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JPH08267667A - Natural woody translucent material and structure using the same - Google Patents

Natural woody translucent material and structure using the same

Info

Publication number
JPH08267667A
JPH08267667A JP7107495A JP7107495A JPH08267667A JP H08267667 A JPH08267667 A JP H08267667A JP 7107495 A JP7107495 A JP 7107495A JP 7107495 A JP7107495 A JP 7107495A JP H08267667 A JPH08267667 A JP H08267667A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light
wood
natural
base material
board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7107495A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tatsuo Matsuzaki
辰夫 松崎
Hideo Aoki
秀男 青木
Sukeyuki Igari
祐之 猪狩
Kazuhiro Tamahashi
和洋 玉橋
Hiroyuki Otsu
博行 大津
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
UTSUDO PETSUKAA KYODO KUMIAI
Original Assignee
UTSUDO PETSUKAA KYODO KUMIAI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by UTSUDO PETSUKAA KYODO KUMIAI filed Critical UTSUDO PETSUKAA KYODO KUMIAI
Priority to JP7107495A priority Critical patent/JPH08267667A/en
Publication of JPH08267667A publication Critical patent/JPH08267667A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Finished Plywoods (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a functional material which has excellent characteristics of natural wood, and is excellent in a decorative design and artistic properties. CONSTITUTION: For a natural woody translucent raw material, natural wood sliced veneer 2 is stuck to one side surface of a translucent basic material 4 with an adhesive, and a light source 6 is arranged on the other side surface of the translucent basic material. Otherwise, as the natural woody translucent raw material, a diffusing member composed of Japanese paper having the same elasticity as that of solid veneer material or a material having the same vegetable fiber element as that of the sliced veneer, is put between the translucent basic material 4 and the sliced veneer 2, and stuck integrally with the translucent basic material and the sliced veneer. Further, the thickness of the sliced veneer is 0.18mm-0.5mm. By giving light from one side of the natural woody translucent raw material wherein a wood grain pattern and a color pattern provided to the natural wood sliced veneer is looked at by using transmitted light.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、天然木質光透過性素材
に係り、特に、家具、調度品、楽器、工芸品、木工製
品、建築外装材材、電気製品パネル、大量輸送機関の内
装部材などに用いるのに適した天然木質光透過性素材及
びそれを用いた間接照明装置等の構造体に関するもので
ある、
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a light transmissive material made of natural wood, and more particularly to furniture, furniture, musical instruments, crafts, wood products, building exterior materials, electrical product panels, and interior materials for mass transportation. The present invention relates to a structure such as a natural wood light-transmissive material suitable for use in, and an indirect lighting device using the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】豊かな森林資源に恵まれたわが国では、
古来より木造家屋に住み、木製の家具、木製の調度品に
より生活してきた。
[Prior Art] In Japan, which is blessed with rich forest resources,
I have lived in wooden houses since ancient times and have lived with wooden furniture and wooden furniture.

【0003】第二次世界対戦後の日本は近代化イコール
工業製品がもてはやされ、プラスチック、ナイロン等石
油製品が生み出す家具や調度品あるいは住宅建築素材を
取り入れてきた。これらの家具や調度品あるいは住宅建
築素材として、木材の木質を生かした木目調化粧板等
が、例えば、特開平3−140204号公報、特開平4
−64404号公報、特開平5−4310号公報に示さ
れている。
Japan after the Second World War was touted with modernized equal industrial products, and has incorporated furniture, furnishings and residential building materials produced by petroleum products such as plastic and nylon. As these furniture, furniture, and house building materials, wood grain decorative boards that make the best use of the wood quality of wood are disclosed in, for example, JP-A-3-140204 and JP-A-4.
-64404 and JP-A-5-4310.

【0004】しかし住環境や生活が落ちついてきた近年
においては木材の復権といえるほど木目や木質の調度品
が復権している。
However, in recent years when the living environment and life have calmed down, wood grain and wood-like furniture have been restored as much as restoration of wood.

【0005】これらは長く木材の中で生活してきた我々
が、視覚、触覚、聴覚など人間の持つ感覚がより質的に
豊かなもの、趣のあるものを求め感性にフィットしたも
のを求めるゆとりが戻ってきたと考えられる。その対象
として木質材が求められつつあるということは、自然な
方向であると言える。
We, who have lived in wood for a long time, have the space to find something that is more qualitatively rich in human senses, such as sight, touch, and hearing, and one that has a sense of taste and that fits our sensibilities. It is thought that he has returned. It can be said that the demand for wood materials as the target is a natural direction.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】木を住環境に利用する
事は、心にやすらぎや潤いを与える優れた建材である
が、世界的な森林資源の枯渇や、自然保護等に伴う天然
材の縮減より原木の供給が困難になっているし、また全
て天然無垢材で住宅、家具調度品などを調達するなどは
困難と言わざるを得ない。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Utilizing trees as a living environment is an excellent building material that gives comfort and moisture to the mind, but it is not possible to use natural materials that are associated with the depletion of global forest resources and the protection of nature. Due to the reduction, it is difficult to supply raw wood, and it is difficult to procure housing and furniture furniture from all natural solid wood.

【0007】反面、需要者の自然指向、本物指向の要求
に応じた代替え資材として木質の良さを失わない化粧合
板の技術は、銘木級の優良原木を有効に活用するツキ板
技術により天然ツキ板化粧合板(ベニヤ合板にツキ板を
貼った板)となって消費者である我々の木質材を求める
傾向を満たしている。
[0007] On the other hand, the technology of decorative plywood that does not lose the good quality of wood as an alternative material in response to the demands of consumers for natural orientation and genuine orientation is a natural lumber board using the lumber technology that effectively utilizes excellent quality wood. It becomes a decorative plywood (a veneered plywood with a lumber board), which satisfies the consumer's tendency to seek wood materials.

【0008】従来は、ツキ板をあくまでも無垢材として
の木材面より反射されてくる光で見る範囲での無垢材と
して見せる事に視点を於いた利用方法が採られていた。
これは、木材、木製品は光を透過しないという前提で、
ツキ板木材の利用分野が考慮されていたことに基づくも
のと考えられる。
Conventionally, a method of use has been adopted from the viewpoint of showing a wood board as a solid material within the range of being viewed by the light reflected from the wood surface as a solid material.
This is based on the assumption that wood and wood products do not transmit light.
It is considered that this is based on the fact that the field of use of lumber wood has been taken into consideration.

【0009】本発明の目的は、天然木材の優れた特性を
有し、かつ意匠性、芸術性に優れた機能性素材を提供す
ることにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a functional material which has the excellent properties of natural wood and is excellent in design and artistry.

【0010】本発明の他の目的は、家具、調度品、楽
器、工芸品、木工製品、建築外装材材(屋内壁面、天
井、柱、インテリア部材)、電気製品パネル、大量輸送
機関の内装部材などの、意匠性の要求される板材や建材
として用いるのに適した、機能性素材及びそれを用いた
構造体及びその利用方法を提供することにある。
Another object of the present invention is to provide furniture, furniture, musical instruments, crafts, wood products, building exterior materials (indoor wall surfaces, ceilings, pillars, interior members), electrical product panels, and interior materials for mass transportation. It is an object of the present invention to provide a functional material, a structure using the same, and a method of using the same, which are suitable for use as a plate material or a building material that requires a design property.

【0011】本発明の他の目的は、天然木質を生かし、
光を透過する機能を持ち、天然銘木のそのものの雰囲気
を持った機能性素材の製法を提供することにある。
Another object of the present invention is to utilize natural wood,
It is to provide a method of manufacturing functional materials that have the function of transmitting light and have the atmosphere of natural wood.

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の特徴は、光透過
性母材の表面に天然木ツキ板を接着剤で一体に貼り合わ
せた天然木質光透過性素材にある。
A feature of the present invention resides in a natural wood-based light-transmitting material in which a natural wood board is integrally attached to the surface of a light-transmitting base material with an adhesive.

【0013】本発明の他の特徴は、光透過性母材の一方
の表面に天然木ツキ板を接着剤で貼り合わせ、前記光透
過性母材の他方の面に光源を配置した、天然木質光透過
性パネルあるいは間接照明装置にある。
Another feature of the present invention is that a natural wood board is bonded to one surface of a light transmissive base material with an adhesive, and a light source is arranged on the other surface of the light transmissive base material. It is in a light transmissive panel or an indirect lighting device.

【0014】本発明の他の特徴は、透過性母材とツキ板
の間に、繊維要素を持つ材料から成る薄いシート部材、
例えばツキ板材と同様の伸縮性を持つ和紙あるいは前記
ツキ板と同様の繊維要素を持つ材料を挟み込み、前記透
過性母材及び前記ツキ板と共に接着剤で一体に貼り合わ
せた天然木質光透過性素材にある。
Another feature of the invention is a thin sheet member made of a material having a fibrous element between the permeable matrix and the wood board.
For example, a natural wood light transmissive material in which a Japanese paper having the same elasticity as a lumber board material or a material having the same fiber element as the lumber board is sandwiched and integrally bonded with the permeable base material and the lumber board with an adhesive. It is in.

【0015】本発明の他の特徴は、透過性母材に接着剤
を塗布し、厚みが0.18mm〜0.5mmのツキ板を前記透過性
母材の表面に接着して一体化する天然木質光透過性素材
の製造方法にある。
Another feature of the present invention is to apply an adhesive to the transparent base material, and glue a wood board having a thickness of 0.18 mm to 0.5 mm to the surface of the transparent base material to integrate the natural wood light. It is in the method of manufacturing a permeable material.

【0016】本発明の他の特徴は、天然木ツキ板を光透
過性母材に貼り合わせた天然木質光透過性素材の背面か
ら、光源により光を与えることによって、前記ツキ板を
透過してくる光と前記ツキ板の木質の持つ木目模様や色
模様を透過する光を利用する間接照明方法にある。
[0016] Another feature of the present invention is that light is applied from a back surface of a natural wood-based light-transmissive material obtained by laminating a natural wood-based wood board to a light-transmissive base material to transmit light through the wood-based board. There is an indirect illumination method that utilizes the incoming light and the light transmitted through the wood grain pattern and the color pattern of the wood of the luck board.

【0017】[0017]

【作用】本発明の天然木質光透過性素材は、ツキ板の背
面から光を与える事によって、天然木ツキ板の持つ木目
模様、色模様を、透過光を利用して見る、機能性素材と
して用いることができる。
The natural wood light-transmissive material of the present invention is a functional material for seeing the wood grain pattern and color pattern of a natural wood wood board by transmitting light by applying light from the back surface of the wood board. Can be used.

【0018】また、天然木ツキ板を光透過性のある母材
に貼ることにより、天然木ツキ板を透過してくる光と木
質の持つ木目模様、色模様を透過光を利用して見る機能
と、光を与えない場合の木目を通常の反射光でみる通常
木質素材としての2面性を持つ天然木質光透過性素材が
得られる。
Further, by attaching a natural wood shaving board to a light-transmissive base material, the function of viewing the light transmitted through the natural wood siding board and the wood grain pattern and color pattern of the wood using the transmitted light As a result, a natural light-transmissive wood material having a two-sided property as a normal wood material is obtained, in which the grain of wood when light is not applied is viewed by normal reflected light.

【0019】さらに、透過性母材とツキ板の間に、繊維
要素を持つ材料から成る薄いシート部材、例えばツキ板
材と同様の伸縮性を持つ和紙あるいは前記ツキ板と同様
の繊維要素を持つ材料を挟み込むことにより、光の透過
ムラをなくしたり、外力の作用に対するツキ板の強度を
高めることができる。あるいはまた、接着剤の厚みを均
一化して接着剤の塗布ムラからくるしみ模様をなくした
ツキ板天然木質光透過性素材が得られる。
Further, a thin sheet member made of a material having a fibrous element, for example, a Japanese paper having elasticity similar to that of the wood board or a material having a fibrous element similar to the wood board is sandwiched between the permeable base material and the wood board. As a result, uneven transmission of light can be eliminated, and the strength of the skid plate against the action of external force can be increased. Alternatively, it is possible to obtain a lumber board natural wood light-transmissive material in which the thickness of the adhesive is made uniform and the wrinkle pattern is eliminated due to uneven application of the adhesive.

【0020】本発明の天然木質光透過性素材は、家具、
調度品、楽器、工芸品、木工製品、建築外装材材、電気
製品パネル、大量輸送機関の内装部材などの、意匠性の
要求される板材や建材として、広く用いることができ
る。
The natural woody light-transmitting material of the present invention is used for furniture,
It can be widely used as a plate material or a building material that requires a design property, such as furniture, musical instruments, crafts, woodworking products, building exterior materials, electric product panels, and interior materials for mass transportation.

【0021】[0021]

【実施例】以下、図により本発明の実施例を説明する。
図1に、本発明の一実施例になる天然木質光透過性素材
1の斜視図を示す。天然木質光透過性素材1は、天然木
質単板を光透過性母材の上に貼り合わせた構造となって
いる。すなわち、天然木質光透過性素材1は、図2に示
す天然木質単板2を、図3、図4に示すように、光透過
性母材4の上に接着層3で貼り合わせて得られる。光透
過性母材4の背面には、後述するような方法で、光源6
が配置される。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a natural woody light-transmitting material 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The natural wood light transmissive material 1 has a structure in which a natural wood veneer is laminated on a light transmissive base material. That is, the natural light-transmitting material 1 is obtained by laminating the natural wood veneer 2 shown in FIG. 2 on the light-transmitting base material 4 with the adhesive layer 3 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. . On the back surface of the light transmissive base material 4, a light source 6 is formed by a method described later.
Is arranged.

【0022】天然木質光透過性素材1としては、天然木
ツキ板からなるツキ板すなわち、天然の木材を薄くカン
ナで薄く一枚一枚削りだしたものを用いる。このツキ板
を作り出す方法は、主に、材木に対して横方向から一枚
ずつ突き出すようにツキ板を取るスライス式の方法と、
削る刀を当てて置き材木を廻すようにして薄く剥ぐロー
タリー式で作り出される方式とがある。
As the natural woody light-transmitting material 1, a wood board made of a natural wood board, that is, a piece of natural wood cut into thin pieces with a planer is used. The method of making this wood board is mainly a slice type method that takes wood board so that it sticks out one by one from the lateral direction to the timber,
There is a method that is created by a rotary method in which a shaving sword is applied and the timber is placed and turned thinly.

【0023】何れの方式も、資源的に枯渇の方向にある
貴重な天然の銘木の持つ木目、木柄を最大限に利用する
ための方法である、また天然素材の持つ模様が薄く剥ぐ
事により近似の模様が連続して取れる事から天然木では
実現できない類似の模様の板材が数多く生産できる事も
特徴の一つである。
Either method is a method for maximizing the use of the grain and the handle of a valuable natural name tree, which is in the direction of resource depletion. One of the characteristics is that it is possible to produce many plate materials with similar patterns that cannot be realized with natural wood, because similar patterns can be taken continuously.

【0024】一般的に、ツキ板は、厚さ0.18mm〜3.0mm
までを化粧用として使用されている。 これより薄い場
合、(1)割れやすく裂け易くなる、(2)ツキ板を薄
くすると下地の色が出てしまう、(3)各種の母材に張
り付ける場合にあまり薄いと母材表面の凹凸が薄いツキ
板を突き破りかねない、等の問題がある。
Generally, the wood board has a thickness of 0.18 mm to 3.0 mm.
Is used for makeup. If it is thinner than this, (1) it will be easily cracked and torn, (2) if the wood board is thin, the color of the base will appear, and (3) if it is too thin when it is attached to various base materials, it will be uneven on the surface of the base material. However, there is a problem that it may break through a thin wood plate.

【0025】一方、これより厚い場合、(1)母材に貼
りずらくなる、(2)あまり厚いと類似の板目の範囲が
狭くなる、(3)原木よりとる枚数が取れなくなる、等
の問題がある。
On the other hand, if it is thicker than this, (1) it will be difficult to stick it to the base material, (2) if it is too thick, the range of similar grain will be narrowed, and (3) the number of sheets taken from the log will be too large. There's a problem.

【0026】本発明の天然木質光透過性素材1としての
用途では、ツキ板が薄い場合、植物の導管(水分等の
道)が目立ち、ツキ板が破れたりピンホールが有るよう
に見えてしまう。逆に、ツキ板が厚い場合、光の透過量
が少なくなり、光源として強度の強いものが必要にな
る。経済性を考慮すると、光源としては市販されている
照明器具でかつ、その強度があまり大きくないものを利
用できるのが望ましい。
In the use as the natural woody light-transmitting material 1 of the present invention, when the wood board is thin, the conduits (paths for water etc.) of the plants are conspicuous, and the wood board appears to be broken or have pinholes. . On the other hand, if the skid plate is thick, the amount of light transmitted becomes small, and a strong light source is required. Considering the economical efficiency, it is desirable that a commercially available luminaire whose intensity is not so large can be used as the light source.

【0027】これらの観点から、、本発明の光透過性素
材に使用するツキ板の厚みは、0.18mm〜0.5mm程度が、
望ましい厚さであり最適である。但し用途により、これ
以外の厚みでも天然木質光透過性素材を実現する事は可
能である。
From these viewpoints, the thickness of the wood board used for the light transmitting material of the present invention is about 0.18 mm to 0.5 mm,
The desired thickness is optimal. However, depending on the application, it is possible to realize a natural wood-based light-transmissive material with a thickness other than this.

【0028】天然木質光透過性素材1は、その片側から
光を与える事によって、天然木ツキ板2の持つ木目模
様、色模様を、透過光を利用して見る、機能性素材とし
て用いることができる。
The natural woody light-transmissive material 1 can be used as a functional material for viewing the wood grain pattern and the color pattern of the natural wood siding board 2 by using transmitted light by applying light from one side thereof. it can.

【0029】また、光透過性母材4として本発明で利用
出来る構成材としては、透明な板ばかりでなくて、半透
明の板材、網状の物や金網、あるいは穴を明けた金属板
や木板も利用できる。
Further, not only a transparent plate but also a semitransparent plate material, a net-like material or a wire mesh, or a metal plate or a wood plate with a hole is used as the constituent material which can be used in the present invention as the light-transmitting base material 4. Is also available.

【0030】光透過性母材4として利用できる代表的な
材料は、次の通りである。 (1)ガラス、高分子科学製品のプラスチック板、アク
リル樹脂板、塩化ビニール板、複合材のFRP、(2)
ガラス繊維シート、高分子化学製品のプラスチックシー
ト、アクリルシート、塩化ビニールシート、複合材のF
RPシート(3)薄い絹織物を利用したシルクスクーリ
ーン、化学繊維織布(アクリル繊維、ナイロン繊維、ビ
ニール繊維)など(4)6角形一目に代表される金属
網、金属パンチング板、穴を明けた木板また、接着剤と
しては、有機溶剤、ゴム系接着剤、水溶剤、にかわ、漆
等が挙げられる。接着方法としては、他に、予め接着剤
をツキ板にしみ込ませ、これを光透過性用材の上に重ね
合わせ、加圧、加温して接着する方法も考えられる。
Typical materials that can be used as the light transmissive base material 4 are as follows. (1) Glass, plastic plates for scientific polymer products, acrylic resin plates, vinyl chloride plates, FRP for composite materials, (2)
Glass fiber sheet, plastic sheet for polymer chemical products, acrylic sheet, vinyl chloride sheet, composite material F
RP sheet (3) Silk screen using thin silk fabric, chemical fiber woven fabric (acrylic fiber, nylon fiber, vinyl fiber), etc. (4) Metal mesh represented by hexagonal first, metal punching plate, punching holes Wood board Also, examples of the adhesive include organic solvents, rubber adhesives, water solvents, glue, lacquer and the like. As another bonding method, a method may be considered in which an adhesive is preliminarily impregnated into a wood board, which is superposed on the light-transmitting material, and pressure and heat are applied to bond the material.

【0031】接着剤で光透過性用材に貼り合わされたツ
キ板の表面には、防水等の対環境性を高めるために、コ
ーティング等の表面処理を行なってもよい。
The surface of the wood board, which is adhered to the light-transmitting material with an adhesive, may be subjected to surface treatment such as coating in order to improve environmental resistance such as waterproofing.

【0032】本発明によれば、天然木材そのものをツキ
板加工し、薄地の木材(ツキ板)を光透過性母材に接着
加工することにより、天然銘木のそのものの雰囲気を持
ち、光透過性機能を持つ機能性素材が提供される。この
場合、片側から光を与えない場合の天然木質光透過性素
材の木質としての見た目は、通常我々が見ている木質を
反射光でみる通常の木質素材として機能する。
According to the present invention, the natural wood itself is processed into a wood board, and the thin wood (wood board) is adhered to the light-transparent base material, so that the natural wood has the same atmosphere as that of the light-transparent base material. Functional materials with functions are provided. In this case, the appearance of the natural woody light-transmissive material as a woody material when light is not applied from one side functions as a normal woody material that the woody material that we normally see is viewed by reflected light.

【0033】本発明の天然木質光透過性素材は、天然木
ツキ板を光透過性母材に貼り付けられている為に、直に
手でふれる事が出来、天然の木質の風合いを肌で感じる
事が出来る天然木ツキ板化粧合板と同様に、天然木同様
の木の温もりなどの肌触りを損ねることのない特徴を持
つ。
Since the natural wood-based light-transmitting material of the present invention has the natural wood-plucked board attached to the light-transmitting base material, it can be touched directly by hand, and the texture of the natural wood can be felt on the skin. Natural wood shaving board that you can feel Like the decorative plywood, it has the same characteristics as the natural wood, such as the warmth of wood.

【0034】意匠性の要求される建材としては、用途に
より耐水性などを考えると、全て木質がよいとはいえな
い場合がある。本発明によれば、木質を大事にし、また
母材を耐水性のある光透過性のある樹脂等を利用し、天
然木ツキ板2を光透過性のある母材4に貼ることによ
り、天然木ツキ板2を透過してくる光と木質の持つ木目
模様、色模様を透過光を利用して見る機能と、光を与え
ない場合の木目を通常の反射光でみる通常木質素材とし
ての2面性を持つ素材と、耐水機能のある天然木質光透
過性素材が得られる。
As a building material which is required to have a design property, it may not be said that all wood materials are good in view of water resistance depending on the use. According to the present invention, by valuing the quality of wood, and by using a water-resistant, light-transmitting resin or the like as the base material, and sticking the natural wood chipboard 2 to the light-transmitting base material 4, The function of viewing the light transmitted through the wood board 2 and the wood grain pattern and color pattern of the wood using the transmitted light, and viewing the wood grain with normal reflected light when no light is applied. It is possible to obtain a material that has surface properties and a light-transmissive natural wood material that is water resistant.

【0035】すなわち、光の反射で有れば、物質の表面
か、また幾らか光が物質表面より入り込んで反射されて
くる光を見る事になるので反射吸収の差で物を見ている
様になり、透過光は透過の度合いの違いを味わうように
なる。つまり、物を透かして見るのと、透かさないで見
る違いを、ツキ板で実現し、木目の模様の差として観賞
することができる。
In other words, in the case of light reflection, it means that the light is reflected on the surface of the material, or some light enters from the surface of the material and is reflected. Then, the transmitted light comes to experience the difference in the degree of transmission. In other words, the difference between seeing through an object and seeing without seeing can be realized with a wood board, and can be viewed as a difference in the grain pattern.

【0036】本発明の他の実施例として、天然木ツキ板
2を着色し、光透過性母材4に貼り合わせた素材を片側
から光を与える事によって天然木ツキ板を透過してくる
光と木質の持つ木目模様、色模様を透過光を利用して見
る意匠性のある機能性素材となる。あるいはまた、天然
木ツキ板を透過してくる光と木質の持つ木目模様や、色
模様を透過する光を利用する間接照明の機能性素材とな
る。
As another embodiment of the present invention, the light transmitted through the natural wood chipboard is obtained by coloring the natural wood chipboard 2 and applying light from one side to the material bonded to the light transmissive base material 4. It becomes a functional material with a design that allows wood grain patterns and color patterns of wood to be viewed using transmitted light. Alternatively, it is a functional material for indirect illumination that uses light that passes through a natural wood board and the wood grain pattern and color pattern that the wood has.

【0037】図5、図6に本発明の他の実施例を示す。
この実施例では、ツキ板を光透過性母性に接着する為の
工夫として、ツキ板2と透過性母材4の間に、和紙など
の繊維要素を持つ部材から成る薄いシート状部材5を挟
み、接着層3A,3Bで貼り合わせている。すなわち、
光線がツキ板2の粗密の部分を透過するとき、ある一部
分だけ光が透過し過ぎる場合がある。そこで、繊維要素
を持つ和紙などの薄いシート状部材5をフィルターとし
て使うことにより、光の透過量を均一化することが出来
る。(光源は図示省略)このフィルターの効果を図7、
図8で説明する。まず、図7はフィルター機能の無い天
然木質光透過性素材1であり、ツキ板の木質を薄くした
ものに、光を片面より与えた場合、ツキ板のピンホール
や木質の持つ木目模様の関係などである特定の部分だけ
光が透過し過ぎることがある。
5 and 6 show another embodiment of the present invention.
In this embodiment, as a device for adhering the wood board to the light-transmissive matrix, a thin sheet-like member 5 made of a member having a fiber element such as Japanese paper is sandwiched between the wood board 2 and the transparent matrix 4. , And the adhesive layers 3A and 3B are attached. That is,
When a light ray passes through a dense and dense portion of the skive plate 2, there is a case where the light passes through only a certain portion. Therefore, by using a thin sheet-shaped member 5 such as Japanese paper having a fibrous element as a filter, the amount of light transmitted can be made uniform. (The light source is not shown) The effect of this filter is shown in Figure 7.
This will be described with reference to FIG. First, Fig. 7 shows a natural woody light-transmissive material 1 without a filter function. When light is applied to one of the thin wood of the wood board from one side, the relationship between the pinhole of the wood board and the wood grain pattern of the wood board In some cases, light may excessively pass through only a specific part such as.

【0038】一方、図8はフィルター機能の有る天然木
質光透過性素材1であり、拡散要素を持つ和紙などのシ
ート状部材5を、透過性母材4とツキ板2の間に挟み、
光源−透過性母材−接着剤−拡散部材(和紙等)−接着
材−ツキ板としたものである。図に示すように、和紙等
のシート状部材5の持つフィルター機能により、光源を
拡散させて、光の透過を平均化し、シート状部材のある
特定の部分だけ光が透過し過ぎる事を防ぐ事ができる。
このようにして、ツキ板2の木質を薄くしたものに光を
片面より与えた場合に生ずる透過ムラ防止に効果があ
る。シート状部材5の厚みは、ツキ板2の厚みと同等あ
るいはそれ以下が望ましい。
On the other hand, FIG. 8 shows a natural woody light-transmitting material 1 having a filter function, in which a sheet-like member 5 such as Japanese paper having a diffusing element is sandwiched between a permeable base material 4 and a wood board 2.
A light source, a transparent base material, an adhesive, a diffusing member (such as Japanese paper), an adhesive, and a wood board. As shown in the figure, with the filter function of the sheet-shaped member 5 such as Japanese paper, the light source is diffused and the transmission of light is averaged to prevent light from passing too much through only a specific portion of the sheet-shaped member. You can
In this way, it is effective in preventing uneven transmission that occurs when light is applied from one surface to a thin wood material of the wood board 2. The thickness of the sheet-like member 5 is preferably equal to or less than the thickness of the wood board 2.

【0039】また透過性母材4とツキ板2の中間に挟ん
だシート状部材5の繊維要素が、透過性母材4に塗布さ
れた余分の接着剤3Bを吸いこみ、接着剤の塗布ムラか
ら来る接着剤の塗布ムラのしみ模様を消す事が出来る。
Further, the fibrous elements of the sheet-like member 5 sandwiched between the transparent base material 4 and the wood board 2 suck up the excess adhesive 3B applied to the transparent base material 4, resulting in uneven application of the adhesive. It is possible to erase the stain pattern due to uneven application of the adhesive.

【0040】図9,図10は、光透過性母材と天然木ツ
キ板の伸縮度の違いによるツキ板の断裂とその防止策に
関するものである。図9は、光透過性母材4と天然木ツ
キ板2を接着層3で一体化したものであるが、アクリル
等の母材4と天然木ツキ板2とは熱膨張率が異なる場合
が多い。従って、気温上昇等による天然木ツキ板2の伸
びL2が、光透過性母材4の伸びL4とは異なり、(一般
にL2〈L4)、接着層3の伸びL3は、その中間の大き
さとなる。光透過性母材4の熱膨張伸縮が大きいと、こ
れに接着されたツキ板2は、伸びが小さいため、断裂さ
れる恐れがある。 図10はその防止策として、中間に
伸縮性を持つ和紙等のシート状部材5を挟んだものであ
る。中間に挟んだ和紙等のシート状部材5は、ツキ板2
と同等の熱膨張率を有するため、その伸びL5はツキ板
2の伸びL2(図示略)と同等になる。従って、接着層
3Aは上下に伸びの差がない。一方、光透過性母材4の
気温等による伸びが和紙のアクリル側に伝わる。和紙
は、木材と同様の伸縮性を持ち、しかもある程度の厚み
を持つている。さらに、和紙は、長い繊維が複雑に絡み
合った構造を持つている。そのために、ツキ板側の和紙
部分はツキ板を断裂させるまでの力をツキ板に伝えな
い。従って光透過性母材の熱膨張伸縮によるツキ板の断
裂要素を和らげ防ぐ事が出来る。またこの方法は、断裂
を防ぐ事からツキ板と光透過性母材との接着性をも良く
なる方法となる。
FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 relate to the rupture of the wood board due to the difference in the expansion and contraction degree of the light transmissive base material and the natural wood wood board and the preventive measures. In FIG. 9, the light-transmissive base material 4 and the natural wood chipboard 2 are integrated with the adhesive layer 3, but the base material 4 such as acrylic and the natural wood chipboard 2 may have different thermal expansion coefficients. Many. Therefore, the elongation L 2 of the natural wood chipboard 2 due to the temperature rise is different from the elongation L 4 of the light transmissive base material 4 (generally L 2 <L 4 ), and the elongation L 3 of the adhesive layer 3 is It will be an intermediate size. If the light-transmissive base material 4 has a large thermal expansion and contraction, the luck plate 2 adhered thereto has a small elongation and may be broken. As a preventive measure, FIG. 10 shows a sheet-like member 5 such as a stretchable Japanese paper sandwiched between the members. The sheet-like member 5 such as Japanese paper sandwiched in the middle is used as the skid plate 2
Since it has a coefficient of thermal expansion equivalent to that, its elongation L 5 is equal to the elongation L 2 (not shown) of the wood plate 2. Therefore, the adhesive layer 3A has no vertical difference in elongation. On the other hand, the elongation of the light transmissive base material 4 due to the temperature or the like is transmitted to the acrylic side of the Japanese paper. Washi has elasticity similar to wood, and has a certain thickness. Furthermore, Japanese paper has a structure in which long fibers are intricately intertwined. Therefore, the Japanese paper portion on the side of the wood board does not transmit the force until the wood board is ruptured to the wood board. Therefore, the rupture element of the wood board due to the thermal expansion and contraction of the light transmissive base material can be softened and prevented. Further, this method is a method of improving the adhesion between the wood board and the light-transmissive base material, since the fracture is prevented.

【0041】また、ツキ板面よりの外からの過大な衝撃
に対する緩衝機能を持たせることもできる。図11は、
天然木質光透過性素材1が緩衝機能を持たない構造の場
合であり、落下物10等によりツキ板2に垂直方向から
加重がかかった場合、ツキ板2に割れ等を生じやすい。
Further, it is possible to provide a cushioning function against an excessive impact from the outside of the surface of the wood board. FIG.
This is a case where the natural woody light-transmissive material 1 has a structure that does not have a buffering function, and when the falling plate 10 or the like applies a weight to the luck plate 2 from the vertical direction, the luck plate 2 is likely to crack.

【0042】一方、図12に示すように、中間に挟んだ
和紙5が、透過性母材4とツキ板2の間に在る構造で
は、、落下物10等によりツキ板2に垂直方向から加重
がかかった場合に、和紙の持つ厚みと複雑に絡み合い、
フェルト等の様な不織布や和紙が持つ緩衝効果を用いて
ツキ板に割れ等生じにくくする緩衝効果をもたらす事に
より、ツキ板2に割れ等を生じにくくする効果がある。
和紙5の代りに、フェルト等の様な不織布を用いても良
い。
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 12, in the structure in which the Washi paper 5 sandwiched in the middle is between the transparent base material 4 and the skid plate 2, a falling object 10 or the like makes When weighted, it is entwined intricately with the thickness of Japanese paper,
The cushioning effect of non-woven fabric such as felt or the like of Japanese paper is used to provide a cushioning effect that makes cracks and the like less likely to occur in the wood board.
Instead of the Washi paper 5, a non-woven fabric such as felt may be used.

【0043】このように光透過性母材とツキ板の間に伸
縮性をもつ和紙をはさむことにより、外力の作用による
伸びの大きな方の素材の力を、他方の伸びの小さい素材
に伝えないようにすることができる。和紙の代わりに、
フェルト、布、等の繊維要素を用いても良い。これらの
材料は繊維層としての厚みがある。この繊維は、複雑に
絡み合った構造や、織り、編みの構造を持つために伸縮
性もあり、ツキ板を破断亀裂する力を緩和させる。
By sandwiching the elastic Japanese paper between the light transmissive base material and the wood board in this way, the force of the material having the larger elongation due to the action of the external force is not transmitted to the other material having the smaller elongation. can do. Instead of Japanese paper,
Fiber elements such as felt and cloth may be used. These materials have a thickness as a fiber layer. Since the fibers have a complex intertwined structure, a woven structure, and a knitted structure, they are also stretchable, and relax the force of breaking and cracking the wood board.

【0044】また、繊維層の複雑に絡み合った構造に接
着剤が溶剤と共に複雑に浸透し、接着強度をますことに
もなる。シート状部材5としては、接着剤に含まれる溶
剤が浸透すれば良いので、植物性の繊維だけでなくフェ
ルトや布、化学繊維等でもよい。シート部材5の厚さ
は、ツキ板と同様の厚さかそれ以下が望ましい。
In addition, the adhesive permeates intricately together with the solvent into the intricately entangled structure of the fiber layer, which further increases the adhesive strength. The sheet-shaped member 5 may be made of felt, cloth, chemical fiber or the like, as well as plant-based fibers, as long as the solvent contained in the adhesive can penetrate. The thickness of the sheet member 5 is preferably the same as or less than that of the wood board.

【0045】本発明の他の実施例として、芸術性を高め
るための象眼を取り入れた天然木質光透過性素材が挙げ
られる。これは、図13に示すように、別の風合いを持
つ天然木ツキ板1種〜数種類(A〜C)を各種の絵模
様、文字などの形201、202、203に切りとり、
下地となるべきツキ板Dから同じ形状204を除去し、
絵模様201〜203を象眼する事で、単一部材での天
然木質光透過性素材の要素に一層の芸術性、意匠を持た
せる事が出来る。
Another embodiment of the present invention is a natural wood-based light transmissive material incorporating an inlay for enhancing artistry. This is, as shown in FIG. 13, cut out one type to several types (A to C) of natural wood shavings boards having different textures into various patterns 201, 202, 203 such as letters,
Remove the same shape 204 from the board D to be the base,
By inlaying the picture patterns 201 to 203, it is possible to further enhance the artistry and design of the element of the natural light-transmitting material made of wood as a single member.

【0046】例えば、ツキ板の材質AからDそれぞれの
風合い色合いを木目などを表現しようとする部位に合わ
せ選定する。例えば、花を黄色、茎を白、葉を茶と表現
するために、ツキ板Aは、黄色みを帯びた素材を選び、
ツキ板Bは、白色に近いツキ板素材を選び、ツキ板C
は、板目のある明るい茶色のツキ板を選ぶ。ツキ板D
は、ベースなので、花茎葉の部分を浮き立たせるのに濃
茶色のツキ板とする。
For example, the texture colors of the materials A to D of the wood board are selected according to the part where the wood grain or the like is to be expressed. For example, in order to express flowers as yellow, stems as white, and leaves as tea, the wood board A is selected with a yellowish material,
For luck board B, choose a luck board material that is close to white and choose luck board C
Choose a light brown wood board with grain. Wood board D
Is a base, so use a dark brown luck board to make the stems and leaves stand out.

【0047】製法としては、まず、ツキ板Dを花茎葉の
形に切り抜き、この花茎葉に相当する所を取り去る。次
に、ツキ板AからC迄の各要素、花、茎、葉の部分をツ
キ板Dの花、茎、葉の形に抜かれた部位に対し、同一寸
法か又は若干小さめに抜く。ツキ板Dの取り払われた部
位に新たにはめ込める様にツキ板AからD迄の各部位の
部品及び部材を準備する。準備した各部品及び部材を光
透過性母材4の表面に接着配置する事により花、茎、葉
を表現した天然木質光透過性の有る象眼図柄模様が出来
る。母材側より光を与える事により、光の透過により
花、茎、葉を表現している図柄らをより風合いを生かし
て見せることができる。
As a manufacturing method, first, the wood board D is cut out in the shape of flower stems and leaves, and the portions corresponding to the flower stems and leaves are removed. Next, the elements, flowers, stems, and leaves of the wood plates A to C are pulled out to the same size or a little smaller than the parts of the wood, stem, and leaf shapes of the wood plate D that are punched out. The parts and members of the respective parts from the wood plates A to D are prepared so that they can be newly fitted into the removed parts of the wood plate D. By arranging each of the prepared parts and members on the surface of the light-transmitting base material 4, a natural wood-like light-transmitting inlaid pattern expressing flowers, stems and leaves can be formed. By applying light from the base material side, the patterns expressing flowers, stems, and leaves can be shown with a more texture by transmitting light.

【0048】次に、本発明の天然木質光透過性素材1の
光源について説明する。
Next, the light source of the natural woody light-transmitting material 1 of the present invention will be described.

【0049】天然木質光透過性素材1の照明光源の方式
としては、白熱電球による照光、蛍光灯(FL管)によ
る照光、冷陰極管(CFL管)による照光、LED照明
パネルによる照光、平面発光EL(Electro Luminescen
ce)による照光等が考えられる。また、太陽光、自然光
を利用しても良い。あるいは、室内の他の光源の光を間
接的に利用しても良い。
The illumination light source of the natural woody light-transmissive material 1 can be illuminated by an incandescent lamp, illuminated by a fluorescent lamp (FL tube), illuminated by a cold cathode tube (CFL tube), illuminated by an LED lighting panel, or planar light emission. EL (Electro Luminescen
lighting) is possible. Alternatively, sunlight or natural light may be used. Alternatively, light from another light source in the room may be indirectly used.

【0050】図14は、二本の蛍光灯30と拡散反射板
32の組み合わせによる照光光源の例であり、この光源
の前方(図の手前側)に天然木質光透過性素材、が配置
される。
FIG. 14 shows an example of an illuminating light source using a combination of two fluorescent lamps 30 and a diffuse reflection plate 32. A natural wood-based light-transmissive material is arranged in front of this light source (front side in the figure). .

【0051】また、図15は、蛍光灯30とアクリル導
波反射板34の組み合わせによる照光光源の例であり、
このアクリル導波板34の手前側に天然木質光透過性素
材1が配置される。この例では、透明度の高いアクリル
をある曲率にて曲げ、ツキ板1の方向に拡散反射をする
ような塗料膜等を塗布して導波反射板34とし、このア
クリル導波反射板34の端面に蛍光灯30を固定する。
導波反射板34の端面から光を導波し、他端で界面反射
を繰り返しながら進む光線を片面の塗料膜と曲率の作用
で、均一に塗料膜の反対側に送り出す、面照明の光源で
ある。
FIG. 15 shows an example of an illuminating light source using a combination of a fluorescent lamp 30 and an acrylic waveguide reflection plate 34.
On the front side of the acrylic waveguide plate 34, the natural woody light-transmitting material 1 is arranged. In this example, a highly transparent acrylic is bent at a certain curvature, and a paint film or the like that diffuses and reflects in the direction of the skid plate 1 is applied to form a waveguide reflection plate 34. The fluorescent lamp 30 is fixed to.
A light source for surface illumination that guides light from the end face of the waveguide reflection plate 34, and uniformly transmits a light beam that travels while repeating interface reflection at the other end to the opposite side of the paint film by the action of the paint film on one side and the curvature. is there.

【0052】図16は、本発明の天然木質光透過性素材
1を室内のスイッチ操作部36に組み込んだ例である。
スイッチ37の周囲のスイッチプレート38を、天然木
質光透過性素材1によって形成することにより、スイッ
チプレート38全体が光り、スイッチ部分を分かり易く
することができる。しかも、スイッチ操作部36全体と
しては、室内の雰囲気に調和させた木目天然素材の持つ
風合いや意匠性を楽しむことができる。
FIG. 16 shows an example in which the natural woody light-transmitting material 1 of the present invention is incorporated in the indoor switch operating portion 36.
By forming the switch plate 38 around the switch 37 with the natural woody light-transmitting material 1, the entire switch plate 38 shines, and the switch portion can be easily understood. Moreover, as the switch operation section 36 as a whole, the texture and design of the natural wood grain material that is in harmony with the atmosphere in the room can be enjoyed.

【0053】図17〜図19は、本発明の天然木質光透
過性素材1を室内のドアに応用した実施例を示すもので
ある。ドア40の面板41,42は大きな面積を必要と
すると共に、電力供給の制約があるので、天然木質光透
過性素材1の照明光源としては、多連装した白熱電球、
蛍光灯(FL管)、あるいは蛍光灯とアクリル拡散板の
組み合わせによる照光が考えられる。一方、ノブ43の
周りのように、小面積の部分は、白熱電球や蛍光灯を一
個使用する。あるいは、LED照明パネルやELパネル
を一枚使用する。
17 to 19 show an embodiment in which the natural woody light-transmitting material 1 of the present invention is applied to an indoor door. Since the face plates 41 and 42 of the door 40 require a large area and the power supply is restricted, an incandescent light bulb having a plurality of series is used as the illumination light source of the natural woody light-transmitting material 1.
Illumination by a fluorescent lamp (FL tube) or a combination of a fluorescent lamp and an acrylic diffuser is conceivable. On the other hand, an incandescent lamp or a fluorescent lamp is used for a small area such as around the knob 43. Alternatively, one LED lighting panel or EL panel is used.

【0054】図19に図18のA部分の拡大図を示す。
ここでは、図15に示したような、蛍光灯30とアクリ
ル導波反射板34の組み合わせによる照光を採用してい
る。
FIG. 19 shows an enlarged view of portion A in FIG.
Illumination by a combination of the fluorescent lamp 30 and the acrylic waveguide reflection plate 34 as shown in FIG. 15 is adopted here.

【0055】そのほか、本発明の天然木質光透過性素材
1は、バスルームの壁面材、天井板あるいはホールなど
の通し柱、家具調電気製品のパネル等にも使うこともで
きる。また、楽器例えばエレクトーンのパネルやボディ
全体にも使える。
In addition, the natural woody light-transmitting material 1 of the present invention can also be used as a wall material of a bathroom, a through pillar such as a ceiling board or a hall, a panel of a furniture-like electric product, and the like. It can also be used on instruments such as Electone panels and the entire body.

【0056】このように、本発明の天然木質光透過性素
材は、家具、調度品、楽器、工芸品、木工製品、建築外
装材材(屋内壁面、天井、柱、インテリア部材)、電気
製品パネル、大量輸送機関の内装部材などに用いるのに
適している。さらに、階段の照明や、ツキ板象眼として
用いることもできる。
As described above, the natural woody light-transmissive material of the present invention is used for furniture, furniture, musical instruments, crafts, woodwork products, building exterior materials (indoor wall surfaces, ceilings, pillars, interior members), and electrical product panels. Suitable for use as an interior material for mass transportation. Furthermore, it can also be used as lighting for stairs and as an inlaid luck board.

【0057】これらの天然木質光透過性素材を用いた家
具や木工製品は、従来の家具、木工製品の持つ光沢、木
目、等の表面より見る木製品の従来の楽しみ方に加え
て、視覚に於いて内面より光る事による木目天然素材の
持つ風合い(模様、色)意匠性を楽しむ事と、透過して
くる光を利用した間接照明を可能とする壁面等の建材と
しての楽しみかたが可能になる。
Furniture and woodworking products using these natural woody light-transmitting materials can be visually recognized in addition to the conventional way of enjoying wood products from the surface such as the luster and wood grain of furniture and woodworking products. It is possible to enjoy the texture (pattern, color) design of natural wood grain material by shining from the inside and enjoy it as a building material such as wall surface that enables indirect lighting using transmitted light. Become.

【0058】[0058]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、天然木材の優れた特性
を有し、かつ意匠性、芸術性に優れた機能性素材を提供
することができる。また、天然木質が光を透過する機能
を持ち、天然銘木のそのものの雰囲気を持った機能性素
材を提供することができる。本発明の機能性素材は、家
具、調度品その他多種多岐にわたる分野において利用可
能である。
Industrial Applicability According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a functional material having the excellent properties of natural wood and having excellent design and artistry. In addition, it is possible to provide a functional material that has a natural wood-like function and has an atmosphere of natural wood. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The functional material of the present invention can be used in various fields such as furniture, furniture and the like.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例になる天然木質光透過性素材
の外観斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a natural woody light-transmitting material according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1の天然木質光透過性素材の製造方法を示す
図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a method for manufacturing the natural woody light-transmitting material of FIG.

【図3】図1の天然木質光透過性素材の製造方法を示す
図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a method of manufacturing the natural woody light-transmitting material of FIG. 1.

【図4】図1の天然木質光透過性素材の製造方法を示す
図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a method for manufacturing the natural woody light-transmitting material of FIG. 1.

【図5】本発明の他の実施例になる天然木質光透過性素
材の外観斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is an external perspective view of a natural woody light-transmitting material according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】図5の天然木質光透過性素材の製造方法を示す
図である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a method for manufacturing the natural woody light-transmitting material of FIG.

【図7】フィルター機能を持たない天然木質光透過性素
材の説明図である。
FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a natural woody light-transmitting material having no filter function.

【図8】本発明の他の実施例として、和紙備えた天然木
質光透過性素材のフィルター機能の説明図である。
FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of a filter function of a natural woody light-transmitting material provided with Japanese paper as another embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】光透過性母材と天然木ツキ板の熱膨張率の違い
によるツキ板の断裂を説明する図である。
FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining fracture of a wood board due to a difference in coefficient of thermal expansion between the light transmissive base material and the natural wood wood board.

【図10】本発明の他の実施例として、光透過性母材と
天然木ツキ板の熱膨張率の違いによるツキ板の断裂を防
止する実施例の縦断面図である。
FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention, in which the cracking of the wood board due to the difference in the coefficient of thermal expansion between the light transmissive base material and the natural wood board is prevented.

【図11】ツキ板面よりの外からの過大な衝撃に対する
損傷を説明する図である。
FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining damage to an excessive impact from the outside of the surface of the wood plate.

【図12】本発明の他の実施例として、ツキ板面よりの
外からの過大な衝撃に対する緩衝機能を持たせた、実施
例の縦断面図である。
FIG. 12 is a vertical cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention, which is provided with a cushioning function against an excessive impact from the outside of the surface of the luck plate.

【図13】本発明の天然木質光透過性素材の一例として
複数のツキ板を他のツキ板に象眼した例を示す図であ
る。
FIG. 13 is a view showing an example in which a plurality of wood board is inlaid on another wood board as an example of the natural woody light-transmitting material of the present invention.

【図14】本発明における天然木質光透過性素材の照光
光源の一例を示す図である。
FIG. 14 is a diagram showing an example of an illumination light source made of a natural woody light-transmitting material according to the present invention.

【図15】本発明における天然木質光透過性素材の照光
光源の他の例を示す図である。
FIG. 15 is a diagram showing another example of the illumination light source of the natural woody light-transmitting material in the present invention.

【図16】本発明の天然木質光透過性素材を室内のスイ
ッチ操作部に組み込んだ例を示す図である。
FIG. 16 is a view showing an example in which the natural woody light-transmitting material of the present invention is incorporated in a switch operation section in a room.

【図17】本発明の天然木質光透過性素材を組み込んだ
室内ドアの一例を示す正面図である。
FIG. 17 is a front view showing an example of an interior door incorporating the natural woody light-transmitting material of the present invention.

【図18】図17の室内ドアの側面図である。18 is a side view of the interior door of FIG.

【図19】図18のA部拡大図である。FIG. 19 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…天然木質光透過性素材、2…天然木質単板、3…接
着層、4…光透過性母材、6…光源
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Natural wood light transmissive material, 2 ... Natural wood veneer, 3 ... Adhesive layer, 4 ... Light transmissive base material, 6 ... Light source

フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 B32B 17/06 B32B 17/06 21/10 21/10 27/06 27/06 27/30 27/30 A 101 101 (72)発明者 猪狩 祐之 福島県いわき市三和町下市萱堀之内279− 1 ウッドペッカー協同組合内 (72)発明者 玉橋 和洋 福島県いわき市三和町下市萱堀之内279− 1 ウッドペッカー協同組合内 (72)発明者 大津 博行 福島県いわき市三和町下市萱堀之内279− 1 ウッドペッカー協同組合内Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification number Office reference number FI technical display location B32B 17/06 B32B 17/06 21/10 21/10 27/06 27/06 27/30 27/30 A 101 101 (72) Inventor, Yuyuki Inokari, Shimoichi, Sanwa-cho, Iwaki-shi, Fukushima 279-1 Woodpecker Cooperative Association (72) Inventor, Kazuhiro Tamahashi 279-1, Kanohorinouchi, Sanwa-machi, Iwaki-shi, Fukushima Woodpecker Cooperative In the union (72) Inventor Hiroyuki Otsu Fukushima Prefecture Iwaki City Sanwacho Shitaichi Kayahorinouchi 277-1 Woodpecker Cooperative

Claims (17)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】光透過性母材の表面に天然木ツキ板を接着
剤で一体に貼り合わせたことを特徴とする天然木質光透
過性素材。
1. A natural wood-based light-transmitting material, characterized in that a natural wood-plucking board is integrally attached to the surface of a light-transmitting base material with an adhesive.
【請求項2】光透過性母材の一方の表面に天然木ツキ板
を接着剤で一体に貼り合わせ、前記光透過性母材の他方
の面に光源を配置したことを特徴とする天然木質光透過
性素材。
2. A natural wood material characterized in that a natural wood chipboard is integrally attached to one surface of a light transmissive base material with an adhesive, and a light source is arranged on the other surface of the light transmissive base material. Light transmissive material.
【請求項3】透過性母材とツキ板の間に、繊維要素を持
つ材料から成る薄いシート部材を挟み込み、前記透過性
母材及び前記ツキ板と共に接着剤で一体に貼り合わせた
ことを特徴とする天然木質光透過性素材。
3. A thin sheet member made of a material having a fibrous element is sandwiched between a permeable base material and a wood board, and the thin base material and the wood board are integrally bonded together with an adhesive. Natural wood light transmissive material.
【請求項4】透過性母材とツキ板の間に、伸縮性を持つ
材料から成る薄いシート部材を挟み込み、前記透過性母
材及び前記ツキ板と共に接着剤で一体に貼り合わせたこ
とを特徴とする天然木質光透過性素材。
4. A thin sheet member made of a stretchable material is sandwiched between a transparent base material and a wood plate, and is integrally bonded with the transparent base material and the wood plate with an adhesive. Natural wood light transmissive material.
【請求項5】ツキ板と透過性母材の間に、繊維要素を持
つ材料から成る薄いシート部材を挟み、前記拡散部材、
前記拡散部材及び前記透過性母材を接着剤により一体化
し、前記透過性母材の背面に、光源を配置したことを特
徴とする天然木質光透過性素材。
5. A thin sheet member made of a material having a fibrous element is sandwiched between a wood board and a permeable base material, and the diffusing member,
A natural light-transmitting material made of wood, characterized in that the diffusing member and the transparent base material are integrated by an adhesive, and a light source is arranged on the back surface of the transparent base material.
【請求項6】前記ツキ板の厚みが、0.18mm〜0.5mmであ
ることを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載
の天然木質光透過性素材。
6. The natural woody light-transmitting material according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the wood board is 0.18 mm to 0.5 mm.
【請求項7】下地となるべきツキ板とは異なる風合いを
持つ1種類ないし複数種の天然木ツキ板を、各種の絵模
様、文字などの形に切りとり、前記下地となるべきツキ
板に象眼したことを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいず
れかに記載の天然木質光透過性素材。
7. A wood board of one or more kinds having a texture different from that of the wood board to be the base is cut into various shapes such as picture patterns and letters, and the inscription is made on the wood board to be the base. The natural woody light-transmitting material according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein
【請求項8】前記光透過性母材が、ガラス、またはプラ
スチック、またはアクリル樹脂、もしくは塩化ビニール
からなることを特徴とする請求項1ないし7のいずれか
に記の天然木質光透過性素材。
8. The natural light-transmitting material of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the light-transmitting base material is made of glass, plastic, acrylic resin, or vinyl chloride.
【請求項9】前記光透過性母材が、金属網、または金属
パンチング板からなることを特徴とする請求項1ないし
7のいずれかに記載の天然木質光透過性素材。
9. The natural woody light-transmitting material according to claim 1, wherein the light-transmitting base material comprises a metal net or a metal punching plate.
【請求項10】前記シート部材の厚みが、前記ツキ板の
厚みと同等以下であることを特徴とする請求項3ないし
5のいずれかに記載の天然木質光透過性素材。
10. The natural woody light-transmitting material according to claim 3, wherein the thickness of the sheet member is equal to or less than the thickness of the wood board.
【請求項11】透過性母材に接着剤を塗布し、厚みが0.
18mm〜0.5mmのツキ板を前記透過性母材の表面に接着し
て一体化することを特徴とする天然木質光透過性素材の
製造方法。
11. A transparent base material is coated with an adhesive to have a thickness of 0.
A method for producing a natural light-transmitting material made of natural wood, which comprises adhering a wood plate having a size of 18 mm to 0.5 mm to the surface of the transparent base material so as to be integrated.
【請求項12】ツキ板と透過性母材に接着剤を塗布し、
前記ツキ板と前記透過性母材の間に繊維要素を持つ材料
から成る薄いシート部材を挟み、該シート部材により前
記塗布された余分の接着剤を吸い込ませて該接着剤の塗
布ムラを解消しながら、前記ツキ板と前記透過性母材を
接着により一体化することを特徴とする天然木質光透過
性素材の製造方法。
12. An adhesive is applied to the wood board and the transparent base material,
A thin sheet member made of a material having a fibrous element is sandwiched between the baffle plate and the permeable base material, and the excess adhesive applied is sucked by the sheet member to eliminate uneven application of the adhesive. However, a method for producing a natural light-transmitting material made of natural wood, characterized in that the wood board and the transparent base material are integrated by adhesion.
【請求項13】天然木ツキ板を光透過性母材に接着剤で
貼り合わせた天然木質光透過性素材の背面に光源を備
え、該光源から光を与えることによって、前記ツキ板を
透過してくる光と前記ツキ板の木質の持つ木目模様を透
過する光を利用することを特徴とする天然木質光透過性
パネル。
13. A light source is provided on the back surface of a natural wood-based light-transmissive material obtained by adhering a natural wood-based wood board to a light-transmissive base material with an adhesive. A natural wood-based light-transmissive panel characterized by utilizing incoming light and light transmitted through a wood grain pattern of the wood of the wood board.
【請求項14】天然木ツキ板を着色し光透過性母材に貼
り合わせた天然木質光透過性素材の背面に光源を備え、
該光源から光を与えることによって、前記ツキ板を透過
してくる光と前記ツキ板の木質の持つ木目模様や色模様
を透過する光を利用することを特徴とする間接照明装
置。
14. A light source is provided on the back surface of a natural wood-based light-transmissive material obtained by coloring a natural wood board and adhering it to a light-transparent base material.
An indirect lighting device, characterized in that by applying light from the light source, the light transmitted through the wood board and the light passing through a wood pattern or a color pattern of the wood of the wood board are used.
【請求項15】天然木ツキ板を光透過性母材に貼り合わ
せた天然木質光透過性素材の背面から、光源により光を
与えることによって、前記ツキ板を透過してくる光と前
記ツキ板の木質の持つ木目模様や色模様を透過する光を
利用することを特徴とする間接照明方法。
15. The light transmitted through the wood board and the wood board by applying light from a light source from the back of a natural wood light-transmitting material in which a natural wood board is attached to a light-transmitting base material. An indirect lighting method that uses light that passes through the wood grain pattern and color pattern of wood.
【請求項16】天然木ツキ板を着色し光透過性母材を貼
り合わせた素材を片側から光を与える事によって天然木
ツキ板を透過してくる光と木質の持つ木目模様、色模様
を透過光を利用するとともに、前記片側から光を与えな
いで前記天然木質光透過性素材の木質を反射光を利用す
ることを特徴とする間接照明方法。
16. A material obtained by coloring a natural wood chipboard and pasting a light-transmissive base material on the material and applying light from one side to the light transmitted through the natural wood chipboard and the wood grain pattern and color pattern of the wood. An indirect illumination method, which utilizes transmitted light and utilizes reflected light from the wood of the natural wood light transmissive material without applying light from the one side.
【請求項17】天然木ツキ板を光透過性母材に貼り合わ
せた天然木質光透過性素材の背面から、自然光を与え
て、前記ツキ板を透過してくる光と前記ツキ板の木質の
持つ木目模様や色模様を透過する光を利用することを特
徴とする間接照明方法。
17. A natural wood-based light-transmissive material obtained by laminating a natural wood-based wood board to a light-transmissive base material is provided with natural light so that light transmitted through the wood-based board and the wood-based wood-based material An indirect lighting method characterized by using light that passes through a wood grain pattern or a color pattern that it has.
JP7107495A 1995-03-29 1995-03-29 Natural woody translucent material and structure using the same Pending JPH08267667A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7107495A JPH08267667A (en) 1995-03-29 1995-03-29 Natural woody translucent material and structure using the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7107495A JPH08267667A (en) 1995-03-29 1995-03-29 Natural woody translucent material and structure using the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08267667A true JPH08267667A (en) 1996-10-15

Family

ID=13450020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7107495A Pending JPH08267667A (en) 1995-03-29 1995-03-29 Natural woody translucent material and structure using the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08267667A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009072526A (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-09 Sophia Co Ltd Game machine
JP2011095639A (en) * 2009-10-31 2011-05-12 Tanaka Mokuzai Kogyo Kk Casing with light-emitting function, and method of manufacturing the same
KR101329681B1 (en) * 2011-06-03 2013-11-15 주식회사 모던우드 Decoration Wood-Based Flooring Board Using Sap Of The Lacquer Tree And Method For Manufacturing The Same
JP2014046670A (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-17 Kitaguchi Ltd Multiple layer material of lacquer and acrylic resin substrate, and manufacturing method therefor
KR20150099917A (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-09-02 박양호 Interior panel using natural substance soil and maufacturing method thereof
JP2020090052A (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-06-11 凸版印刷株式会社 Decorative film

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009072526A (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-09 Sophia Co Ltd Game machine
JP2011095639A (en) * 2009-10-31 2011-05-12 Tanaka Mokuzai Kogyo Kk Casing with light-emitting function, and method of manufacturing the same
KR101329681B1 (en) * 2011-06-03 2013-11-15 주식회사 모던우드 Decoration Wood-Based Flooring Board Using Sap Of The Lacquer Tree And Method For Manufacturing The Same
JP2014046670A (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-17 Kitaguchi Ltd Multiple layer material of lacquer and acrylic resin substrate, and manufacturing method therefor
KR20150099917A (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-09-02 박양호 Interior panel using natural substance soil and maufacturing method thereof
JP2020090052A (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-06-11 凸版印刷株式会社 Decorative film

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