JPH08150173A - Paper diaper - Google Patents
Paper diaperInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08150173A JPH08150173A JP6296543A JP29654394A JPH08150173A JP H08150173 A JPH08150173 A JP H08150173A JP 6296543 A JP6296543 A JP 6296543A JP 29654394 A JP29654394 A JP 29654394A JP H08150173 A JPH08150173 A JP H08150173A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- fragrance
- paper
- water absorbing
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は紙おむつの悪臭緩和に関
する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to reducing malodor in disposable diapers.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年使い捨ての紙おむつが日常的に使用
されている。これは、紙おむつの持つ簡便性や衛生上の
理由によるものである。従来の布製のおむつでは、排尿
や排便があったときは新しいものと取り換えた後に、洗
浄して再び使用していた。これは、在宅中や時間に余裕
がある場合には、さほどの不便を生じないが、外出中や
多忙で洗濯まで手がまわらないといった時には、不便な
ものであった。したがって、排尿や排便によって汚れた
場合にはそのまま捨てて処理できる紙おむつは、以上の
不便さを解消するものである。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, disposable disposable diapers have been routinely used. This is because of the convenience of the disposable diaper and hygienic reasons. In the case of conventional cloth diapers, when urination or defecation occurs, the diaper is replaced with a new one, and then washed and used again. This does not cause much inconvenience while at home or when there is enough time, but it is inconvenient when going out or busy and unable to handle laundry. Therefore, a paper diaper that can be discarded and processed when it is soiled by urination or defecation eliminates the above inconvenience.
【0003】かような紙おむつは、従来、肌に直接当た
る使用面側に透水性の多孔性繊維質表面層を配し、その
下層に液体を吸収保持する吸水層を配し、最下層に液体
の漏れを防ぐ防漏層を配してなる。Conventionally, such a paper diaper has a water-permeable porous fibrous surface layer on the side of the use surface that directly contacts the skin, a water-absorption layer for absorbing and holding the liquid underneath, and a liquid for the lowermost layer. It is equipped with a leakproof layer to prevent leakage.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】したがって、紙おむつ
の装着時に排尿があった場合、尿は多孔性繊維質表面層
を透過し、その下層にある吸水層によって吸収保持さ
れ、一方、排便があった場合には、その液体部分のみが
吸水層によって吸収保持される。Therefore, when urine is discharged when the diaper is attached, the urine permeates the porous fibrous surface layer and is absorbed and held by the water absorbing layer below the porous fibrous surface layer, while urine is discharged. In some cases, only the liquid portion is absorbed and retained by the water absorbing layer.
【0005】しかしながら、かような紙おむつにあって
も、吸水層はただ単に汚物の液体を吸収保持するのみで
あるため、排便や排尿等の汚物からは悪臭が発生し、こ
の悪臭によって紙おむつを装着している者、あるいは周
囲に居る者はかなりの不快感を覚える。さらに、幼児が
装着していて排便や排尿をした場合、紙おむつを取り換
える者が感じる悪臭は相当なものである。However, even in such a paper diaper, since the water absorbing layer merely absorbs and holds the liquid of the waste, a bad odor is generated from the waste such as defecation and urination, and the bad odor causes the bad diaper to be worn. Those who are doing it or those around them feel a lot of discomfort. Further, when an infant wears the stool and urinates, the person who replaces the diaper feels a bad odor.
【0006】そこで、本発明は上記問題点を解消せんと
するものであり、その目的は、汚物から発生する悪臭を
緩和することができる紙おむつを提供することにある。Therefore, the present invention is intended to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a disposable diaper capable of alleviating a foul odor generated from dirt.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的に鑑み
てなされたものであり、その要旨は、肌に当たる使用面
側に透水性の多孔性繊維質表面層があり、その下層に液
体を吸収保持する吸水層があり、最下層に液体の漏れを
防ぐ防漏層を有する紙おむつにおいて、前記吸水層が香
料を含むことを特徴とする紙おむつにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above objects, and the gist thereof is that a water-permeable porous fibrous surface layer is provided on the side of the use surface that is in contact with the skin, and a liquid is provided thereunder. A paper diaper having a water absorbing layer for absorbing and holding, and a leak preventive layer for preventing liquid from leaking in the lowermost layer, wherein the water absorbing layer contains a fragrance.
【0008】本発明の紙おむつにおいて、綿状パルプ
と、高分子吸収剤と、香料とを多孔性繊維によって密封
し、前記吸水層を形成しても良い。In the paper diaper of the present invention, the water absorbent layer may be formed by sealing the cotton-like pulp, the polymer absorbent and the fragrance with a porous fiber.
【0009】[0009]
【作用】本発明の紙おむつは、香料を含む吸水層を備え
ることによって、尿や便等の汚物の悪臭を緩和すること
ができる。The paper diaper of the present invention is provided with a water absorbing layer containing a fragrance, so that the bad odor of waste such as urine and feces can be alleviated.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】以下に、本発明の支保工スライド工法の実施
例を添付図面により詳述する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The embodiments of the supporting slide method according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
【0011】図1(a)は本発明の紙おむつの平面図であ
り、図1(b)は図1(a)の一点鎖線II−IIに沿った断面
図であり、図1(c)は図1(a)の一点鎖線III−IIIに沿
った断面図である。図1(a),(b),(c)に示すように、
本発明の紙おむつは、肌に当たる使用面側に配した透水
性の多孔性繊維質表面層2と、その下層に配し、液体を
吸収保持すると共に香料を含む吸水層1と、最下層に配
した液体の漏れを防ぐ防漏層3とから主要部が構成され
る。FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view of the disposable diaper of the present invention, FIG. 1 (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along one-dot chain line II-II of FIG. 1 (a), and FIG. FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along one-dot chain line III-III in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 1 (a), (b), and (c),
The paper diaper of the present invention comprises a water-permeable porous fibrous surface layer 2 arranged on the side of the use surface that touches the skin, a lower layer thereof, a water absorbing layer 1 which absorbs and holds a liquid and also contains a fragrance, and a lowermost layer. The main part is composed of the leak preventive layer 3 for preventing the leakage of the liquid.
【0012】ここで、吸水層1は、綿状パルプと、高分
子吸収剤と、香料とからなる吸収体1aを二枚の多孔性
繊維1bの間に挟んで、これらを圧着する例えばエンボ
ス処理等によって一体化して形成する。なお、特に限定
するものではないが、高分子吸収剤は粒径30〜50μ
mの顆粒状のものを使用することができる。Here, the water-absorbing layer 1 has an absorbent body 1a made of cotton-like pulp, a polymeric absorbent and a fragrance sandwiched between two porous fibers 1b and pressure-bonded to each other, for example, embossing treatment. And the like are integrally formed. Although not particularly limited, the polymer absorbent has a particle size of 30 to 50 μm.
Granules of m can be used.
【0013】また、多孔性繊維質表面層2は、レーヨ
ン、ポリエステル、ポリプロピレン、あるいは熱融着型
ポリオレフィン複合繊維等をシート化して、熱融着もし
くはバインダーで結合した不織布、またはレーヨン繊維
と木材パルプを混合して抄造したレーヨン紙等であっ
て、液体を速やかに透過させる素材である。かような素
材は、前記吸水層1の多孔性繊維1bにも同様に使用す
る。なお、多孔性繊維質表面層2は、図1(b)に示した
ように、上記素材によるシートを二層に積層して形成し
たり、さらに複数に積層して形成しても良い。The porous fibrous surface layer 2 is made of rayon, polyester, polypropylene, or a heat-melting type polyolefin composite fiber which is formed into a sheet and is heat-bonded or bonded with a binder, or rayon fiber and wood pulp. Is a rayon paper or the like that is made by mixing with, and is a material that allows liquid to permeate quickly. Such a material is also used for the porous fiber 1b of the water absorption layer 1 in the same manner. It should be noted that the porous fibrous surface layer 2 may be formed by laminating two or more sheets of the above-mentioned material as shown in FIG. 1B, or by laminating a plurality of sheets.
【0014】さらに、防漏層3は、ポリエチレン、ポリ
プロピレン、ポリビニルアルコール等のフィルム、ある
いはこれらのフィルムを薄い紙に積層した素材を用いて
形成する。Further, the leakproof layer 3 is formed by using a film made of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl alcohol or the like, or a material obtained by laminating these films on a thin paper.
【0015】以上のような多孔性繊維質表面層2と防漏
層3とは、長方形の2つの長辺部分が円弧状に削られた
形状で略同等の大きさに形成されており、一方、吸水層
1は、これら多孔性繊維質表面層2や防漏層3よりも小
さな長方形に形成されており、これらの中央部に配置す
る。The porous fibrous surface layer 2 and the leakproof layer 3 as described above are formed by cutting two long sides of a rectangle into arcs and having substantially the same size. The water absorption layer 1 is formed in a rectangular shape smaller than the porous fibrous surface layer 2 and the leak preventive layer 3, and is arranged in the central portion of these.
【0016】以上の主要部に加えて、紙おむつの上下端
部の短手方向には、腰の曲面に密着するように腰ギャザ
ー10が設けられた腰テープ9が、前記多孔性繊維質表
面層2と防漏層3との間に挟みこまれて形成されてい
る。また、前記防漏層3の上の一端部には、紙おむつの
短手方向に延びるフロンタルテープ4が固定されてお
り、これは紙おむつの着脱のために使用される。さら
に、吸水層1の配置された両側に位置する、多孔性繊維
質表面層2と防漏層3との間には脚ギャザー6が設けら
れており、これは横漏れ防止のために使用される。更に
また、多孔性繊維質表面層2の表面の上下端部間におい
て、その下に位置する吸水層の長辺に略対応する長手方
向には、立体ギャザー5が貼着している。In addition to the above main parts, a waist tape 9 provided with waist gathers 10 so as to be in close contact with the curved surface of the waist in the lateral direction of the upper and lower ends of the diaper is a porous fibrous surface layer. It is formed by being sandwiched between the leak preventive layer 3 and the leak preventive layer 3. A frontal tape 4 extending in the lateral direction of the paper diaper is fixed to one end of the leak-proof layer 3 and is used for attaching and detaching the paper diaper. Further, leg gathers 6 are provided between the porous fibrous surface layer 2 and the leak preventive layer 3, which are located on both sides where the water absorbing layer 1 is disposed, and are used for preventing side leakage. It Furthermore, between the upper and lower ends of the surface of the porous fibrous surface layer 2, three-dimensional gathers 5 are attached in the longitudinal direction substantially corresponding to the long sides of the water absorbing layer located therebelow.
【0017】次に、図2を参照して、上記の吸水層1を
形成する工程について説明する。Next, the step of forming the water absorbing layer 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
【0018】最初に、ロール20から多孔質繊維1bを
繰り出し、ガイドローラー26を介して吸水材積層工程
へ送る。吸水材積層工程では、ベルト24aに多数の小
孔(図示せず)が形成され、このベルト24aの下方に
は吸引装置24bが設けられたベルトコンベア24によ
って多孔質繊維1bを搬送しながら、ベルトコンベア2
4の上方に各別に設けた供給器21,22,23から、
それぞれ綿状パルプ21’、香料22’および高分子吸
収剤23’を、多孔質繊維1bの上に積層・添加する。First, the porous fiber 1b is paid out from the roll 20 and sent to the water absorbing material laminating step through the guide roller 26. In the water-absorbing material laminating step, a large number of small holes (not shown) are formed in the belt 24a, and a belt conveyor 24 provided with a suction device 24b below the belt 24a conveys the porous fibers 1b while Conveyor 2
From the feeders 21, 22 and 23 provided separately above 4,
The cotton-like pulp 21 ', the fragrance 22', and the polymer absorbent 23 'are laminated and added on the porous fiber 1b.
【0019】ここで、ベルトコンベアの吸引装置24b
を稼働すると、ベルト24aの小孔を通って吸引力が多
孔質繊維1bに伝わり、このうえに積層して搬送される
綿状パルプ21’、香料22’および高分子吸収剤2
3’の飛散を防止できる。また、香料22’と高分子吸
収剤23’とは予めシート状に形成し、これらを積層・
固定し、綿状パルプ21’の上あるいは中に添加しても
良く、さらに、香料22’は液体状または顆粒状とし、
適宜、綿状パルプ21’や高分子吸収剤23’に添加し
ても良い。Here, the suction device 24b of the belt conveyor
When activated, the suction force is transmitted to the porous fiber 1b through the small holes of the belt 24a, and the cotton-like pulp 21 ', the fragrance 22' and the polymer absorbent 2 which are stacked and conveyed on the porous fiber 1b.
3'can be prevented from scattering. In addition, the fragrance 22 'and the polymer absorbent 23' are preliminarily formed into a sheet shape, and these are laminated and
It may be fixed and added on or in the cotton-like pulp 21 ', and the fragrance 22' may be liquid or granular,
It may be appropriately added to the cotton-like pulp 21 'and the polymer absorbent 23'.
【0020】吸水材積層工程の後、積層した吸水材の上
に、ロール28から繰り出した多孔質繊維1bを積層
し、これら積層体をエンボス処理して一体化し、所定の
寸法に切断すると、吸収層1は完成する。以上のような
工程の後、吸水層1は他工程によって形成された多孔性
繊維質表面層2、防漏層3、およびその他の構成と一体
にし、紙おむつとして形成される。After the water-absorbing material laminating step, the porous fiber 1b fed from the roll 28 is laminated on the laminated water-absorbing material, and the laminated body is embossed to be integrated and cut into a predetermined size. Layer 1 is complete. After the above steps, the water absorbing layer 1 is integrated with the porous fibrous surface layer 2, the leakproof layer 3, and other components formed by other steps, and is formed as a disposable diaper.
【0021】[0021]
【発明の効果】本発明の紙おむつでは、吸水層が香料を
含んでいるため、尿や便等の汚物の悪臭を緩和すること
ができ、したがって、装着者、その周囲にいる者、およ
び紙おむつを取り替える者が受ける不快感をやわらげる
ことができる。In the paper diaper of the present invention, since the water absorbing layer contains the fragrance, it is possible to mitigate the bad odor of urine, feces and other wastes, and therefore the wearer, those around the wearer, and the paper diaper can be The discomfort of the person who replaces it can be eased.
【図1】(a)は本発明の紙おむつの平面図であり、(b)
は(a)の一点鎖線II−IIに沿った断面図であり、(c)は
(a)の一点鎖線III−IIIに沿った断面図である。FIG. 1A is a plan view of a paper diaper of the present invention, and FIG.
Is a cross-sectional view taken along the alternate long and short dash line II-II of (a), and (c) is
FIG. 3A is a sectional view taken along the alternate long and short dash line III-III.
【図2】本発明の紙おむつに用いる、吸水層の形成工程
を説明する説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a process of forming a water absorbing layer used in the paper diaper of the present invention.
1 吸水層 2 多孔性繊維質表面層 3 防漏層 21’ 綿状パルプ 22’ 香料 23’ 高分子吸収剤 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Water-absorption layer 2 Porous fibrous surface layer 3 Leak-proof layer 21 'Cotton-like pulp 22' Perfume 23 'Polymer absorbent
Claims (2)
維質表面層があり、その下層に液体を吸収保持する吸水
層があり、最下層に液体の漏れを防ぐ防漏層を有する紙
おむつにおいて、 前記吸水層が香料を含むことを特徴とする紙おむつ。1. A disposable diaper having a water-permeable porous fibrous surface layer on the side of the surface that is in contact with the skin, a water-absorbing layer that absorbs and holds liquid underneath, and a leak-proof layer that prevents liquid from leaking at the lowermost layer. In the paper diaper, the water absorbing layer contains a fragrance.
収剤と、香料とを多孔性繊維によって密封してなる請求
項1記載の紙おむつ。2. The paper diaper according to claim 1, wherein the water-absorbent layer is formed by sealing cotton-like pulp, a polymeric absorbent, and a fragrance with porous fibers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6296543A JPH08150173A (en) | 1994-11-30 | 1994-11-30 | Paper diaper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6296543A JPH08150173A (en) | 1994-11-30 | 1994-11-30 | Paper diaper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08150173A true JPH08150173A (en) | 1996-06-11 |
Family
ID=17834896
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6296543A Pending JPH08150173A (en) | 1994-11-30 | 1994-11-30 | Paper diaper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08150173A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2013203472B2 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2015-07-30 | Xyleco, Inc. | Fibrous materials and composites |
-
1994
- 1994-11-30 JP JP6296543A patent/JPH08150173A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2013203472B2 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2015-07-30 | Xyleco, Inc. | Fibrous materials and composites |
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