JPH08132986A - Matching structure of fixed window glass to interior trim - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To achieve good matching by always securing the constant distance between a terminal of an interior trim and a window glass surface at a low cost even if the precision of a panel has variations in a matching structure of a fixed window glass to the interior trim adjacent to it. CONSTITUTION: Temporary fixing clips 40 each of which is provided with a groove part 43 to which the upper edge 30a of a body panel 30 is to be fitted and a locking piece 44 for fixing an interior trim 10 are bonded and fixed to at least two or more parts on the edge of a fixed window glass 20, and fitting ribs 14 formed on the inner surface of the interior trim 10 are fitted and fixed to the locking pieces 44 of the temporary fixing clips 40, and the constant distance is therefore maintained between the fixed window glass 20 and a terminal 13 of the interior trim 10.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a combined structure of a fixed window glass and an interior trim such as a rear side trim and a rear pillar trim.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art For example, as shown in FIG. 5, a rear side trim 1 is mounted as an interior trim on the side of a rear seat of a two-door passenger vehicle, and a vehicle body panel is provided above the rear side trim 1. There is provided a fixed side window glass 2 fixed to the.

The rear side trim 1 is formed of a synthetic resin such as polypropylene resin by injection molding or mold stamping molding into a required shape, and is attached to the vehicle body panel 3 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. ,
An embossed clip seat 4 is integrally formed at a predetermined position on the rear side of the rear side trim 1, and a resin clip 5 is attached to the clip seat 4 in a mounting hole 3a formed at a predetermined position of the vehicle body panel 3. The rear side trim 1 is attached to the vehicle body panel 3 by fitting the resin clip 5 to the vehicle body panel 3.

Further, a bracket 6 is fixed to the waist portion of the vehicle body panel 3 by welding or the like, and a fitting rib 7 is formed on the inner surface of the rear side trim 1 corresponding to the bracket 6.
When the rear side trim 1 is installed inside the vehicle body panel 3, the fitting ribs 7 are fitted to the bracket 6.
By fitting in, the rigidity along the upper edge of the rear side trim 1 is strengthened and the rear side trim 1 is prevented from being deformed.

[0005]

However, in the conventional mounting structure of the rear side trim 1, the fitting rib 7 of the rear side trim 1 is fitted and fixed to the bracket 6 welded and fixed to the vehicle body panel 3, Since there is no means for preventing the fitting rib 7 from slipping off, deformation in the X direction in FIG. 7 cannot be suppressed, and when deformed in the X direction due to heat contraction or the like, the interior surface of the side window glass 2 and the rear side trim 1 are prevented. It has been pointed out that a large gap is formed between the terminal 1a and the terminal 1a and the aesthetics of the room is significantly deteriorated.

Further, when there is a variation in the fixed position of the bracket 6 or an attachment error between the vehicle body panel 3 and the side window glass 2, the terminal 1a of the rear side trim 1 and the inner surface of the side window glass 2 are similarly exposed. There is a problem that a large gap is formed between them and that the terminal 1a of the rear side trim 1 and the side window glass 2 interfere with each other.

Further, since the bracket 6 is bent into a required shape and then fixed to a predetermined position of the vehicle body panel 3 by welding, the processing cost of the bracket 6 and the cost of attaching the bracket 6 to the vehicle body panel 3 are large. However, there was a problem in that it would increase the cost.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has a vehicle width of the interior trim in a structure of combining the interior trim with the fixed window glass such as a rear side trim for the fixed side window glass. Deformation along the direction is suppressed, and even if there are dimensional errors and installation errors in the vehicle body panel and fixed window glass, a fixed distance can be maintained between the fixed window glass and the interior trim terminal, and the interior trim terminal part Good appearance,
Moreover, it is an object of the present invention to provide a combined structure of a fixed window glass and an interior trim that can be implemented at low cost.

[0009]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the fixed window glass according to the present invention and the interior trim are combined with each other by at least two edge portions of the fixed window glass fixed to the vehicle body panel. A groove for inserting the upper edge of the vehicle body panel and a temporary fixing clip provided with a locking piece for fixing the interior trim are adhesively fixed to more than the location, and the edge side of the interior trim to be installed inside the body panel is also fixed. The fitting rib protrudingly provided on the inner surface of (1) is fitted and fixed to the locking piece of the temporary fixing clip so that a fixed interval is maintained between the fixed window glass and the interior trim.

Further, elasticity is imparted to the locking piece of the temporary fixing clip.

[0011]

As apparent from the above construction, since the fitting rib provided on the rear surface of the interior trim is engaged with the engagement piece of the temporary fixing clip that is adhesively fixed to the fixed window glass, the interior trim. It is possible to prevent the waist portion of the body from being deformed toward the indoor side.

Further, since the waist portion of the interior trim is fitted and fixed to the fixed window glass through the temporary fixing clip, even if a dimensional error or a mounting error occurs in the vehicle body panel, It is possible to maintain a constant distance between the interior trim terminal and the terminal.

Further, since the temporary fixing clip is used for fixing the interior trim fitting, it is possible to eliminate the bracket which was conventionally fixed by welding to the vehicle body panel.

[0014]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of the structure for fitting a fixed window glass and an interior trim according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIGS. 1 to 4 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which the present invention is applied to a rear side trim alignment structure for a fixed side window glass.

FIG. 1 is an external view showing a rear side trim and a side window glass, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the rear side trim is attached to a vehicle body side, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a state in which the rear side trim is attached to a vehicle body panel. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a mating structure using a modified example of the temporary fixing clip.

In FIG. 1, a rear side trim 10 is mounted as an interior material on the side of a rear seat of a two-door type passenger car, and a fixed side window glass 20 is installed above the rear side trim 10. Has been done.

FIG. 2 shows a state in which the rear side trim 10 and the side window glass 20 are attached to the vehicle body panel 30. The rear side trim 10 is a composite polypropylene resin obtained by mixing 10 parts by weight of talc with 90 parts by weight of polypropylene resin. Is formed into a required shape by a stamping mold forming die having a required die surface shape, and an embossed clip seat 11 is projectingly formed at a predetermined position on the back surface. Is attached, and the mounting hole 3 of the vehicle body panel 30 is attached.
The rear side trim 10 is fixed to the vehicle body panel 30 by fitting and fixing the resin clip 12 in the inside 1.

On the other hand, the side window glass 20 is black-painted along the peripheral edge thereof, and the surface of the black-painted portion 21 is used for temporarily fixing the side window glass 20 to the vehicle body panel 30. The temporary fixing clips 40 are adhesively fixed to at least two locations.

By the way, the feature of the present invention is that the temporary fixing clip 40 has a function of fixing the rear side trim 10, so that the side window glass 20 and the waist end 13 of the rear side trim 10 are always at a constant distance. To maintain a good interior aesthetic.

That is, the temporary fixing clip 40 has a flange 41 fixed to the surface of the black-painted portion 21 of the side window glass 20 with an adhesive, and the flange 4
1, a leg portion 42 extending in a direction orthogonal to the flange 41 from substantially the center, that is, a leg portion 42, a groove portion 43 for temporarily fixing the vehicle body panel 30 to a base portion of the leg portion 42, and a tip end of the leg portion 42. And a locking piece 44 for locking.

On the other hand, a fitting rib 14 is integrally formed on a rear surface of the waist portion of the rear side trim 10 at a position corresponding to the temporary fixing clip 40. The fitting rib 14 is formed on the waist portion of the rear side trim 10. Is provided with a function of strengthening the rigidity of the above, and is formed in a shape in which the notch 15 for enclosing the locking piece 44 of the temporary fixing clip 40 is formed.

Next, a brief description will be given of the work of attaching the side window glass 20 and the rear side trim 10 to the vehicle body panel 30. First, the temporary fixing clip 40 is attached to the surface of the black-painted portion 21 on the periphery of the side window glass 20. After an adhesive is applied to the rear surface of the flange 41 to fix the side window glass 20 to the vehicle body panel 30, the upper edge 30a of the vehicle body panel 30 is inserted into the groove 43 of the temporary fixing clip 40. Stop and fix.

Thereafter, a sealing material (not shown) is mounted between the vehicle body panel 30 and the side window glass 20,
After the vehicle body panel 30 and the side window glass 20 are permanently bonded, the rear side trim 1 is attached to the vehicle body panel 30.
Wear 0.

At this time, the resin clip 12 mounted on the clip seat 11 of the rear side trim 10 is attached to the vehicle body panel 3.
The fitting notch 15 of the fitting rib 14 integrally formed on the inner surface of the waist portion of the rear side trim 10 is fitted with the locking piece 44 of the temporary fixing clip 40. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the assembling of the rear side trim 10 is completed.

Therefore, when the rear side trim 10 is attached to the vehicle body panel 30 via the temporary fixing clip 40, the side window glass 20 and the vehicle body panel 30 are attached.
Since the notch 15 of the fitting rib 14 of the rear side trim 10 is fitted to the locking piece 44 of the temporary fixing clip 40 which is fixed to, the deformation in the X direction in FIG. 3 can be prevented,
A constant distance can be always maintained between the waist end 13 of the rear side trim 10 and the interior surface of the side window glass 20.

Further, even when the panel processing accuracy of the vehicle body panel 30 varies, the rear side trim 10 is attached through the temporary fixing clip 40 adhered and fixed to the side window glass 20, so that as described above, A certain distance is always guaranteed between the waist end 13 of the rear side trim 10 and the interior surface of the side window glass 20.

As described above, according to the present invention, the distance between the waist end 13 of the rear side trim 10 and the interior surface of the side window glass 20 can always be set to a constant interval. Therefore, there is no problem that the interior aesthetics are significantly deteriorated, and there is no problem that the waist terminal 13 of the rear side trim 10 interferes with the indoor surface of the side window glass 20.

Further, the locking piece 40 is attached to the temporary fixing clip 40.
Since the rear side trim 10 has the function of fixing the waist portion, the conventional bracket can be formed into a desired curved shape, and the work of fixing the bracket to the predetermined position of the vehicle body panel 30 by welding can be saved, and the processing cost can be significantly increased. Can be lowered to.

FIG. 4 shows a modified example of the temporary fixing clip 40 used in the mating structure according to the present invention. The temporary fixing clip 40 is provided with leg portions 42 in a bifurcated shape, and has a lower side. A groove portion 43 into which the upper edge 30a of the vehicle body panel 30 is fitted is formed in the leg portion 42a of the
Notch 1 of fitting rib 14 of rear side trim 10 on b
5 is formed with a locking piece 44, and the leg portions 42a, 42b are formed.
Rear side trim 1 by applying force to join them
If the fitting rib 14 of 0 is fitted to the temporary fixing clip 40, after the fitting operation, the leg portion 4 of the temporary fixing clip 40 is inserted.
2a, 42b exerts a force in the repulsive direction to facilitate the fitting operation, and after the rear side trim 10 is mounted, the locking piece 44 is biased in the locking direction, so that a more secure fitting strength can be obtained. There is an advantage that it can be obtained.

As described above, by imparting elasticity to the locking piece 44 of the temporary fixing clip 40, the mounting workability of the rear side trim 10 can be improved and the mounting strength can be strengthened.

In the above-described embodiments, the structure for fitting the rear side trim 10 to the fixed side window glass has been described. However, the rear side trim 10 may be replaced by a rear pillar trim, a roof garnish, or the like. The interior trim adjacent to the window glass can be effectively applied, and it can be assumed that the use of the laminated structure according to the present invention is considerably wide.

[0033]

As described above, the combined structure of the fixed window glass and the interior trim according to the present invention has the following special effects.

(1) The fitting rib formed on the back surface of the interior trim is fitted and fixed to the locking piece of the temporary fixing clip that is adhesively fixed to the fixed window glass so that the interior trim is not deformed in the room. Therefore, the end portion of the interior trim is not deformed toward the indoor side, and there is an effect that the mounting stability of the interior trim can be improved.

(2) Fixed type Since the interior trim is fitted and fixed through the temporary fixing clip that is adhesively fixed to the window glass, the fixed type can be used even when the machining accuracy of the vehicle body panel varies. Since a fixed space is always secured between the interior surface of the window glass and the end of the interior trim, the appearance of the peripheral edge of the fixed window glass is improved and the gap between the fixed window glass and the interior trim is improved. This has the effect that interference can be prevented and a good mating structure can be achieved.

(3) Since the function of fixing the interior trim to the clip for temporarily fixing the fixed window glass to the vehicle body panel is added, the conventional bracket for fitting the interior trim can be abolished. Since the man-hours for processing the bracket and the man-hours for welding the bracket to the vehicle body panel can be reduced, and the clip for temporary fastening is provided with multiple functions, there is an effect that the cost for mounting the interior trim can be significantly reduced.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an external view of a rear side trim and a side window glass to which a laminated structure according to the present invention is applied, as viewed from the inside.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a rear side trim, a side window glass, and a vehicle body panel showing an embodiment of a mating structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of a mating structure according to the present invention and showing a mounting structure of a rear side trim.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of another embodiment of the mating structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an external view showing a conventional rear side trim and side window glass.

FIG. 6 is an overall view showing a conventional combined structure of a rear side trim and a side window glass.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional combined structure of a rear side trim and a side window glass.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 Rear Side Trim 13 Waist Terminal 14 Fitting Rib 15 Notch 20 Side Window Glass 21 Black Painted Section 30 Body Panel 40 Temporary Clip 43 Groove 44 Locking Piece

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A groove (43) into which an upper edge (30a) of a vehicle body panel (30) is fitted, at least at two or more locations of an edge portion of a fixed window glass (20) fixed to the vehicle body panel (30). And an edge portion of the interior trim (10) to be installed inside the vehicle body panel (30), with a temporary fixing clip (40) having an engaging piece (44) for fixing the interior trim (10) being adhesively fixed. The fitting rib (14) projecting from the inner surface of the side is fitted and fixed to the locking piece (44) of the temporary fixing clip (40) to fix the fixed window glass (20) and the interior trim (10). ) And a fixed type window glass and interior trim combined structure. 2. A locking piece (44) for a temporary clip (40) adhesively fixed to a fixed window glass (20).
The combined structure of the fixed window glass and the interior trim according to claim 1, wherein elasticity is imparted to the.