ポンプ10の後端側を、ハウジング3の先端
側に開口部を形成し後方が密閉されたバケット状の絶縁
カバー14で覆うことにより、アース部Eとの間で電気
的絶縁状態に維持し、高電圧がリークしないように成さ
れている。
The paint pump 10 is composed of a paint cylinder 12 fixed to the high voltage applying section H and a piston 13 for pressing out the paint in the cylinder 12, the rear end of which projects toward the earth section E. It is provided. Therefore, even if a predetermined insulation distance is secured between the high voltage applying portion H and the ground portion E, the insulation distance is not secured between the rear end portion of the paint pump 10 and the ground portion E. When a high voltage is applied to the high-voltage applying section H, it leaks to the ground section E via the paint pump 10. Therefore, the rear end side of the paint pump 10 is covered with a bucket-shaped insulating cover 14 having an opening formed at the front end side of the housing 3 and the rear side of which is sealed, so that the paint pump 10 is electrically insulated from the ground portion E. It is designed to maintain and prevent high voltage leakage.

【0017】この絶縁カバー14は、その底部外側がア
ース部Eに固定された電動モータ15の回転軸16に固
定され、その底部内側には、前記ピストン13のピスト
ンロッド13aに形成された螺子13bと螺合してピス
トンを進退させるボールネジ(送り螺子)17が設けら
れ、塗料注入時には絶縁カバー14を逆方向に回転する
ことによりピストン13を後退させ、塗料吐出時には絶
縁カバー14を正方向に回転することによりピストン1
3を進出させるようになされている。
The insulating cover 14 is fixed to the rotating shaft 16 of the electric motor 15 whose outer side is fixed to the ground portion E, and the inner side of the insulating cover 14 is provided with a screw 13b formed on the piston rod 13a of the piston 13. A ball screw (feed screw) 17 is screwed to move the piston forward and backward. When the paint is injected, the insulating cover 14 is rotated in the opposite direction to retract the piston 13, and when the paint is discharged, the insulating cover 14 is rotated in the forward direction. Piston 1 by doing
It is designed to advance three.

【0018】また、前記塗料供給系11は、前記塗料シ
リンダ12に接続された塗料流入ポート18と、色替装
置2を介して塗料供給源に接続される塗料供給ポート1
9からなり、塗料流入ポート18が高電圧印加部Hに取
り付けられると共に、塗料供給ポート19がメインシリ
ンダ20のピストンロッド21の先端に取り付けられ、
前記塗料流入ポート18に対して所定の絶縁距離離れた
位置から進退されて係脱自在に連結されるように成され
ている。
The paint supply system 11 has a paint inflow port 18 connected to the paint cylinder 12 and a paint supply port 1 connected to a paint supply source via a color changing device 2.
9, the paint inflow port 18 is attached to the high-voltage applying section H, and the paint supply port 19 is attached to the tip of the piston rod 21 of the main cylinder 20,
The paint inlet port 18 is connected to the paint inlet port 18 so that the paint inlet port 18 can be engaged with and disengaged from the paint inlet port 18 by a predetermined insulation distance.

【0019】前記塗料流入ポート18及び塗料供給ポー
ト19の先端には、両者が係合することによって開き、
両者が離れることによって閉じるバルブ22及び23が
形成されている。各バルブ22,23は、図3に示すよ
うに、その内部に塗料の出入口22a,23aを閉じる
弁体22b,23bと、これを閉成方向に付勢するスプ
リング22c,23cが配され、弁体22b,23bに
は出入口22a,23aから突出する操作突起22d,
23dが設けられて、各ポート18及び19を係合させ
たときに操作突起22d,23d同士が互いに押し込ま
れて出入口22a,23aが開くように形成されいる。
また、例えば塗料流入ポート18側のバルブ22の正面
には、塗料供給ポート19側のバルブ23と係合したと
きにその正面に形成された樹脂性のバルブシート23e
に密接する環状突起22eが出入口22aを囲むように
形成されている。
The ends of the paint inflow port 18 and the paint supply port 19 are opened by engaging them,
Valves 22 and 23 are formed which are closed when the two are separated. As shown in FIG. 3, each valve 22, 23 is provided with a valve body 22b, 23b for closing the paint inlet / outlet 22a, 23a and a spring 22c, 23c for biasing the valve body 22b, 23b in the closing direction. Operation protrusions 22d protruding from the entrances 22a, 23a are provided on the bodies 22b, 23b.
23d is provided so that when the ports 18 and 19 are engaged with each other, the operation protrusions 22d and 23d are pushed into each other to open the entrances 22a and 23a.
Further, for example, on the front surface of the valve 22 on the paint inflow port 18 side, a resinous valve seat 23e formed on the front surface when engaged with the valve 23 on the paint supply port 19 side.
An annular projection 22e that is in close contact with is formed so as to surround the entrance / exit 22a.

【0020】なお、メインシリンダ20のピストンロッ
ド21の先端には、塗料供給ポート19を覆うように洗
浄カバー24が形成され、当該洗浄カバー24には、各
ポート18,19を近接させた時に各ボート18,19
の先端に対して洗浄液を噴射する洗浄液噴出口24a
と、その洗浄液を排出するための排出口24bが形成さ
れている。そして、メインシリンダ20は、その後端部
に取り付けられたストロークの短いサブシリンダ25に
よって、アース部Eに固定されたフレーム26に沿って
前後摺動可能に取り付けられており、メインシリンダ2
0を伸長させた状態で、サブシリンダ25を伸長させる
と、前記各ポート18及び19が洗浄カバー24で覆わ
れると共に、互いに係合してバルブ22及び23が開か
れ塗料供給系11が導通される。
A cleaning cover 24 is formed at the tip of the piston rod 21 of the main cylinder 20 so as to cover the paint supply port 19, and the cleaning cover 24 is provided with a cleaning cover 24 when the ports 18 and 19 are brought close to each other. Boat 18,19
Cleaning liquid ejection port 24a for injecting cleaning liquid onto the tip of the
And a discharge port 24b for discharging the cleaning liquid is formed. The main cylinder 20 is attached to the rear end of the main cylinder 20 so as to be slidable back and forth along a frame 26 fixed to the ground portion E by a sub-cylinder 25 having a short stroke.
When the sub-cylinder 25 is extended while 0 is extended, the ports 18 and 19 are covered with the cleaning cover 24, and the ports 22 and 23 are engaged with each other to open the valves 22 and 23 to bring the paint supply system 11 into conduction. It

【0021】次いで、この状態から、サブシリンダ25
のみを収縮させると各ポート18及び19の係合が解か
れてバルブ22及び23が閉じ塗料供給系11が遮断さ
れるが、各ポート18及び19は洗浄カバー24で覆わ
れている。したがって、この状態で洗浄カバー24内に
洗浄液を供給すれば、各ポート18及び19の先端に付
着した塗料が洗浄除去される。
Next, from this state, the sub cylinder 25
When only the ports 18 and 19 are contracted, the ports 18 and 19 are disengaged, the valves 22 and 23 are closed, and the paint supply system 11 is shut off, but the ports 18 and 19 are covered with the cleaning cover 24. Therefore, if the cleaning liquid is supplied into the cleaning cover 24 in this state, the paint adhered to the tips of the ports 18 and 19 is cleaned and removed.

【0022】そして、メインシリンダ20を収縮させる
と、塗料供給ポート19が後退して塗料流入ポート18
から絶縁距離離れるので、高電圧印加部Hに取り付けら
れた塗料流入ポート18との間で高電圧がリークするこ
ともない。なお、塗料流入ポート18が高電圧印加部H
からアース部Eに向かって突出し、所定の絶縁距離分を
確保できない場合には、塗料供給ポート19が後退した
ときに塗料流入ポート18を覆うように進退する絶縁カ
バー27を設ければよい。この絶縁カバー27は、その
先端側が開口されたカップ状に形成され、エアシリンダ
28により塗料流入ポート18に進退されるように成さ
れている。
When the main cylinder 20 is contracted, the paint supply port 19 retracts and the paint inflow port 18
Since the insulation distance is away from, the high voltage does not leak to the paint inflow port 18 attached to the high voltage applying section H. The paint inflow port 18 is connected to the high voltage applying portion H.
When it is not possible to secure a predetermined insulation distance from the ground portion E toward the ground portion E, an insulating cover 27 that moves forward and backward so as to cover the paint inflow port 18 when the paint supply port 19 retracts may be provided. The insulating cover 27 is formed in a cup shape having an open front end, and is configured to be advanced and retracted by the air cylinder 28 to the paint inflow port 18.

【0023】なお、30は塗料流入ポート18と塗料シ
リンダ12を接続する塗料流路、31は塗料シリンダ1
2から細管状ノズル8に塗料を供給する塗料流路、32
は細管状ノズル8から還流された塗料を排出するダンプ
流路、33は洗浄時に塗料シリンダ12とダンプ流路3
2を連結するバイパス流路である。また、34は塗料ポ
ンプ10の塗料注入時/塗料吐出時に塗料流路30を開
/閉するオンオフバルブ、35は塗料シンリダ12から
細管状ノズル8への塗料供給時/塗料供給停止時に管状
ニードル8dを進退させて塗料流路31を開/閉するト
リガーバルブ、36は色替洗浄を行うときに細管状ノズ
ル8から廃液を還流させるダンプバルブ、37はバイバ
ス流路33を開閉するオンオフバルブである。
Reference numeral 30 is a paint passage connecting the paint inlet port 18 and the paint cylinder 12, and 31 is the paint cylinder 1.
A paint flow path for supplying paint from 2 to the thin tubular nozzle 8, 32
Is a dump passage for discharging the paint recirculated from the thin tubular nozzle 8, 33 is the paint cylinder 12 and the dump passage 3 at the time of cleaning.
It is a bypass flow path that connects the two. Further, 34 is an on / off valve that opens / closes the paint passage 30 when the paint pump 10 is injecting the paint / discharging the paint, and 35 is a tubular needle 8d when the paint is supplied from the paint cylinder 12 to the thin tubular nozzle 8 / when the paint is stopped. Is a trigger valve that opens and closes the paint passage 31 by advancing and retracting the paint passage, 36 is a dump valve that recirculates waste liquid from the thin tubular nozzle 8 when performing color change cleaning, and 37 is an on-off valve that opens and closes the bypass passage 33. .

【0024】さらに、38及び39はダンプ流路32に
介装された廃液送給ポート及び廃液流出ポートであっ
て、廃液送給ポート38が前記塗料流入ポート18に並
設されると共に、廃液流出ポート39が前記塗料供給ポ
ート19に並設して洗浄カバー24内に設けられ、前記
シリンダ20,25により塗料供給ポート19を塗料流
入ポート18に係合させたときに、廃液流出ポート39
が廃液送給ポート38に係合するように成されている。
Further, reference numerals 38 and 39 denote a waste liquid supply port and a waste liquid outflow port which are provided in the dump passage 32. The waste liquid supply port 38 is provided in parallel with the paint inflow port 18 and the waste liquid outflow port. A port 39 is provided in parallel with the paint supply port 19 inside the cleaning cover 24, and when the paint supply port 19 is engaged with the paint inflow port 18 by the cylinders 20 and 25, the waste liquid outflow port 39
Are adapted to engage with the waste liquid supply port 38.

【0025】以上が本発明の一例構成であって、次にそ
の作用を、A色塗料で塗装し、色替洗浄をした後、B色
塗料で塗装する場合を例にとって説明する。まず、メイ
ンシリンダ20及びサブシリンダ25を伸長させて塗料
供給ポート19を塗料流入ポート18に係合させると、
各ポート18及び19のバルブ22及び23が開く。そ
して、塗料流路30のオンオフバルブ34を開いた状態
で、色替装置2からA色塗料を供給すると同時に、電動
モータ15を逆方向の回転するとピストン13が後退さ
れ、塗料シリンダ12内に使用量分だけ塗料が注入され
る。
The above is an example of the configuration of the present invention. Next, the operation will be described by taking as an example the case of coating with A color paint, color change cleaning, and then coating with B color paint. First, by extending the main cylinder 20 and the sub-cylinder 25 to engage the paint supply port 19 with the paint inflow port 18,
The valves 22 and 23 of each port 18 and 19 open. Then, while the on / off valve 34 of the paint flow path 30 is opened, the A color paint is supplied from the color changing device 2 and at the same time, when the electric motor 15 is rotated in the opposite direction, the piston 13 is retracted and used in the paint cylinder 12. The amount of paint is injected.

【0026】次いで、所定量たまったところでオンオフ
バルブ34を閉じ、サブシリンダ25を後退させると、
各ポート18及び19は洗浄カバー24で覆われている
ので、洗浄液噴出口24aから洗浄液を噴射し、各ポー
ト18及び19の先端の付着した塗料を洗浄除去した
後、メインシリンダ20を収縮させて各ポート18及び
19間を絶縁距離だけ離す。なお、塗料流入ポート18
が高電圧印加部Hから突出して、メインシリンダ20を
収縮させた状態で絶縁距離だけ離れていないときは、塗
料流入ポート18を絶縁カバー27で覆えばよい。
Next, when the on / off valve 34 is closed and the sub-cylinder 25 is retracted when a predetermined amount is accumulated,
Since the ports 18 and 19 are covered with the cleaning cover 24, the cleaning liquid is ejected from the cleaning liquid ejection port 24a to wash and remove the paint adhering to the tips of the ports 18 and 19, and then the main cylinder 20 is contracted. An isolation distance is provided between each port 18 and 19. The paint inflow port 18
Is projected from the high voltage applying portion H, and when the main cylinder 20 is contracted and not separated by the insulation distance, the paint inflow port 18 may be covered with the insulation cover 27.

【0027】そして、塗装を行うときは、高電圧発生器
9から供給される高電圧を回転霧化頭4に印加すると共
に、エアモータ5を駆動させて回転霧化頭4を高速回転
した状態でトリガーバルブ35を開き、電動モータ15
を正方向に回転させて塗料ポンプ10のピストン13を
前進させれば、A色塗料は塗料シリンダ12から圧し出
されて塗料流路31から細管状ノズル8を介して回転霧
化頭4に供給され、静電霧化される。
When the coating is performed, the high voltage supplied from the high voltage generator 9 is applied to the rotary atomizing head 4, and the air motor 5 is driven to rotate the rotary atomizing head 4 at a high speed. The trigger valve 35 is opened and the electric motor 15 is opened.
When the piston 13 of the paint pump 10 is advanced by rotating the paint in the forward direction, the A-color paint is squeezed out from the paint cylinder 12 and supplied from the paint passage 31 to the rotary atomizing head 4 through the thin tubular nozzle 8. And electrostatically atomized.

【0028】このとき、高電圧が印加される高電圧印加
部Hには、塗料ポンプ10及び塗料流入ポート18がア
ース部E側に突出して取り付けられているので、塗料ポ
ンプ10及び塗料流入ポート18の後端部とアース部E
との間は、所定の絶縁距離分離れていないが、塗料ポン
プ10及び塗料流入ポート18は絶縁カバー14及び2
7で覆われているので、塗料ポンプ10及び塗料流入ポ
ート18を介して高電圧がリークすることもない。
At this time, since the paint pump 10 and the paint inflow port 18 are attached to the high voltage applying portion H to which a high voltage is applied so as to project toward the ground portion E, the paint pump 10 and the paint inflow port 18 are attached. Rear end and ground E
The paint pump 10 and the paint inflow port 18 are not separated from each other by a predetermined insulation distance.
Since it is covered with 7, the high voltage does not leak through the paint pump 10 and the paint inflow port 18.

【0029】また、塗料ポンプ10のピストン13は、
絶縁カバー14を正逆回転することによりその内部に取
り付けられたボールネジ17により進退され、ボールネ
ジ17とモータ15の回転軸16は一体に回転される
が、モータ15の回転軸16が絶縁カバー14の外部に
取り付けられ、ボールネジ17は絶縁カバー14の内部
に取り付けられて、ボールネジ17とモータ15の回転
軸16は絶縁カバー14を介して絶縁状態に連結されて
いるので、塗料ポンプ10のピストン13からボールネ
ジ17や回転軸16を介してモータへ高電圧がリークす
ることもない。
Further, the piston 13 of the paint pump 10 is
By rotating the insulating cover 14 in the forward and reverse directions, the ball screw 17 mounted inside the insulating cover 14 advances and retreats, and the ball screw 17 and the rotating shaft 16 of the motor 15 rotate together. Since the ball screw 17 is attached to the outside and the ball screw 17 is attached to the inside of the insulating cover 14, and the ball screw 17 and the rotating shaft 16 of the motor 15 are connected in an insulated state via the insulating cover 14, the piston 13 of the paint pump 10 High voltage does not leak to the motor via the ball screw 17 or the rotary shaft 16.

【0030】そして、塗装が終了すると、再びメインシ
リンダ20及びサブシリンダ25を伸長させ、各ポート
18及び19を係合させると共に、トリガーバルブ35
を除く他のバルブ34,36,37を開いた状態で、色
替装置2から洗浄エア及び洗浄液を供給すると、塗料供
給系11や塗料ポンプ10,塗料供給系11細管状ノズ
ル8内に残存するA色塗料はダンプ流露32やバイパス
流路33を介して廃液タンク40に排出される。各配管
内に残存する塗料を洗浄除去した後、今度は、サブシリ
ンダ25のみを収縮させ、洗浄カバー24内に洗浄液を
供給すれば、各ポート18及び19の隙間に洗浄液が噴
射されてその先端に付着した塗料が除去され、洗浄作業
が終了する。次いで、洗浄が終了した段階で、今度は色
替装置からB色塗料を供給し、A色塗料と同様の手順
で、塗料ポンプ10の塗料シリンダ12に一旦貯留した
後、これを圧し出して回転霧化頭4で静電霧化させて塗
装すればよい。
When the coating is completed, the main cylinder 20 and the sub-cylinder 25 are extended again to engage the ports 18 and 19 and the trigger valve 35.
When the cleaning air and the cleaning liquid are supplied from the color changing device 2 with the other valves 34, 36 and 37 other than the valves open, they remain in the paint supply system 11, the paint pump 10 and the paint supply system 11 in the thin tubular nozzle 8. The color A paint is discharged to the waste liquid tank 40 via the dump dew 32 and the bypass flow path 33. After the paint remaining in each pipe is removed by washing, only the sub-cylinder 25 is contracted this time, and if the washing liquid is supplied into the washing cover 24, the washing liquid is sprayed into the gap between the ports 18 and 19 and the tip thereof. The paint adhering to is removed and the cleaning work is completed. Next, when the cleaning is completed, this time the B color paint is supplied from the color changing device, and once stored in the paint cylinder 12 of the paint pump 10 in the same procedure as the A color paint, it is squeezed out and rotated. The atomizing head 4 may be used to electrostatically atomize the coating.

【0031】このように、本例では、高電圧印加部Hに
取り付けられた塗料ポンプ10や塗料流入ポート18の
後端側が、ハウジング先端側に開口部を有し後端側が密
閉されたバケット状の絶縁カバー14,27で覆われて
いるので、塗料ポンプ10や塗料流入ポート18とアー
ス部との間の距離が十分な絶縁距離分のスペースがなく
ても、絶縁カバー14及び27の先端開口部からアース
部Eまで絶縁距離が確保されていれば絶縁状態に維持す
ることができ、また、塗料ポンプ10を駆動するボール
ネジ17とモータ15の回転軸16とが絶縁カバー14
を介して絶縁状態に連結されているので、モータ15の
回転軸16を絶縁距離と等しい長さの絶縁棒で形成しな
くても、塗料ポンプ10を絶縁状態で駆動できるので、
静電塗装機の全長を短くして、コンパクトに設計でき
る。
As described above, in this embodiment, the rear end side of the paint pump 10 and the paint inflow port 18 attached to the high-voltage applying section H has a bucket shape in which the rear end side is closed and has an opening at the front end side of the housing. Since it is covered with the insulating covers 14 and 27 of the above, even if the space between the paint pump 10 or the paint inflow port 18 and the ground portion does not have a sufficient insulating distance, the tip openings of the insulating covers 14 and 27 are opened. If the insulation distance is secured from the portion to the ground portion E, the insulation state can be maintained, and the ball screw 17 for driving the paint pump 10 and the rotary shaft 16 of the motor 15 are insulated by the insulating cover 14.
Since it is connected in an insulated state via the, the paint pump 10 can be driven in an insulated state without forming the rotating shaft 16 of the motor 15 with an insulating rod having a length equal to the insulating distance.
The electrostatic coating machine can be designed compact by shortening its total length.

【0032】なお、上述の実施形態では、塗料流入ポー
ト18を絶縁カバー27で覆う場合について説明した
が、塗料供給ポート19がアース部Eから大きく高電圧
印加部H側に突出する場合には、メインシリンダ20を
収縮させて塗料供給ポート19を後退させた状態で、後
端側が開口されたカップ状の絶縁カバーで覆うようにす
ればよい。
In the above embodiment, the case where the paint inflow port 18 is covered with the insulating cover 27 has been described. However, when the paint supply port 19 largely projects from the earth portion E to the high voltage applying portion H side, In a state where the main cylinder 20 is contracted and the paint supply port 19 is retracted, the main cylinder 20 may be covered with a cup-shaped insulating cover having an open rear end.

【0033】[0033]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように、本発明によれば、回
転霧化頭に高電圧が印加するときでもハウジングの後端
部をアース電位に維持できるので、静電塗装機を取り付
ける自動塗装装置の昇降フレームや塗装ロボットのウィ
ービングアームの絶縁対策だけでなく、塗料供給源から
塗装機に至るまでの塗料配管類の絶縁対策が一切不要と
なり、さらに、ハウジング内部に収納された塗料ポンプ
はハウジングの先端側に開口部が形成されたバケット状
の絶縁カバーで覆われてアース部に対して絶縁状態に維
持されているので、塗料ポンプとアース部が所定の絶縁
距離離れてなくても高電圧がリークすることがなく、ま
た、塗料ポンプのピストンを進退させるボールネジと、
これを回転駆動するモータの回転軸とが絶縁カバーを介
して絶縁状態に連結されているので、モータの回転軸を
短くしても塗料ポンプを絶縁状態で駆動することがで
き、したがって、静電塗装機を小型化することができる
という大変優れた効果を有する。
As described above, according to the present invention, the rear end portion of the housing can be maintained at the ground potential even when a high voltage is applied to the rotary atomizing head, so that automatic coating for mounting an electrostatic coating machine can be performed. In addition to the insulation measures for the lifting frame of the equipment and the weaving arm of the painting robot, there is no need for any insulation measures for the paint piping from the paint supply source to the painting machine, and the paint pump housed inside the housing Since it is covered with a bucket-shaped insulating cover with an opening formed on the tip side of it and is maintained in an insulated state with respect to the grounding part, high voltage can be achieved even if the paint pump and the grounding part are not separated by a predetermined insulation distance. Does not leak, and with a ball screw that advances and retracts the piston of the paint pump,
Since the rotating shaft of the motor that drives it is connected to the insulating state via the insulating cover, the paint pump can be driven in the insulating state even if the rotating shaft of the motor is shortened. It has a very excellent effect that the coater can be downsized.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る静電塗装機の概略構成を示すフロ
ーシート。
FIG. 1 is a flow sheet showing a schematic configuration of an electrostatic coating machine according to the present invention.

【図2】その詳細を示す断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the details.

【図3】その要部を示す断面図。FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the main part thereof.

【図4】従来装置を示すフローシート。FIG. 4 is a flow sheet showing a conventional device.

【図5】従来装置を示すフローシート。FIG. 5 is a flow sheet showing a conventional device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1・・・静電塗装機 2・・・色替装
置 3・・・ハウジング 4・・・回転霧
化頭 5・・・エアモータ 6・・・管状回
転軸 7・・・機体 8・・・細管状
ノズル 9・・・高電圧発生器 H・・・高電圧
印加部 E・・・アース部 10・・・塗料ポ
ンプ 11・・・塗料供給系 12・・・塗料
シリンダ 13・・・ピストン 13a・・ピス
トンロッド 13b・・螺子 14・・・絶縁
カバー 15・・・電動モータ 16・・・回転
軸 17・・・ボールネジ(送り螺子) 18・・・塗料
流入ポート 19・・・塗料供給ポート
1 ... Electrostatic coating machine 2 ... Color changing device 3 ... Housing 4 ... Rotating atomizing head 5 ... Air motor 6 ... Tubular rotating shaft 7 ... Machine body 8 ... Capillary tube Nozzle 9 ... High voltage generator H ... High voltage application part E ... Ground part 10 ... Paint pump 11 ... Paint supply system 12 ... Paint cylinder 13 ... Piston 13a.・ Piston rod 13b ・ ・ Screw 14 ・ ・ ・ Insulation cover 15 ・ ・ ・ Electric motor 16 ・ ・ ・ Rotating shaft 17 ・ ・ ・ Ball screw (feed screw) 18 ・ ・ ・ Paint inflow port 19 ・ ・ ・ Paint supply port

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ハウジング(3)の先端側に、回転霧化
頭(4)をエアモータ(5)の管状回転軸(6)に取り
付けた機体(7)が配され、前記管状回転軸(6)に
は、回転霧化頭(4)に対し塗料を供給する細管状ノズ
ル(8)が挿通され、前記回転霧化頭(4)に高電圧を
印加すると共に前記エアモータ(5)を駆動して回転霧
化頭(4)を高速回転させながら細管状ノズル(8)か
ら供給された塗料を静電霧化する静電塗装機において、 前記ハウジング(3)は、前記機体(7)が配される先
端側の高電圧印加部(H)とアース体に接続される後端
側のアース部(E)との間が少なくとも所定の絶縁長さ
にわたって絶縁体で形成され、その内部には、前記細管
状ノズル(8)内に対して塗料を圧し出す塗料ポンプ
(10)が配設されると共に、塗料供給源から供給された
塗料を前記塗料ポンプ(10)内に貯留させる塗料供給系
(11)が形成され、 前記塗料ポンプ(10)は、前記高電圧印加部(H)に固
定された塗料シリンダ(12)と、シリンダ(12)内の塗
料を圧し出すピストン(13)とからなり、その後端側
が、ハウジング(3)の先端側に開口部が形成されたバ
ケット状の絶縁カバー(14)で覆われて、アース部
(E)との間で電気的絶縁状態に維持され、当該絶縁カ
バー(14)はアース部(E)に固定されたモータの回転
軸に取り付けられ、その内部には、前記ピストン(13)
に取り付けられた螺子(13b)と螺合してピストン(13)
を進退させる送り螺子(17)が設けられて当該絶縁カバ
ー(14)を正逆回転することによりピストン(12)を進
退させるようになされ、 前記塗料供給系(11)は、前記塗料シリンダ(12)に接
続された塗料流入ポート(18)が高電圧印加部(H)に
取り付けられると共に、塗料供給源に接続される塗料供
給ポート(19)が前記塗料流入ポート(18)に対してア
ース部(E)側に所定の絶縁距離離れた位置から進退さ
れて係脱自在に連結されるように形成されたことを特徴
とする静電塗装機。
1. An airframe (7) having a rotary atomizing head (4) attached to a tubular rotary shaft (6) of an air motor (5) is arranged on the distal end side of a housing (3), and the tubular rotary shaft (6). ), A thin tubular nozzle (8) for supplying paint to the rotary atomizing head (4) is inserted to apply a high voltage to the rotary atomizing head (4) and drive the air motor (5). In the electrostatic coating machine that electrostatically atomizes the paint supplied from the thin tubular nozzle (8) while rotating the rotary atomizing head (4) at high speed, the housing (3) is arranged by the body (7). Between the high voltage applying section (H) on the front end side and the grounding section (E) on the rear end side connected to the grounding body is formed of an insulating material over at least a predetermined insulation length, and inside thereof, When a paint pump (10) for pressing out the paint is provided in the thin tubular nozzle (8), A paint supply system (11) for storing paint supplied from a paint supply source in the paint pump (10) is formed in the paint pump (10), and the paint pump (10) is fixed to the high voltage application unit (H). Coating cylinder (12) and a piston (13) that presses out the paint in the cylinder (12), and its rear end side is a bucket-shaped insulating cover (opening is formed at the front end side of the housing (3) ( 14) and is maintained in an electrically insulated state with the ground portion (E), and the insulating cover (14) is attached to the rotating shaft of the motor fixed to the ground portion (E), The piston (13)
The piston (13) is screwed with the screw (13b) attached to the
A feed screw (17) for advancing and retracting the piston is provided to rotate the insulating cover (14) forward and backward to move the piston (12) forward and backward, and the paint supply system (11) is configured to move the paint cylinder (12). ) Is attached to the high voltage applying section (H), and the paint supply port (19) connected to the paint supply source is grounded to the paint inflow port (18). An electrostatic coating machine, characterized in that the electrostatic coating machine is formed so as to be moved forward and backward from a position separated by a predetermined insulation distance to the (E) side and detachably connected.
JP25431295A 1995-09-29 1995-09-29 Electrostatic coater Pending JPH0994490A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25431295A JPH0994490A (en) 1995-09-29 1995-09-29 Electrostatic coater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25431295A JPH0994490A (en) 1995-09-29 1995-09-29 Electrostatic coater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0994490A true JPH0994490A (en) 1997-04-08

Family

ID=17263253

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25431295A Pending JPH0994490A (en) 1995-09-29 1995-09-29 Electrostatic coater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0994490A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7328862B2 (en) 2003-03-18 2008-02-12 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Method and device for electrostatic coating
CN115504460A (en) * 2022-10-21 2022-12-23 安徽晟捷新能源科技股份有限公司 Carbon nanotube purification rotary feeding equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7328862B2 (en) 2003-03-18 2008-02-12 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Method and device for electrostatic coating
CN115504460A (en) * 2022-10-21 2022-12-23 安徽晟捷新能源科技股份有限公司 Carbon nanotube purification rotary feeding equipment

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