JPH07228081A - Preventive method for unfair use of ic card, and its ic card - Google Patents
Preventive method for unfair use of ic card, and its ic cardInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07228081A JPH07228081A JP6047914A JP4791494A JPH07228081A JP H07228081 A JPH07228081 A JP H07228081A JP 6047914 A JP6047914 A JP 6047914A JP 4791494 A JP4791494 A JP 4791494A JP H07228081 A JPH07228081 A JP H07228081A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- card
- adhesive layer
- contact terminal
- external contact
- stuck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/073—Special arrangements for circuits, e.g. for protecting identification code in memory
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/073—Special arrangements for circuits, e.g. for protecting identification code in memory
- G06K19/07309—Means for preventing undesired reading or writing from or onto record carriers
- G06K19/07372—Means for preventing undesired reading or writing from or onto record carriers by detecting tampering with the circuit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Meter Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、外部装置との電気的な
接触端子を有する、半導体集積回路を内蔵したICメモ
リカードやCPU内蔵型のICカードの、カードが発行
されるまでのカード内のデータ不正使用防止方法及びそ
のICカードに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an IC memory card with a built-in semiconductor integrated circuit or an IC card with a built-in CPU, which has an electrical contact terminal with an external device, until the card is issued. Method for preventing unauthorized use of data and its IC card.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、社会の高度情報化の進展は目覚ま
しく、カードは社会生活において不可欠のものとなって
いる。従来のストライプカードに比べて、マイクロコン
ピュータ、メモリ等のICを装着、もしくは内蔵させた
ICカードは、セキュリティが高くプライバシーが保護
され、記憶容量が大きいという特徴があることから、様
々な分野での利用が広まってきている。例えば、企業内
では、社員証カードとして、社員食堂・売店利用、社内
預金利用、複利厚生利用、入出退管理、出退勤管理、健
康管理等の多目的に利用されており、また、金融、医
療、販売・サービス、交通、製造、教育等の分野でも試
験的な利用が広まっている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, the sophistication of information in society has been remarkable, and cards have become indispensable in social life. Compared to conventional stripe cards, IC cards equipped with or incorporating ICs such as microcomputers and memories have the characteristics of high security, high privacy protection, and large storage capacity. The use is spreading. For example, in the company, it is used as an employee ID card for multiple purposes such as employee cafeteria / store use, in-house deposit use, compound benefit use, entry / exit management, attendance / leaving management, health management, and financial, medical, and sales. -Experimental use is spreading in fields such as services, transportation, manufacturing, and education.
【0003】これらのICカードは、通常、カード製造
者から発行者に供給され、更に発行者から実際にカード
を使用する所持者に対して発行されるものである。カー
ド製造者から発行者に供給される際には、その使用する
形態に合うようにICカードの第1の発行処理を行い、
発行者から所持者に対して発行するときには、個人のI
D番号や暗証番号などの、個別情報を書き込む第2に発
行処理を行うことで使用可能となる。These IC cards are usually supplied from the card manufacturer to the issuer, and issued from the issuer to the holder who actually uses the card. When supplied to the issuer from the card manufacturer, the first issuance process of the IC card is performed to suit the mode of use,
When issuing from the issuer to the holder, I
Second, the individual information such as the D number and the personal identification number is written.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、このような
ICカードは、IC回路と外部のデータ処理装置との情
報交換のため、電気的かつ機械的に接続するための、接
続用の外部接触端子電極を有しているため、IC回路の
外部からの静電気に対するデータ破壊、第3者によるデ
ータ書き換え等の不正使用等の問題がある。また、IC
カードを使用する場合には、そのICカードが使用前で
あるか否かは、プリペイドカードのように、カードに孔
が空く等の印がつけられることがないので、外観から識
別判断することは出来なかった。However, such an IC card has an external contact terminal for connection for electrically and mechanically connecting the IC circuit and an external data processing device for information exchange. Since it has electrodes, there are problems such as data destruction due to static electricity from the outside of the IC circuit and unauthorized use such as data rewriting by a third party. Also, IC
When a card is used, whether the IC card is before use or not is not marked with a hole or the like like a prepaid card. I could not do it.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、発明者は使用前のICカード、即ち、第1または第
2の発行処理を行っただけのICカードの、少なくとも
外部接触端子部分に、疑似接着層を設ける構成とした。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the inventor has found that at least the external contact terminal portion of an IC card before use, that is, an IC card that has just undergone the first or second issuing processing Then, a pseudo adhesive layer is provided.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】ICカードの少なくとも接触端子部分に疑似接
着層を設けたため、外部からの静電気の影響を受ける心
配がなくなると共に、疑似接着層は一度剥がすと張り替
えができないので、カードが使用前であるかどうかが外
見で判断することができる。Since the pseudo adhesive layer is provided on at least the contact terminal portion of the IC card, there is no fear of being affected by static electricity from the outside, and the pseudo adhesive layer cannot be replaced once it is peeled off. You can judge by appearance.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下、本発明を図面に基づいて説明する。図
1は本発明のICカードの第1の実施例である。図2は
本発明のICカードの第2の実施例であり、図3は本発
明のICカードの第3の実施例である。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the IC card of the present invention. 2 shows a second embodiment of the IC card of the present invention, and FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment of the IC card of the present invention.
【0008】図1において、1は本発明によるICカー
ドであり、半導体集積回路(IC回路)を内蔵してお
り、カード上面には、リーダーライタとのデータの授受
を行うための外部接触端子2を備えている。3は擬似接
着層である。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an IC card according to the present invention, which contains a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC circuit), and an external contact terminal 2 for exchanging data with a reader / writer on the upper surface of the card. Is equipped with. 3 is a pseudo adhesive layer.
【0009】擬似接着層は、カード製造者から発行者に
供給される際、または、発行者から所持者に発行する際
に貼り付けする。この擬似接着層は、少なくとも外部接
触端子に設けてあればよく、図2のようにカード全面に
設けてもよい。この擬似接着層は、一度剥がすと再度貼
り付けできない程度の接着力で設けてあり、絶縁性のあ
るシールを用いれば外部からの静電気によるICカード
内のデータ破壊を防止することができる。また、偽造防
止効果の高いホログラムシールや、一度剥がすと元に戻
らない切れ目入りシールなど必要に応じて設けることが
できる。The pseudo adhesive layer is attached when the card manufacturer supplies it to the issuer, or when the issuer issues it to the holder. The pseudo adhesive layer may be provided on at least the external contact terminal, and may be provided on the entire surface of the card as shown in FIG. This pseudo adhesive layer is provided with an adhesive force such that it cannot be reattached once it is peeled off, and if an insulative seal is used, data destruction inside the IC card due to static electricity from the outside can be prevented. In addition, a hologram sticker having a high anti-counterfeiting effect or a cut sticker that does not return to the original shape once peeled off can be provided as needed.
【0010】図3は、ICカードに磁気ストライプやバ
ーコードがある場合の実施例で、この場合には、外部接
触端子だけでなく、磁界や汚れによる影響を受ける磁気
ストライプやバーコード部分にも擬似接着層を貼ること
によって、カード全体のデータ保護が可能である。FIG. 3 shows an embodiment in which the IC card has a magnetic stripe or a bar code. In this case, not only the external contact terminal but also the magnetic stripe or the bar code portion which is affected by the magnetic field or dirt. By attaching a pseudo adhesive layer, data protection of the entire card is possible.
【0011】擬似接着層として、絶縁性のあるシールを
使用する場合は、外部接触端子が外部からの静電気等の
影響を受けないものであればなんでも良い。When an insulative seal is used as the pseudo adhesive layer, any material may be used as long as the external contact terminals are not affected by external static electricity or the like.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】ICカードが、擬似接着層の有無で未使
用であるか否かが外観で判別できるため、第3者による
不正使用等の判別ができる。また、ICカード内のデー
タやIC回路の機能が使用前に外部からの静電気や汚れ
等の障害で損なわれることがなく、使用直前までICカ
ードを保護することができる。Since the appearance of the IC card can be judged whether it is unused or not by the presence or absence of the pseudo adhesive layer, it is possible to judge illegal use by a third party. In addition, the data in the IC card and the function of the IC circuit are not impaired by static electricity or dirt from the outside before use, and the IC card can be protected until just before use.
【図1】本発明のICカードの第1の実施例である。FIG. 1 is a first embodiment of an IC card of the present invention.
【図2】本発明のICカードの第2の実施例である。FIG. 2 is a second embodiment of the IC card of the present invention.
【図3】本発明のICカードの第3の実施例である。FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment of the IC card of the present invention.
【符号の説明】 1 本発明のICカード 2 外部接触端子 3 擬似接着層 4 磁気ストライプ 5 バーコード[Explanation of reference numerals] 1 IC card of the present invention 2 External contact terminal 3 Pseudo adhesive layer 4 Magnetic stripe 5 Bar code
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 // H04M 15/00 Z ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display location // H04M 15/00 Z
Claims (3)
て、少なくとも前記接触端子部分に疑似接着層を貼付す
ることを特徴とするICカードの不正使用防止方法。1. An IC card having an external contact terminal, wherein a pseudo adhesive layer is attached to at least the contact terminal portion to prevent unauthorized use of the IC card.
て、少なくとも前記接触端子部分に疑似接着層を設ける
ことを特徴とするICカード。2. An IC card having an external contact terminal, wherein a pseudo adhesive layer is provided at least on the contact terminal portion.
記載のICカード。3. The pseudo adhesive layer is an insulating material.
The listed IC card.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6047914A JPH07228081A (en) | 1994-02-22 | 1994-02-22 | Preventive method for unfair use of ic card, and its ic card |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6047914A JPH07228081A (en) | 1994-02-22 | 1994-02-22 | Preventive method for unfair use of ic card, and its ic card |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07228081A true JPH07228081A (en) | 1995-08-29 |
Family
ID=12788641
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6047914A Withdrawn JPH07228081A (en) | 1994-02-22 | 1994-02-22 | Preventive method for unfair use of ic card, and its ic card |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07228081A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009076057A (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2009-04-09 | American Express Travel Related Services Co Inc | Transaction card |
-
1994
- 1994-02-22 JP JP6047914A patent/JPH07228081A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009076057A (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2009-04-09 | American Express Travel Related Services Co Inc | Transaction card |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0905657B1 (en) | Currency note comprising an integrated circuit | |
US6097606A (en) | Financial transaction terminal with limited access | |
US5898783A (en) | System and method for employing a telecommunications network to remotely disable a SIM or smartcard | |
US4985921A (en) | Portable data carrying device | |
WO1997004414A2 (en) | An electronic micro identification circuit that is inherently bonded to a someone or something | |
US20040060988A1 (en) | Memory card | |
EP1493157B1 (en) | Semiconductor memory card and computer readable program | |
KR20010009217A (en) | A mobile station combined with payment apparatus and a method providing service for the same | |
JPH07228081A (en) | Preventive method for unfair use of ic card, and its ic card | |
Harrop | The electronic purse (prepayment cards) | |
US6422471B2 (en) | PCMCIA module including a chip card interface | |
JPH09179828A (en) | Device for assigning user in computer network | |
JPH11272829A (en) | Electronic money card | |
AU728517B2 (en) | Cryptographic medium | |
US5212602A (en) | Magnetic head having fuse within head case | |
KR100794275B1 (en) | Card issuing system and method for issuing a card mounted with IC chip | |
JP3545686B2 (en) | Card to which IC chip is attached and card processing device | |
KR200265243Y1 (en) | Multi-function rf card | |
JPS63246292A (en) | Ic card | |
WO1998022914A9 (en) | Cryptographic medium | |
KR100480204B1 (en) | Method for protecting smart card from electric shock and the smart card | |
JPH1139444A (en) | Non-contact ic card | |
JP3468713B2 (en) | Information recording card | |
JPS622712Y2 (en) | ||
TWM607962U (en) | Electronic protection device and point-of-sale device thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A300 | Application deemed to be withdrawn because no request for examination was validly filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 20010508 |