JPH07502196A - ブレンドした脂質小胞 - Google Patents
ブレンドした脂質小胞Info
- Publication number
- JPH07502196A JPH07502196A JP5506038A JP50603893A JPH07502196A JP H07502196 A JPH07502196 A JP H07502196A JP 5506038 A JP5506038 A JP 5506038A JP 50603893 A JP50603893 A JP 50603893A JP H07502196 A JPH07502196 A JP H07502196A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lipid
- vesicles
- water
- phase
- immiscible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/14—Liposomes; Vesicles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
- A61K8/922—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/127—Synthetic bilayered vehicles, e.g. liposomes or liposomes with cholesterol as the only non-phosphatidyl surfactant
- A61K9/1271—Non-conventional liposomes, e.g. PEGylated liposomes or liposomes coated or grafted with polymers
- A61K9/1272—Non-conventional liposomes, e.g. PEGylated liposomes or liposomes coated or grafted with polymers comprising non-phosphatidyl surfactants as bilayer-forming substances, e.g. cationic lipids or non-phosphatidyl liposomes coated or grafted with polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/08—Anti-ageing preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2984—Microcapsule with fluid core [includes liposome]
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (24)
- 1.少なくとも2積の異なる脂質(第1の脂質及び第2の脂質)を含む脂質小胞 であって、該第1層の脂質が該小胞の二重層を形成する任意の単一脂質物質の最 大重量比を構成し、更に該第1の脂質が該第2の脂質の不在においては脂質小胞 を形成しないという特性を有することを特徴とする上記の脂質小胞。
- 2.前記の第1の脂質が更に前記の第2の脂質の不在においてはうメラ相を形成 しないという特性を有する、請求の範囲第1項に記載の脂質小胞。
- 3.前記の第1の脂質を、Cl2〜C18の脂肪アルコール、C12〜C18の グリコールモノエステル、C12〜CI8のグリセリルモノ及びジエステル並び にそれらの混合物からなる群より選択する、請求の範囲第1項に記載の脂質小胞 。
- 4.前記の第1の脂質を、C16〜C18の脂肪アルコール、グリコールステア レート、グリセリルモノ及びジステアレート、グリセリルジラウレート及びそれ らの混合物からなる群より選択する、請求の範囲第3項に記載の脂質小胞。
- 5.前記の第2の脂質が前記の第1の脂質の不在においては小胞を形成しないと いう特性を有する、請求の範囲第1項に記載の脂質小胞。
- 6.前記の第2の脂質を、第4ジメチルジアシルアミン、ポリオキシエチレンア シルアルコール、ポリグリセロール、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、脂肪酸及びそ れらの塩並びにこれらの混合物からなる群より選択する、請求の範囲第1項に記 載の脂質小胞。
- 7.前記の第1の脂質及び前記の第2の脂質が同じ鎖長及び構造を有する、請求 の範囲第1項に記載の脂質小胞。
- 8.前記の二重層が更にステロールを含む、請求の範囲第1項に記載の脂質小胞 。
- 9.前記のステロールを、コレステロール、コレステロールの塩及びエステル、 フィトコレステロール、ヒドロコーチゾン及びそれらの混合物からなる群より選 択する、請求の範囲第8項に記載の脂質小胞。
- 10.前記の脂質小胞が小ラメラ脂質小胞である、請求の範囲第1項に記載の脂 質小胞。
- 11.前記の小ラメラ脂質小胞が水不混和性の油性物質を含む不定形中央空隙を 含む、請求の範囲第10項に記載の脂質小胞。
- 12.前記の水不混和性の油性物質を、鉱油、パラフィンワックス、ペトロラタ ム、トリグリセリド油脂、香料及び芳香剤、フレーバー油、パーフルオロカーボ ン液体、アントラリン、レチノイン酸、水不溶性ビタミン、水不混和性溶媒及び それらの混合物からなる群より選択する、請求の範囲第11項に記載の脂質小胞 。
- 13.下記の工程を含む、水不混和性物質を含む不定形中央空隙を有する脂質小 胞を形成する方法:A.少なくとも第1の脂質及び第2の脂質を含む親油性相を 調製し(該第1の脂質は該親油性相の最大重量比を構成し、該第1の脂質は該第 2の脂質の不在においては脂質小胞を形成しないという特性を有する)、B.水 不混和性の油性物質とその中にカプセル封入されるべき任意の水溶性物質との水 不混和性相を調製し、C.水ベースの水和剤及びカプセル封入すべき任意の水溶 性物質の水性相を調製し、 D.前記の親油性相及び前記の水性相を剪断混合し、そして E.前記の予備成形した脂質小胞に前記の水不混和性相を充填する。
- 14.前記の充填工程が前記の水不混和性相と前記の親油性相とを、前記の親油 性相と前記の水性相とを剪断混合する前にブレンドすることを含む、請求の範囲 第13項に記載の方法。
- 15.前記の充填工程が前記の水不混和性相を、前記の親油性相と前記の水性相 とを剪断混合して作成した予備成形した小ラメラ脂質小胞と混合することを含む 、請求の範囲第13項に記載の方法。
- 16.前記の第1の脂質が更に前記の第2の脂質の不在においてラメラ相を形成 しないという特性を有する、請求の範囲第13項に記載の方法。
- 17.前記の第1の脂質を、C12〜C18の脂肪アルコール、C12〜C18 グリセロールモノエステル、C12〜C18のグリセリルモノ及びジエステル並 びにそれらの混合物からなる群より選択する、請求の範囲第13項に記載の方法 。
- 18.前記の第1の脂質を、Cl6〜C18の脂肪アルコール、グリコールステ アレート、クリセリルモノ及びジステアレート、グリセリルジラウレート並びに それらの混合物からなる群より選択する、請求の範囲第17項に記載の方法。
- 19.前記の第2の脂質が前記の第1の脂質の不在においては小胞を形成しない という特性を有する、請求の範囲第13項に記載の方法。
- 20.前記の第2の脂質を、第4ジメチルジアシルアミン、ポリオキシエチレン アシルアルコール、ポリグリセロール、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、脂肪酸及び それらの塩、並びにこれらの混合物からなる群より選択する、請求の範囲第19 項に記載の方法。
- 21.前記の第1の脂質と前記の第2の脂質が同じ鎖長及び構造を有する、請求 の範囲第13項に記載の方法。
- 22.前記の二重層が更にステロールを含む、請求の範囲第13項に記載の方法 。
- 23.前記のステロールを、コレステロール、コレステロールの塩及びエステル 、フィトコレステロール、ヒドロコーチゾン及びそれらの混合物からなる群より 選択する、請求の範囲第22項に記載の方法。
- 24.前記の水不溶性の油性物質を、鉱油、パラフィンワックス、ペトロラタム 、トリグリセリド油脂、香料及び芳香剤、フレーバー油、パーフルオロカーボン 液体、アントラリン、レチノイン酸、水不溶性ビタミン、水不混和性溶媒並びに それらの混合物からなる群より選択する、請求の範囲第13項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/761,253 US5260065A (en) | 1991-09-17 | 1991-09-17 | Blended lipid vesicles |
US761,253 | 1991-09-17 | ||
PCT/US1992/006993 WO1993005767A1 (en) | 1991-09-17 | 1992-08-20 | Blended lipid vesicles |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07502196A true JPH07502196A (ja) | 1995-03-09 |
JP3411570B2 JP3411570B2 (ja) | 2003-06-03 |
Family
ID=25061651
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50603893A Expired - Fee Related JP3411570B2 (ja) | 1991-09-17 | 1992-08-20 | ブレンドした脂質小胞 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5260065A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0665742B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3411570B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE197898T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU655072B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2119250C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69231594T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0665742T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2154638T3 (ja) |
GR (1) | GR3035515T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1993005767A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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JP2002537438A (ja) * | 1999-02-19 | 2002-11-05 | アイジェン インコーポレイテッド | 脂質ベシクル基材燃料添加剤及びそれを含有する液体エネルギー源 |
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1991
- 1991-09-17 US US07/761,253 patent/US5260065A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-08-20 ES ES92918622T patent/ES2154638T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-20 JP JP50603893A patent/JP3411570B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-08-20 AT AT92918622T patent/ATE197898T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-08-20 AU AU24930/92A patent/AU655072B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-08-20 DE DE69231594T patent/DE69231594T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-20 CA CA002119250A patent/CA2119250C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-20 WO PCT/US1992/006993 patent/WO1993005767A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1992-08-20 DK DK92918622T patent/DK0665742T3/da active
- 1992-08-20 EP EP92918622A patent/EP0665742B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-03-05 GR GR20010400355T patent/GR3035515T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002537438A (ja) * | 1999-02-19 | 2002-11-05 | アイジェン インコーポレイテッド | 脂質ベシクル基材燃料添加剤及びそれを含有する液体エネルギー源 |
JP4812169B2 (ja) * | 1999-02-19 | 2011-11-09 | アイジェン インコーポレイテッド | 脂質ベシクル基材燃料添加剤及びそれを含有する液体エネルギー源 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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ES2154638T3 (es) | 2001-04-16 |
EP0665742B1 (en) | 2000-12-06 |
JP3411570B2 (ja) | 2003-06-03 |
US5260065A (en) | 1993-11-09 |
ATE197898T1 (de) | 2000-12-15 |
CA2119250A1 (en) | 1993-04-01 |
WO1993005767A1 (en) | 1993-04-01 |
EP0665742A1 (en) | 1995-08-09 |
GR3035515T3 (en) | 2001-06-29 |
DE69231594D1 (de) | 2001-01-11 |
AU2493092A (en) | 1993-04-27 |
DE69231594T2 (de) | 2001-07-12 |
AU655072B2 (en) | 1994-12-01 |
DK0665742T3 (da) | 2001-04-09 |
CA2119250C (en) | 2006-01-24 |
EP0665742A4 (en) | 1996-06-26 |
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