JPH08244192A - Laminating method for film and guide member used therefor - Google Patents
Laminating method for film and guide member used thereforInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08244192A JPH08244192A JP7048540A JP4854095A JPH08244192A JP H08244192 A JPH08244192 A JP H08244192A JP 7048540 A JP7048540 A JP 7048540A JP 4854095 A JP4854095 A JP 4854095A JP H08244192 A JPH08244192 A JP H08244192A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- films
- film
- guide member
- laminated
- sandwiched
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 abstract description 92
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、2枚のフィルムを熱
可塑性の接着剤を介して重ね合わせ、これを一対のヒー
タローラに挟み込んで加熱しながら2枚のフィルムを貼
り合わせるフィルムのラミネート方法及びこのラミネー
ト方法に使用されるフィルムの案内部材に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for laminating a film in which two films are superposed on each other via a thermoplastic adhesive, sandwiched between a pair of heater rollers and heated to bond the two films together. The present invention relates to a film guide member used in this laminating method.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】2枚のフィルムを貼り合わせるフィルム
のラミネート方法としては、以下のような方法が一般的
に行われている。即ち、図5(a)に示すように、ラミ
ネートしようとする2枚のフィルム51、52のそれぞ
れの片面に熱可塑性の接着剤を塗布して接着層(図示せ
ず)を形成し、同図(b)に示すように、この接着層同
士が接触するように2枚のフィルム51、52を重ね合
わせ、この状態で2枚のフィルム51、52を、同図
(c)に示すように、一対のヒーターローラ53に挟み
込んで加熱しながら送り出すことでラミネートフィルム
50が形成される。2. Description of the Related Art As a method for laminating a film in which two films are bonded together, the following method is generally performed. That is, as shown in FIG. 5A, a thermoplastic adhesive is applied to one surface of each of the two films 51 and 52 to be laminated to form an adhesive layer (not shown). As shown in (b), two films 51 and 52 are superposed so that the adhesive layers contact each other, and in this state, the two films 51 and 52 are, as shown in FIG. The laminated film 50 is formed by sandwiching it between a pair of heater rollers 53 and sending it out while heating.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、このような方
法でフィルムをラミネートする場合、フィルム51、5
2の厚さがある程度厚く、重ね合わされた2枚のフィル
ム51、52自体に腰がある場合には特に問題は生じな
いが、フィルム51、52の厚さが薄く、重ね合わされ
た2枚のフィルム51、52自体に腰がない場合には、
図5(d)に示すように、前記ヒーターローラ53によ
って加熱され、送り出されたラミネートフィルム50が
その熱及びその他の影響を受けて、送り出された後もヒ
ータローラ53の表面に貼り付いた状態となって巻き込
まれてしまうといった問題がある。However, when laminating films by such a method, the films 51, 5
2 is thick to some extent, and there is no particular problem when the two superposed films 51, 52 themselves are stiff, but the thin films 51, 52 are thin and the two superposed films If 51 and 52 are not stiff,
As shown in FIG. 5D, the laminated film 50 heated by the heater roller 53 and sent out is affected by the heat and other factors, and is stuck to the surface of the heater roller 53 even after being sent out. There is a problem that you get caught up in it.
【0004】そこで、この発明の課題は、薄くて腰のな
いフィルムであっても、ヒータローラに巻き込まれるこ
とがなく、確実にラミネートすることのできるフィルム
のラミネート方法及びその方法に使用する案内部材を提
供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a film laminating method and a guiding member used in the method, which can securely laminate even a thin and flat film without being caught by a heater roller. To provide.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
め、この発明は、2枚のフィルムを熱可塑性の接着剤を
介して重ね合わせ、これを一対のヒータローラに挟み込
んで加熱しながら前記2枚のフィルムを貼り合わせるフ
ィルムのラミネート方法において、前記ヒータローラに
挟み込む際に、重ね合わされた2枚のフィルムの先端部
に、その重ね合わされた2枚のフィルムより可撓性の小
さいシート状の案内部材を取り付け、この案内部材から
前記ヒータローラに挟み込むようにしたのである。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is designed such that two films are superposed on each other with a thermoplastic adhesive interposed therebetween, and the films are sandwiched between a pair of heater rollers and heated. In a film laminating method for laminating two films, a sheet-like guide member having less flexibility than the two superposed films is provided at a tip portion of the superposed two films when sandwiched by the heater roller. Is attached to the heater roller from the guide member.
【0006】そして、上述したラミネート方法に使用す
る前記案内部材としては、ラミネートするために重ね合
わされた2枚のフィルムより可撓性が小さいシート状の
材料によって形成されており、その後端部に、重ね合わ
された2枚の前記フィルムの先端部を挟み込む、上層及
びこの上層と分離された下層からなる挟持部を有してい
るものが適しており、特に、上層又は下層のいずれか一
方の長さを他方より短くしておくことが好ましい。The guide member used in the above-mentioned laminating method is formed of a sheet-shaped material having a smaller flexibility than the two sheets of the film laminated for laminating, and its rear end is It is suitable to have a sandwiching portion composed of an upper layer and a lower layer separated from the upper layer for sandwiching the leading end portions of the two superposed films, and particularly, the length of either the upper layer or the lower layer. Is preferably shorter than the other.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】以上のように構成されたフィルムのラミネート
方法によれば、ラミネートしようとするフィルムの先端
に可撓性の小さい案内部材が取り付けられているので、
最初に送り出される案内部材がヒータローラに貼り付く
ことがなく、それに続くフィルムもその案内部材に導か
れるので、ヒータローラに巻き付くことなくスムースに
送り出される。According to the film laminating method configured as described above, since the guide member having small flexibility is attached to the tip of the film to be laminated,
The first guide member that is sent out does not stick to the heater roller, and the subsequent film is also guided to that guide member, so that the film is smoothly sent out without winding around the heater roller.
【0008】また、以上のように構成された案内部材
は、上層と下層とに分離された挟持部にラミネートしよ
うとするフィルムの先端を挟み込むだけでフィルムの先
端に案内部材が取り付けられる。特に、上層又は下層の
いずれか一方の長さが他方に比べて短いものにあって
は、一方の先端縁が他方の面上に位置しているので、挟
持部にフィルム先端を挟み込む際に上層を下層から分離
し易い。Further, in the guide member constructed as described above, the guide member is attached to the leading end of the film only by sandwiching the leading end of the film to be laminated in the sandwiching portion separated into the upper layer and the lower layer. In particular, in the case where the length of either the upper layer or the lower layer is shorter than that of the other layer, one of the leading edges is located on the other surface, so that the upper layer is used when the film tip is sandwiched in the sandwiching portion. Is easy to separate from the lower layer.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下、実施例について図面を参照して説明す
る。図1は、このフィルムのラミネート方法による作業
工程図を示している。同図(a)に示すように、まず、
ラミネートしようとする2枚のフィルム11、12のそ
れぞれの片面に熱可塑性の接着剤を塗布して接着層(図
示せず)を形成する。次に、同図(b)に示すように、
この接着層同士が接触するように2枚のフィルム11、
12を重ね合わせた後、同図(c)に示すように、この
重ね合わされた2枚のフィルム11、12の先端に案内
部材20を取り付ける。EXAMPLES Examples will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a process chart of the film laminating method. First, as shown in FIG.
A thermoplastic adhesive is applied to one surface of each of the two films 11 and 12 to be laminated to form an adhesive layer (not shown). Next, as shown in FIG.
The two films 11, so that the adhesive layers contact each other,
After superposing 12, the guide member 20 is attached to the leading ends of the two superposed films 11 and 12, as shown in FIG.
【0010】この案内部材20は、図2に示すように、
重ね合わされた2枚の前記フィルム11、12より厚
く、しかも腰のある(可撓性が小さい)同一サイズの2
枚の合成樹脂フィルム21、22を接着剤によって貼り
合わせたものであり、その後端部には上層であるフィル
ム21と下層であるフィルム22とが互いに貼り合わさ
れずに分離された状態にある挟持部23が形成されてい
る。The guide member 20, as shown in FIG.
Two of the same size that is thicker than the two stacked films 11 and 12 and is elastic (small in flexibility)
The synthetic resin films 21 and 22 are adhered to each other by an adhesive, and the rear end portion of the upper and lower films 21 and 22 is not adhered to each other but is separated from each other. 23 is formed.
【0011】従って、この案内部材20の挟持部23に
前記フィルム11、12の先端部を挟み込むと、合成樹
脂フィルム特有の粘性等によってフィルム11、12と
案内部材20を構成している合成樹脂フィルム21、2
2とがある程度密着してその取り付け状態が保持され
る。Therefore, when the tip portions of the films 11 and 12 are sandwiched between the sandwiching portions 23 of the guide member 20, the synthetic resin film forming the films 11 and 12 and the guide member 20 due to the viscosity peculiar to the synthetic resin film. 21, 2
The two and the two are in close contact with each other to some extent and the attached state is maintained.
【0012】そして、このようにして先端部に案内部材
20が取り付けられたフィルム11、12を、図1
(d)に示すように、その案内部材20の先端部から一
対のヒータローラ13に挟み込んで、加熱、押圧しなが
ら送り出すと、前記フィルム11、12に形成された熱
可塑性の接着剤が加熱溶解され、フィルム11、12が
相互に接着されたラミネートフィルム10が形成され
る。この時、このラミネートフィルム10の先端には、
厚く、腰のある案内部材20が取り付けられているた
め、その案内部材20自体がヒータローラ13のローラ
表面に貼り付くことはなく、そのままストレート状態で
前方に送り出される。従って、形成されたラミネートフ
ィルム10(フィルム11、12)も、その案内部材2
0に導かれてストレート状態で前方に送り出され、前記
ヒータローラ13に貼り付いて巻き込まれることがな
い。Then, the films 11 and 12 having the guide member 20 attached to the leading end in this manner are shown in FIG.
As shown in (d), the guide member 20 is sandwiched by a pair of heater rollers 13 from the tip portion thereof, and is fed while being heated and pressed, and the thermoplastic adhesive formed on the films 11 and 12 is heated and melted. The laminated film 10 in which the films 11 and 12 are adhered to each other is formed. At this time, at the tip of the laminated film 10,
Since the thick and flexible guide member 20 is attached, the guide member 20 itself does not stick to the roller surface of the heater roller 13 and is sent forward as it is in a straight state. Therefore, the formed laminated film 10 (films 11 and 12) also includes the guide member 2 thereof.
It is guided to 0 and is sent out straight in a straight state, and is not stuck to the heater roller 13 and caught therein.
【0013】なお、この実施例においては、単品のラミ
ネートフィルム10の製造について説明したが、ロール
状に巻かれた2枚の連続フィルムをそれぞれのロールか
ら繰り出しながら連続的にラミネートするような連続処
理の場合にも適用でき、かかる場合に、作業効率が向上
すると共にフィルムのロスがなくなって経済面において
も有利になるという、このラミネート方法特有の効果が
顕著に発揮される。In this embodiment, the production of a single laminated film 10 has been described. However, a continuous process of continuously laminating two continuous films wound in a roll shape from each roll. In this case, the effect peculiar to the laminating method, that is, the working efficiency is improved and the loss of the film is eliminated, which is also advantageous in the economical aspect, is remarkably exhibited.
【0014】また、前記実施例では、上述したように同
一サイズの2枚の合成樹脂フィルム21、22によって
案内部材20を形成したが、これに限定されるものでは
なく、例えば、図3に示すように、2枚の合成樹脂フィ
ルム21、22のうち、上層となる合成樹脂フィルム2
1の長さを、下層となる合成樹脂フィルム22より短く
することにより、前記挟持部23において、合成樹脂フ
ィルム21の先端縁が合成樹脂フィルム22の先端縁よ
り内側に入り込むようにしておくと、合成樹脂フィルム
22に重なっている合成樹脂フィルム21を下層の合成
樹脂フィルム22から分離し易いので、案内部材20の
フィルム11、12先端への取り付け作業性がさらに向
上する。また、上層の合成樹脂フィルム21、および下
層の合成樹脂フィルム22が同一長さであっても、いず
れか一方の先端縁の一部に切り欠きを設けておくと、同
様の効果が得られる。Further, in the above embodiment, the guide member 20 is formed by the two synthetic resin films 21 and 22 having the same size as described above, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, it is shown in FIG. Of the two synthetic resin films 21 and 22, the upper synthetic resin film 2
By making the length of 1 shorter than that of the synthetic resin film 22 serving as the lower layer, the leading edge of the synthetic resin film 21 in the sandwiching portion 23 is located inside the leading edge of the synthetic resin film 22. Since the synthetic resin film 21 overlapping the synthetic resin film 22 can be easily separated from the lower synthetic resin film 22, the workability of attaching the guide member 20 to the tips of the films 11 and 12 is further improved. Even if the upper synthetic resin film 21 and the lower synthetic resin film 22 have the same length, the same effect can be obtained by providing a notch in a part of one of the leading edges.
【0015】また、上層を構成する合成樹脂フィルム2
1は、挟持部23を除いて下層である合成樹脂フィルム
22の全面を覆う必要はないので、例えば、図4に示す
ように、挟持部23及びその近傍を部分的に覆う大きさ
のものを使用することもできる。The synthetic resin film 2 constituting the upper layer
1 does not need to cover the entire surface of the synthetic resin film 22 as the lower layer except the sandwiching portion 23, so that, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, one having a size that partially covers the sandwiching portion 23 and its vicinity is used. It can also be used.
【0016】さらに、前記案内部材20は、合成樹脂フ
ィルムによって形成されているが、所定の条件(腰の強
さ、耐熱性等)が満足でき、ヒータローラ13に挟み込
めるものであれば、金属、ガラス繊維等他の材料によっ
て形成されたものであってもよい。Further, the guide member 20 is formed of a synthetic resin film, but if the predetermined condition (strength of the waist, heat resistance, etc.) can be satisfied and the guide roller 20 can be sandwiched between the heater rollers 13, a metal, It may be formed of another material such as glass fiber.
【0017】また、このラミネート方法によれば、単に
2枚のフィルムをラミネートするだけでなく、その間に
薄い紙やフィルム等を挟み込んだものやパターン化され
た導体箔を挟み込んだフレキシブル平型回路配線板の製
造にも応用できる。According to this laminating method, in addition to simply laminating two films, a flexible flat type circuit wiring in which thin paper or film is sandwiched or patterned conductor foil is sandwiched therebetween It can also be applied to the manufacture of plates.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の効果】以上のように、この発明のフィルムのラ
ミネート方法は、重ね合わされた2枚のフィルムをヒー
タローラに挟み込む際に、そのフィルムの先端部に、そ
のフィルムより可撓性の小さいシート状の案内部材を取
り付け、この案内部材から前記ヒータローラに挟み込む
ようにしたため、フィルム自体が薄くて腰がないもので
あってもヒータローラに貼り付いて巻き込まれることが
なく、単品処理のみならず連続処理を効率的に行うこと
ができる。As described above, according to the film laminating method of the present invention, when the two superposed films are sandwiched between the heater rollers, the leading end portion of the films is formed into a sheet having a smaller flexibility than the film. Since the guide member is attached and sandwiched between the guide member and the heater roller, even if the film itself is thin and has no rigidity, it is not stuck and stuck on the heater roller, and it is possible to perform not only single processing but continuous processing. It can be done efficiently.
【0019】また、案内部材を、重ね合わされた2枚の
フィルムより可撓性の小さいシート状の材料によって形
成すると共にその後端部に上層及びこの上層と分離され
た下層からなる挟持部を設けるようにしたため、フィル
ムの先端を前記挟持部の上層と下層との間に挟み込むだ
けで簡単に取り付けることができるので作業性がよい。
特に、上層又は下層のいずれか一方の長さを他方より短
かくしたものにあっては、上層と下層とを分離し易いの
で、案内部材のフィルム先端への取り付け作業性がさら
に向上する。Further, the guide member is formed of a sheet-like material having a smaller flexibility than the two superposed films, and the rear end thereof is provided with a sandwiching portion composed of an upper layer and a lower layer separated from the upper layer. Therefore, the workability is good because the film can be attached simply by sandwiching the leading end of the film between the upper layer and the lower layer of the sandwiching section.
In particular, in the case where one of the upper layer and the lower layer has a shorter length than the other, the upper layer and the lower layer can be easily separated, so that the workability of attaching the guide member to the film front end is further improved.
【図1】この発明にかかる一実施例を示すフィルムのラ
ミネート方法の工程図である。FIG. 1 is a process drawing of a film laminating method showing an embodiment according to the present invention.
【図2】同上のラミネート方法に使用する案内部材を示
す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a guide member used in the above-described laminating method.
【図3】同上のラミネート方法に使用する案内部材の変
形例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a modified example of a guide member used in the above-described laminating method.
【図4】同上のラミネート方法に使用する案内部材の他
の変形例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing another modification of the guide member used in the above-described laminating method.
【図5】従来例を示す工程図である。FIG. 5 is a process chart showing a conventional example.
【図6】他の従来例を示す概略図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing another conventional example.
10 ラミネートフィルム 11、12 フィルム 13 ヒータローラ 20 案内部材 21、22合成樹脂フィルム 23 挟持部 10 Laminated film 11, 12 Film 13 Heater roller 20 Guide member 21, 22 Synthetic resin film 23 Clamping part
Claims (3)
して重ね合わせ、これを一対のヒータローラに挟み込ん
で加熱しながら前記2枚のフィルムを貼り合わせるフィ
ルムのラミネート方法において、 前記ヒータローラに挟み込む際に、重ね合わされた2枚
のフィルムの先端部に、その重ね合わされた2枚のフィ
ルムより可撓性の小さいシート状の案内部材を取り付
け、この案内部材から前記ヒータローラに挟み込むよう
にしたフィルムのラミネート方法。1. A method of laminating a film in which two films are superposed on each other via a thermoplastic adhesive, sandwiched between a pair of heater rollers, and the two films are laminated while being heated, and sandwiched between the heater rollers. At this time, a sheet-shaped guide member having a smaller flexibility than the two superposed films is attached to the leading end portions of the superposed two films, and the guide member is sandwiched between the guide members by the heater roller. Laminating method.
枚のフィルムより可撓性が小さいシート状の材料によっ
て形成されており、 その後端部に、重ね合わされた2枚の前記フィルムの先
端部を挟み込む、上層及びこの上層と分離された下層か
らなる挟持部を有している案内部材。2. Stacked two for lamination
It is made of a sheet-shaped material that is less flexible than a sheet of film, and the tip end of the two superposed films is sandwiched at its rear end by an upper layer and a lower layer separated from this upper layer. Member having a portion.
が他方に比べて短くなっている請求項2記載の案内部
材。3. The guide member according to claim 2, wherein the length of one of the upper layer and the lower layer is shorter than that of the other.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7048540A JP3000881B2 (en) | 1995-03-08 | 1995-03-08 | Film laminating method and guide member used in the method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7048540A JP3000881B2 (en) | 1995-03-08 | 1995-03-08 | Film laminating method and guide member used in the method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08244192A true JPH08244192A (en) | 1996-09-24 |
JP3000881B2 JP3000881B2 (en) | 2000-01-17 |
Family
ID=12806209
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7048540A Expired - Fee Related JP3000881B2 (en) | 1995-03-08 | 1995-03-08 | Film laminating method and guide member used in the method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3000881B2 (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-03-08 JP JP7048540A patent/JP3000881B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3000881B2 (en) | 2000-01-17 |
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