JPH0724238Y2 - Hole punch for synthetic resin film - Google Patents
Hole punch for synthetic resin filmInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0724238Y2 JPH0724238Y2 JP8865190U JP8865190U JPH0724238Y2 JP H0724238 Y2 JPH0724238 Y2 JP H0724238Y2 JP 8865190 U JP8865190 U JP 8865190U JP 8865190 U JP8865190 U JP 8865190U JP H0724238 Y2 JPH0724238 Y2 JP H0724238Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- synthetic resin
- resin film
- heat
- hole
- heat pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 《産業上の利用分野》 本考案は合成樹脂膜の所望の箇所に接当させることによ
り、この接当部分に熱溶融による透孔をあける合成樹脂
膜の穴あけ器に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] << Industrial Application Field >> The present invention relates to a hole puncher for a synthetic resin film in which a desired portion of a synthetic resin film is brought into contact with a contact hole to form a through hole by heat fusion. .
《従来の技術》 田畑に栽培される作物上に合成樹脂膜を被せ、作物の成
長に応じてマルチ栽培の現場でこの合成樹脂膜に穴をあ
ける器具として、例えば実公昭59-17168、同59-21637、
実開昭63-19114号などが開示されてある。<Prior art> As a device for covering a crop cultivated in a field with a synthetic resin film and making a hole in the synthetic resin film at the site of multi-cultivation according to the growth of the crop, for example, Jikho Sho 59-17168, 59. -21637,
Japanese Utility Model No. Sho 63-19114 is disclosed.
上記従来例では、いずれもガスの燃焼による火炎の熱を
合成樹脂膜に導く手段として、例えば加熱した金属によ
る熱の直接伝導を利用するものであり、熱の伝導に燃費
と時間を浪費して、燃料コストがアップし、また作業速
度を低下させるだけでなく、膜の過溶融や時には過熱に
よつて合成樹脂膜を燃やす場合がある。In each of the above conventional examples, as a means for guiding the heat of the flame due to the combustion of gas to the synthetic resin film, for example, direct conduction of heat by a heated metal is used, and fuel consumption and time are wasted in the conduction of heat. Not only does the fuel cost increase and the working speed decreases, but there is a case where the synthetic resin film is burned due to overmelting or sometimes overheating of the film.
《考案が解決しようとする課題》 上記欠点を解消するために、火炎と合成樹脂膜との二者
の間の熱伝導手段として、ヒートパイプを用いることに
よつて、軽量小形で、しかも伝熱速度が速く、更に、合
成樹脂膜が均一に溶融温度にまで適度に加熱され、伝熱
体の過熱による事故の発生を防止できる、主としてマル
チ農法に用いられる合成樹脂膜の穴あけ器を得ようとす
るものである。<< Problems to be solved by the invention >> In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, by using a heat pipe as a heat conduction means between the flame and the synthetic resin film, the heat pipe is light and small, and the heat transfer is small. In order to obtain a hole puncher for synthetic resin film mainly used for multi-farming, which has a high speed and can prevent the occurrence of an accident due to overheating of the heat transfer body by heating the synthetic resin film uniformly to a melting temperature appropriately. To do.
《課題を解決するための手段》 本考案は外気に連通する通孔2を有する燃焼室3の内部
にガスを燃焼させるバーナー部4を設け、このバーナー
4の下方部にヒートパイプHの加熱部6を取外し可能に
挿入固定してこれらをケーシングCで囲んで一体とし、
ヒートパイプHの他端側をケーシングの外部下方に導出
し、その導出端部を合成樹脂膜に接当させてこれを溶融
させる放熱部8に構成したことを特徴とするものであ
る。<< Means for Solving the Problem >> The present invention provides a burner section 4 for burning gas inside a combustion chamber 3 having a through hole 2 communicating with the outside air, and a heating section of a heat pipe H below the burner 4. 6 is detachably inserted and fixed, and these are surrounded by a casing C to be integrated,
It is characterized in that the other end side of the heat pipe H is led out to the outside of the casing, and the leading end is brought into contact with the synthetic resin film to form a heat radiating portion 8 for melting the same.
《作用》 一般に、金属に伝わる熱の伝導は、銅の場合で0.923cal
・cm-1s-1deg-1(20℃)であり、決して速いものとはい
えない。<Action> Generally, heat conduction to metal is 0.923 cal in the case of copper.
・ Cm -1 s -1 deg -1 (20 ° C), which is by no means fast.
これに比べて、本考案の合成樹脂膜の溶融媒体としての
“ヒートパイプ”は作動流体の蒸発/凝縮サイクルによ
つて熱交換するものであり、上述の熱の伝導とは無関係
に加熱され、銅の約200倍の熱伝導率を得られる。On the other hand, the "heat pipe" as the melting medium of the synthetic resin film of the present invention exchanges heat by the evaporation / condensation cycle of the working fluid and is heated independently of the above heat conduction, The thermal conductivity is about 200 times that of copper.
このヒートパイプ方式では、放熱部は作動気体の凝縮に
よつて熱を放出するので、その温度は気/液の境界で均
一であり、銅の伝導の場合のように距離の差で温度が不
均一になることが少ない反面、過剰に加熱されることは
ない。In this heat pipe method, since the heat radiating portion releases heat by condensing the working gas, its temperature is uniform at the gas / liquid boundary, and the temperature is not uniform due to the difference in distance as in the case of copper conduction. Although it rarely becomes uniform, it is not overheated.
《実施例》 第4図はマルチ農業に用いられる合成樹脂膜の穴あけ器
の一例を示すもので、可搬式の小形ガス容器55から供給
されるガスを、ガス管を介してバルブ54に導出し、この
バルブに連結された合成樹脂膜穴あけ器1のバーナー部
4へ供給するように構成されている。<< Example >> FIG. 4 shows an example of a synthetic resin film perforator used for multi-farming, in which a gas supplied from a small portable gas container 55 is led to a valve 54 through a gas pipe. It is configured to supply the burner portion 4 of the synthetic resin film punch 1 connected to this valve.
この合成樹脂膜穴あけ器1は、外気に連通する通孔2を
有する燃焼室3の内部にガスを噴出燃焼させるバーナー
部4を設け、このバーナーの下方部にヒートパイプHの
基端側に設けた加熱部6を取外し可能に保持具11に挿入
固定してこれらを金属パイプ製のケーシングCで囲んで
一体としたものである。This synthetic resin film punch 1 is provided with a burner part 4 for jetting and burning gas inside a combustion chamber 3 having a through hole 2 communicating with the outside air, and is provided on the base end side of a heat pipe H in the lower part of the burner. The heating section 6 is detachably inserted into and fixed to the holder 11 and is surrounded by a casing C made of a metal pipe to be integrated.
本考案の特徴である合成樹脂膜の溶融媒体としてのヒー
トパイプHの構造は次のとおりである。The structure of the heat pipe H as a melting medium for the synthetic resin film, which is a feature of the present invention, is as follows.
第2図及び第3図に見られるように、合成樹脂膜Hをう
ず巻き状に湾曲形成し、その基端側である加熱部6をケ
ーシングCの下部に固定した保持具11に保持固定し、ヒ
ートパイプHの他端側をケーシングCの外方の下面に導
出してこれを所望の径の環状に湾曲させて、この湾曲部
を放熱部8に形成したものである。なお、符号7は放熱
部8の下面に付設したエッジ12はヒートパイプHの放熱
部8をケーシングCの下部に支持固定する支持具であ
る。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the synthetic resin film H is curved and formed in a spiral shape, and the base end of the heating portion 6 is held and fixed to a holder 11 fixed to the lower portion of the casing C. The other end side of the heat pipe H is led to the outer lower surface of the casing C and is bent into an annular shape having a desired diameter, and this bent portion is formed in the heat dissipation portion 8. In addition, reference numeral 7 is a support tool for supporting and fixing the heat dissipation portion 8 of the heat pipe H to the lower portion of the casing C by an edge 12 attached to the lower surface of the heat dissipation portion 8.
更に第3図は周知のヒートパイプHの断面構造を示すも
ので、52はメッシュ又は細溝からなる毛細管現象用ウイ
ック、53は蒸気流路である。Further, FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional structure of a well-known heat pipe H, in which 52 is a wick for capillarity, which is composed of meshes or fine grooves, and 53 is a vapor flow path.
次に上記合成樹脂膜の使用例を説明するとガス容器55か
ら導出したガス管の他端に接続したバルブ54を開いてガ
スをヒートパイプC内に供給し、バーナー部4で点火す
るとガスは燃焼し、ケーシングCの下部に固定したヒー
トパイプHの加熱部6は加熱され、その熱は放熱部8に
伝わり、放熱部8は直ちに加熱される。Explaining an example of using the synthetic resin film, the valve 54 connected to the other end of the gas pipe drawn from the gas container 55 is opened to supply the gas into the heat pipe C, and when the burner unit 4 ignites, the gas burns. Then, the heating portion 6 of the heat pipe H fixed to the lower portion of the casing C is heated, the heat is transmitted to the heat radiation portion 8, and the heat radiation portion 8 is immediately heated.
この放熱部8を合成樹脂膜F表面に軽く当接させると、
膜は溶融し、放熱部8の形状通りの環状の孔があけられ
る。When the heat radiating portion 8 is lightly brought into contact with the surface of the synthetic resin film F,
The film is melted, and an annular hole having the same shape as that of the heat dissipation portion 8 is formed.
《考案の効果》 本考案の合成樹脂膜の穴あけ器には、特にヒートパイプ
が用いられるから、 穴あけ器全体を小形軽量化でき、かつ加熱用のガス燃
焼も著しく少量で済む。<Effect of the Invention> Since the heat pipe is used particularly in the hole of the synthetic resin film of the present invention, the hole punch can be made compact and lightweight, and the gas combustion for heating can be remarkably small.
伝熱速度が速く、しかも合成樹脂膜が均一に、溶融温
度にまで適度に加熱される。The heat transfer rate is high and the synthetic resin film is uniformly heated to the melting temperature.
顕熱を利用するものではないので、過熱による合成樹
脂膜の過剰溶融や引火による火炎事故が発生するような
ことはない。Since sensible heat is not used, excessive melting of the synthetic resin film due to overheating or flame accident due to ignition does not occur.
図面は本考案の実施例を示し、第1図は断面図、第2図
は第1図のヒートパイプ部を取り出して示す斜視図、第
3図は第2図のIII-III線断面図、第4図は使用状態を
示す説明図である。 2……通孔、3……燃焼室、4……バーナー、6……ヒ
ートパイプの加熱部、8……ヒートパイプの放熱部、H
……ヒートパイプ、C……ケーシング。Drawing shows an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 1 is a sectional view, Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the heat pipe portion of Fig. 1 taken out, and Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III of Fig. 2. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a usage state. 2 ... through hole, 3 ... combustion chamber, 4 ... burner, 6 ... heat pipe heating part, 8 ... heat pipe heat radiating part, H
...... Heat pipe, C …… Casing.
Claims (1)
伝熱体を加熱し、これを押し当てることによつて合成樹
脂に透孔をあける可搬式の穴あけ器において、 外気に連通する通孔2を有する燃焼室3の内部にガスを
燃焼させるバーナー部4を設け、このバーナー4の下方
部にヒートパイプHの加熱部6を取外し可能に挿入固定
してこれらをケーシングCで囲んで一体とし、 ヒートパイプHの他端側をケーシングの外部下方に導出
し、その導出端部を合成樹脂膜に接当させてこれを溶融
させる放熱部8に構成したことを特徴とする合成樹脂膜
の穴あけ器。1. A portable perforator in which a heat transfer body is heated by combustion flame of a gas supplied from a gas container and a through hole is formed in a synthetic resin by pressing the heat transfer body, and a communication hole communicating with the outside air is provided. A burner section 4 for burning gas is provided inside a combustion chamber 3 having a hole 2, and a heating section 6 of a heat pipe H is detachably inserted and fixed to a lower portion of the burner 4 so that they are surrounded by a casing C to be integrated. The heat-dissipating portion 8 is configured such that the other end side of the heat pipe H is led out to the outside of the casing, and the lead-out end is brought into contact with the synthetic resin film to melt it. Hole puncher.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8865190U JPH0724238Y2 (en) | 1990-08-23 | 1990-08-23 | Hole punch for synthetic resin film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8865190U JPH0724238Y2 (en) | 1990-08-23 | 1990-08-23 | Hole punch for synthetic resin film |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0445699U JPH0445699U (en) | 1992-04-17 |
JPH0724238Y2 true JPH0724238Y2 (en) | 1995-06-05 |
Family
ID=31822038
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8865190U Expired - Lifetime JPH0724238Y2 (en) | 1990-08-23 | 1990-08-23 | Hole punch for synthetic resin film |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0724238Y2 (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-08-23 JP JP8865190U patent/JPH0724238Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0445699U (en) | 1992-04-17 |
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