JPH08240881A - Support for photographic paper - Google Patents
Support for photographic paperInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08240881A JPH08240881A JP4268295A JP4268295A JPH08240881A JP H08240881 A JPH08240881 A JP H08240881A JP 4268295 A JP4268295 A JP 4268295A JP 4268295 A JP4268295 A JP 4268295A JP H08240881 A JPH08240881 A JP H08240881A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- coating layer
- electron beam
- resin coating
- group
- organic compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 24
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 26
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 16
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 231100000987 absorbed dose Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004386 diacrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HHQAGBQXOWLTLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 HHQAGBQXOWLTLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000720524 Gordonia sp. (strain TY-5) Acetone monooxygenase (methyl acetate-forming) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150108015 STR6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHLPGTXWCFQMIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-(4-prop-2-enoyloxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical class C=1C=C(OC(=O)C=C)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OC(=O)C=C)C=C1 FHLPGTXWCFQMIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007754 air knife coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001864 baryta Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010227 cup method (microbiological evaluation) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001227 electron beam curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- YDKNBNOOCSNPNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1,3-benzoxazole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 YDKNBNOOCSNPNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUCXVPAZUDVVBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-[3-(2-methylphenoxy)-3-phenylpropyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CCNC)OC1=CC=CC=C1C LUCXVPAZUDVVBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNXCGLKMOXLBOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolan-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OCC1CCCO1 YNXCGLKMOXLBOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013054 paper strength agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
(57)【要約】 (修正有)
【目的】 画像鮮鋭性に優れ、種々の湿度条件下におい
て、電子線硬化樹脂被覆層の表面性を維持し、優れた写
真特性を有する写真印画紙用支持体を提供。
【構成】 紙基体の片面上に、電子線照射により硬化し
うる不飽和有機化合物を主成分として含む組成物の硬化
物からなる表面樹脂被覆層が形成され、前記紙基体の他
方の面上に、フィルム形成性合成樹脂を含む裏面樹脂被
覆層とを有し、前記表面樹脂被覆層が、下記(1)の電
子線照射により硬化しうる不飽和有機化合物を含有する
組成物の電子線硬化物により形成し、透湿度が80[g
/m2・24時間](測定条件:25℃、90%RH)
以下である。
(57) [Summary] (Revised) [Purpose] Support for photographic printing paper that has excellent image sharpness, maintains the surface properties of the electron beam curable resin coating layer under various humidity conditions, and has excellent photographic characteristics. Provide the body. A surface resin coating layer made of a cured product of a composition containing as a main component an unsaturated organic compound curable by electron beam irradiation is formed on one surface of a paper substrate, and the other surface of the paper substrate is formed. And a backside resin coating layer containing a film-forming synthetic resin, wherein the front surface resin coating layer contains an unsaturated organic compound curable by electron beam irradiation according to (1) below. The moisture permeability is 80 [g
/ M 2 · 24 hours] (measurement conditions: 25 ° C, 90% RH)
It is the following.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は写真印画紙用支持体に関
するものである。更に詳しく述べるならば、本発明は電
子線照射により硬化しうる不飽和有機化合物(以下、電
子線硬化性不飽和有機化合物という)を含む組成物の硬
化物からなる表面樹脂被覆層を有する写真印画紙用支持
体に関するものであり、画像鮮鋭性が良く、表面に縮面
状のシワの発生がなく、表面性が良好であり、かつ雰囲
気の湿度変化による表面状態の変化が少ないものであ
る。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a support for photographic printing paper. More specifically, the present invention is a photographic print having a surface resin coating layer composed of a cured product of a composition containing an unsaturated organic compound curable by electron beam irradiation (hereinafter referred to as an electron beam curable unsaturated organic compound). The present invention relates to a support for paper, which has good image sharpness, does not have wrinkle-like wrinkles on the surface, has good surface properties, and has little change in surface condition due to changes in atmospheric humidity.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、写真印画紙用支持体としては、紙
からなる基体の両面にポリオレフィン樹脂を被覆して製
造されたポリオレフィン被覆支持体が広く使用されてき
たが、このような写真印画紙用支持体は、ポリオレフィ
ン被覆層が疎水性であるため、バライタ紙に比較して、
現像、定着処理中に処理液が支持体中に浸透しにくく、
このため水洗時間や乾燥時間が大幅に短縮されるという
利点を有し、また、処理液が紙基体中に浸透することが
ないため、支持体の伸縮が抑制され、優れた寸法安定性
を有するなどの長所を有している。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a support for photographic printing paper, a polyolefin-coated support produced by coating both sides of a paper base with a polyolefin resin has been widely used. Since the polyolefin coating layer of the support is hydrophobic, compared to baryta paper,
The processing liquid hardly penetrates into the support during development and fixing processing,
Therefore, there is an advantage that the washing time and the drying time are significantly shortened, and since the treatment liquid does not penetrate into the paper substrate, the expansion and contraction of the support is suppressed, and the dimensional stability is excellent. It has advantages such as
【0003】このような支持体のポリオレフィン樹脂被
覆層には、隠蔽力あるいは解像力の向上を目的として二
酸化チタンのような無機顔料が混合されるが、このよう
な顔料は樹脂中への分散性が悪く、また顔料中に含まれ
る揮発成分により溶融押し出し工程において発泡して樹
脂被覆層に膜割れを発生させるなど問題がある。このた
め、被覆層中の顔料含有量を、上記隠蔽力、または解像
力の向上のために十分な水準まで高めることが出来ない
という不都合がある。一般的にいえば、無機白色顔料と
して二酸化チタンを用いる場合、これを約20重量%以
上の添加量で添加することは上記の理由により困難であ
る。従って、このような写真印画紙用支持体を用いて得
られた写真印画紙は、画像鮮鋭性において十分満足でき
るものとはいえなかった。An inorganic pigment such as titanium dioxide is mixed in the polyolefin resin coating layer of such a support for the purpose of improving the hiding power or resolution, but such a pigment has a dispersibility in the resin. In addition, there is a problem in that the volatile component contained in the pigment causes foaming in the melt extrusion step to cause film cracking in the resin coating layer. Therefore, there is a disadvantage that the pigment content in the coating layer cannot be increased to a sufficient level for improving the hiding power or resolution. Generally speaking, when titanium dioxide is used as the inorganic white pigment, it is difficult to add it in an amount of about 20% by weight or more for the above reason. Therefore, the photographic printing paper obtained by using such a photographic printing paper support cannot be said to be sufficiently satisfactory in image sharpness.
【0004】近年になって、特公昭60−17104号
公報、特公昭60−17105号公報、特開昭57−4
9946号公報、および特開平5−119431号公報
等には、電子線照射によって硬化しうる樹脂組成物(以
下、電子線硬化性樹脂という)を支持体に塗布し、これ
に電子線照射を施して硬化した電子線硬化樹脂層を有す
る写真印画紙用支持体が提案されている。この方法によ
れば塗布層を形成する際に電子線硬化性樹脂を高温に加
熱する必要がなく、また顔料含有量を20〜80重量%
まで増加させることが出来る。従って、このような支持
体を用いて得られる写真印画紙の画像鮮鋭性は、ポリオ
レフィン樹脂被覆写真印画紙に比べて格段に向上し、ま
た製造工程での加熱および冷却を行わないため、写真印
画紙の表面性が優れている。In recent years, Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-17104, Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-17105, and Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 57-4.
In 9946 and JP-A-5-119431, a resin composition that can be cured by electron beam irradiation (hereinafter referred to as electron beam curable resin) is applied to a support, and electron beam irradiation is applied to the support. A photographic paper support having a cured electron beam curable resin layer has been proposed. According to this method, it is not necessary to heat the electron beam curable resin to a high temperature when forming the coating layer, and the pigment content is 20 to 80% by weight.
Can be increased up to. Therefore, the image sharpness of the photographic printing paper obtained by using such a support is remarkably improved as compared with the polyolefin resin-coated photographic printing paper, and since heating and cooling are not performed in the manufacturing process, the photographic printing paper is The surface of the paper is excellent.
【0005】しかし、電子線照射により硬化した電子線
硬化樹脂層の上に写真感光層を塗布して製造された写真
印画紙は、環境変化、特に湿度変化により紙基体の伸縮
が起こり、電子線硬化樹脂層の表面性が劣化する問題が
あった。これは現像された写真印画紙を高湿あるいは低
湿の環境に放置すると、徐々に樹脂被覆層の表面に縮面
状のシワが発生し、高い表面性を求める写真印画紙とし
ては、商品価値を著しく低下することが知られている。However, a photographic printing paper produced by coating a photographic photosensitive layer on an electron beam-curable resin layer cured by electron beam irradiation causes expansion and contraction of the paper substrate due to environmental changes, especially humidity changes, and the electron beam is then irradiated. There is a problem that the surface properties of the cured resin layer deteriorate. This is because when the developed photographic printing paper is left in an environment of high humidity or low humidity, wrinkle-like wrinkles gradually appear on the surface of the resin coating layer, and it has commercial value as a photographic printing paper requiring high surface properties. It is known to decrease significantly.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上述の従来
技術の有する問題点を解決し、画像鮮鋭性に優れ、種々
の湿度条件下において、電子線硬化樹脂層の表面性を維
持し、優れた写真特性を有する写真印画紙を製造するの
に好適な写真印画紙用支持体を提供しようとするもので
ある。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, is excellent in image sharpness, and maintains the surface property of the electron beam curing resin layer under various humidity conditions, It is an object of the present invention to provide a photographic paper support suitable for producing a photographic paper having excellent photographic characteristics.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の写真印画紙用支
持体は、天然パルプを主成分として含む紙基体と、前記
紙基体の一方の面上に形成され、かつ電子線照射により
硬化しうる不飽和有機化合物を主成分として含む組成物
の硬化物からなる表面樹脂被覆層と、前記紙基体の他方
の面上に形成され、かつフィルム形成性合成樹脂を主成
分として含む裏面樹脂被覆層とを有し、前記表面樹脂被
覆層のJIS Z 0208に基づく透湿度が80[g
/m2 ・24時間](測定条件:25℃、90%RH)
以下であることを特徴とするものである。A photographic printing paper support of the present invention is a paper substrate containing natural pulp as a main component, and is formed on one surface of the paper substrate and cured by electron beam irradiation. Surface resin coating layer made of a cured product of a composition containing as a main component an unsaturated organic compound, and a back surface resin coating layer formed on the other surface of the paper substrate and containing a film-forming synthetic resin as a main component. And the water vapor transmission rate of the surface resin coating layer based on JIS Z 0208 is 80 [g
/ M 2 · 24 hours] (measurement conditions: 25 ° C, 90% RH)
It is characterized by the following.
【0008】本発明における表面樹脂被覆層が、下記の
式(1):The surface resin coating layer in the present invention has the following formula (1):
【化2】 [但し、式(1)中、R1は、フェニル基または置換基
を有するフェニル基、ジシクロペンテニル基または置換
基を有するジシクロペンテニル基、トリシクロデカニル
基または置換基を有するトリシクロデカニル基、イソボ
ニル基または置換基を有するイソボニル基を表し、R2
はアルキレンエーテル基、又は水酸基を有するアルキレ
ンエーテル基である。]で表され、かつ電子線照射によ
り硬化しうる不飽和有機化合物を、式(1)の不飽和有
機化合物と式(1)以外の不飽和有機化合物の重量比が
20/80〜80/20になるように含有する混合物の
電子線硬化物により形成され、前記表面樹脂被覆層の被
覆量が10〜40g/m2 であることが好ましい。Embedded image [Wherein, in the formula (1), R 1 represents a phenyl group or a phenyl group having a substituent, a dicyclopentenyl group or a dicyclopentenyl group having a substituent, a tricyclodecanyl group or a tricyclodeca group having a substituent] R 2 represents an nyl group, an isobornyl group or an isobonyl group having a substituent, R 2
Is an alkylene ether group or an alkylene ether group having a hydroxyl group. ] The unsaturated organic compound represented by the formula and curable by electron beam irradiation has a weight ratio of the unsaturated organic compound of the formula (1) to the unsaturated organic compound other than the formula (1) of 20/80 to 80/20. It is preferable that the coating amount of the surface resin coating layer is 10 to 40 g / m < 2 >.
【0009】また本発明における表面樹脂被覆層が少な
くとも、前記紙基体に隣接する内側樹脂被覆層と、最も
外側に配置された最外側樹脂被覆層とを含む二層以上の
積層構造を有し、該樹脂被覆層の少なくとも一層が式
(1)の前記不飽和有機化合物の電子線硬化物であるこ
とが好ましい。Further, the surface resin coating layer in the present invention has a laminated structure of two or more layers including at least an inner resin coating layer adjacent to the paper substrate and an outermost resin coating layer arranged on the outermost side, At least one of the resin coating layers is preferably an electron beam cured product of the unsaturated organic compound represented by the formula (1).
【0010】本発明者らは電子線硬化性樹脂を、天然パ
ルプを主成分とする紙基体に塗布し、これに電子線を照
射して硬化した電子線硬化樹脂被覆層を形成して得られ
た支持体から製造された写真印画紙は、環境変化、特に
湿度変化により表面性が劣化する原因について鋭意研究
した結果、その表面性劣化の原因は紙基体の水分変化に
よる伸縮によることを見い出した。The present inventors obtained by applying an electron beam curable resin to a paper substrate containing natural pulp as a main component and irradiating it with an electron beam to form an electron beam curable resin coating layer. As a result of diligent research on the cause of deterioration of the surface property of the photographic printing paper produced from the different supports due to environmental changes, especially humidity changes, it was found that the cause of the surface property deterioration was expansion and contraction due to the water content change of the paper substrate. .
【0011】すなわち、一般に電子線硬化性樹脂を主成
分として形成した塗膜は水蒸気を良く透過するものが多
く、そのため高湿下では紙基体が吸湿して伸び、低湿下
では紙基体が脱湿して収縮し、そのため表面樹脂被覆層
および写真乳剤層が変形して表面性を劣化させるのであ
る。That is, in general, many coating films formed of electron beam curable resin as a main component allow water vapor to pass through well, so that the paper substrate absorbs moisture and expands under high humidity, and the paper substrate dehumidifies under low humidity. As a result, the surface resin coating layer and the photographic emulsion layer are deformed and the surface property is deteriorated.
【0012】この問題を解決するには、紙基体が、環境
変化、特に湿度変化での吸湿および脱湿による伸縮を減
少させるため、紙基体の両面の塗膜の透湿度を低く抑え
れば良い。裏面樹脂被覆層は画像鮮鋭性および高い光沢
を必要としないことから、ポリエチレンなど一般によく
用いられる透湿度の低いフィルム形成性合成樹脂を任意
に選ぶことができ、実質上、電子線硬化性樹脂から形成
した表面樹脂被覆層の透湿度を低くすることが重要であ
る。In order to solve this problem, since the paper substrate reduces expansion and contraction due to moisture absorption and dehumidification due to environmental changes, particularly humidity changes, the moisture permeability of the coating film on both sides of the paper substrate should be kept low. . Since the backside resin coating layer does not require image sharpness and high gloss, it is possible to arbitrarily select a commonly used film-forming synthetic resin with low moisture permeability, such as polyethylene, which is substantially selected from electron beam curable resins. It is important to reduce the moisture permeability of the formed surface resin coating layer.
【0013】このため表面樹脂被覆層および裏面樹脂被
覆層の透湿度は80[g/m2 ・24時間](25℃、
90%RH)以下にすることが必要であり、この値より
大きいと、湿度変化する環境下に写真印画紙を放置した
場合、短時間で紙基体が吸脱湿するため表面に縮面状の
シワが発生し、表面性が短時間で劣化してしまう。Therefore, the moisture permeability of the front surface resin coating layer and the back surface resin coating layer is 80 [g / m 2 · 24 hours] (25 ° C,
90% RH) or less, and if it is larger than this value, when the photographic printing paper is left in an environment where the humidity changes, the paper substrate absorbs and dehumidifies in a short time, so that the surface of the photographic printing paper has a contracted surface. Wrinkles occur and the surface properties deteriorate in a short time.
【0014】電子線硬化性樹脂から形成した表面樹脂被
覆層の透湿度を低く抑えるには、架橋密度を増大させる
ことが有効であり、このために電子線硬化性樹脂を硬化
させるための電子線の照射線量を高くすること、多官能
の電子線硬化性不飽和有機化合物のモノマーまたはオリ
ゴマーの配合量を多くすること、および分子量の比較的
小さい電子線硬化性不飽和有機化合物を多く配合するこ
と等の手段で透湿度を低く抑えることが可能である。し
かしこれらの方法は何れも、塗膜の柔軟性を低下させる
ばかりでなく、電子線の照射線量を高くした場合には、
写真印画紙としたときの長期保存時のカブリを増大さ
せ、さらに加えて電子線照射の衝撃によって紙基体を黄
色く変色させたり、紙力や紙質の低下を生じる欠点をも
有している。In order to keep the moisture permeability of the surface resin coating layer formed of the electron beam curable resin low, it is effective to increase the crosslink density. For this reason, the electron beam for curing the electron beam curable resin is effective. Irradiation dose, increasing the amount of multifunctional electron beam-curable unsaturated organic compound monomer or oligomer compounded, and increasing the amount of electron beam-curable unsaturated organic compound having a relatively small molecular weight. The water vapor permeability can be suppressed low by such means. However, all of these methods not only reduce the flexibility of the coating film, but when the electron beam irradiation dose is increased,
When used as a photographic printing paper, it has the drawback of increasing fog during long-term storage, and also causing the paper substrate to turn yellow due to the impact of electron beam irradiation, and causing deterioration of paper strength and paper quality.
【0015】また、疎水性の電子線硬化性不飽和有機化
合物を多く配合することも、透湿度を低く抑えるには有
効であるが、水素結合などの極性的な結合が減少するた
め、紙基体への接着が悪化したり、表面樹脂被覆層の柔
軟性が失われるという欠点も有している。Further, adding a large amount of a hydrophobic electron beam-curable unsaturated organic compound is also effective in suppressing the moisture permeability to a low level, but since polar bonds such as hydrogen bonds are reduced, the paper substrate It also has the drawback that the adhesion to the surface of the resin is deteriorated and the flexibility of the surface resin coating layer is lost.
【0016】本発明者らはこの点について種々検討した
結果、前述のように、紙基体の少なくとも一表面上に形
成され、かつ電子線硬化性樹脂に電子線照射することに
よって硬化して形成される表面樹脂被覆層に、少なくと
も1種以上の式(1)の不飽和有機化合物を含有し、式
(1)の不飽和有機化合物と、式(1)以外の不飽和有
機化合物とを20/80〜80/20の重量比、好まし
くは30/70〜70/30の重量比で配合することに
より、これらの問題を有効に解決できることを見出だし
たのである。すなわち表面樹脂被覆層の低透湿性と柔軟
性を向上させることにより、写真印画紙の湿度変化によ
る表面性の劣化の防止および柔軟性の保持を同時に満足
させることに成功したのである。As a result of various investigations by the present inventors, as described above, it is formed on at least one surface of the paper substrate and is formed by curing the electron beam curable resin by irradiating it with an electron beam. The surface resin coating layer containing at least one or more kinds of unsaturated organic compounds of the formula (1), and the unsaturated organic compound of the formula (1) and the unsaturated organic compound other than the formula (1) are 20 / It has been found that these problems can be effectively solved by blending in a weight ratio of 80 to 80/20, preferably 30/70 to 70/30. That is, by improving the low moisture permeability and the flexibility of the surface resin coating layer, it has succeeded in simultaneously preventing the deterioration of the surface property due to the humidity change of the photographic printing paper and maintaining the flexibility.
【0017】本発明の式(1)の電子線硬化性不飽和有
機化合物に、式(1)以外の電子線硬化性不飽和有機化
合物のモノマーやオリゴマー等を配合することは差しつ
かえないが、式(1)の不飽和有機化合物の含有量が少
なくとも20%以上含むことが必要であり、20%未満
では塗料の粘度が高くなり過ぎ、かつ透湿度が大きくな
る。また、式(1)の不飽和有機化合物の含有量が80
%より多くなると、硬化性が劣る。The electron beam curable unsaturated organic compound of the formula (1) of the present invention may be blended with a monomer or oligomer of the electron beam curable unsaturated organic compound other than the formula (1), It is necessary that the content of the unsaturated organic compound of the formula (1) is at least 20% or more, and if it is less than 20%, the viscosity of the coating material becomes too high and the water vapor transmission rate becomes large. Further, the content of the unsaturated organic compound of the formula (1) is 80
%, The curability is poor.
【0018】また本発明に使用される電子線硬化性不飽
和有機化合物は、例えば下記化合物から選ぶことが出来
る。The electron beam-curable unsaturated organic compound used in the present invention can be selected from the following compounds, for example.
【化3】 Embedded image
【0019】[0019]
【化4】 [Chemical 4]
【0020】[0020]
【化5】 Embedded image
【0021】[0021]
【化6】 [Chemical 6]
【0022】[0022]
【化7】 [Chemical 7]
【0023】[0023]
【化8】 Embedded image
【0024】本発明において、表面樹脂被覆層に使用す
る式(1)の電子線硬化性不飽和有機化合物とともに使
用される電子線硬化性の不飽和化合物のモノマーやオリ
ゴマーとしては、架橋樹脂層を形成しうるものであれ
ば、モノマー単独でもオリゴマー単独でもよく、あるい
はそれらを配合したものであってもよい。また前記不飽
和有機化合物の種類にも特に限定はないが、本発明の前
記表面樹脂被覆層の透湿度を得る含有量および塗布量の
範囲であれば、ことさら架橋密度を上げる必要がなく、
柔軟性の良い電子線硬化性不飽和有機化合物を選ぶこと
が出来る。In the present invention, as the electron beam curable unsaturated compound monomer or oligomer used together with the electron beam curable unsaturated organic compound of the formula (1) used in the surface resin coating layer, a crosslinked resin layer is used. As long as it can be formed, it may be a monomer alone, an oligomer alone, or a mixture thereof. There is also no particular limitation on the type of the unsaturated organic compound, but if it is within the range of the content and the coating amount to obtain the moisture vapor transmission rate of the surface resin coating layer of the present invention, it is not necessary to increase the crosslinking density.
An electron beam curable unsaturated organic compound having good flexibility can be selected.
【0025】本発明の写真印画紙用支持体の表面樹脂被
覆層において、80[g/m2 ・24時間](25℃、
90%RH)以下の透湿度を達成するためには、いずれ
の塗布方法を採用するにせよ、式(1)の不飽和有機化
合物が電子線硬化性不飽和有機化合物全体の20〜80
重量%含有し、前記表面樹脂被覆層の硬化後の被覆量が
10〜40g/m2 、好ましくは15〜30g/m2 で
あり、湿度変化による表面性の劣化を防止し、かつ柔軟
性を保持する効果が得られる。ここで、塗布量が10g
/m2 未満であると、透湿度が大きくなり、写真印画紙
の湿度変化による表面性の劣化を起こし、写真印画紙用
支持体としての平滑性、隠蔽力、解像力が維持されな
い。また、塗布量が40g/m2より多いと、電子線硬
化性不飽和有機化合物の未硬化が起きたり、コスト高に
なる。表面樹脂の塗布液層を形成するいずれの塗工方法
をとるにせよ、塗布液層を2層以上に分割塗布すること
によって、複数回の塗布において塗布方法の自由度が向
上し、かつ塗布性を向上し、各層に独自の機能を付与す
ることが可能となる。In the surface resin coating layer of the support for photographic printing paper of the present invention, 80 [g / m 2 · 24 hours] (25 ° C.,
In order to achieve a water vapor transmission rate of 90% RH) or less, the unsaturated organic compound of the formula (1) is used in an amount of 20 to 80% of the total amount of the electron beam-curable unsaturated organic compound regardless of which coating method is adopted.
% By weight, and the coating amount after curing of the surface resin coating layer is 10 to 40 g / m 2 , preferably 15 to 30 g / m 2 , which prevents deterioration of surface property due to humidity change and provides flexibility. The effect of holding is obtained. Here, the application amount is 10g
When it is less than / m 2 , the water vapor permeability becomes large, the surface property is deteriorated due to the humidity change of the photographic printing paper, and the smoothness, hiding power, and resolution as the support for the photographic printing paper cannot be maintained. On the other hand, if the coating amount is more than 40 g / m 2 , the electron beam-curable unsaturated organic compound may be uncured or the cost may increase. Regardless of which coating method is used to form the coating liquid layer of the surface resin, the coating liquid layer is divided into two or more layers, whereby the flexibility of the coating method is improved in a plurality of coatings and the coating property is improved. It is possible to improve the property and give each layer a unique function.
【0026】前記表面樹脂被覆層が少なくとも、紙基体
に隣接する内側樹脂被覆層と、最も外側に配置された最
外側樹脂被覆層とを含む二層以上の積層構造を有する場
合には、該樹脂被覆層の少なくとも一層が、式(1)の
不飽和有機化合物が電子線硬化性不飽和有機化合物全体
の20〜80重量%含有した電子線硬化性樹脂からなる
透湿度の低い層を形成することにより、湿度変化による
表面性の劣化を防止し、かつ柔軟性を保持する効果が得
られる。When the surface resin coating layer has a laminated structure of two or more layers including at least an inner resin coating layer adjacent to the paper base and an outermost resin coating layer arranged on the outermost side, the resin is At least one of the coating layers forms a layer having a low water vapor transmission rate, which is composed of an electron beam-curable resin containing the unsaturated organic compound of the formula (1) in an amount of 20 to 80% by weight based on the whole electron beam-curable unsaturated organic compound. As a result, the effect of preventing the deterioration of the surface property due to the change in humidity and maintaining the flexibility can be obtained.
【0027】本発明の、紙基体の1表面上に表面樹脂被
覆層を形成する電子線硬化性樹脂は、電子線硬化性不飽
和有機化合物と白色顔料との混合物を主成分として、必
要に応じて前記不飽和化合物のモノマーやオリゴマー、
および重合禁止剤、酸化防止剤、染料、カップリング剤
や界面活性剤のような添加剤を含むものである。The electron beam curable resin for forming a surface resin coating layer on one surface of a paper substrate of the present invention contains a mixture of an electron beam curable unsaturated organic compound and a white pigment as a main component, and if necessary, The monomer or oligomer of the unsaturated compound,
And additives such as polymerization inhibitors, antioxidants, dyes, coupling agents and surfactants.
【0028】本発明の表面樹脂被覆層を形成するために
用いられる前記不飽和化合物のモノマーやオリゴマー
は、官能基数等によって特に限定されるものではない
が、柔軟性を付与するために低架橋密度を与える4官能
以下の化合物が本発明の目的から特に有利に用いられ
る。例えば下記化合物から選ぶことが出来る。 (1)脂肪族、脂環族、および芳香脂肪族の、アルコー
ルおよびポリアルキレングリコールのアクリレート化合
物類 (2)脂肪族、脂環族、芳香脂肪族の、アルコールにア
ルキレンオキサイドを付加させたもののアクリレート化
合物類 (3)ポリアクリロイルアルキルリン酸エステル類 (4)多塩基酸と、ポリオールと、アクリル酸との反応
生成物 (5)イソシアネートと、ポリオールと、アクリル酸と
の反応生成物 (6)エポキシ化合物とアクリル酸との反応生成物 (7)エポキシ化合物と、ポリオールと、アクリル酸と
の反応生成物The monomer or oligomer of the unsaturated compound used for forming the surface resin coating layer of the present invention is not particularly limited by the number of functional groups and the like, but it has a low cross-linking density for imparting flexibility. Compounds having 4 or less functional groups that give ## STR6 ## are particularly advantageously used for the purposes of the present invention. For example, it can be selected from the following compounds. (1) Aliphatic, alicyclic, and araliphatic alcohol and polyalkylene glycol acrylate compounds (2) Aliphatic, alicyclic, araliphatic alcohol acrylate acrylate acrylates Compounds (3) Polyacryloylalkyl phosphates (4) Reaction product of polybasic acid, polyol and acrylic acid (5) Reaction product of isocyanate, polyol and acrylic acid (6) Epoxy Reaction product of compound and acrylic acid (7) Reaction product of epoxy compound, polyol and acrylic acid
【0029】これを具体的に述べるならば、不飽和化合
物として、ポリオキシエチレンエピクロルヒドリン変性
ビスフェノールAジアクリレート、ジシクロヘキシルア
クリレート、エピクロルヒドリン変性ポリエチレングリ
コールジアクリレート、1,6−ヘキサンジオールジア
クリレート、ヒドロキシビバリン酸エステルネオペンチ
ルグリコールジアクリレート、エチレンオキサイド変性
フェノキシ化リン酸アクリレート、エチレンオキサイド
変性フタル酸アクリレート、ポリブタジエンアクリレー
ト、カプロラクタン変性テトラヒドロフルフリルアクリ
レート、トリス(アクリロキシエチル)イソシアヌレー
ト、トリメチロールプロパントリアクリレート、ペンタ
エリスリトールトリアクリレート、ペンタエリスリトー
ルテトラアクリレート、ポリエチレングリコールジアク
リレート、1,4−ブタジエンジオールジアクリレー
ト、ネオペンチルグリコールジアクリレート、およびネ
オペンチルグリコール変性トリメチロールプロパンジア
クリレートなどをあげることが出来る。これらの化合物
を前記電子線硬化性不飽和有機化合物の式(1)に少な
くとも一種以上を組み合わせて使用することが出来る。More specifically, as unsaturated compounds, polyoxyethylene epichlorohydrin-modified bisphenol A diacrylate, dicyclohexyl acrylate, epichlorohydrin-modified polyethylene glycol diacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, hydroxybivalic acid are used. Ester neopentyl glycol diacrylate, ethylene oxide modified phenoxyphosphoric acid acrylate, ethylene oxide modified phthalic acid acrylate, polybutadiene acrylate, caprolactan modified tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate, tris (acryloxyethyl) isocyanurate, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, pentaerythritol Triacrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacryle DOO, polyethylene glycol diacrylate, 1,4-butadiene diol diacrylate, neopentyl glycol diacrylate, and neopentyl glycol-modified trimethylol propane diacrylate, and the like. At least one of these compounds can be used in combination with the formula (1) of the electron beam-curable unsaturated organic compound.
【0030】本発明の表面樹脂被覆層には、写真印画紙
としたときの画像鮮鋭性の向上を目的として白色顔料を
含有させることが好ましい。さらに必要に応じてその他
の添加剤を含有させることが出来る。The surface resin coating layer of the present invention preferably contains a white pigment for the purpose of improving the image sharpness of a photographic printing paper. Further, other additives can be contained if necessary.
【0031】白色顔料としては主として二酸化チタン
(アナターゼ型、およびルチル型)が使用されるが、こ
の他には、硫酸バリウム、炭酸カルシウム、酸化アルミ
ニウム、酸化亜鉛、酸化マグネシウムおよび水酸化マグ
ネシウムなどがいずれも使用可能である。Titanium dioxide (anatase type and rutile type) is mainly used as the white pigment, and in addition to this, barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, aluminum oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide and the like are among others. Can also be used.
【0032】白色顔料の含有量は、表面樹脂被覆層の全
固形分重量の20〜60重量%であることが好ましい。
その含有量が20重量%より少なくなると、得られる写
真印画紙上の写真画像の鮮鋭性が十分でないことがあ
り、60重量%を超えると、電子線硬化性樹脂が高粘度
となり、均一な表面樹脂被覆層が得られず、柔軟性が低
下し、さらには膜割れを生ずることがある。The content of the white pigment is preferably 20 to 60% by weight of the total solid content of the surface resin coating layer.
If the content is less than 20% by weight, the sharpness of the obtained photographic image on photographic printing paper may not be sufficient, and if it exceeds 60% by weight, the electron beam curable resin has a high viscosity and a uniform surface resin. A coating layer may not be obtained, flexibility may be reduced, and film cracking may occur.
【0033】白色顔料を上記のような電子線硬化性不飽
和有機化合物中に分散するには、3本ロールミル(スリ
ーロールミル)、2本ロールミル(ツーロールミル)、
カウレスディゾルバー、ホモミキサー、サンドグライン
ダー、プラネタリーミキサー、および超音波分散機など
を使用することができる。To disperse the white pigment in the electron beam-curable unsaturated organic compound as described above, a three-roll mill (three-roll mill), a two-roll mill (two-roll mill),
Cowles dissolvers, homomixers, sand grinders, planetary mixers, ultrasonic dispersers and the like can be used.
【0034】本発明において、表面樹脂被覆層は、特開
平5−93984号公報に記載されている方法が有利に
使用できる。すなわち、紙基体上に電子線硬化性樹脂か
らなる塗布液を塗布して内側塗布層を形成し、別に金属
ドラム周面、またはプラスチックフィルム表面のような
成形面に電子線硬化性樹脂からなる塗布液を塗布し、硬
化して最外層塗布層を形成し、次いで最外塗布層と内側
塗布層とを成形面上で重ね合わせ、これに電子線を照射
して硬化し、かつ接着し、得られたシート状積層物を成
形面から剥離する方法である。In the present invention, the surface resin coating layer can be advantageously used by the method described in JP-A-5-93984. That is, a coating liquid made of an electron beam curable resin is applied onto a paper substrate to form an inner coating layer, and a coating surface made of an electron beam curable resin is separately applied to a peripheral surface of a metal drum or a molding surface such as a plastic film surface. The liquid is applied and cured to form the outermost coating layer, and then the outermost coating layer and the inner coating layer are superposed on the molding surface, and this is irradiated with an electron beam to cure and bond to obtain It is a method of peeling the obtained sheet-shaped laminate from the molding surface.
【0035】また成型面表面あるいは紙基体表面に対す
る電子線硬化性樹脂の塗布方法としては、例えばバーコ
ート法、ブレードコート法、スクイズコート法、エアー
ナイフコート法、ロールコート法、グラビアコート法お
よびトランスファーコート法等のいずれを用いても良
い。さらに樹脂組成物の塗布方法としては、ファウンテ
ンコーターあるいはスリットダイコーターを用いること
もできる。特に金属製のドラムの表面を成型面として使
用する場合には、成型面表面に傷を付けないための配慮
からゴムロールを使用するロールコート法あるいはオフ
セットグラビアコート法が用いられ、さらには非接触タ
イプのファウンテンコーターやスリットダイコーターが
有利に用いられる。The electron beam curable resin may be applied to the molding surface or the paper substrate surface by, for example, bar coating, blade coating, squeeze coating, air knife coating, roll coating, gravure coating or transfer. Any coating method or the like may be used. Further, a fountain coater or a slit die coater can be used as a method for applying the resin composition. Especially when the surface of a metal drum is used as the molding surface, the roll coating method or the offset gravure coating method using a rubber roll is used to prevent scratches on the molding surface. Fountain coater and slit die coater are preferably used.
【0036】電子線照射に用いられる電子線加速器とし
ては、とくにその方式を限定するものではなく、例えば
バンデグラーフ型スキャニング方式、ダブルスキャニン
グ方式、カーテンビーム方式などの電子線照射装置を使
用することができるが、この中でも比較的安価で大出力
の得られるカーテンビーム方式のものが有効に用いられ
る。電子線照射の際の加速電圧にも制限はないが、一般
に100〜300KVであることが好ましい。また吸収
線量としては、0.1〜6Mradであることが好まし
く、0.2〜4Mradより好ましい。The electron beam accelerator used for electron beam irradiation is not particularly limited in its method, and for example, an electron beam irradiation device such as a Van de Graaff scanning system, a double scanning system, a curtain beam system, or the like can be used. However, among these, the curtain beam system, which is relatively inexpensive and has a large output, is effectively used. The accelerating voltage at the time of electron beam irradiation is not limited, but generally 100 to 300 KV is preferable. The absorbed dose is preferably 0.1 to 6 Mrad, more preferably 0.2 to 4 Mrad.
【0037】電子線照射時における雰囲気中の酸素濃度
は、500ppm以下であることが好ましい。酸素濃度
が500ppmを超えると、酸素が重合反応の遅延剤と
して働き、電子線硬化性樹脂の硬化が不十分になること
がある。電子線硬化性樹脂の塗布液層をポリエステルフ
ィルムや金属ドラムによりキャストした状態で電子線照
射による硬化を行なう場合には、電子線照射中に電子線
硬化性樹脂の塗布液層が直接空気に触れることがなく、
従って電子線照射時における雰囲気中の酸素濃度を特に
低減させる必要はないが、電子線照射によるオゾン発生
を抑制する目的、あるいは電子線が通過する際に発熱す
るウィンドウの冷却等の目的で窒素ガス、アルゴンガス
のような不活性ガスを使用することにはもちろん支障は
ない。The oxygen concentration in the atmosphere during electron beam irradiation is preferably 500 ppm or less. When the oxygen concentration exceeds 500 ppm, oxygen acts as a retarder for the polymerization reaction, and the curing of the electron beam curable resin may be insufficient. When the electron beam curable resin coating liquid layer is cast by a polyester film or a metal drum and cured by electron beam irradiation, the electron beam curable resin coating liquid layer directly contacts the air during electron beam irradiation. Without
Therefore, it is not necessary to particularly reduce the oxygen concentration in the atmosphere during electron beam irradiation, but nitrogen gas is used for the purpose of suppressing ozone generation due to electron beam irradiation or for cooling windows that generate heat when the electron beam passes. Of course, there is no problem in using an inert gas such as argon gas.
【0038】本発明の裏面樹脂被覆層を形成するのに用
いられるフィルム形成性合成樹脂としては、透湿度が
[80g/m2・24時間](25℃、90%RH)以
下であれば良く、従来の写真印画紙用支持体の製造に用
いられるポリオレフィン樹脂、または前述の電子線硬化
性樹脂等を使用することが出来る。The film-forming synthetic resin used for forming the backside resin coating layer of the present invention may have a water vapor permeability of [80 g / m 2 · 24 hours] (25 ° C., 90% RH) or less. The polyolefin resin used in the production of the conventional support for photographic printing paper, or the electron beam curable resin described above can be used.
【0039】裏面樹脂被覆層を形成するためのポリオレ
フィン樹脂としては、エチレン、α−オレフィン類、例
えばプロピレンなどの単独重合体、前記オレフィンの少
なくとも2種の共重合体、および、これら各種重合体の
少なくとも2種の混合物などから選ぶことが出来る。特
に好ましいポリオレフィン樹脂は、低密度ポリエチレ
ン、高密度ポリエチレン、直鎖型低密度ポリエチレン、
およびこれらの混合物である。ポリオレフィン樹脂の分
子量には特に制限はないが、通常は20,000〜20
0,000の範囲のものが用いられる。ポリオレフィン
樹脂には、必要に応じて、少量の酸化防止剤、および滑
剤を添加しても良い。ポリオレフィン樹脂を用いて裏面
樹脂被覆層を形成するには、通常の溶融押し出し被覆を
用いることが出来る。As the polyolefin resin for forming the backside resin coating layer, homopolymers of ethylene, α-olefins such as propylene, at least two copolymers of the above-mentioned olefins, and various kinds of these polymers can be used. It can be selected from a mixture of at least two kinds. Particularly preferred polyolefin resins include low density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene,
And mixtures thereof. The molecular weight of the polyolefin resin is not particularly limited, but is usually 20,000 to 20.
Those in the range of 10,000 are used. If necessary, a small amount of antioxidant and lubricant may be added to the polyolefin resin. To form the backside resin coating layer using a polyolefin resin, a usual melt extrusion coating can be used.
【0040】また、裏面樹脂被覆層を電子線硬化性樹脂
により形成させることも出来る。このためには、前述の
表面樹脂被覆層の形成に用いられる低透湿性の電子線硬
化性不飽和有機化合物を使用できる。更に裏面樹脂被覆
層の形成方法も、前述の表面樹脂被覆層の場合と同様に
多層構造としてもよい。裏面樹脂被覆層の被覆量には特
に制限はないが、一般には10〜40g/m2の範囲に
あることが好ましい。The backside resin coating layer can also be formed of an electron beam curable resin. For this purpose, an electron beam curable unsaturated organic compound having low moisture permeability used for forming the surface resin coating layer can be used. Further, the method for forming the backside resin coating layer may be a multilayer structure as in the case of the above-mentioned frontside resin coating layer. The coating amount of the backside resin coating layer is not particularly limited, but it is generally preferably in the range of 10 to 40 g / m 2 .
【0041】本発明に用いられる紙基体としては、通常
50〜300g/m2の坪量を有し、表面の平滑なもの
が用いられる。紙基体は、一般に写真印画紙用支持体に
用いられているものであれば、全てから選ぶことができ
る。紙基体を形成する天然パルプとしては、一般には、
針葉樹パルプ、広葉樹パルプ、針葉樹広葉樹混合パルプ
等を主成分とするものが広く用いられている。また紙基
体中には填料を含有させることが出来る。As the paper substrate used in the present invention, one having a basis weight of 50 to 300 g / m 2 and a smooth surface is usually used. The paper substrate can be selected from all those generally used for a photographic printing paper support. As the natural pulp forming the paper substrate, generally,
Widely used are those mainly composed of softwood pulp, hardwood pulp, mixed softwood and hardwood pulp. Further, the paper substrate may contain a filler.
【0042】本発明の支持体から写真印画紙を製造する
とき、その長期保存時に発生するカブリを防止する目的
で特開平4−234754号公報に記載のマグネシウム
水酸化物、マグネシウム酸化物、マグネシウム塩等のマ
グネシウム化合物を含有させることが有効である。さら
に紙基体には、一般に製紙用に用いられているサイズ
剤、定着剤、紙力増強剤、填料、帯電防止剤、pH調節
剤、顔料、染料等の添加剤が配合されていてもよい。さ
らに、紙基体表面に表面サイズ剤、表面紙力剤、顔料、
染料、帯電防止剤等をサイズプレス等で適宜塗布したも
のであってもよい。When a photographic printing paper is produced from the support of the present invention, the magnesium hydroxide, magnesium oxide and magnesium salt described in JP-A-4-234754 are used for the purpose of preventing fog which occurs during long-term storage. It is effective to include a magnesium compound such as Further, the paper substrate may be blended with additives such as a sizing agent, a fixing agent, a paper strengthening agent, a filler, an antistatic agent, a pH adjusting agent, a pigment and a dye which are generally used for papermaking. In addition, surface sizing agent, surface paper strength agent, pigment,
A dye, an antistatic agent, or the like may be appropriately applied by a size press or the like.
【0043】[0043]
【実施例】本発明の構成および効果を、下記実施例によ
りさらに説明するが、もちろん本発明の範囲はこれらの
態様に制限されるものではない。EXAMPLES The constitution and effects of the present invention will be further described by the following examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
【0044】実施例1 坪量180g/m2 の紙基体1(透湿度測定用)と、こ
の紙基体の裏面上に、コロナ放電による表面活性処理を
施し、その上に低密度ポリエチレン(密度0.918g
/cm3、メルトインデックス4g/10分)50重量
部と高密度ポリエチレン(密度0.964g/cm3、
メルトインデックス20g/10分)50重量部を混合
したポリエチレン樹脂の溶融押し出し被覆を行い、被覆
量が25g/m2の裏面樹脂被覆層を形成した紙基体2
(表面性および柔軟性評価用)を作成し、20℃、65
%RHに調湿した。Example 1 A paper substrate 1 (for moisture permeability measurement) having a basis weight of 180 g / m 2 and a back surface of this paper substrate were subjected to a surface activation treatment by corona discharge, and a low density polyethylene (having a density of 0). .918 g
/ Cm 3, 50 parts by weight of melt index 4 g / 10 minutes and high density polyethylene (density 0.964 g / cm 3,
Melt index 20 g / 10 min) Paper base 2 on which a backside resin coating layer having a coating amount of 25 g / m 2 is formed by melt extrusion coating of a polyethylene resin mixed with 50 parts by weight.
(For evaluation of surface property and flexibility), 20 ° C, 65
The humidity was adjusted to% RH.
【0045】別に、下記に示す組成を有する表面樹脂被
覆層用の電子線硬化性不飽和有機化合物−白色顔料混合
組成物(組成物(1))の電子線硬化性樹脂を調製し
た。 組成物(1) 成 分 配合量 ノニルフェノールEO変性アクリレート 25重量部 (商標:アロニックスM111、東亜合成化学製、式(8)) ポリエステルアクリレート 25重量部 (商標:アロニックスM7100、東亜合成化学製) 二酸化チタン 50重量部 (商標:タイペークA−220、石原産業製)Separately, an electron beam curable resin of the electron beam curable unsaturated organic compound-white pigment mixture composition (composition (1)) for the surface resin coating layer having the following composition was prepared. Composition (1) Component Content Amount of nonylphenol EO modified acrylate 25 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M111, manufactured by Toagosei Kagaku, formula (8)) 25 parts by weight of polyester acrylate (Trademark: Aronix M7100, manufactured by Toa Gosei Chemical) Titanium dioxide 50 parts by weight (trademark: Taipaque A-220, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo)
【0046】上記組成物(1)をペイントコンディショ
ナーで1時間混合分散させた後、この組成物(1)を、
紙基体1の表面上および紙基体1の表面上に、ワイヤー
バーを用いて、硬化後の塗布量が30g/m2になるよ
うに塗布し、成型面として使用するポリエステルフィル
ムと貼り合わせ、この塗布液層にポリエステルフィルム
の背面から加速電圧:175KV、吸収線量:2Mra
dの条件で電子線を照射して、この塗布液層を硬化させ
た後に、ポリエステルフィルムを剥離して透湿度測定用
試料と、表面性および柔軟性評価用試料を作成した。The composition (1) was mixed and dispersed with a paint conditioner for 1 hour, and then the composition (1) was added to
On the surface of the paper substrate 1 and on the surface of the paper substrate 1, a wire bar was used to apply a coating amount of 30 g / m 2 after curing, and this was laminated with a polyester film used as a molding surface. Acceleration voltage: 175KV, absorbed dose: 2Mra from the back of the polyester film to the coating liquid layer
After irradiating the coating liquid layer with an electron beam under the condition of d, the polyester film was peeled off to prepare a sample for moisture permeability measurement and a sample for evaluating surface property and flexibility.
【0047】写真印画紙用支持体の透湿度を評価するた
め、JIS Z 0208(1976年版)「防湿包装
材料の透湿度試験方法(カップ法)」に従って25℃、
90%RHの条件で、紙基材1から得た前記透湿度測定
用試料を用いて透湿度を測定し、表面樹脂被覆層の透湿
度を下記の数式(1)で算出した。In order to evaluate the water vapor transmission rate of the support for photographic printing paper, at 25 ° C. according to JIS Z 0208 (1976 version) “Moisture transmission test method for moisture-proof packaging materials (cup method)”.
The moisture permeability was measured using the moisture permeability measurement sample obtained from the paper substrate 1 under the condition of 90% RH, and the moisture permeability of the surface resin coating layer was calculated by the following mathematical formula (1).
【0048】 1/(表面樹脂被覆層の透湿度)=1/(透湿度測定用試料の透湿度) −1/(紙基材1の透湿度)(1)1 / (moisture permeability of surface resin coating layer) = 1 / (moisture permeability of sample for moisture permeability measurement) -1 / (moisture permeability of paper substrate 1) (1)
【0049】柔軟性の評価は、紙基体2から得た前記表
面性および柔軟性評価用試料を用いて、表面樹脂被覆層
を外側にして、直径0.1cmの丸棒に巻き付け、ヒビ
の入り具合を目視評価した。全くヒビの入らなかったも
のを3点、若干ヒビが入ったものを2点、割れてしまっ
たものを1点とする3段階で評価した。3点と2点のも
のは実用性があるが、1点のものは実用に耐えない。The flexibility was evaluated by using the sample for evaluating the surface property and the flexibility obtained from the paper substrate 2 with the surface resin coating layer on the outside and winding the sample on a round bar having a diameter of 0.1 cm, and cracking. The condition was visually evaluated. Evaluation was made on a three-point scale, in which no crack was observed at all, 3 points were slightly cracked at 2 points, and cracked was 1 point. Three and two points are practical, but one point is not practical.
【0050】写真印画紙用支持体の表面性を評価するた
め、紙基体2から得た前記表面性および柔軟性評価用試
料を用いて、JIS K 7105「プラスチックの光
学的特性試験法」に基づき、20℃、65%RHで12
時間調湿し、2mm櫛を使用した像鮮明度を測定した。
その後20℃、85%RHで6時間調湿し、調湿後の2
mm櫛を使用した像鮮明度を測定し、調湿前後の像鮮明
度の変化率を下記の数式(2)で算出した。In order to evaluate the surface property of the support for photographic printing paper, the sample for evaluating the surface property and the flexibility obtained from the paper substrate 2 was used in accordance with JIS K 7105 "Optical property test method for plastics". 12 at 20 ℃ and 65% RH
The humidity was adjusted for time, and the image clarity was measured using a 2 mm comb.
After that, the humidity is controlled at 20 ° C and 85% RH for 6 hours.
The image sharpness was measured using a mm comb, and the rate of change in the image sharpness before and after humidity adjustment was calculated by the following mathematical formula (2).
【0051】 (像鮮明度の変化率)=(調湿後の像鮮明度)/(調湿前の像鮮明度) (2)(Change rate of image definition) = (image definition after humidity adjustment) / (image definition before humidity adjustment) (2)
【0052】像鮮明度の変化率が0.8以上であれば、
実用上問題無いが、0.8未満では環境の湿度変化によ
る表面性の劣化が問題となる。If the rate of change in image clarity is 0.8 or more,
There is no problem in practical use, but if it is less than 0.8, deterioration of the surface property due to a change in environmental humidity becomes a problem.
【0053】実施例2 実施例1と同様の操作により写真印画紙用支持体を作成
した。ただし、下記組成の組成物(2)を調整し、これ
を組成物(1)の代わりに使用し、硬化後の塗布量を2
5g/m2になるように塗布した。実施例1と同様にし
て評価を行なった評価結果を表1に示す。 組成物(2) 成 分 配合量 ノニルフェノールPO変性アクリレート 25重量部 (商標:アロニックスM117、東亜合成化学製、 式(15)及び(16)の混合物) ポリエステルアクリレート 25重量部 (商標:アロニックスM7100、東亜合成化学製) 二酸化チタン 50重量部 (商標:タイペークA−220、石原産業製)Example 2 A photographic printing paper support was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, a composition (2) having the following composition was prepared and used instead of the composition (1), and the coating amount after curing was 2
Coating was performed so as to be 5 g / m 2 . Table 1 shows the evaluation results obtained by evaluation in the same manner as in Example 1. Composition (2) Component Content Amount of nonylphenol PO-modified acrylate 25 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M117, manufactured by Toagosei Kagaku Co., Ltd., a mixture of formulas (15) and (16)) Polyester acrylate 25 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M7100, Toa Synthetic chemistry) Titanium dioxide 50 parts by weight (Trademark A-220, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo)
【0054】実施例3 実施例1と同様の操作により写真印画紙用支持体を作成
した。ただし、下記組成の組成物(3)を調整し、これ
を組成物(1)の代わりに使用した。実施例1と同様に
して行なった評価結果を表1に示す。 組成物(3) 成 分 配合量 フェノールEO変性アクリレート 15重量部 (商標:アロニックスM101、東亜合成化学製、式(3)) ポリエステルアクリレート 35重量部 (商標:アロニックスM7100、東亜合成化学製) 二酸化チタン 50重量部 (商標:タイペークA−220、石原産業製)Example 3 A support for photographic printing paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, a composition (3) having the following composition was prepared and used instead of the composition (1). Table 1 shows the evaluation results obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. Composition (3) Component Content Amount of phenol EO-modified acrylate 15 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M101, manufactured by Toagosei Kagaku, Formula (3)) 35 parts by weight of polyester acrylate (Trademark: Aronix M7100, manufactured by Toagosei Chemical) Titanium dioxide 50 parts by weight (trademark: Taipaque A-220, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo)
【0055】実施例4 実施例1と同様の操作により写真印画紙用支持体を作成
した。ただし、下記組成の組成物(4)を調整し、これ
を組成物(1)の代わりに使用し、硬化後の塗布量を2
0g/m2になるように塗布した。実施例1と同様にし
て評価を行なった評価結果を表1に示す。 組成物(4) 成 分 配合量 α−ジメチルベンジルフェノールEO変性アクリレート 35重量部 (商標:アロニックスTO−1210、東亜合成化学製、式(30)) ポリエステルアクリレート 15重量部 (商標:アロニックスM7100、東亜合成化学製) 二酸化チタン 50重量部 (商標:タイペークA−220、石原産業製)Example 4 A photographic printing paper support was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, a composition (4) having the following composition was prepared and used in place of the composition (1), and the coating amount after curing was 2
It was applied so as to be 0 g / m 2 . Table 1 shows the evaluation results obtained by evaluation in the same manner as in Example 1. Composition (4) Composition Blend amount α-Dimethylbenzylphenol EO modified acrylate 35 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix TO-1210, manufactured by Toa Gosei Kagaku, formula (30)) Polyester acrylate 15 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M7100, Toa Synthetic chemistry) Titanium dioxide 50 parts by weight (Trademark A-220, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo)
【0056】実施例5 実施例1と同様の操作により写真印画紙用支持体を作成
した。ただし、下記組成の組成物(5)を調整し、これ
を組成物(1)の代わりに使用し、硬化後の塗布量を1
5g/m2になるように塗布した。実施例1と同様にし
て評価を行なった評価結果を表1に示す。 組成物(5) 成 分 配合量 ノニルフェノールEO変性アクリレート 25重量部 (商標:アロニックスM111、東亜合成化学製、式(8)) ポリエステルアクリレート 25重量部 (商標:アロニックスM8100、東亜合成化学製) 二酸化チタン 50重量部 (商標:タイペーク、A−220、石原産業製)Example 5 A photographic printing paper support was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, a composition (5) having the following composition was prepared and used instead of the composition (1), and the coating amount after curing was 1
Coating was performed so as to be 5 g / m 2 . Table 1 shows the evaluation results obtained by evaluation in the same manner as in Example 1. Composition (5) Component Compounding amount Nonylphenol EO modified acrylate 25 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M111, manufactured by Toagosei Kagaku, formula (8)) Polyester acrylate 25 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M8100, manufactured by Toagosei Chemical) Titanium dioxide 50 parts by weight (trademark: Taipaque, A-220, Ishihara Sangyo)
【0057】実施例6 実施例1と同様の操作により写真印画紙用支持体を作成
した。ただし、下記組成の組成物(6)を調整し、これ
を組成物(1)の代わりに使用し、硬化後の塗布量を1
0g/m2になるように塗布した。実施例1と同様にし
て評価を行なった評価結果を表1に示す。 組成物(6) 成 分 配合量 2−ヒドロキシ−3−フェノキシプロピルアクリレート 25重量部 (商標:アロニックスM5700、東亜合成化学製、式(26)) ポリエステルアクリレート 25重量部 (商標:アロニックスM7100、東亜合成化学製) 二酸化チタン 50重量部 (商標:タイペークA−220、石原産業製)Example 6 A photographic printing paper support was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, a composition (6) having the following composition was prepared and used in place of the composition (1), and the coating amount after curing was 1
It was applied so as to be 0 g / m 2 . Table 1 shows the evaluation results obtained by evaluation in the same manner as in Example 1. Composition (6) Component Compounding amount 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl acrylate 25 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M5700, manufactured by Toagosei Kagaku, formula (26)) Polyester acrylate 25 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M7100, Toagosei) Chemical) Titanium dioxide 50 parts by weight (Trademark: Taipek A-220, Ishihara Sangyo)
【0058】実施例7 実施例1と同様の操作により写真印画紙用支持体を作成
した。ただし、下記組成の組成物(7)を調整し、これ
を組成物(1)の代わりに使用し、硬化後の塗布量を2
0g/m2になるように塗布した。実施例1と同様にし
て評価を行なった評価結果を表1に示す。 組成物(7) 成 分 配合量 ジシクロペンテニルアクリレート 25重量部 (商標:FANCRYL FA−511A、日立化成工業製、 式(32)および式(33)の混合物) ポリエステルアクリレート 25重量部 (商標:アロニックスM7100、東亜合成化学製) 二酸化チタン 50重量部 (商標:タイペークA−220、石原産業製)Example 7 A support for photographic printing paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, a composition (7) having the following composition was prepared and used instead of the composition (1), and the coating amount after curing was 2
It was applied so as to be 0 g / m 2 . Table 1 shows the evaluation results obtained by evaluation in the same manner as in Example 1. Composition (7) Component Ingredient amount Dicyclopentenyl acrylate 25 parts by weight (Trademark: FANCYL FA-511A, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., mixture of formula (32) and formula (33)) Polyester acrylate 25 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M7100, manufactured by Toagosei Kagaku) 50 parts by weight of titanium dioxide (Trademark A-220, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo)
【0059】実施例8 実施例1と同様の操作により写真印画紙用支持体を作成
した。ただし、下記組成の組成物(8)を調整し、これ
を組成物(1)の代わりに使用し、硬化後の塗布量を2
0g/m2になるように塗布した。実施例1と同様にし
て評価を行なった評価結果を表1に示す。 組成物(8) 成 分 配合量 トリシクロデカニルアクリレート 20重量部 (商標:FANCRYL FA−513A、日立化成工業製、式(36)) ポリエステルアクリレート 30重量部 (商標:アロニックスM7100、東亜合成化学製) 二酸化チタン 50重量部 (商標:タイペークA−220、石原産業製)Example 8 A photographic printing paper support was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, a composition (8) having the following composition was prepared and used in place of the composition (1), and the coating amount after curing was 2
It was applied so as to be 0 g / m 2 . Table 1 shows the evaluation results obtained by evaluation in the same manner as in Example 1. Composition (8) Component content Amount of tricyclodecanyl acrylate 20 parts by weight (trademark: FANCRYL FA-513A, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., formula (36)) 30 parts by weight of polyester acrylate (trademark: Aronix M7100, manufactured by Toagosei Kagaku) ) Titanium dioxide 50 parts by weight (Trademark: Taipek A-220, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo)
【0060】実施例9 実施例1と同様の操作により写真印画紙用支持体を作成
した。ただし、下記組成の組成物(9)を調整し、これ
を組成物(1)の代わりに使用し、硬化後の塗布量を2
0g/m2になるように塗布した。実施例1と同様にし
て評価を行なった評価結果を表1に示す。 組成物(9) 成 分 配合量 イソボニルアクリレート 30重量部 (商標:ニューフロンティアIBA、第一工業製薬製、式(37)) ポリエステルアクリレート 20重量部 (商標:アロニックスM7100、東亜合成化学製) 二酸化チタン 50重量部 (商標:タイペークA−220、石原産業製)Example 9 A support for photographic printing paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, a composition (9) having the following composition was prepared and used instead of the composition (1), and the coating amount after curing was 2
It was applied so as to be 0 g / m 2 . Table 1 shows the evaluation results obtained by evaluation in the same manner as in Example 1. Composition (9) Component content Amount of isovonyl acrylate 30 parts by weight (Trademark: New Frontier IBA, manufactured by Dai-ichi Kogyo Seiyaku, formula (37)) 20 parts by weight of polyester acrylate (Trademark: Aronix M7100, manufactured by Toagosei Kagaku) Dioxide Titanium 50 parts by weight (Trademark A-220, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo)
【0061】実施例10 積層構造を成す表面樹脂被覆層を得るために、下記に示
す組成物(10)を別に調整した。 組成物(10) 成 分 配合量 6EOトリメチロールプロパントリアクリレート 70重量部 (商標:アロニックスM−360、東亜合成化学製) 二酸化チタン 30重量部 (商標:タイペークA−220、石原産業製)Example 10 In order to obtain a surface resin coating layer having a laminated structure, the following composition (10) was prepared separately. Composition (10) Component Blending amount 6EO Trimethylolpropane triacrylate 70 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M-360, manufactured by Toagosei) Titanium dioxide 30 parts by weight (Trademark A-220, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo)
【0062】上記組成物(10)をペイントコンディシ
ョナーで1時間混合分散させて電子線硬化性樹脂を調製
した。The above composition (10) was mixed and dispersed for 1 hour with a paint conditioner to prepare an electron beam curable resin.
【0063】まず組成物(10)を、成型面として使用
するポリエステルフィルムの表面上に、ワイヤーバーを
用いて、硬化後の塗布量が8g/m2になるように塗布
し、この塗布液層に加速電圧:175KVで、吸収線
量:2Mradの条件で電子線を照射し、この塗布液層
を硬化させた。First, the composition (10) was applied on the surface of a polyester film used as a molding surface using a wire bar so that the coating amount after curing would be 8 g / m 2 , and this coating liquid layer Was irradiated with an electron beam at an accelerating voltage of 175 KV and an absorbed dose of 2 Mrad to cure the coating liquid layer.
【0064】これとは別に組成物(1)を、紙基体1の
表面上および紙基体2の表面上に、ワイヤーバーを用い
て、硬化後の塗布量が25g/m2になるように塗布
し、この塗布液層を前述のポリエステルフィルム面上の
硬化塗布層に重ね合わせ、この重層体にポリエステルフ
ィルムの背面から、加速電圧:175KV、吸収線量:
2Mradの条件で電子線を照射し、前記重層体を硬
化、接着させ、次いで、この工程より得られた重層体を
ポリエステルフィルムから剥離し、写真印画紙用支持体
を作成した。実施例1と同様にして行なった評価結果を
表1に示す。Separately, the composition (1) was applied onto the surface of the paper substrate 1 and the surface of the paper substrate 2 using a wire bar so that the coating amount after curing was 25 g / m 2. Then, this coating liquid layer was superposed on the above-mentioned cured coating layer on the polyester film surface, and the acceleration voltage: 175 KV, absorbed dose:
The multilayer body was cured and adhered by irradiating it with an electron beam under the condition of 2 Mrad, and then the multilayer body obtained in this step was peeled from the polyester film to prepare a support for photographic printing paper. Table 1 shows the evaluation results obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.
【0065】比較例1 実施例1と同様の操作により写真印画紙用支持体を作成
した。ただし、下記組成の組成物(11)を調整し、こ
れを組成物(1)の代わりに使用した。実施例1と同様
にして評価を行なった評価結果を表1に示す。 組成物(11) 成 分 配合量 アクリルモノホリン 20重量部 (商標:ACMO、興人製) ポリエステルアクリレート 30重量部 (商標:アロニックスM7100、東亜合成化学製) 二酸化チタン 50重量部 (商標:タイペークA−220、石原産業製)Comparative Example 1 A photographic printing paper support was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, a composition (11) having the following composition was prepared and used instead of the composition (1). Table 1 shows the evaluation results obtained by evaluation in the same manner as in Example 1. Composition (11) Component Blend Acrylic monophorine 20 parts by weight (Trademark: ACMO, manufactured by Kojin) Polyester acrylate 30 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M7100, manufactured by Toagosei Kagaku) Titanium dioxide 50 parts by weight (Tradek A) -220, made by Ishihara Sangyo)
【0066】比較例2 実施例1と同様の操作により写真印画紙用支持体を作成
した。ただし、下記組成の組成物(12)を調整し、こ
れを組成物(1)の代わりに使用し、硬化後の塗布量を
8g/m2になるように塗布した。実施例1と同様にし
て評価を行なった評価結果を表1に示す。 組成物(12) 成 分 配合量 ノニルフェノールEO変性アクリレート 49重量部 (商標:アロニックスM111、東亜合成化学製、式(8)) ポリエステルアクリレート 21重量部 (商標:アロニックスM7100、東亜合成化学製) 二酸化チタン 30重量部 (商標:タイペークA−220、石原産業製)Comparative Example 2 A photographic printing paper support was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, a composition (12) having the following composition was prepared, and this was used instead of the composition (1), and the composition was applied so that the coating amount after curing was 8 g / m 2 . Table 1 shows the evaluation results obtained by evaluation in the same manner as in Example 1. Composition (12) Component content Amount of nonylphenol EO modified acrylate 49 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M111, manufactured by Toagosei Kagaku, formula (8)) Polyester acrylate 21 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M7100, manufactured by Toa Gosei Chemical) Titanium dioxide 30 parts by weight (Trademark: Taipek A-220, made by Ishihara Sangyo)
【0067】比較例3実施例1と同様の操作により写真
印画紙用支持体を作成した。ただし、下記組成の組成物
(13)を調整し、これを組成物(1)の代わりに使用
し、硬化後の塗布量を20g/m2になるように塗布し
た。実施例1と同様にして評価を行なった評価結果を表
1に示す。 組成物(13) 成 分 配合量 ノニルフェノールPO変性アクリレート 12重量部 (商標:アロニックスM117、東亜合成化学製、 式(15)及び(16)の混合物) ポリエステルアクリレート 68重量部 (商標:アロニックスM7100、東亜合成化学製) 二酸化チタン 20重量部 (商標:タイペークA−220、石原産業製)Comparative Example 3 A photographic printing paper support was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, a composition (13) having the following composition was prepared, and the composition (1) was used instead of the composition (1) so that the coating amount after curing was 20 g / m 2 . Table 1 shows the evaluation results obtained by evaluation in the same manner as in Example 1. Composition (13) Composition Blend amount Nonylphenol PO-modified acrylate 12 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M117, manufactured by Toa Gosei Kagaku Co., Ltd., mixture of formulas (15) and (16)) Polyester acrylate 68 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M7100, Toa Synthetic chemistry) Titanium dioxide 20 parts by weight (Trademark: Taipek A-220, Ishihara Sangyo)
【0068】比較例4 実施例1と同様の操作により写真印画紙用支持体を作成
した。ただし、下記組成の組成物(14)を調整し、こ
れを組成物(1)の代わりに使用し、硬化後の塗布量を
20g/m2になるように塗布した。実施例1と同様に
して評価を行なった評価結果を表1に示す。 組成物(14) 成 分 配合量 フェノールEO変性アクリレート 42.5重量部 (商標:アロニックスM101、東亜合成化学製、式(3)) ポリエステルアクリレート 7.5重量部 (商標:アロニックスM7100、東亜合成化学製) 二酸化チタン 50重量部 (商標:タイペークA−220、石原産業製)Comparative Example 4 A photographic printing paper support was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, a composition (14) having the following composition was prepared, and this was used instead of the composition (1) and applied so that the coating amount after curing was 20 g / m 2 . Table 1 shows the evaluation results obtained by evaluation in the same manner as in Example 1. Composition (14) Composition Blend amount Phenol EO modified acrylate 42.5 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M101, manufactured by Toagosei Kagaku, formula (3)) Polyester acrylate 7.5 parts by weight (Trademark: Aronix M7100, Toagosei Kagaku) Made) Titanium dioxide 50 parts by weight (Trademark: Taipek A-220, made by Ishihara Sangyo)
【0069】[0069]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0070】実施例、比較例における透湿度、柔軟性、
表面光沢についての測定結果を表1に示す。Moisture permeability, flexibility in Examples and Comparative Examples,
Table 1 shows the measurement results of surface gloss.
【0071】式(1)の電子線硬化性樹脂の配合量によ
り、透湿度、柔軟性が変化していることが分かる。ま
た、表面光沢は透湿度80[g/m2・24時間](2
5℃、90%RH)以下であれば、表面光沢の変化を表
す像鮮明度の変化率は0.8以上にであり、雰囲気の湿
度変化による表面状態の変化が少なく、かつ柔軟性のあ
る写真印画紙用支持体が得られる。It can be seen that the moisture permeability and the flexibility are changed depending on the compounding amount of the electron beam curable resin of the formula (1). In addition, the surface gloss is water vapor permeability of 80 [g / m 2 · 24 hours] (2
5 ° C., 90% RH) or less, the rate of change in image clarity, which represents the change in surface gloss, is 0.8 or more, and there is little change in the surface state due to changes in the humidity of the atmosphere, and there is flexibility. A support for photographic paper is obtained.
【0072】[0072]
【発明の効果】本発明の写真印画紙用支持体は、電子線
硬化樹脂被覆層を設けた場合の一般的欠点である環境変
化、特に湿度変化により表面光沢の低下に対し、電子線
硬化樹脂被覆層の表面性を維持し、画像鮮鋭性に優れ、
かつ柔軟性を保持しているものであり、従って、実用上
極めて有用なものである。The photographic printing paper support of the present invention is an electron beam curable resin against a decrease in surface gloss due to environmental changes, especially humidity changes, which is a general drawback when an electron beam curable resin coating layer is provided. Maintains the surface properties of the coating layer and excels in image sharpness,
In addition, it is flexible and therefore extremely useful in practice.
Claims (3)
と、前記紙基体の一方の面上に形成され、かつ電子線照
射により硬化しうる不飽和有機化合物を主成分として含
む組成物の硬化物からなる表面樹脂被覆層と、前記紙基
体の他方の面上に形成され、かつフィルム形成性合成樹
脂を主成分として含む裏面樹脂被覆層とを有し、前記表
面樹脂被覆層のJIS Z 0208に基づく透湿度が
80[g/m2 ・24時間](測定条件:25℃、90
%RH)以下であることを特徴とする写真印画紙用支持
体。1. A cured product of a paper substrate containing natural pulp as a main component, and a composition containing an unsaturated organic compound which is formed on one surface of the paper substrate and can be cured by electron beam irradiation as a main component. And a back surface resin coating layer formed on the other surface of the paper substrate and containing a film-forming synthetic resin as a main component, according to JIS Z 0208 of the surface resin coating layer. Water vapor transmission rate based on 80 [g / m 2 · 24 hours] (measurement conditions: 25 ° C, 90
% RH) or less, a photographic paper support.
(1): 【化1】 [但し、式(1)中、R1は、フェニル基または置換基
を有するフェニル基、ジシクロペンテニル基または置換
基を有するジシクロペンテニル基、トリシクロデカニル
基または置換基を有するトリシクロデカニル基、イソボ
ニル基または置換基を有するイソボニル基を表し、R2
はアルキレンエーテル基、又は水酸基を有するアルキレ
ンエーテル基である。]で表され、かつ電子線照射によ
り硬化しうる不飽和有機化合物を、式(1)の不飽和有
機化合物と式(1)以外の不飽和有機化合物の重量比が
20/80〜80/20になるように含有する混合物の
電子線硬化物により形成され、前記表面樹脂被覆層の被
覆量が10〜40g/m2 であることを特徴とする請求
項1記載の写真印画紙用支持体。2. The surface resin coating layer has the following formula (1): [Wherein, in the formula (1), R 1 represents a phenyl group or a phenyl group having a substituent, a dicyclopentenyl group or a dicyclopentenyl group having a substituent, a tricyclodecanyl group or a tricyclodeca group having a substituent] R 2 represents an nyl group, an isobornyl group or an isobonyl group having a substituent, R 2
Is an alkylene ether group or an alkylene ether group having a hydroxyl group. ] The unsaturated organic compound represented by the formula and curable by electron beam irradiation has a weight ratio of the unsaturated organic compound of the formula (1) to the unsaturated organic compound other than the formula (1) of 20/80 to 80/20. The support for photographic printing paper according to claim 1, wherein the support is formed of an electron beam cured product of a mixture contained so that the surface resin coating layer has a coating amount of 10 to 40 g / m 2 .
紙基体に隣接する内側樹脂被覆層と、最も外側に配置さ
れた最外側樹脂被覆層とを含む二層以上の積層構造を有
し、該樹脂被覆層の少なくとも一層が請求項1または請
求項2記載の電子線硬化物よりなる写真印画紙用支持
体。3. The surface resin coating layer has a laminated structure of two or more layers including at least an inner resin coating layer adjacent to the paper substrate and an outermost resin coating layer arranged on the outermost side, A support for photographic printing paper, wherein at least one of the resin coating layers comprises the electron beam cured product according to claim 1 or 2.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4268295A JPH08240881A (en) | 1995-03-02 | 1995-03-02 | Support for photographic paper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4268295A JPH08240881A (en) | 1995-03-02 | 1995-03-02 | Support for photographic paper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08240881A true JPH08240881A (en) | 1996-09-17 |
Family
ID=12642809
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4268295A Pending JPH08240881A (en) | 1995-03-02 | 1995-03-02 | Support for photographic paper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08240881A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6433215B1 (en) * | 2000-02-19 | 2002-08-13 | Chem Search Corp. | 8-alkyl-8-tricyclodecanyl (meth)acrylate and method of producing the same |
-
1995
- 1995-03-02 JP JP4268295A patent/JPH08240881A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6433215B1 (en) * | 2000-02-19 | 2002-08-13 | Chem Search Corp. | 8-alkyl-8-tricyclodecanyl (meth)acrylate and method of producing the same |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPH04320257A (en) | Support for photographic paper | |
JP3291798B2 (en) | Photographic paper support | |
JPH08240881A (en) | Support for photographic paper | |
JP2737565B2 (en) | Method for producing a support for photographic printing paper | |
JPH08334862A (en) | Support for photographic paper | |
JP3237363B2 (en) | Photographic paper support | |
JPH0980690A (en) | Support for photographic paper | |
JP2897768B2 (en) | Electron beam cured resin coated sheet | |
JP2871312B2 (en) | Photographic paper support and method for producing the same | |
JP2755044B2 (en) | Photographic paper support | |
US5470652A (en) | Support sheet for photographic printing paper and process for producing the sheet | |
JPH0798486A (en) | Support for photographic paper | |
JP3041679B2 (en) | Method for producing electron beam cured resin coated sheet | |
JPH0659390A (en) | Support for photographic paper | |
JPH095931A (en) | Support for photographic paper | |
JP2638310B2 (en) | Photographic paper support | |
JP2638306B2 (en) | Photographic paper support | |
JPH11314321A (en) | Electron beam cured resin coated sheet | |
JPS60126649A (en) | Photographic printing paper base | |
JPH03111843A (en) | Support for photographic paper | |
JPS6067939A (en) | Silver halide photosensitive material | |
JPH09152679A (en) | Photographic paper support | |
JPH063766A (en) | Base for photographic paper | |
JPH08190169A (en) | Support for photographic paper | |
JPH0659389A (en) | Support for photographic paper |