JPH0841344A - Primer and method for producing the same - Google Patents
Primer and method for producing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0841344A JPH0841344A JP17715894A JP17715894A JPH0841344A JP H0841344 A JPH0841344 A JP H0841344A JP 17715894 A JP17715894 A JP 17715894A JP 17715894 A JP17715894 A JP 17715894A JP H0841344 A JPH0841344 A JP H0841344A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- primer
- parts
- weight
- molecule
- bonded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 22
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 13
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 description 52
- -1 titanate ester Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 10
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 2
- OVSGBKZKXUMMHS-VGKOASNMSA-L (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate;propan-2-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O OVSGBKZKXUMMHS-VGKOASNMSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940093858 ethyl acetoacetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093475 2-ethoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UJMZZAZBRIPOHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CCCCC(CC)CO UJMZZAZBRIPOHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZDZYGYFHTPFREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-aminopropyl(dimethoxy)silyl]oxypropan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OCCCN ZDZYGYFHTPFREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXLAEGYMDGUSBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[diethoxy(methyl)silyl]propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)CCCN HXLAEGYMDGUSBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYAASQNKCWTPKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCN ZYAASQNKCWTPKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUEWCQRISZBELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropane-1-thiol Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCS UUEWCQRISZBELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBVMDQYCJXEJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-trimethoxysilylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCCN RBVMDQYCJXEJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JSYXMNQEKKZWHT-UHFFFAOYSA-L C(C)CC(=O)CC(=O)[O-].C(C)CC(=O)CC(=O)[O-].C(CC)O[Ti+2] Chemical compound C(C)CC(=O)CC(=O)[O-].C(C)CC(=O)CC(=O)[O-].C(CC)O[Ti+2] JSYXMNQEKKZWHT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YQEVIZPKEOELNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCO[Zr] Chemical compound CCCCO[Zr] YQEVIZPKEOELNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEMMHXVPONHNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCOC(C(CC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO[Zr])=O)=O)OCCC Chemical compound CCCOC(C(CC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO[Zr])=O)=O)OCCC MEMMHXVPONHNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRQNANDWMGAFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacetoacetic acid Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)=O WRQNANDWMGAFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002344 aminooxy group Chemical group [H]N([H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LGSNSXWSNMARLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-ol titanium Chemical compound C(CCC)O.[Ti].C(CCC)O LGSNSXWSNMARLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- WHGNXNCOTZPEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-methyl-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 WHGNXNCOTZPEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009503 electrostatic coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- XGZNHFPFJRZBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CCO.CCO.CCO.CCO XGZNHFPFJRZBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCNCCN MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- HKJYVRJHDIPMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound CCCO[Ti](OCCC)(OCCC)OCCC HKJYVRJHDIPMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCWYYHBWCZYDNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ol;zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].CC(C)O.CC(C)O.CC(C)O.CC(C)O BCWYYHBWCZYDNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTQPTNQXCUMDRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-olate;titanium(2+) Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti]OC(C)C JTQPTNQXCUMDRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005371 silicon functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- LLZRNZOLAXHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanic acid Chemical class O[Ti](O)(O)O LLZRNZOLAXHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- JMXKSZRRTHPKDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) ethoxide Substances [Ti+4].CC[O-].CC[O-].CC[O-].CC[O-] JMXKSZRRTHPKDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【構成】 (A)R/Si比が0.9〜1.55、フェ
ニル基/R比が20〜80%で、ケイ素原子に結合した
水酸基を少なくとも2個有するオルガノポリシロキサ
ン;(B)分子中に、炭素原子に結合したアミノ基を少
なくとも1個およびケイ素原子に結合したアルコキシル
基を少なくとも2個有する有機ケイ素化合物;(C)有
機チタン化合物および/または有機ジルコニウム化合
物;ならびに(D)有機溶媒からなるプライマー;なら
びに上記(A)〜(D)または(A)〜(C)のうちの
少なくとも2成分と(D)を40℃以上で加熱処理する
ことを特徴とする、上記のプライマーの製造方法。
【効果】 アルミニウムなどの建築部材の電着塗装面に
対して有効なプライマーが得られる。(57) [Summary] [Structure] (A) An organopoly having an R / Si ratio of 0.9 to 1.55, a phenyl group / R ratio of 20 to 80%, and at least two hydroxyl groups bonded to silicon atoms. Siloxane; (B) an organosilicon compound having at least one amino group bonded to a carbon atom and at least two alkoxyl groups bonded to a silicon atom in a molecule; (C) an organotitanium compound and / or an organozirconium compound; And (D) a primer comprising an organic solvent; and at least two components of (A) to (D) or (A) to (C) and (D) are heat treated at 40 ° C. or higher. And a method for producing the above primer. [Effect] An effective primer can be obtained for the electrodeposition coated surface of a building member such as aluminum.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の技術分野】本発明はプライマー組成物および
その製造方法に関する。さらに詳しくは、常温で乾燥
し、電着塗装アルミニウムなどの被着体の表面に強固で
透明な被膜を形成し、これによって該被着体とシリコー
ンゴムとの間に優れた接着性を付与するプライマー組成
物およびその製造方法に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a primer composition and a method for producing the same. More specifically, it is dried at room temperature to form a strong and transparent coating on the surface of an adherend such as electrodeposition-coated aluminum, which imparts excellent adhesion between the adherend and silicone rubber. The present invention relates to a primer composition and a method for producing the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】室温硬化性シリコーンゴムの用途の一つ
として、構造物のシーリングがある。被着体と室温硬化
性シリコーンゴムとの接着のために、あらかじめ被着体
を各種のプライマーで処理した後、室温硬化性シリコー
ンゴムを施して接着させる方法はきわめて一般的なもの
であり、広く行われている。従来、建物の外装材とし
て、二次電解着色アルミニウムが、軽量化、着色性、耐
候性などの点で多用されていた。しかし、近年、アクリ
ル系などのつや消し電着塗装が実用化され、電着塗装さ
れたアルミニウムが、建物の外装材として多用されるよ
うになっている。電着塗装は、塗装効率がよく、均一な
塗膜が得られ、静電塗装などに比べコストが安価で、自
動化に対応できるため大量生産に適し、また、二次電解
着色アルミニウムと比較して耐食性がよいなどの数々の
長所を有している。反面、従来から用いられている二次
電解着色アルミニウム、ウレタン樹脂塗装アルミニウム
などと比較して、シリコーンゴムを接着させることがき
わめて難しく、各種のプライマーを用いても十分な接着
力を得ることができなかった。2. Description of the Related Art One of the uses of room temperature curable silicone rubbers is for sealing structures. In order to bond the adherend to the room temperature curable silicone rubber, the method of treating the adherend with various primers in advance and then applying the room temperature curable silicone rubber to bond the adherend is very common. Has been done. Conventionally, secondary electrolytic colored aluminum has been widely used as an exterior material for buildings in terms of weight reduction, colorability, weather resistance and the like. However, in recent years, matte electrodeposition coating such as acrylic resin has been put into practical use, and aluminum that has been electrodeposition coated has been widely used as an exterior material for buildings. Electrodeposition coating has good coating efficiency, a uniform coating film is obtained, it is cheaper than electrostatic coating, and it can be automated, so it is suitable for mass production, and compared with secondary electrolytic colored aluminum. It has many advantages such as good corrosion resistance. On the other hand, compared with conventional secondary electrolytically colored aluminum, urethane resin coated aluminum, etc., it is extremely difficult to bond silicone rubber, and sufficient adhesive force can be obtained even with various types of primers. There wasn't.
【0003】これらの各種の電着塗装アルミニウムから
なる被着体表面に良好な接着性を示すプライマーが存在
しなかったために、従来は電着塗装面をナイロンタワシ
などを用いて研磨し、表面を荒らしてからプライマーを
用いて接着力を付与させることがしばしば行われ、その
作業の煩雑さは著しいものであった。したがって、電着
塗装アルミニウムを含め、使用されるすべての被着体に
対して良好な接着性を発揮するプライマーの開発が、強
く要望されていた。Since there is no primer having good adhesiveness on the surface of the adherend made of these various kinds of electrodeposition-coated aluminum, conventionally, the electrodeposition-coated surface is polished by using a nylon scrubbing brush and the like. After roughening, it is often the case that a primer is used to impart an adhesive force, and the work is extremely complicated. Therefore, there has been a strong demand for the development of a primer that exhibits good adhesion to all adherends used, including electrodeposition-coated aluminum.
【0004】このような要望を達成するため、水酸基ま
たはアルコキシル基を含有するポリオルガノシロキサ
ン、アミノ基含有シランおよびチタン酸エステルからな
る組成物(特開平2−219885号公報)が提案され
ている。しかしながら、このプライマー組成物は、ウレ
タン樹脂系やフッ素樹脂系などの塗装アルミニウムに対
しては良好な接着性を発揮するが、アクリル樹脂系の電
着塗装アルミニウムなど、被着体によっては、長時間、
水などで浸漬状態にさらされたり、浸漬時に引張拘束応
力が働くような状態に置かれたりすると、界面から剥離
を起こすという問題があった。In order to achieve such a demand, a composition comprising a polyorganosiloxane containing a hydroxyl group or an alkoxyl group, an amino group-containing silane and a titanate ester (JP-A-2-21888) has been proposed. However, although this primer composition exhibits good adhesiveness to urethane resin-based or fluororesin-based coated aluminum, it may take a long time depending on the adherend such as acrylic resin-based electrodeposition coated aluminum. ,
There is a problem that peeling occurs from the interface when exposed to water or the like so as to be immersed or in a state where tensile restraint stress acts during immersion.
【0005】また、有機ケイ素化合物、チタン酸エステ
ル、酸および有機溶媒からなる組成物(特開平4−57
870号公報)が提案されている。しかしながら、この
プライマー組成物は接着安定性に欠け、また、成分とし
て酸を含有するために、被着体によっては表面を腐食さ
せるおそれがあった。A composition comprising an organic silicon compound, a titanic acid ester, an acid and an organic solvent (JP-A-4-57).
870). However, this primer composition lacks in adhesion stability, and since it contains an acid as a component, it may corrode the surface depending on the adherend.
【0006】さきに、本発明者のひとりにより、水酸基
またはアルコキシル基を含有するポリオルガノシロキサ
ン、アミノ基含有アルコキシシラン、メルカプト基含有
アルコキシシランならびに有機チタン化合物および/ま
たは有機ジルコニウム化合物を含有するプライマー組成
物(特開平6−128553号公報)が提案された。こ
の組成物は、塗装金属や二次電解着色アルミニウムをは
じめとする各種の被着体にシリコーンゴムを接着させる
プライマーとして、優れた接着性を示すが、つや消し電
着塗装アルミニウムに対しては、十分な接着性が得られ
ていない。The primer composition containing a polyorganosiloxane having a hydroxyl group or an alkoxyl group, an amino group-containing alkoxysilane, a mercapto group-containing alkoxysilane, and an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound was previously prepared by one of the present inventors. (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-128553) has been proposed. This composition exhibits excellent adhesiveness as a primer for adhering silicone rubber to various adherends such as painted metal and secondary electrolytically colored aluminum, but it is sufficient for matte electrodeposited aluminum. Good adhesiveness is not obtained.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、前述のよう
な問題点を解決するためになされたもので、近年、アル
ミニウム系の建築部材の塗装として多用されてきている
アクリル系などの電着塗装面に対して有効なプライマー
組成物およびその製造方法を提供することを目的とす
る。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and in recent years, acrylic electrodeposition, which has been widely used as a coating for aluminum-based building members, has been proposed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a primer composition effective for a painted surface and a method for producing the same.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、上記の目
的を達成するために鋭意検討を重ねた結果、分子中にケ
イ素原子に結合した水酸基およびフェニル基を有するポ
リオルガノシロキサンに、炭素官能性アミノ基およびケ
イ素官能性アルコキシル基を有する有機ケイ素化合物、
有機チタン化合物および/または有機ジルコニウム化合
物、ならびに有機溶剤を含む組成物を加熱処理して得ら
れるプライマー組成物によって、上記の目的を達成しう
ることを見出して、本発明を完成するに至った。Means for Solving the Problems As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above object, the present inventors have found that a polyorganosiloxane having a hydroxyl group and a phenyl group bonded to a silicon atom in a molecule has a carbon atom. An organosilicon compound having a functional amino group and a silicon functional alkoxyl group,
The inventors have found that the above object can be achieved by a primer composition obtained by heat-treating a composition containing an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound, and an organic solvent, and completed the present invention.
【0009】すなわち、本発明は、 (A)分子中、ケイ素原子1個に対して、ケイ素原子に
結合したR(Rは1価の置換または非置換の炭化水素基
を表す)が0.9〜1.55個存在し、該R中のフェニ
ル基の割合が20〜80%であり、ケイ素原子に結合し
た水酸基を分子中に少なくとも2個有するポリオルガノ
シロキサン100重量部; (B)炭素原子に結合したアミノ基を分子中に少なくと
も1個、およびケイ素原子に結合したアルコキシル基を
分子中に少なくとも2個有する有機ケイ素化合物0.1
〜100重量部; (C)有機チタン化合物および/または有機ジルコニウ
ム化合物0.1〜100重量部;ならびに (D)有機溶媒10〜5,000重量部を含むプライマ
ーに関する。また本発明は、上記のプライマーを調製す
る際に、全成分含む組成物を40℃以上で加熱処理する
ことを特徴とするプライマーの製造方法に関する。さら
に本発明は、該成分(A)〜(C)のうち任意の2成分
と成分(D)からなる組成物を調製して40℃以上で加
熱処理し、ついで成分(A)〜(C)のうちの残余の成
分を配合することを特徴とする、上記のプライマーの製
造方法に関する。That is, in the present invention, (A) in a molecule, R (R represents a monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group) bonded to a silicon atom is 0.9 per one silicon atom. To 1.55, the proportion of phenyl groups in R is 20 to 80%, and 100 parts by weight of polyorganosiloxane having at least two hydroxyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in the molecule; (B) carbon atom An organosilicon compound having at least one amino group bonded to the molecule in the molecule and at least two alkoxyl groups bonded to the silicon atom in the molecule
To 100 parts by weight; (C) 0.1 to 100 parts by weight of an organotitanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound; and (D) 10 to 5,000 parts by weight of an organic solvent. The present invention also relates to a method for producing a primer, which comprises heat-treating a composition containing all components at 40 ° C. or higher when preparing the above primer. Furthermore, in the present invention, a composition comprising any two components of the components (A) to (C) and the component (D) is prepared, heat treated at 40 ° C. or higher, and then the components (A) to (C). The present invention relates to a method for producing the above-mentioned primer, which is characterized by blending the remaining components.
【0010】本発明に用いられる成分(A)のポリオル
ガノシロキサンは、基本的にR3 SiO1/2 単位、R2
SiO単位、RSiO3/2 単位およびSiO2 単位(式
中、Rは前述のとおり)の1種または2種以上を構成単
位とする、樹脂状ないし液状の反応性ポリオルガノシロ
キサンである。Si原子に対するRの割合、すなわちR
/Si比は、被膜の形成性、接着性および合成のしやす
さから0.7〜1.55であり、1.0〜1.5の範囲
が好ましい。R/Siが0.7未満のものは合成しにく
く、また保存安定性が悪い。さらに、1.0未満のもの
は、後述の加熱処理の際に極度の増粘やゲル化を起こし
やすい。R/Siが1.55を越えると、硬化速度が不
十分であり、得られたプライマーが、被着体によっては
十分な接着性を示さない。The polyorganosiloxane of component (A) used in the present invention basically comprises R 3 SiO 1/2 units and R 2
It is a resinous or liquid reactive polyorganosiloxane having one or more kinds of SiO unit, RSiO 3/2 unit and SiO 2 unit (where R is as described above) as a constituent unit. Ratio of R to Si atom, that is, R
The / Si ratio is 0.7 to 1.55, preferably 1.0 to 1.5, from the viewpoint of film forming property, adhesive property and easiness of synthesis. If R / Si is less than 0.7, it is difficult to synthesize and storage stability is poor. Further, if it is less than 1.0, extreme thickening or gelation tends to occur during the heat treatment described later. When R / Si exceeds 1.55, the curing rate is insufficient and the obtained primer does not show sufficient adhesiveness depending on the adherend.
【0011】さらに、成分(A)のポリオルガノシロキ
サンにおいて特徴的なことは、上記R中の20〜80
%、好ましくは30〜70%がフェニル基であることで
あり、このことによって、安定で、電着塗装アルミニウ
ムをはじめとする広範囲の被着体に対して十分な接着性
を示すプライマーが得られ、特に後述の加熱処理による
接着性と安定性の向上効果が大きい。R中のフェニル基
の割合が20%未満では、ケイ素原子に結合した官能基
である水酸基の反応性が大きくて、成分(B)、(C)
を配合した後の保存安定性が十分でなく、また特に後述
の加熱処理を行う場合に、極度の増粘やゲル化を起こし
やすい。一方、フェニル基が80%を越えると、合成し
にくいうえ、プライマーの接着性が低下する。また、該
官能基としてアルコキシル基のみを有するものは、加熱
処理を行っても、被着体が電着塗装アルミニウムに対す
る十分な接着性が得られない。Further, the characteristic feature of the polyorganosiloxane of the component (A) is that 20 to 80 in the above R is used.
%, Preferably 30 to 70% is a phenyl group, which makes it possible to obtain a primer which is stable and has sufficient adhesiveness to a wide range of adherends including electrodeposition coated aluminum. In particular, the effect of improving the adhesiveness and stability by the heat treatment described below is great. When the proportion of the phenyl group in R is less than 20%, the reactivity of the hydroxyl group, which is a functional group bonded to the silicon atom, is high, and the components (B) and (C) are
The storage stability after blending is insufficient, and particularly when the heat treatment described below is performed, extreme thickening or gelation is likely to occur. On the other hand, when the phenyl group exceeds 80%, it is difficult to synthesize and the adhesiveness of the primer decreases. Further, in the case of having only an alkoxyl group as the functional group, the adherend cannot obtain sufficient adhesiveness to the electrodeposition-coated aluminum even after the heat treatment.
【0012】なお、成分(A)として、相互に相溶性の
2種以上の樹脂状ポリオルガノシロキサンを混合して用
いることができる。この場合、上記のR/Si比および
R中のフェニル基の割合は、混合物である成分(A)全
体について適用される。As the component (A), two or more kinds of resinous polyorganosiloxanes which are compatible with each other can be mixed and used. In this case, the above R / Si ratio and the proportion of phenyl groups in R apply for the whole of the component (A) which is a mixture.
【0013】フェニル基以外のRとしては、メチル、エ
チル、プロピル、ブチル、ペンチル、ヘキシル、デシル
のようなアルキル基;シクロヘキシルのようなシクロア
ルキル基;2−フェニルエチル、2−フェニルプロピル
のようなアラルキル基;ビニル、アリルのようなアルケ
ニル基;ならびにクロロメチル、3−クロロプロピル、
3,3,3−トリフルオロプロピル、3−メトキシプロ
ピルのような置換炭化水素など、各種の1価の置換また
は非置換の炭化水素基が例示され、うち、メチル、エチ
ル、プロピルのようなアルキル基;およびクロロメチ
ル、3,3,3−トリフルオロプロピルのようなハロア
ルキル基が好ましい。特に、合成が容易なこと、良好な
接着性が得られること、および安定性の面から、最も好
ましい樹脂状重合体は、Rがメチル基およびフェニル基
からなり、基本単位がR2 SiO単位およびRSiO
3/2 単位で構成されるものである。このような樹脂状重
合体の製造方法は、当業者には知られている。この樹脂
状重合体は、各種の有機溶媒、たとえばベンゼン、トル
エン、キシレンなどの芳香族炭化水素溶媒に溶解させた
溶液の状態で用いるのが好ましい。As R other than a phenyl group, an alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl and decyl; a cycloalkyl group such as cyclohexyl; 2-phenylethyl, 2-phenylpropyl and the like. Aralkyl groups; alkenyl groups such as vinyl and allyl; and chloromethyl, 3-chloropropyl,
Various monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon groups such as substituted hydrocarbons such as 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl and 3-methoxypropyl are exemplified, and among them, alkyl such as methyl, ethyl and propyl. Groups; and haloalkyl groups such as chloromethyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl. In particular, from the viewpoint of easy synthesis, good adhesiveness, and stability, the most preferable resinous polymer is that R is a methyl group and a phenyl group, and the basic unit is R 2 SiO unit and RSiO
It is composed of 3/2 units. The method for producing such a resinous polymer is known to those skilled in the art. This resinous polymer is preferably used in the state of a solution dissolved in various organic solvents, for example, aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, toluene and xylene.
【0014】また、特に加熱処理によって、優れた接着
性と安定性を兼ね備えたプライマーを与えるために、成
分(A)の樹脂状ポリオルガノシロキサンは、ケイ素官
能性基として、ケイ素原子に直接結合した水酸基を1分
子中に少なくとも2個有することが必要である。Further, in order to give a primer having both excellent adhesiveness and stability, especially by heat treatment, the resinous polyorganosiloxane of the component (A) is directly bonded to a silicon atom as a silicon functional group. It is necessary to have at least two hydroxyl groups in one molecule.
【0015】本発明に用いられる成分(B)の有機ケイ
素化合物は、接着向上剤として寄与するものである。こ
のような有機ケイ素化合物としては、3−アミノプロピ
ルトリメトキシシラン、3−アミノプロピルトリエトキ
シシラン、N−(2−アミノエチル)−3−アミノプロ
ピルトリメトキシシラン、N−(2−アミノエチル)−
3−アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン、4−アミノブ
チルトリメトキシシラン、3−アミノプロピルメチルジ
メトキシシラン、3−アミノプロピルメチルジエトキシ
シラン、N−(2−アミノエチル)−3−アミノプロピ
ルメチルジメトキシシランなどのアミノ系シランカップ
リング剤、およびその部分加水分解縮合物が例示され、
単独で使用しても、2種以上を併用しても差支えない。
入手が容易で、接着性向上効果が大きいことから、N−
(2−アミノエチル)−3−アミノプロピルトリメトキ
シシランが好ましい。The organosilicon compound as the component (B) used in the present invention contributes as an adhesion improver. Examples of such organosilicon compounds include 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, N- (2-aminoethyl) -3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, and N- (2-aminoethyl). −
3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 4-aminobutyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane, N- (2-aminoethyl) -3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, etc. Examples of amino-based silane coupling agents, and partial hydrolysis-condensation products thereof,
It may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
Since it is easily available and has a great effect of improving the adhesiveness, N-
(2-Aminoethyl) -3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane is preferred.
【0016】成分(B)の配合量は、成分(A)100
重量部に対し、0.1〜100重量部、好ましくは1〜
20重量部の範囲である。0.1重量部未満では接着性
が十分でなく、100重量部を越えると、長時間、水浸
漬状態にさらされたり、浸漬時に引張拘束力が働くよう
な状態に置かれたりすると、接着性が悪くなるので、い
ずれも好ましくない。The blending amount of the component (B) is 100 parts of the component (A).
0.1 to 100 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 100 parts by weight
It is in the range of 20 parts by weight. If the amount is less than 0.1 parts by weight, the adhesiveness is not sufficient. However, both are not preferable.
【0017】本発明に用いられる成分(C)の有機チタ
ン化合物および/または有機ジルコニウム化合物は、硬
化触媒として作用するとともに、ポリオルガノシロキサ
ン(A)と強固な被膜を形成し、かつ接着性を向上させ
るものである。ここで、有機チタン化合物、有機ジルコ
ニウム化合物とは、それぞれチタンまたはジルコニウム
原子に直接結合した有機基を有する化合物には限定され
ず、上記の金属原子に酸素原子などを介して結合した有
機基、および/または中心金属原子とキレート環を形成
するように結合した有機基を有する化合物を包含する。The organotitanium compound and / or organozirconium compound of the component (C) used in the present invention act as a curing catalyst, form a strong coating with the polyorganosiloxane (A), and improve the adhesiveness. It is what makes me. Here, the organic titanium compound and the organic zirconium compound are not limited to compounds each having an organic group directly bonded to a titanium or zirconium atom, and an organic group bonded to the metal atom via an oxygen atom or the like, and And / or a compound having an organic group bonded to form a chelate ring with a central metal atom.
【0018】このような有機チタン化合物としては、チ
タン酸エステル、チタンキレート化合物などが挙げられ
る。チタン酸エステルとしてはチタン酸テトラエチル、
チタン酸テトラ−n−プロピル、チタン酸テトライソプ
ロピル、チタン酸テトラ−n−ブチル、チタン酸テトラ
− sec−ブチル、チタン酸テトラ−tert−ブチル、チタ
ン酸テトラヘキシル、チタン酸テトラ(2−エチルヘキ
シル)、チタン酸テトラ(2−メトキシエチル)、チタ
ン酸テトラ(2−エトキシエチル)およびチタン酸テト
ラ(2−ブトキシエチル)などの置換または非置換のア
ルキルエステルおよびそれらの部分加水分解物が例示さ
れる。チタンキレート化合物としては、ジイソプロポキ
シチタンビス(アセチルアセトネート)、1,3−ブロ
パンジオキシチタンビス(アセチルアセトネート)など
のアセチルアセトナトチタン化合物;およびジイソプロ
ポキシチタンビス(メチルアセトアセテート)、ジイソ
プロポキシチタンビス(エチルアセトアセテート)、
1,3−プロパンジオキシチタンビス(エチルアセトア
セテート)、ジブトキシチタンビス(エチルアセトアセ
テート)などのアルキルアセトアセタトチタン化合物が
例示される。Examples of such organic titanium compounds include titanic acid esters and titanium chelate compounds. As the titanic acid ester, tetraethyl titanate,
Tetra-n-propyl titanate, tetraisopropyl titanate, tetra-n-butyl titanate, tetra-sec-butyl titanate, tetra-tert-butyl titanate, tetrahexyl titanate, tetra (2-ethylhexyl titanate) And substituted or unsubstituted alkyl esters such as tetra (2-methoxyethyl) titanate, tetra (2-ethoxyethyl) titanate and tetra (2-butoxyethyl) titanate, and partial hydrolysates thereof. . Examples of titanium chelate compounds include acetylacetonato titanium compounds such as diisopropoxytitanium bis (acetylacetonate) and 1,3-bropandioxytitanium bis (acetylacetonate); and diisopropoxytitanium bis (methylacetoacetate), diisopropoxytitanium bis (acetylacetonate). Propoxy titanium bis (ethyl acetoacetate),
Examples are alkylacetoacetato titanium compounds such as 1,3-propanedioxytitanium bis (ethylacetoacetate) and dibutoxytitanium bis (ethylacetoacetate).
【0019】また、ジルコニウム化合物としては、アル
コキシジルコニウム化合物、ジルコニウムキレート化合
物などが例示される。アルコキシジルコニウム化合物と
しては、テトライソプロポキシジルコニウム、テトラ−
n−ブトキシジルコニウムおよびそれらの部分加水分解
生成物が例示される。ジルコニウムキレート化合物とし
ては、ジブトキシジルコニウムビス(アセチルアセトネ
ート)、ジプロポキシアセチルアセトニルステアリルオ
キシジルコニウム、ジブトキシアセチルアセトニルステ
アリルオキシジルコニウムのようなアセチルアセトナト
ジルコニウム化合物;およびジブトキシジルコニウムビ
ス(エチルアセトアセテート)などのアルキルアセトア
セタトジルコニウム化合物が例示される。Examples of zirconium compounds include alkoxy zirconium compounds and zirconium chelate compounds. Examples of the alkoxy zirconium compound include tetraisopropoxy zirconium and tetra-
Illustrative are n-butoxy zirconium and their partial hydrolysis products. Examples of the zirconium chelate compound include dibutoxyzirconium bis (acetylacetonate), dipropoxyacetylacetonylstearyloxyzirconium, dibutoxyacetylacetonylstearyloxyzirconium compounds such as zirconium compounds; and dibutoxyzirconium bis (ethylacetate). Alkyl acetoacetato zirconium compounds such as acetate) are exemplified.
【0020】触媒として優れた硬化速度を与え、プライ
マーに優れた接着性を与えることから、有機チタン化合
物が好ましい。また、後述の加熱処理により、優れた接
着性と保存安定性をプライマーに付与するためには、チ
タン原子またはジルコニウム原子に結合したアルコキシ
ル基を、分子中に少なくとも1個有することが好まし
い。Organotitanium compounds are preferred because they provide an excellent curing rate as a catalyst and an excellent adhesion to the primer. Further, in order to impart excellent adhesiveness and storage stability to the primer by the heat treatment described below, it is preferable to have at least one alkoxyl group bonded to a titanium atom or a zirconium atom in the molecule.
【0021】成分(C)の配合量は、成分(A)100
重量部に対し0.1〜100重量部、好ましくは1〜2
0重量部の範囲である。0.1重量部未満では被膜形成
性および接着性が十分でなく、100重量部を越えると
形成される被膜強度が低下し、かつ被着体に対するぬれ
性が劣るため、好ましくない。The blending amount of the component (C) is 100 parts of the component (A).
0.1 to 100 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 2 parts by weight
It is in the range of 0 parts by weight. If the amount is less than 0.1 part by weight, the film forming property and the adhesive property are not sufficient, and if the amount exceeds 100 parts by weight, the strength of the formed film is lowered and the wettability to an adherend is unfavorable.
【0022】本発明に用いられる成分(D)の有機溶媒
は、成分(A)〜(C)に対する溶解性、組成物を加熱
処理するのに適した沸点、およびプライマーとして塗布
作業に当たっての被着体へのぬれ性および蒸発性などを
考慮して選択される。このような有機溶媒としては、ベ
ンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、エチルベンゼン、イソプ
ロピルベンゼンのような芳香族炭化水素類;n−ヘキサ
ン、n−ヘプタン、シクロヘキサンのような脂肪族炭化
水素類;トリクロロエチレン、テトラクロロエチレンの
ようなハロゲン化炭化水素類;テトラヒドロフランのよ
うなエーテル類;エタノール、イソプロパノール、ブタ
ノールのようなアルコール類;2−メトキシエタノー
ル、2−エトキシエタノール、2−ブトキシエタノール
のようなエーテルアルコール類;アセトン、メチルエチ
ルケトンのようなケトン類などが例示される。これらの
有機溶剤は、単独または2種以上の混合溶媒として使用
される。成分(D)の配合量は、加熱処理の際に安定な
組成物が得られることから、成分(A)100重量部に
対し10〜5,000重量部、好ましくは1,000〜
2,000重量部の範囲である。10重量部未満では、
各成分を配合する際に、ゲル化や沈殿を起こすおそれが
あり、また、塗布作業に適した組成物が得られない。一
方、5,000重量部を越えると有効成分の割合が少な
くなり、安定した接着性が得られない。The organic solvent of the component (D) used in the present invention has a solubility in the components (A) to (C), a boiling point suitable for heat-treating the composition, and a deposition as a primer during the coating operation. It is selected in consideration of the wettability to the body and the evaporation property. Examples of such organic solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene and isopropylbenzene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as n-hexane, n-heptane and cyclohexane; trichloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene. Halogenated hydrocarbons; ethers such as tetrahydrofuran; alcohols such as ethanol, isopropanol, butanol; ether alcohols such as 2-methoxyethanol, 2-ethoxyethanol, 2-butoxyethanol; acetone, methyl ethyl ketone Such ketones are exemplified. These organic solvents are used alone or as a mixed solvent of two or more kinds. The blending amount of the component (D) is 10 to 5,000 parts by weight, preferably 1,000 to 100 parts by weight of the component (A), because a stable composition is obtained during the heat treatment.
It is in the range of 2,000 parts by weight. Below 10 parts by weight,
When each component is blended, gelation or precipitation may occur, and a composition suitable for coating operation cannot be obtained. On the other hand, when the amount exceeds 5,000 parts by weight, the ratio of the active ingredient decreases and stable adhesiveness cannot be obtained.
【0023】本発明のプライマーは、上述の成分(A)
〜(D)を含むことを特徴とするが、本発明者らの見出
したところによると、該プライマーを調製する際に、上
述の全成分を含む組成物を加熱処理するか、(A)〜
(C)のうち任意の2成分と(D)からなる組成物を加
熱処理し、ついで(A)〜(C)のうちの残余の成分を
配合することが好ましい。そのことによって、電着塗装
アルミニウムに対する接着性、特に温水浸漬後の接着性
をいっそう向上させることができる。プライマーの接着
性を向上させる効果の大きいことから、加熱処理は
(A)〜(D)の4成分を配合した組成物について行う
ことが特に好ましい。加熱温度は、常圧では40℃以
上、より好ましくは50℃以上であり、また、使用する
成分(D)の沸点付近ないしそれ以下が好ましい。加熱
処理は、たとえば成分(D)の還流状態で行ってもよ
い。加熱時間は1時間以上で任意に設定できる。加圧す
ることにより、使用する成分(D)の沸点を上げ、加熱
温度を上げることも可能である。The primer of the present invention comprises the above-mentioned component (A).
~ (D) is included, but according to the finding of the present inventors, when the primer is prepared, a composition containing all of the above components is heat treated or (A) ~
It is preferable to heat-treat a composition comprising any two components of (C) and (D), and then blend the remaining components of (A) to (C). As a result, the adhesion to electrodeposition-coated aluminum, especially after immersion in hot water, can be further improved. It is particularly preferable that the heat treatment is performed on the composition containing the four components (A) to (D) because it has a great effect of improving the adhesiveness of the primer. The heating temperature is 40 ° C. or higher at atmospheric pressure, more preferably 50 ° C. or higher, and is preferably near or below the boiling point of the component (D) used. The heat treatment may be performed, for example, in a reflux state of the component (D). The heating time can be arbitrarily set to 1 hour or more. It is also possible to raise the boiling point of the component (D) to be used and increase the heating temperature by applying pressure.
【0024】このような加熱処理により、該処理に供さ
れた成分(A)の水酸基と成分(B)および/または成
分(C)のアルコキシル基との間の縮合反応が起こり、
官能基を残した共縮合物が得られるので、保存中の安定
性が増す。また同時に、成分(A)相互の水酸基による
部分縮合によって分子量を増し、塗布後、より短時間
で、接着性を有する硬化被膜となるようなポリオルガノ
シロキサンが形成される。その結果、接着性に優れ、か
つ経時的に増粘、ゲル化、沈澱などを生じない、保存安
定性に優れたプライマーが得られる。なお、上記の成分
(A)、(B)および(C)の相互2種以上の共縮合物
が形成される場合、プライマー中のその量は、それぞれ
の出発原料である(A)、(B)および/または(C)
の配合量の中に包含される。By such heat treatment, a condensation reaction between the hydroxyl group of the component (A) and the alkoxyl group of the component (B) and / or the component (C), which have been subjected to the heat treatment, occurs,
Since a cocondensate having a functional group left is obtained, the stability during storage is increased. At the same time, a polyorganosiloxane that increases the molecular weight by partial condensation of the component (A) with each other by hydroxyl groups and forms a cured coating film having adhesiveness in a shorter time after application is formed. As a result, it is possible to obtain a primer which is excellent in adhesiveness and does not cause thickening, gelation, precipitation or the like over time and is excellent in storage stability. When two or more kinds of cocondensates of the above-mentioned components (A), (B) and (C) are formed, the amount thereof in the primer is (A), (B) of each starting material. ) And / or (C)
It is included in the compounding amount of.
【0025】必要に応じて、加熱処理の間に、成分
(D)である有機溶媒の一部を留出によって抜き取った
り、加熱処理後に、成分(D)として用いた有機溶媒、
または異種の有機溶媒を配合して、プライマーの塗布作
業に適した粘度に調製してもよい。If necessary, a part of the organic solvent which is the component (D) is extracted by distillation during the heat treatment, or the organic solvent used as the component (D) after the heat treatment,
Alternatively, different kinds of organic solvents may be blended to prepare a viscosity suitable for the primer coating operation.
【0026】なお、本発明において、加熱処理前の組成
物または加熱処理後のプライマーに、必要に応じて、成
分(B)以外の炭素官能性有機ケイ素化合物を配合して
もよい。このような有機ケイ素化合物としては、3−グ
リシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3−グリシド
キシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、3−メルカプト
プロピルトリメトキシシランなどが例示される。In the present invention, a carbon-functional organosilicon compound other than the component (B) may be added to the composition before heat treatment or the primer after heat treatment, if necessary. Examples of such organosilicon compounds include 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, and 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane.
【0027】[0027]
【発明の効果】本発明のプライマーは、保存安定性と風
乾性が優れており、室温硬化性シリコーンゴムを、硬化
途上に接触している各種被着体に、強固かつ耐久性よく
接着させるために、該被着体の前処理に用いられる。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The primer of the present invention has excellent storage stability and air-drying property, and is intended to bond a room temperature curable silicone rubber to various adherends that are in contact with the curing process, firmly and with good durability. Used for pretreatment of the adherend.
【0028】本発明のプライマーにより、電着塗装アル
ミニウム基材を前処理すると、室温硬化性シリコーンゴ
ムが強固かつ耐久性よく接着するようになるので、建築
におけるシーリング工事のプライマーとして好適であ
る。特に被着体が電着塗装アルミニウムである場合、従
来のプライマーと比較して効果が大きく、また、特に低
モジュラス型のシリコーンゴムをシーリング材として用
いる際のプライマーとして適している。Pretreatment of an electrodeposited aluminum substrate with the primer of the present invention allows the room temperature curable silicone rubber to adhere firmly and with good durability, and is therefore suitable as a primer for sealing work in construction. In particular, when the adherend is electrodeposited aluminum, the effect is greater than that of a conventional primer, and it is particularly suitable as a primer when a low modulus silicone rubber is used as a sealing material.
【0029】[0029]
【実施例】以下、実施例および比較例により、本発明を
さらに具体的に説明する。本発明はこれらの実施例に限
定されるものではない。なお、実施例および比較例中、
部はすべて重量部を意味する。また、表において次の略
号を用いる。 M50:50%伸長時の応力(kgf/cm2) Tmax :破壊時の最大応力(kgf/cm2) E:最大伸び率(%) CF:凝集破壊率(%)EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples. The present invention is not limited to these examples. In the examples and comparative examples,
All parts mean parts by weight. The following abbreviations are used in the table. M 50: 50% elongation at a stress (kgf / cm 2) T max : maximum stress at break (kgf / cm 2) E: Maximum elongation (%) CF: cohesive failure rate (%)
【0030】実施例1、2、比較例1、2 CH3 SiO3/2 単位34モル%、(CH3)2 SiO単
位26モル%および(C6 H5)SiO3/2 単位40モル
%からなり、ケイ素原子に結合した炭化水素基と水酸基
との比が1対0.7(赤外線吸収スペクトル分析によ
る、以下同じ)である樹脂状重合体の60%キシレン溶
液(A−1)100部、N−(2−アミノエチル)−3
−アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン11.2部、チタ
ン酸テトラ−n−ブチル2.72部およびトルエン96
0部を撹拌により混合し、さらに70℃で2時間加熱撹
拌して、実施例1のプライマーを得た。また、実施例2
として、実施例1と同じ組成で、加熱処理を施さないプ
ライマーを用意した。さらに、比較例1として、A−1
の代わりにCH3 SiO3/2 単位74モル%と(CH3)
2 SiO3/2 単位26モル%からなり、ケイ素原子に結
合したメチル基と水酸基との比が1対0.4の樹脂状重
合体の60%キシレン溶液(A−2)を用いた以外は実
施例1と同様の組成のものを、70℃で2時間の加熱処
理を行ってプライマーを得た。また、比較例2として、
比較例1と同じ組成で、加熱処理を施さないプライマー
を用意した。Examples 1 and 2, Comparative Examples 1 and 2 34 mol% CH 3 SiO 3/2 units, 26 mol% (CH 3 ) 2 SiO units and 40 mol% (C 6 H 5 ) SiO 3/2 units. 100 parts of a 60% xylene solution (A-1) of a resinous polymer having a ratio of a hydrocarbon group bonded to a silicon atom to a hydroxyl group of 1 to 0.7 (the same applies hereinafter by infrared absorption spectrum analysis). , N- (2-aminoethyl) -3
-Aminopropyltrimethoxysilane 11.2 parts, tetra-n-butyl titanate 2.72 parts and toluene 96
0 parts were mixed by stirring and further heated and stirred at 70 ° C. for 2 hours to obtain the primer of Example 1. Example 2
As the above, a primer having the same composition as in Example 1 and not subjected to heat treatment was prepared. Furthermore, as Comparative Example 1, A-1
Instead of CH 3 SiO 3/2 units 74 mol% and (CH 3 ).
2 SiO 3/2 unit consisting of 26 mol%, except that a 60% xylene solution (A-2) of a resinous polymer having a ratio of methyl groups bonded to silicon atoms to hydroxyl groups of 1: 0.4 was used. A primer having the same composition as in Example 1 was heat-treated at 70 ° C. for 2 hours to obtain a primer. As Comparative Example 2,
A primer having the same composition as in Comparative Example 1 but not subjected to heat treatment was prepared.
【0031】これらのプライマーを、表1に示した各種
のテストパネルに刷毛で塗布した。室温で30分間乾燥
した後、アミノキシタイプ低モジュラス型シリコーンシ
ーリング材トスシール361(商品名、東芝シリコーン
社製)を施して、JIS A5758に規定された引張
接着試験用の2形試験体を作成し、室温で7日間、つい
で50℃で7日間空気中に放置して硬化させた。常態、
および50℃の温水中に7日間浸漬した試験体につい
て、それぞれ50mm/minの引張速度で引張試験を行っ
た。外観、ならびに常態および温水浸漬後の引張接着試
験の結果を表1に示す。These primers were applied by brush to various test panels shown in Table 1. After drying at room temperature for 30 minutes, Aminoxy type low modulus type silicone sealing material Tosseal 361 (trade name, manufactured by Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd.) is applied to form a type 2 test specimen for a tensile adhesion test specified in JIS A5758. It was left to cure in the air at room temperature for 7 days and then at 50 ° C. for 7 days. Normal,
Tensile tests were conducted at a tensile speed of 50 mm / min for each of the test pieces immersed in warm water of 50 ° C. for 7 days. Table 1 shows the appearance and the results of the tensile adhesion test under normal conditions and after immersion in warm water.
【0032】[0032]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0033】実施例3〜7、比較例3〜7 実施例1に用いたポリオルガノシロキサン樹脂状重合体
の60%キシレン溶液(A−1)、またはCH3 SiO
3/2 単位37モル%、(CH3)2 SiO単位5モル%、
C6 H5 SiO3/2 単位41モル%および(C6 H5)2
SiO単位17モル%からなり、ケイ素原子に結合した
炭化水素基と水酸基との比が1対1.25である樹脂状
重合体の60%キシレン溶液(A−3)、および表2に
示す量の各成分を常温で撹拌して混合し、さらに70℃
で10時間加熱撹拌して、それぞれプライマーを得た。Examples 3 to 7 and Comparative Examples 3 to 7 60% xylene solution (A-1) of the polyorganosiloxane resinous polymer used in Example 1 or CH 3 SiO 2.
3/2 unit 37 mol%, (CH 3 ) 2 SiO unit 5 mol%,
41 mol% C 6 H 5 SiO 3/2 units and (C 6 H 5 ) 2
60% xylene solution (A-3) of a resinous polymer consisting of 17 mol% of SiO unit and having a ratio of hydrocarbon groups bonded to silicon atoms to hydroxyl groups of 1: 1.25, and the amounts shown in Table 2. Stir each component of room temperature at room temperature to mix, then 70 ℃
The mixture was heated and stirred for 10 hours to obtain a primer.
【0034】[0034]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0035】これらのプライマーの外観をそれぞれ観察
した。調製直後のこれらのプライマーを、それぞれつや
消し電着塗装アルミニウム(T社)に処理し、実施例1
と同様にして2形試験体を作成し、養生を行った。常態
および50℃の温水中に7日間浸漬した2形試験体につ
いて、それぞれ50mm/minの引張速度で引張接着試験を
行った。その結果を表3に示す。The appearance of each of these primers was observed. Immediately after the preparation, each of these primers was treated on a matte electrodeposition coated aluminum (Company T) to prepare Example 1
A type 2 specimen was prepared and cured in the same manner as in. A tensile adhesion test was performed on a normal type and a type 2 test piece immersed in warm water of 50 ° C. for 7 days at a pulling speed of 50 mm / min. Table 3 shows the results.
【0036】[0036]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0037】一方、保存安定性を評価するために50℃
の恒温槽で14日間の促進試験を行った後のプライマー
について、同様に外観を観察し、また実施例3〜7のプ
ライマーについては、プライマー調製後と同様に2形試
験体による引張接着試験を行った。比較例3のプライマ
ーは、促進試験中にゲル化して、処理不能であった。そ
れらの結果を表4に示す。On the other hand, in order to evaluate storage stability, 50 ° C.
The appearance of the primers after the accelerated test for 14 days was similarly observed in the constant temperature bath of No. 3 and the tensile adhesion test by the type 2 test piece was performed for the primers of Examples 3 to 7 in the same manner as after the primer preparation. went. The primer of Comparative Example 3 gelled during the accelerated test and was unprocessable. The results are shown in Table 4.
【0038】[0038]
【表4】 [Table 4]
【0039】実施例8〜16 実施例1と同様に、表5に示す量の、実施例1に用いた
ポリオルガノシロキサン樹脂状重合体の60%キシレン
溶液(A−1)、N−(2−アミノエチル)−3−アミ
ノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、チタン酸テトラ−n−
ブチルおよびトルエンを撹拌して混合し、さらに、表5
に示す条件で加熱撹拌して、それぞれプライマー(実施
例8〜12)を得た。また、ポリオルガノシロキサン樹
脂状重合体の60%キシレン溶液(A−1)以外の3成
分を撹拌して混合し、70℃で2時間加熱撹拌した後、
ポリオルガノシロキサン樹脂状重合体の60%キシレン
溶液(A−1)を添加したもの(実施例13)、N−
(2−アミノエチル)−3−アミノプロピルトリメトキ
シシラン以外の3成分を撹拌して混合し、70℃にて2
時間加熱撹拌した後、N−(2−アミノエチル)−3−
アミノプロピルトリメトキシシランを添加したもの(実
施例14)、およびチタン酸テトラ−n−ブチル以外の
3成分を撹拌して混合し、70℃にて2時間加熱撹拌し
た後、チタン酸テトラ−n−ブチルを添加したもの(実
施例15)を調製した。さらに、実施例16として、単
に上記の各成分を均一に混合したのみで、加熱処理を施
さないものも調製した。Examples 8 to 16 As in Example 1, 60% xylene solutions (A-1) and N- (2) of the polyorganosiloxane resinous polymer used in Example 1 in the amounts shown in Table 5 were used. -Aminoethyl) -3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, tetra-n-titanate
Butyl and toluene were mixed by stirring, and
The mixture was heated and stirred under the conditions shown in to obtain primers (Examples 8 to 12), respectively. Further, three components other than the 60% xylene solution (A-1) of the polyorganosiloxane resinous polymer are stirred and mixed, and after heating and stirring at 70 ° C. for 2 hours,
What added 60% xylene solution (A-1) of polyorganosiloxane resinous polymer (Example 13), N-
Three components other than (2-aminoethyl) -3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane were stirred and mixed, and the mixture was stirred at 70 ° C. for 2 hours.
After heating and stirring for an hour, N- (2-aminoethyl) -3-
Aminopropyltrimethoxysilane was added (Example 14) and three components other than tetra-n-butyl titanate were stirred and mixed, and the mixture was heated and stirred at 70 ° C. for 2 hours, and then tetra-n titanate was added. -Butyl was added (Example 15). Further, as Example 16, a product was prepared in which the above components were simply mixed uniformly and not subjected to heat treatment.
【0040】[0040]
【表5】 [Table 5]
【0041】これら、表5に示した条件で得られたプラ
イマーのそれぞれを、つや消し電着塗装アルミニウム
(S社)に処理して、実施例1と同様に2形試験体を作
成し、養生を行った。この2形試験体の、常態、および
50℃の温水中に7日間浸漬したものについて、それぞ
れ50mm/minの引張速度で引張試験を行った。その結果
を表6に示す。Each of the primers obtained under the conditions shown in Table 5 was treated with a matte electrodeposition coated aluminum (S company) to prepare a type 2 test piece in the same manner as in Example 1 and curing. went. Tensile tests were performed on the normal test pieces and the test pieces immersed in warm water of 50 ° C. for 7 days at a pulling speed of 50 mm / min. Table 6 shows the results.
【0042】[0042]
【表6】 [Table 6]
【0043】実施例17、18、比較例8〜11 表7に示すシロキサン単位、およびケイ素原子に結合し
た炭化水素基と水酸基もしくはアルコキシル基との比を
有する樹脂状重合体の、表7に示す溶媒と濃度の溶液
に、表7に示す量の各成分を常温で攪拌して混合し、さ
らに50℃で8時間攪拌して、それぞれプライマーを得
た。Examples 17, 18 and Comparative Examples 8-11 Table 7 shows resinous polymers having the siloxane units shown in Table 7 and the ratio of silicon atom-bonded hydrocarbon groups to hydroxyl groups or alkoxyl groups. The amounts of the respective components shown in Table 7 were stirred and mixed at room temperature with a solvent and a solution having a concentration, and further stirred at 50 ° C. for 8 hours to obtain primers.
【0044】これらのプライマーを、つや消し電着塗装
アルミニウム(S社)に処理して、実施例1と同様に2
形試験体を作成し、養生を行った。この2形試験体の、
常態、および50℃の温水中に7日間浸漬したものにつ
いて、それぞれ50mm/minの引張速度で引張接着試験を
行った。その結果を表7に示す。These primers were treated on a matte electrodeposition coated aluminum (Company S) to give 2 as in Example 1.
A shaped specimen was prepared and cured. This type 2 specimen
A tensile adhesion test was performed at a tensile rate of 50 mm / min for each of the normal state and the one immersed in warm water at 50 ° C. for 7 days. The results are shown in Table 7.
【0045】[0045]
【表7】 [Table 7]
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 C09D 185/00 PMW ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Internal reference number FI technical display location C09D 185/00 PMW
Claims (3)
て、ケイ素原子に結合したR(Rは1価の置換または非
置換の炭化水素基を表す)が0.9〜1.55個存在
し、該R中のフェニル基の割合が20〜80%であり、
ケイ素原子に結合した水酸基を分子中に少なくとも2個
有するポリオルガノシロキサン100重量部; (B)炭素原子に結合したアミノ基を分子中に少なくと
も1個、およびケイ素原子に結合したアルコキシル基を
分子中に少なくとも2個有する有機ケイ素化合物0.1
〜100重量部; (C)有機チタン化合物および/または有機ジルコニウ
ム化合物0.1〜100重量部;ならびに (D)有機溶媒10〜5,000重量部を含み、あるい
は上記(A)、(B)および(C)の相互2種以上の共
縮合物を含むことを特徴とするプライマー。1. In (A) molecule, R (R represents a monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group) bonded to a silicon atom is 0.9 to 1.55 per silicon atom. The number of phenyl groups in R is 20 to 80%,
100 parts by weight of polyorganosiloxane having at least two hydroxyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in the molecule; (B) at least one amino group bonded to carbon atoms in the molecule, and an alkoxyl group bonded to silicon atoms in the molecule 0.1 having at least two organic silicon compounds
To 100 parts by weight; (C) 0.1 to 100 parts by weight of an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound; and (D) 10 to 5,000 parts by weight of an organic solvent, or (A) and (B) above. And (C) a mutual condensate of two or more kinds.
て、ケイ素原子に結合したR(Rは1価の置換または非
置換の炭化水素基を表す)が0.9〜1.55個存在
し、該R中のフェニル基の割合が20〜80%であり、
ケイ素原子に結合した水酸基を分子中に少なくとも2個
有するポリオルガノシロキサン100重量部; (B)炭素原子に結合したアミノ基を分子中に少なくと
も1個、およびケイ素原子に結合したアルコキシル基を
分子中に少なくとも2個有する有機ケイ素化合物0.1
〜100重量部; (C)有機チタン化合物および/または有機ジルコニウ
ム化合物0.1〜100重量部;ならびに (D)有機溶媒10〜5,000重量部を含む組成物
を、40℃以上で加熱処理することを特徴とするプライ
マーの製造方法。2. In the molecule (A), R (R represents a monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group) bonded to a silicon atom is 0.9 to 1.55 with respect to one silicon atom in the molecule. The number of phenyl groups in R is 20 to 80%,
100 parts by weight of polyorganosiloxane having at least two hydroxyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in the molecule; (B) at least one amino group bonded to carbon atoms in the molecule, and an alkoxyl group bonded to silicon atoms in the molecule 0.1 having at least two organic silicon compounds
˜100 parts by weight; (C) a composition containing 0.1 to 100 parts by weight of an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound; and (D) 10 to 5,000 parts by weight of a organic solvent, and heat-treated at 40 ° C. or higher. A method for producing a primer, comprising:
うち任意の2成分と成分(D)からなる組成物を40℃
以上で加熱処理し、ついで成分(A)〜(C)のうちの
残余の成分を配合することを特徴とするプライマーの製
造方法。3. A composition comprising any two components (A) to (C) according to claim 2 and component (D) at 40 ° C.
A method for producing a primer, comprising the above heat treatment, and then blending the remaining components of the components (A) to (C).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17715894A JP3175900B2 (en) | 1994-07-28 | 1994-07-28 | Primer for electrodeposition coated aluminum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17715894A JP3175900B2 (en) | 1994-07-28 | 1994-07-28 | Primer for electrodeposition coated aluminum |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0841344A true JPH0841344A (en) | 1996-02-13 |
JP3175900B2 JP3175900B2 (en) | 2001-06-11 |
Family
ID=16026199
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17715894A Expired - Fee Related JP3175900B2 (en) | 1994-07-28 | 1994-07-28 | Primer for electrodeposition coated aluminum |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP3175900B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2316079A (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-02-18 | Gen Electric | Primer composition for one-part RTV compositions |
JP2007070629A (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-22 | Sika Technology Ag | Aqueous two-component organic alkoxysilane composition |
JP2007530725A (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2007-11-01 | シーカ・テクノロジー・アーゲー | Use of a two-component adhesion promoter composition and a package with two compartments |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015049789A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2015-03-16 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | Display control device, operation method of display control device, and computer program |
-
1994
- 1994-07-28 JP JP17715894A patent/JP3175900B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2316079A (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-02-18 | Gen Electric | Primer composition for one-part RTV compositions |
GB2316079B (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 2000-10-11 | Gen Electric | Flame retardant polyester composition |
JP2007530725A (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2007-11-01 | シーカ・テクノロジー・アーゲー | Use of a two-component adhesion promoter composition and a package with two compartments |
JP2012188665A (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2012-10-04 | Sika Technology Ag | Two-component adhesion promoter composition and use of package comprising two compartments |
JP2007070629A (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-22 | Sika Technology Ag | Aqueous two-component organic alkoxysilane composition |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP3175900B2 (en) | 2001-06-11 |
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