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JPH07272704A - Battery pack - Google Patents

Battery pack

Info

Publication number
JPH07272704A
JPH07272704A JP6087728A JP8772894A JPH07272704A JP H07272704 A JPH07272704 A JP H07272704A JP 6087728 A JP6087728 A JP 6087728A JP 8772894 A JP8772894 A JP 8772894A JP H07272704 A JPH07272704 A JP H07272704A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
battery pack
container
safety valve
porous film
battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6087728A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Teruo Sonoda
輝男 園田
Junji Kojima
淳史 小島
Toshio Murata
利雄 村田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd filed Critical Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd
Priority to JP6087728A priority Critical patent/JPH07272704A/en
Publication of JPH07272704A publication Critical patent/JPH07272704A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make waterproof and drip-proof and prevent the accumulation of an inside gas when a safety valve of a unit cell is operated by partitioning a through hole between the inside of a container and the outside with a water repellent porous film having air permeability. CONSTITUTION:A plurality of sealed unit cells 2 each having a resealable safety valve 3 are housed in a container 1 made of synthetic resin. A water repellent porous film 5 having air permeability is stuck to a plurality of through holes 4 from the back side of the container 1 to partition the inside from the outside. The film 5 is formed, for example, by lining a polytetrafluoroethylene porous film having numerous micropores with a polyolefin nonwoven fabric. A polymer or metallic porous film carried with water-repellent carbon fluoride is also preferable, and the porous film is preferably reinforced by laminating various types of nonwoven fabric, woven fabric, net, or molding. By this constitution, the volume is made compact and cost is reduced compared with a method using a safety valve in the container 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、安全弁を備える密閉式
素電池を容器に収納してなり、電池使用機器などに取り
付けて使用する電池パックに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a battery pack in which a sealed unit cell provided with a safety valve is housed in a container and attached to a device using the battery for use.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】素電池は、主として生産効率上の理由か
ら、その形状がある程度限定されたものが生産される。
しかし、電池使用機器では、多様な電池の形状を必要と
する。したがって、電池使用機器では、その必要に応じ
て、必要な個数の素電池を必要な形状の容器に収納して
電池パックとして使用される。
2. Description of the Related Art Unit cells are produced with a limited shape, mainly for reasons of production efficiency.
However, battery-powered devices require various battery shapes. Therefore, in a battery-using device, a required number of unit cells are housed in a container having a required shape and used as a battery pack as needed.

【0003】これらの電池パックに用いられる素電池
は、電解液の漏出を防いだり、素電池の発電要素と空気
との接触を遮断したりする目的で、密閉式のものが多
い。そして、このような密閉式電池では、通常は、電池
が誤使用された場合や電池の寿命の末期などに、素電池
の内部圧力の異常な上昇による素電池の破裂を未然に防
止するために、素電池の内部圧力が規定値を超えて上昇
すると、内部ガスを素電池の外へ放出する安全弁を備え
ている。このような密閉式素電池には、マンガン乾電
池、アルカリマンガン乾電池、リチウム一次電池、ニッ
ケル−カドミウム蓄電池、ニッケル−金属水素化物蓄電
池、ニッケル−亜鉛蓄電池、鉛蓄電池、リチウム二次電
池などがある。
Many of the unit cells used in these battery packs are of a sealed type for the purpose of preventing leakage of the electrolytic solution and blocking the contact between the power generating element of the unit cell and the air. And, in such a sealed battery, in order to prevent the explosion of the unit cell due to an abnormal increase in the internal pressure of the unit cell when the battery is misused or at the end of the battery life, etc. When the internal pressure of the unit cell rises above a specified value, a safety valve that releases the internal gas to the outside of the unit cell is provided. Such sealed unit cells include manganese dry batteries, alkaline manganese dry batteries, lithium primary batteries, nickel-cadmium storage batteries, nickel-metal hydride storage batteries, nickel-zinc storage batteries, lead storage batteries and lithium secondary batteries.

【0004】また、鉛蓄電池などのように、負極の平衡
電位が可逆水素電極電位よりも卑である水溶液系の密閉
式素電池では、たとえその水素過電圧が著しく小さく
て、その水素ガス発生速度が小さくても、通常の使用中
において水素ガスが徐々に発生して、これが安全弁から
放出される。
Further, in an aqueous solution type sealed unit cell in which the equilibrium potential of the negative electrode is lower than the reversible hydrogen electrode potential, such as a lead storage battery, even if the hydrogen overvoltage is extremely small, the hydrogen gas generation rate is high. Even if small, hydrogen gas is gradually generated during normal use and is released from the safety valve.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】近年、ポータブル機器
が多用されるようになり、それにともなって、屋外で使
用されることもあるポータブルの電池使用機器には、防
水性・防滴性が要求されるようになった。そして、この
ような電池使用機器に用いる電池パックにも、当然、防
水性・防滴性が要求される。
In recent years, portable devices have been widely used, and accordingly, portable battery-operated devices which are sometimes used outdoors are required to have waterproofness and dripproofness. It became so. Naturally, the battery pack used in such a battery-using device is also required to be waterproof and drip-proof.

【0006】この要求を満たすための最も簡単な方法
は、電池パックの容器を完全に密閉することである。し
かしながら、この場合には、密閉素電池の安全弁が作動
してその内部ガスが素電池外へ放出された場合に、その
ガスが電池パックの容器内に蓄積してその内部圧力の上
昇を招き、極端な場合には、電池パック自体のフクレや
破裂を招くおそれがある。
The simplest way to meet this requirement is to completely seal the battery pack container. However, in this case, when the safety valve of the sealed unit cell is activated and its internal gas is released to the outside of the unit cell, the gas accumulates in the container of the battery pack and causes an increase in its internal pressure, In extreme cases, the battery pack itself may blister or explode.

【0007】また、電池パック自体にも、電池パックの
内部圧力が規定値を超えると作動する安全弁を備える方
法もあるが、この場合には、安全弁の体積が大きく、ま
た、それを備え付けるためのコストも無視できないもの
がある。
There is also a method in which the battery pack itself is provided with a safety valve that operates when the internal pressure of the battery pack exceeds a specified value. In this case, however, the safety valve has a large volume and the safety valve for installing the safety valve is provided. Some costs cannot be ignored.

【0008】そこで、安全弁を備える密閉式素電池を容
器に収納してなる電池パックにおいて、防水性・防滴性
の機能を有して、しかも、該密閉式素電池の安全弁が作
動してその内部ガスが電池パックの容器内に放出されて
も、そのガスが電池パックの容器内に蓄積しない電池パ
ックが望まれていた。
Therefore, in a battery pack in which a sealed unit cell having a safety valve is housed in a container, the sealed unit cell has a waterproof and drip-proof function, and the safety valve of the sealed unit cell is activated. There has been a demand for a battery pack in which internal gas is not accumulated in the battery pack container even if the gas is released into the battery pack container.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上述の課題を
解決するために、安全弁を備える密閉式素電池を容器に
収納してなる電池パックにおいて、該容器はその内部と
外部との連通孔を備え、該連通孔は通気性を有する撥水
性の多孔質膜によって仕切られた電池パックを提供す
る。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a battery pack in which a sealed unit cell having a safety valve is housed in a container, the container communicating between the inside and the outside. Provided is a battery pack that is provided with holes, and the communication holes are partitioned by a water-repellent porous membrane having air permeability.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】本発明の構成を採用すると、次の作用が得られ
る。
When the configuration of the present invention is adopted, the following action is obtained.

【0011】すなわち、通気性を有する撥水性の多孔質
膜は、ガスを通過させるが、接触角の大きい水などの液
体をはじく。したがって、電池パックの容器が、その内
部と外部との連通孔を備え、その連通孔が、この通気性
を有する撥水性の多孔膜によって仕切られていると、密
閉式素電池の安全弁から放出される素電池の内部ガス
は、電池パックの容器の連通孔および多孔膜を通過して
電池パックの外部へ放出されるので、密閉式電池から放
出された素電池の内部ガスが電池パックの内部に蓄積す
ることが防止される。
That is, the water-repellent porous film having air permeability allows gas to pass therethrough, but repels liquid such as water having a large contact angle. Therefore, if the container of the battery pack is provided with a communication hole between the inside and the outside thereof and the communication hole is partitioned by the water-repellent porous film having air permeability, the container is released from the safety valve of the sealed unit cell. The internal gas of the unit cell that passes through the communication hole and the porous membrane of the battery pack container is released to the outside of the battery pack, so the internal gas of the unit cell released from the sealed battery enters the inside of the battery pack. Accumulation is prevented.

【0012】さらに、この電池パックが雨滴などに曝さ
れても、その水滴が、連通孔を仕切る撥水性の多孔質膜
によってはじかれて、電池パックの内部に侵入しないの
で、良好な防水性・防滴性を有する電池パックが得られ
る。
Further, even if the battery pack is exposed to raindrops, the waterdrops are not repelled by the water-repellent porous membrane partitioning the communication holes and enter the inside of the battery pack. A battery pack having a drip-proof property can be obtained.

【0013】しかも、本発明の電池パックは、その容器
に連通孔を有し、これを通気性を有する撥水性の多孔質
膜で仕切るという簡略な構造を有しているので、安全弁
を用いる場合と比較して、その体積が小さくコストが低
いという作用も有している。
Moreover, since the battery pack of the present invention has a simple structure in which the container has a communication hole and is partitioned by a water-repellent porous membrane having air permeability, a safety valve is used. It also has an effect that its volume is small and its cost is low as compared with.

【0014】本発明の電池パックが備える通気性を有す
る撥水性の多孔質膜の材質としては、種々のものを適用
できるが、たとえば、ポリテトラフロロエチレン樹脂の
ような撥水性の高い高分子を延伸して多数の微細な細孔
を形成したものや、高分子製や金属製の多孔膜に撥水性
のフッ化カーボンを担持したものなどが好適である。ま
た、これらの多孔膜は、各種の不織布、織布、網、成型
品などと貼り合わせて補強してもよい。
Various materials can be applied as the material of the water-repellent porous film having the air permeability included in the battery pack of the present invention. For example, a polymer having high water repellency such as polytetrafluoroethylene resin can be used. A stretched film having a large number of fine pores formed therein, and a polymer or metal porous film having water-repellent carbon fluoride supported thereon are preferable. Further, these porous membranes may be bonded and reinforced with various non-woven fabrics, woven fabrics, nets, molded products and the like.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】本発明を実施例によって詳しく説明する。 [電池パックA](本発明実施例) 本発明になる電池パックAの一部欠裁外形図を図1に示
す。電池パックAは、次のようにして製作した。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples. [Battery Pack A] (Example of the Present Invention) FIG. 1 shows a partially cutout outline view of a battery pack A according to the present invention. The battery pack A was manufactured as follows.

【0016】外形寸法が48mm(長さ)×16.4m
m(幅)×7.8mm(厚さ)で、定格容量が850m
Ahの素電池2(日本電池(株)製の密閉式角形ニッケ
ル−金属水素化物素電池「HP9CM」型電池)を3個
直列に接続して、合成樹脂製の容器1に収納して電池パ
ックを製作した。
External dimensions are 48 mm (length) x 16.4 m
m (width) x 7.8 mm (thickness) with a rated capacity of 850 m
Three Ah unit cells 2 (closed prismatic nickel-metal hydride unit cells “HP9CM” type batteries manufactured by Nippon Battery Co., Ltd.) are connected in series and stored in a synthetic resin container 1 to store a battery pack. Was produced.

【0017】この密閉式角形ニッケル−金属水素化物蓄
電池は、作動圧が約6気圧の復帰式安全弁3を備えてい
る。また、この電池パックの容器は厚さが約1mmであ
り、直径が4.5mmの連通孔4を容器の3箇所に設
け、通気性を有する撥水性の多孔質膜5を、電池パック
の容器1の裏側からこの連通孔4に貼り付けて、電池容
器1の内部と外部とを仕切った。この通気性を有する撥
水性の多孔質膜5は、孔径が3μm 程度の多数の微細孔
を有するポリテトラフロロエチレ樹脂製の多孔膜にポリ
オレフィンの不織布を裏打ちして補強したものであっ
て、JIS P8117の「紙および板紙の透気度試験
法」による透気度が約10秒のものである。この電池パ
ックの容器は、上記の連通孔の他の部位を気密にした。 [電池パックB](比較例1) 比較例の電池パックBは、上記の電池パックAにおける
容器の連通孔および通気性を有する撥水性の多孔質膜を
備えることなく、その他の構成は電池パックAと同じに
して製作した。つまり、完全に密閉された構造となって
いる。 [電池パックC](比較例2) 比較例の電池パックCは、上記の電池パックAにおける
容器の連通孔を設けるが通気性を有する撥水性の多孔質
膜を備えることなく、その他の構成は電池パックAと同
じにして製作した。 [防水試験]上記の3種類の電池パックA、BおよびC
を用いて、JIS C0920の「電気機械器具および
配線材料の防水試験通則」の方法によって防水試験を行
なった。その結果、本発明の電池パックAは、保護等級
7(防浸形)の試験に合格し、比較例1の電池パックB
は、保護等級8(水中形)の試験に合格し、比較例2の
電池パックCは、保護等級0(無保護)に相当した。す
なわち、本発明の電池パックAおよび比較例の電池パッ
クBでは、良好な防水性の効果が得られたが、比較例の
電池パックCでは、防水性の効果が得られず、水滴が連
通孔から電池パックの内部に浸入し、内部の素電池の金
属ケースの発錆やリーク電流の原因となった。 [逆充電試験]つぎに、電池パックが誤使用されること
を想定し、上記の3種類の電池パックA、BおよびCを
放電状態にしてから、これらの電池パックの定格容量に
関して5時間率(170mA)の電流で逆充電を5時間
続ける試験を行なった。
This sealed prismatic nickel-metal hydride storage battery is equipped with a resettable safety valve 3 having an operating pressure of about 6 atmospheres. The container of this battery pack has a thickness of about 1 mm, communication holes 4 having a diameter of 4.5 mm are provided at three positions of the container, and a water-repellent porous membrane 5 having air permeability is provided in the container of the battery pack. The back side of the battery container 1 was attached to the communication hole 4 to partition the inside and outside of the battery container 1. The water-repellent porous membrane 5 having air permeability is a porous membrane made of polytetrafluoroethylene resin having a large number of fine pores having a pore size of about 3 μm and reinforced with a nonwoven fabric of polyolefin, which is reinforced by JIS. The air permeability according to "Air permeability test method for paper and board" of P8117 is about 10 seconds. In the container of this battery pack, the other part of the communication hole was made airtight. [Battery Pack B] (Comparative Example 1) A battery pack B of a comparative example does not include the communication hole of the container and the water-repellent porous membrane having air permeability in the battery pack A described above, and other configurations are the battery pack. It was made in the same way as A. In other words, it has a completely sealed structure. [Battery Pack C] (Comparative Example 2) A battery pack C of a comparative example is provided with a communication hole of the container in the battery pack A described above, but does not include a water-repellent porous membrane having air permeability, and other configurations are the same. It was manufactured in the same manner as the battery pack A. [Waterproof test] The above three types of battery packs A, B and C
Was used to conduct a waterproof test by the method of "General rules for waterproof test of electric machinery and wiring materials" of JIS C0920. As a result, the battery pack A of the present invention passed the test of protection class 7 (immersion-proof type), and the battery pack B of Comparative Example 1
Passed the test of protection class 8 (underwater type), and the battery pack C of Comparative Example 2 corresponded to the protection class 0 (unprotected). That is, in the battery pack A of the present invention and the battery pack B of the comparative example, a good waterproof effect was obtained, but in the battery pack C of the comparative example, the waterproof effect was not obtained, and water droplets were formed into the communicating holes. It penetrated into the inside of the battery pack and caused rusting and leak current of the metal case of the unit cell inside. [Reverse Charge Test] Next, assuming that the battery pack is misused, the above-mentioned three types of battery packs A, B and C are put into a discharged state, and then a 5 hour rate is applied to the rated capacity of these battery packs. A test was conducted in which reverse charging was continued for 5 hours at a current of (170 mA).

【0018】この試験では、素電池の電解液中の水の電
気分解が起こり、標準状態で毎秒約0.09ccの水素
ガスおよび酸素ガスの混合ガスが発生する。これらのガ
スは、この速度で発生すると、密閉式ニッケル−金属水
素化物蓄電池の内部で消費することがほとんど不可能で
あるので、その安全弁から電池パックの容器内へ放出さ
れる。
In this test, electrolysis of water in the electrolytic solution of the unit cell occurs, and a mixed gas of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas of about 0.09 cc per second is generated in a standard state. When generated at this rate, these gases are released from their safety valves into the container of the battery pack, as they are almost impossible to consume inside the sealed nickel-metal hydride storage battery.

【0019】この試験を行なったところ、次の結果が得
られた。
When this test was conducted, the following results were obtained.

【0020】つまり、本発明の電池パックAおよび比較
例2の電池パックCでは、逆充電試験中に、密閉式ニッ
ケル−金属水素化物蓄電池の安全弁から放出された水素
ガスおよび酸素ガスが、電池パックの容器の連通孔から
電池パックの外部へ放出されたので、電池パックの形状
は変化しなかった。
That is, in the battery pack A of the present invention and the battery pack C of Comparative Example 2, the hydrogen gas and the oxygen gas released from the safety valve of the sealed nickel-metal hydride storage battery during the reverse charging test were the battery packs. Since it was discharged to the outside of the battery pack from the communication hole of the container, the shape of the battery pack did not change.

【0021】一方、比較例1の電池パックBでは、電池
パックの容器が密閉されていて容器に連通孔を備えてい
ないので、過放電試験中に密閉式ニッケル−金属水素化
物の安全弁から放出された水素ガスおよび酸素ガスが、
電池パックの容器内に蓄積されて電池パックの内部圧力
が著しく上昇し、その容器が破裂した。
On the other hand, in the battery pack B of Comparative Example 1, since the container of the battery pack is sealed and the container is not provided with the communication hole, it is released from the safety valve of the sealed nickel-metal hydride during the overdischarge test. Hydrogen gas and oxygen gas
Accumulated in the battery pack container, the internal pressure of the battery pack increased significantly and the container ruptured.

【0022】このように、本発明の電池パックは、優れ
た防水性と、電池パックに収納された密閉式電池の安全
弁から放出されるガスを電池パックの外部へ効果的に排
気する機能の両方を兼ね備えていることが明らかであ
る。
As described above, the battery pack of the present invention has both excellent waterproofness and the function of effectively discharging the gas discharged from the safety valve of the sealed battery housed in the battery pack to the outside of the battery pack. It is clear that they have both.

【0023】なお、上記の実施例では、電池パックの容
器に収納する密閉式素電池として、直列に接続した3個
の特定の形式・容量の密閉式角形ニッケル−金属水素化
物を用いる例を示した。しかしながら、素電池の種類や
形式・容量は、この実施例のものに限定されず、マンガ
ン乾電池、アルカリマンガン乾電池、リチウム一次電
池、ニッケル−カドミウム蓄電池、ニッケル−金属水素
化物蓄電池、ニッケル−亜鉛蓄電池、鉛蓄電池、リチウ
ム二次電池など、密閉式電池一般に適用して、同様の作
用効果が得られる。また、電池パックに収納する密閉式
素電池の個数(単数も含む)や接続方法が上記実施例と
異なる場合にも、同様の作用効果が得られる。電池パッ
クの容器に設ける連通孔の大きさや個数は、通気性を有
する撥水性の多孔質膜の透気度の値と、密閉式素電池か
らのガスの発生速度に応じて決定することができる。
In the above embodiment, as the sealed unit cells to be housed in the container of the battery pack, three sealed type rectangular nickel-metal hydrides of specific type and capacity connected in series are used. It was However, the type, type, and capacity of the unit cell are not limited to those of this embodiment, and are a manganese dry battery, an alkali manganese dry battery, a lithium primary battery, a nickel-cadmium storage battery, a nickel-metal hydride storage battery, a nickel-zinc storage battery, The same operation and effect can be obtained by applying it to general sealed batteries such as lead storage batteries and lithium secondary batteries. Further, even when the number (including a single cell) of the sealed unit cells to be housed in the battery pack and the connection method are different from those in the above-described embodiment, the same operational effect can be obtained. The size and number of the communication holes provided in the container of the battery pack can be determined according to the value of the air permeability of the water-repellent porous membrane having air permeability and the gas generation rate from the sealed unit cell. .

【0024】また、上記の実施例では、通気性を有する
撥水性の多孔質膜の材質として、孔径が3μm 程度の多
数の微細孔を有するポリテトラフロロエチレン樹脂製の
多孔にポリオレフィンの不織布を裏打ちして補強したも
のを用いたが、本願発明の構成はこれに限定されるもの
ではなく、高分子製や金属製の多孔膜に撥水性のフッ化
カーボンを担持したものを多孔膜として用いたり、多孔
膜の裏打ち材として、各種の不織布、織布、網、成型品
などを貼り合わせて補強しても同様の作用効果が得られ
る。
Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, as a material of the water-repellent porous membrane having air permeability, the polyolefin non-woven fabric is lined in the pores of polytetrafluoroethylene resin having a large number of fine pores having a pore diameter of about 3 μm. However, the structure of the present invention is not limited to this, and a porous film made of a polymer or metal carrying water-repellent carbon fluoride may be used as the porous film. As a lining material for the porous membrane, various non-woven fabrics, woven fabrics, nets, molded products and the like can be bonded and reinforced to obtain the same effect.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】本発明の構成を用いると、優れた防水性
と、電池パックに収納された密閉式素電池の安全弁から
放出されるガスを電池パックの外部へ効果的に排気する
機能の両方を兼ね備える電池パックを提供することがで
きる。
EFFECT OF THE INVENTION By using the constitution of the present invention, both the excellent waterproof property and the function of effectively exhausting the gas emitted from the safety valve of the sealed unit cell housed in the battery pack to the outside of the battery pack are obtained. It is possible to provide a battery pack having both of the following.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明になる電池パックの一部欠裁外形図。FIG. 1 is a partially cutout outline view of a battery pack according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 電池パックの容器 2 素電池 3 素電池の安全弁 4 連通孔 5 通気性を有する撥水性の多孔質膜 1 Container for Battery Pack 2 Unit Cell 3 Safety Valve for Unit Cell 4 Communication Hole 5 Water-Repellent Porous Membrane with Breathability

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】安全弁を備える密閉式の素電池が容器内に
収納されており、該容器はその内部と外部との連通孔を
備えており、該連通孔は通気性を有する撥水性の多孔質
膜によって仕切られたことを特徴とする電池パック。
1. A sealed unit cell provided with a safety valve is housed in a container, and the container has a communication hole between the inside and the outside, and the communication hole is a water-repellent porous material having air permeability. A battery pack characterized by being partitioned by a quality membrane.
JP6087728A 1994-03-31 1994-03-31 Battery pack Pending JPH07272704A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6087728A JPH07272704A (en) 1994-03-31 1994-03-31 Battery pack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6087728A JPH07272704A (en) 1994-03-31 1994-03-31 Battery pack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07272704A true JPH07272704A (en) 1995-10-20

Family

ID=13922984

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6087728A Pending JPH07272704A (en) 1994-03-31 1994-03-31 Battery pack

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07272704A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10284031A (en) * 1997-04-02 1998-10-23 Nec Corp Battery housing case
FR2785092A1 (en) * 1998-10-23 2000-04-28 Mann Alfred E Found Scient Res IMPROVED ZINC-AIR BATTERY AND USES THEREOF
WO2000036691A1 (en) * 1998-12-15 2000-06-22 Electric Fuel Limited Battery pack design for metal-air battery cells
WO2000036688A1 (en) * 1998-12-15 2000-06-22 Electric Fuel Limited Packaging for metal-air batteries with hydrogen release valve
WO2001020958A1 (en) * 1999-09-16 2001-03-22 Tokai Kogyo Co., Ltd. Resin case providing compatibility between air permeability and water proofing property, and mold for producing such case
JP2002523873A (en) * 1998-08-23 2002-07-30 オヴォニック バッテリー カンパニー インコーポレイテッド Integrated battery pack
WO2007039999A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-12 Densei-Lambda Kabushiki Kaisha Battery pack
US7442334B2 (en) 1999-09-16 2008-10-28 Tokai Kogyo Co., Ltd. Resin case in which gas-permeability and waterproof quality are compatible, and die for manufacturing such case
JP2010061972A (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-03-18 Panasonic Corp Sealed battery
CN106784489A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-31 江门市大长江集团有限公司 Battery case, battery core mounting assembly and battery bag
CN112117396A (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-22 苏州安靠电源有限公司 Battery pack and waterproof treatment method for battery pack

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10284031A (en) * 1997-04-02 1998-10-23 Nec Corp Battery housing case
JP4754690B2 (en) * 1998-08-23 2011-08-24 オヴォニック バッテリー カンパニー インコーポレイテッド Integrated battery pack
JP2002523873A (en) * 1998-08-23 2002-07-30 オヴォニック バッテリー カンパニー インコーポレイテッド Integrated battery pack
US6879855B2 (en) 1998-10-23 2005-04-12 The Alfred E. Mann Foundation For Scientific Research Zinc air battery and its uses
FR2785092A1 (en) * 1998-10-23 2000-04-28 Mann Alfred E Found Scient Res IMPROVED ZINC-AIR BATTERY AND USES THEREOF
WO2000036691A1 (en) * 1998-12-15 2000-06-22 Electric Fuel Limited Battery pack design for metal-air battery cells
WO2000036688A1 (en) * 1998-12-15 2000-06-22 Electric Fuel Limited Packaging for metal-air batteries with hydrogen release valve
US6827232B1 (en) 1999-09-16 2004-12-07 Tokai Kogyo Co., Ltd. Resin case providing compatibility between air permeability and water proofing property, and mold for producing such case
US7442334B2 (en) 1999-09-16 2008-10-28 Tokai Kogyo Co., Ltd. Resin case in which gas-permeability and waterproof quality are compatible, and die for manufacturing such case
WO2001020958A1 (en) * 1999-09-16 2001-03-22 Tokai Kogyo Co., Ltd. Resin case providing compatibility between air permeability and water proofing property, and mold for producing such case
WO2007039999A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-12 Densei-Lambda Kabushiki Kaisha Battery pack
US7964300B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2011-06-21 Tdk-Lambda Corporation Battery pack
JP2010061972A (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-03-18 Panasonic Corp Sealed battery
CN106784489A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-31 江门市大长江集团有限公司 Battery case, battery core mounting assembly and battery bag
CN112117396A (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-22 苏州安靠电源有限公司 Battery pack and waterproof treatment method for battery pack

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