JPH08192181A - Ejector-type water flow generator ejector shutdown structure - Google Patents
Ejector-type water flow generator ejector shutdown structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08192181A JPH08192181A JP7006207A JP620795A JPH08192181A JP H08192181 A JPH08192181 A JP H08192181A JP 7006207 A JP7006207 A JP 7006207A JP 620795 A JP620795 A JP 620795A JP H08192181 A JPH08192181 A JP H08192181A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ejector
- water
- air
- water flow
- inlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 水流発生装置の構造を簡単にし、かつコスト
ダウンを図ってエゼクターの運転を停止させるととも
に、エゼクターの運転と散水を同時に行う複合運転の実
行を可能にする。
【構成】 水中ポンプ2の吐出口2AにT字管7を取付
け、このT字管7の一方のポートにエゼクター4の入口
4Aを接続し、T字管7の他方のポートに散水管5の入
口5Aを接続する。一方、ディフユーザ4Dの出口4e
にヒンジ8を介して蓋体9を開閉自在に取付け、ウエイ
ト11の重力により蓋体9を常時閉じ方向に付勢して、
出口4eを閉じるように構成するとともに、空気吸込管
6に空気吸込量を調整する空気弁12を設けてある。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] To simplify the structure of the water flow generator, to stop the operation of the ejector for cost reduction, and to enable the combined operation of simultaneously operating the ejector and watering. [Structure] A T-shaped pipe 7 is attached to a discharge port 2A of the submersible pump 2, an inlet 4A of an ejector 4 is connected to one port of the T-shaped pipe 7, and a sprinkler pipe 5 is connected to the other port of the T-shaped pipe 7. Connect the inlet 5A. On the other hand, the exit 4e of the diff user 4D
The lid 9 is attached to the hinge via the hinge 8 so as to be openable and closable, and the weight of the weight 11 always urges the lid 9 in the closing direction.
The air intake pipe 6 is provided with an air valve 12 for adjusting the air intake amount while being configured to close the outlet 4e.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、たとえば池の水を積極
的に浄化して、水質を改善する曝気機能と、池の水を空
中に散水する散水機能を備えたエゼクター式水流発生装
置に係り、特に、簡単な構造によってエゼクター運転の
停止させるエゼクター運転停止構造に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an ejector type water flow generator having, for example, an aeration function for positively purifying water in a pond to improve water quality, and a sprinkling function for sprinkling pond water in the air. In particular, the present invention relates to an ejector operation stop structure for stopping the ejector operation with a simple structure.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、たとえば池の水を積極的に浄
化して、水質を改善する曝気機能と、池の水を空中に散
水する散水機能を備えた水流発生装置が実用化されてい
る。すなわち、この種の水流発生装置は、図3に示すよ
うに、フロート1に取付けられた水中ポンプ2と、この
水中ポンプ2の吐出口2Aに取付けられた三方弁3と、
この三方弁3の一方のポートに入口4Aを接続したエゼ
クター4と、三方弁3の他方のポートに入口5Aが接続
されて出口5Bを水面WLより上位に開口した散水管5
と、エゼクター4の絞り部4Bが装入されている吸引室
4Cに分岐接続されて入口6Aを水面WLより上位に開
口した空気吸込管6とを具備している。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for example, a water flow generating device having an aeration function for positively purifying water in a pond to improve water quality and a water sprinkling function for sprinkling pond water into the air have been put into practical use. . That is, as shown in FIG. 3, this type of water flow generating device includes a submersible pump 2 attached to a float 1, a three-way valve 3 attached to a discharge port 2A of the submersible pump 2,
An ejector 4 having an inlet 4A connected to one port of the three-way valve 3, and an inlet 5A connected to the other port of the three-way valve 3 and a sprinkler pipe 5 having an outlet 5B opened above the water surface WL.
And an air suction pipe 6 which is branched and connected to the suction chamber 4C in which the throttle portion 4B of the ejector 4 is inserted and whose inlet 6A is opened above the water surface WL.
【0003】この種の水流発生装置によれば、三方弁3
をエゼクター4側に切替えた状態で水中ポンプ2を運転
すると、吐出口2Aから吐出された水はディフユーザ4
D先端側の出口4eから水中に放出される。ポンプ2の
吐出口2Aから吐出された水が絞り部4Bを通過するこ
とで、吸引室4Cの圧力が低下して空気吸込管6の入口
6Aから空気(大気)を吸引する。したがって、気泡が
混入した気水混合流体がディフユーザ4Dを通り出口4
eから水中に放出される。その結果、曝気を行い、水を
積極的に浄化して、水質を改善することができる。According to this type of water flow generator, the three-way valve 3
When the submersible pump 2 is operated in a state in which the water is switched to the ejector 4 side, the water discharged from the discharge port 2A becomes
It is discharged into water from the outlet 4e on the D tip side. When the water discharged from the discharge port 2A of the pump 2 passes through the throttle portion 4B, the pressure of the suction chamber 4C is reduced and the air (atmosphere) is sucked from the inlet 6A of the air suction pipe 6. Therefore, the air-water mixed fluid containing bubbles passes through the differential user 4D and exits 4
It is released into water from e. As a result, aeration can be performed, water can be positively purified, and water quality can be improved.
【0004】一方、三方弁3を散水管5側に切替えた状
態で水中ポンプ2を運転すると、吐出口2Aから吐出さ
れた水は散水管5の出口5Bから空中に噴出し、散水を
行うことができる。On the other hand, when the submersible pump 2 is operated with the three-way valve 3 switched to the sprinkling pipe 5 side, the water discharged from the discharge port 2A is jetted into the air from the outlet 5B of the sprinkling pipe 5 to perform the sprinkling. You can
【0005】ところで、この種の水流発生装置では、曝
気を行うエゼクター4の運転状態と、散水を行うエゼク
ター4の運転停止が三方弁3の切替えによってなされ
る。つまり、従来の水流発生装置では、構造が複雑で比
較的高価な三方弁3を必要とする上、運転パターンがエ
ゼクター4を運転して散水を停止する運転状態と、エゼ
クター4の運転を停止して散水を行う運転状態に特定さ
れ、エゼクター4の運転と散水を同時に行う複合運転の
実行が不可能な難点を有している。By the way, in this type of water flow generator, the operating state of the ejector 4 for performing aeration and the operation stop of the ejector 4 for performing water spraying are performed by switching the three-way valve 3. That is, the conventional water flow generator requires the three-way valve 3 which has a complicated structure and is relatively expensive, and has an operation pattern in which the ejector 4 is operated to stop sprinkling and the operation of the ejector 4 is stopped. Therefore, there is a difficulty in that it is impossible to execute the combined operation in which the ejector 4 is operated at the same time and the ejector 4 is operated at the same time.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】解決しようとする問題
点は、構造が複雑で比較的高価な三方弁を必要とする
上、エゼクターの運転と散水を同時に行う複合運転の実
行が不可能な難点である。The problem to be solved is that it requires a three-way valve having a complicated structure and a relatively high price, and that it is impossible to perform a combined operation of operating the ejector and watering at the same time. Is.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、ポンプと、こ
のポンプの吐出口に入口を接続したエゼクターおよび散
水管と、前記エゼクターの絞り部が装入されている吸引
室に分岐接続されて入口を水面より上位に開口した空気
吸込管とを具備するエゼクター式水流発生装置におい
て、前記エゼクターのディフユーザ先端側の出口に、常
時閉じ方向に付勢されて該出口を閉成する蓋体が開閉自
在に取付けられているとともに、前記空気吸込管に空気
吸込量を調整する空気弁が設けられていることを特徴と
し、構造の簡略化とコストダウンを図ってエゼクターの
運転を停止させるとともに、エゼクターの運転と散水を
同時に行う複合運転を実行させる目的を達成した。According to the present invention, a pump, an ejector and a sprinkler having an inlet connected to a discharge port of the pump, and a suction chamber into which a throttle portion of the ejector is inserted are connected in a branch manner. In an ejector-type water flow generator comprising an air suction pipe having an inlet opening above the water surface, an outlet on the tip side of a diff user of the ejector has a lid body which is always biased in a closing direction to close the outlet. Along with being openably and closably mounted, the air suction pipe is provided with an air valve for adjusting the amount of air suction, and the operation of the ejector is stopped while simplifying the structure and reducing the cost. Achieved the purpose of executing the combined operation of ejector operation and watering at the same time.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】本発明によれば、空気吸込管に設けられている
空気弁を閉じることにより出口から噴出する水の流速が
低下し、蓋体は閉じ方向への付勢によりエゼクターノズ
ルの出口を閉成する。これにより、散水管から水流の殆
どが噴き出る散水運転状態、つまりエゼクターの運転を
停止した状態が得られる。一方、前記空気弁を開くこと
により、空気吸込管の入口から吸引室に空気を吸引す
る。したがって、気泡が混入した気水混合流体がディフ
ユーザを通り出口に向かって流れる。これにより、エゼ
クターの通路断面上の気泡の占有率が増加し、気泡の占
有率増加に相当して通路断面上の水の占有率が小さくな
って水の流速を高め、前記閉じ方向への付勢に抗して蓋
体を開放させて、気水混合流体を水中に放出し、曝気を
行うエゼクターの運転状態が得られるとともに、散水管
から水流の一部が噴き出る散水運転状態も得られる。す
なわちエゼクターの運転と散水を同時に行う複合運転を
実行できる。According to the present invention, the flow velocity of water ejected from the outlet is reduced by closing the air valve provided in the air suction pipe, and the lid body is urged in the closing direction to close the outlet of the ejector nozzle. To achieve. As a result, a sprinkling operation state in which most of the water flow is jetted from the sprinkling pipe, that is, a state in which the operation of the ejector is stopped is obtained. On the other hand, by opening the air valve, air is sucked into the suction chamber from the inlet of the air suction pipe. Therefore, the air-water mixed fluid in which air bubbles are mixed flows through the differential user toward the outlet. As a result, the occupancy rate of bubbles on the passage cross section of the ejector increases, the occupancy rate of water on the passage cross section decreases corresponding to the increase of the occupancy rate of bubbles, and the flow velocity of water is increased. By opening the lid against the force and discharging the air-water mixed fluid into the water to obtain the operating state of the ejector that performs aeration, it is also possible to obtain the sprinkling operating state in which part of the water flow is jetted from the sprinkling pipe. . That is, it is possible to execute a combined operation of simultaneously operating the ejector and watering.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。図1は本発明の一実施例を示す側面図、図2は要
部の拡大側面図である。なお、前記従来例と同一もしく
は相当部分には、同一符号を付して説明する。図1およ
び図2において、水流発生装置は、フロート1に取付け
られた水中ポンプ2と、この水中ポンプ2の吐出口2A
に取付けられたT字管7と、このT字管7の一方のポー
トに入口4Aを接続したエゼクター4と、T字管7の他
方のポートに入口5Aが接続されて出口5Bを水面WL
より上位に開口した散水管5と、エゼクター4の絞り部
4Bが装入されている吸引室4Cに分岐接続されて入口
6Aを水面WLより上位に開口した空気吸込管6とを具
備している。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a side view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged side view of a main part. It should be noted that the same or corresponding portions as those of the conventional example will be described by attaching the same reference numerals. 1 and 2, the water flow generator includes a submersible pump 2 attached to a float 1 and a discharge port 2A of the submersible pump 2.
Connected to the T-tube 7, an ejector 4 having an inlet 4A connected to one port of the T-tube 7, and an inlet 5A connected to the other port of the T-tube 7 to connect the outlet 5B to the water surface WL.
It is provided with a water sprinkling pipe 5 which is opened to a higher level, and an air suction pipe 6 which is branched and connected to a suction chamber 4C in which the throttle portion 4B of the ejector 4 is inserted and whose inlet 6A is opened above the water level WL. .
【0010】一方、エゼクター4のディフユーザ4D先
端側の出口4eに、ヒンジ8を介して蓋体9が開閉自在
に取付けられている。蓋体9にはアーム10が取付けら
れており、このアーム10に軸方向の移動を可能にウエ
イト11が取付けられ、ウエイト11の重力により蓋体
9を常時閉じ方向に付勢して、出口4eを閉じている。
また、空気吸込管6に空気吸込量を調整する空気弁12
が設けられている。On the other hand, a lid 9 is attached to the outlet 4e of the ejector 4 on the tip side of the diff user 4D via a hinge 8 so as to be openable and closable. An arm 10 is attached to the lid body 9, and a weight 11 is attached to the arm 10 so as to be movable in the axial direction. The weight of the weight 11 urges the lid body 9 in the closing direction at all times so that the outlet 4e. Is closed.
In addition, the air valve 12 for adjusting the air intake amount to the air intake pipe 6
Is provided.
【0011】このような構成であれば、空気吸込管6に
設けられている空気弁12を開いて水中ポンプ2を運転
すると、ポンプ2の吐出口2Aから吐出された水が絞り
部4Bを通過することで、吸引室4Cの圧力が低下して
空気吸込管6の入口6Aから空気(大気)を吸引する。
したがって、気泡が混入した気水混合流体がディフユー
ザ4Dを通り出口4eに向かって流れる。これにより、
エゼクター4の通路断面上の気泡の占有率が増加し、気
泡の占有率増加に相当して通路断面上の水の占有率が小
さくなって水の流速を高め、閉じ方向へ蓋体9を付勢し
ているウエイト11の重力に抗して蓋体9を上向きに回
動させて、図2の仮想線で示すように開放させ気水混合
流体を水中に放出する。その結果、曝気を行い、水を積
極的に浄化して、水質を改善することができる。同時
に、散水管5から水流の一部が噴き出て散水運転を行う
こともできる。すなわちエゼクター4の運転と散水を同
時に行う複合運転を実行できる。With this construction, when the air valve 12 provided in the air suction pipe 6 is opened and the submersible pump 2 is operated, the water discharged from the discharge port 2A of the pump 2 passes through the throttle portion 4B. By doing so, the pressure in the suction chamber 4C is lowered and air (atmosphere) is sucked from the inlet 6A of the air suction pipe 6.
Therefore, the air-water mixed fluid in which the air bubbles are mixed flows through the differential user 4D toward the outlet 4e. This allows
The occupancy rate of bubbles on the passage cross section of the ejector 4 increases, and the occupancy rate of water on the cross section of the passage decreases corresponding to the increase of the occupancy rate of bubbles, increasing the flow velocity of water and attaching the lid 9 in the closing direction. The lid 9 is rotated upward against the gravity of the weight 11 that is being urged to open as shown by the phantom line in FIG. 2, and the gas-water mixed fluid is discharged into the water. As a result, aeration can be performed, water can be positively purified, and water quality can be improved. At the same time, a part of the water flow can be ejected from the water sprinkling pipe 5 to perform the water sprinkling operation. That is, it is possible to execute the combined operation in which the operation of the ejector 4 and the watering are simultaneously performed.
【0012】一方、空気吸込管6に設けられている空気
弁12を閉じることにより絞り部4Bから噴出する水の
流速が低下するので、蓋体9はウエイト11の重力によ
り閉じ方向に回動して出口4eを閉成する。これによ
り、散水管5から水流の殆どが噴き出る散水運転状態、
つまりエゼクター4の運転を停止した状態が得られる。On the other hand, by closing the air valve 12 provided in the air suction pipe 6, the flow velocity of the water ejected from the throttle portion 4B is reduced, so that the lid 9 is rotated in the closing direction by the weight 11 of the weight 11. To close the outlet 4e. As a result, a sprinkling operation state in which most of the water flow is jetted from the sprinkling pipe 5,
That is, a state in which the operation of the ejector 4 is stopped can be obtained.
【0013】このように、従来使用されていた三方弁3
の使用を省略して、空気弁12の開閉により蓋体9で出
口4eを開閉して、エゼクター4の運転を停止させ、か
つエゼクター4の運転と散水を同時に行う複合運転を実
行できるようにしているので、構造の簡略化とコストダ
ウンを達成できる。As described above, the three-way valve 3 which has been conventionally used
By omitting the use of the air valve 12, by opening and closing the outlet 4e with the lid 9 by opening and closing the air valve 12, the operation of the ejector 4 can be stopped, and the combined operation of simultaneously operating the ejector 4 and watering can be executed. Therefore, the structure can be simplified and the cost can be reduced.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明は、三方弁
の使用を省略して空気弁の開閉により蓋体でディフユー
ザの出口を開閉することで、エゼクターの運転を停止さ
せるとともに、エゼクターの運転と散水を同時に行う複
合運転を実行させることができるので、構造の簡略化と
コストダウンを達成することができる。As described above, according to the present invention, the operation of the ejector is stopped and the ejector is stopped by opening and closing the outlet of the diff user by opening and closing the air valve without using the three-way valve. Since it is possible to execute the combined operation of simultaneously performing the above operation and watering, it is possible to achieve simplification of the structure and cost reduction.
【図1】本発明の実施例を示す側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】要部を示す拡大側面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged side view showing a main part.
【図3】従来例を示す側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view showing a conventional example.
2 水中ポンプ(ポンプ) 2A ポンプの吐出口 4 エゼクター 4A エゼクターの入口 4B 絞り部 4C 吸引室 4D ディフユーザ 4e エゼクターのディフユーザ先端側の出口 5 散水管 5A 散水管の入口 6 空気吸込管 6A 空気吸込管の入口 9 蓋体 12 空気弁 WL 水面 2 Submersible pump (pump) 2A Pump discharge port 4 Ejector 4A Ejector inlet 4B Throttling part 4C Suction chamber 4D Diff user 4e Ejector diff User tip side outlet 5 Water spray pipe 5A Water spray pipe inlet 6 Air suction pipe 6A Air suction Pipe inlet 9 Lid 12 Air valve WL Water surface
Claims (1)
接続したエゼクターおよび散水管と、前記エゼクターの
絞り部が装入されている吸引室に分岐接続されて入口を
水面より上位に開口した空気吸込管とを具備するエゼク
ター式水流発生装置において、前記エゼクターのディフ
ユーザ先端側の出口に、常時閉じ方向に付勢されて該出
口を閉成する蓋体が開閉自在に取付けられているととも
に、前記空気吸込管に空気吸込量を調整する空気弁が設
けられていることを特徴とするエゼクター式水流発生装
置のエゼクター運転の停止構造。1. A pump, an ejector and a water sprinkler having an inlet connected to a discharge port of the pump, and a suction chamber into which a throttle portion of the ejector is installed are branched and connected so that the inlet is opened above the water surface. In an ejector-type water flow generator including an air suction pipe, a lid body that is always urged in a closing direction to close the outlet is attached to an outlet of the ejector on the tip side of a diff user and is openable and closable. An ejector operation stop structure for an ejector-type water flow generator, wherein the air suction pipe is provided with an air valve for adjusting an air suction amount.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7006207A JPH08192181A (en) | 1995-01-19 | 1995-01-19 | Ejector-type water flow generator ejector shutdown structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7006207A JPH08192181A (en) | 1995-01-19 | 1995-01-19 | Ejector-type water flow generator ejector shutdown structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08192181A true JPH08192181A (en) | 1996-07-30 |
Family
ID=11632096
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7006207A Pending JPH08192181A (en) | 1995-01-19 | 1995-01-19 | Ejector-type water flow generator ejector shutdown structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08192181A (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-01-19 JP JP7006207A patent/JPH08192181A/en active Pending
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