JPH0717809A - Industrial mildewproofing composition - Google Patents
Industrial mildewproofing compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0717809A JPH0717809A JP19201093A JP19201093A JPH0717809A JP H0717809 A JPH0717809 A JP H0717809A JP 19201093 A JP19201093 A JP 19201093A JP 19201093 A JP19201093 A JP 19201093A JP H0717809 A JPH0717809 A JP H0717809A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- industrial
- composition
- antifungal
- present
- pyridinethiol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は木材、パルプ、紙、繊
維、接着剤、フィルムなどの工業用原料および製品の防
カビ組成物に関するものである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an antifungal composition for industrial raw materials and products such as wood, pulp, paper, fibers, adhesives and films.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、工業用防カビ剤としてはハロゲン
化フェノール化合物や有機錫化合物が多用されてきた。
しかしながらこれらの化合物は急性及び慢性毒性が強
く、また比較的難分解性であるところから蓄積による二
次公害の懸念があり、これからの防カビ剤としては使用
に適さなくなってきた。このため、より安全性の高い防
カビ剤の開発が盛んに行われるようになり、さまざまな
化合物が提供されている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, halogenated phenol compounds and organotin compounds have been frequently used as industrial fungicides.
However, since these compounds have strong acute and chronic toxicity and are relatively difficult to decompose, there is concern about secondary pollution due to accumulation, and they are no longer suitable for use as fungicides in the future. Therefore, development of safer antifungal agents has been actively conducted, and various compounds have been provided.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ジヨードメチルパラト
リルスルホンは、構造式(I)Diiodomethyl paratolyl sulfone has the structural formula (I)
【0004】[0004]
【化1】 [Chemical 1]
【0005】で表され、木材、パルプ、紙、繊維、接着
剤および塗料等の諸工業分野においてカビの発生および
腐敗を防止するために添加されることが多い。しかしな
がらジヨードメチルパラトリルスルホンだけの単一の成
分の使用では、効力を有する微生物の種が限られるなど
の理由で充分な効力が得られず、しばしば薬剤の使用量
が増え、コストも高くなることが多い。また、ピリジン
チオール−1−オキシドの亜鉛塩は構造式(II)It is often added in order to prevent the generation and decay of mold in various industrial fields such as wood, pulp, paper, fibers, adhesives and paints. However, the use of a single component of diiodomethyl paratolyl sulfone alone does not provide sufficient efficacy due to limited species of microorganisms that have efficacy, and often the amount of drug used increases and the cost also increases. Often. The zinc salt of pyridinethiol-1-oxide has the structural formula (II)
【0006】[0006]
【化2】 [Chemical 2]
【0007】で表され、工業用の防腐防カビ剤として有
用であるが、実用的な効力を得るには相当高濃度の添加
が必要である。また、微生物の抵抗性を生じ、充分な効
力を得られない場合がある。このため各種の防カビ剤を
組合せ、抗菌スペクトルの安定化や作用力の増加などが
試みられているが、通常はいずれかが一方の効果の発現
に留まるか、相加平均的な効果しか得られないのが実情
である。例えば、特開昭63−196502号には、上
記ピリジンチオール−1−オキシドの金属塩と2−(4
−チアゾリル)ベンズイミダゾールを合剤にする方法、
さらに特開平5−58824号には、ピリジンチオール
−1−オキシドの金属塩とヨードプロパギルブチルカル
バメートを合剤にする方法が提案されている。また、特
公昭57−16082号には、上記ジヨードメチルパラ
トリルスルホンと1,2−ジブロム−2,4−ジシアノ
ブタンを合剤にする方法、さらに特公平3−72601
号には、上記ジヨードメチルパラトリルスルホンと2−
メトキシカルボニルアミノベンズイミダゾールを合剤に
する方法が提案されているが、これらの方法では防カビ
効力が著しく向上することはなく充分ではない。It is represented by the formula (1) and is useful as an industrial antiseptic and fungicide, but it needs to be added at a considerably high concentration in order to obtain a practical effect. In addition, resistance to microorganisms may occur, and sufficient efficacy may not be obtained. For this reason, various antifungal agents have been combined to stabilize the antibacterial spectrum and increase the action force.However, usually one of them only exhibits one effect or only an arithmetic average effect is obtained. The reality is that it cannot be done. For example, JP-A-63-196502 discloses that the metal salt of pyridinethiol-1-oxide and 2- (4
-A method of combining thiazolyl) benzimidazole,
Further, JP-A-5-58824 proposes a method of using a metal salt of pyridinethiol-1-oxide and iodopropargyl butyl carbamate as a mixture. Further, Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-16082 discloses a method in which the above-mentioned diiodomethylparatolyl sulfone and 1,2-dibromo-2,4-dicyanobutane are used as a mixture, and Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-72601.
The above-mentioned diiodomethyl paratolyl sulfone and 2-
Methods have been proposed in which methoxycarbonylaminobenzimidazole is used as a mixture, but these methods do not significantly improve the antifungal effect and are not sufficient.
【0008】[0008]
【問題点を解決するための手段】本発明者らはその防カ
ビ効力を補う為に鋭意研究を重ねた結果、ジヨードメチ
ルパラトリルスルホンとピリジンチオール−1−オキシ
ドの亜鉛塩を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする
工業用防カビ組成物が、それぞれ単独で用いた場合と比
較して飛躍的に防カビ効力の増大することを見出し本発
明を完成した。これらのジヨードメチルパラトリルスル
ホンは安全性が高く、また蓄積性もないことが知られて
いるが、前述のように抗カビスペクトルに選択性があ
り、単独では実用性に乏しい。ピリジンチオール−1−
オキシドの亜鉛塩は蓄積性がなく、また前述のジヨード
メチルパラトリルスルホンとの相乗効果によってその使
用量が著しく軽減することができることから、実用上無
害な防カビ組成物を提供することが可能である。[Means for Solving the Problems] As a result of intensive studies conducted by the present inventors to supplement their antifungal efficacy, the inventors have found that zinc salts of diiodomethylparatolylsulfone and pyridinethiol-1-oxide are used as active ingredients. The present invention has been completed by finding that the industrial antifungal compositions characterized by containing each of them dramatically increase the antifungal effect as compared with the case where they are used alone. It is known that these diiodomethyl paratolyl sulfones are highly safe and do not accumulate, but as described above, they have poor antifungal spectrum selectivity and are not practically useful alone. Pyridinethiol-1-
The zinc salt of oxide has no accumulation property, and its synergistic effect with the above-mentioned diiodomethylparatolylsulfone can significantly reduce the amount used, so that it is possible to provide a practically harmless antifungal composition. Is.
【0009】本発明の防カビ組成物は使用目的に応じ
て、直接適用するか、あるいは油剤、乳剤、ペースト
剤、懸濁剤などの剤型として使用できる。また他の防カ
ビ剤、殺菌剤、殺虫剤、劣化防止剤などを配合して使用
することも可能である。本発明組成物中における有効成
分の含有割合は特に限定するものではないが、ジヨード
メチルパラトリルスルホンとピリジンチオール−1−オ
キシドの亜鉛塩の配合比率は、重量比で1:19〜1
9:1とするのが良く、好ましくは1:4〜4:1で使
用するのが望ましい。本発明の防カビ組成物は各種の工
業用材料、製品に適用することができる。例えば、木材
および木竹製品、パルプ、繊維、塗料、接着剤、皮革、
紙加工品、電子部品、壁装材、樹脂成形物などがあげら
れる。The antifungal composition of the present invention can be applied directly or used in the form of oil, emulsion, paste, suspension and the like depending on the purpose of use. It is also possible to mix and use other fungicides, bactericides, insecticides, deterioration inhibitors and the like. The content ratio of the active ingredient in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but the mixing ratio of the diiodomethylparatolylsulfone and the zinc salt of pyridinethiol-1-oxide is 1:19 to 1 by weight.
The ratio is preferably 9: 1, preferably 1: 4 to 4: 1. The antifungal composition of the present invention can be applied to various industrial materials and products. For example, wood and wood bamboo products, pulp, fibers, paints, adhesives, leather,
Examples include processed paper products, electronic components, wall coverings, and resin moldings.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】次に本発明の実施例および比較例をあげて説
明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。
以下に示した配合比率はすべて重量%である。なお、以
下の説明においては化合物名を次の通り略記する。EXAMPLES Examples and comparative examples of the present invention will be described below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
All of the compounding ratios shown below are% by weight. In the following description, compound names are abbreviated as follows.
【0011】 ジヨードメチルパラトリルスルホン :DMTS ピリジンチオール−1−オキシドの亜鉛塩 :ZPT また%及び部は各々重量%及び重量部である。Diiodomethylparatolylsulfone: DMTS Zinc salt of pyridinethiol-1-oxide: ZPT Further,% and parts are% by weight and parts by weight, respectively.
【0012】(実施例1)DMTS 0.5%、ZPT
1.5%、ジメチルスルホキサイド 83%、乳化剤
ソルポール2852(東邦化学社製)15%を均一に混
合し、乳剤とした。Example 1 DMTS 0.5%, ZPT
Emulsion was prepared by uniformly mixing 1.5%, dimethyl sulfoxide 83%, and emulsifier Sorpol 2852 (manufactured by Toho Kagaku) 15%.
【0013】(実施例2)DMTS 1.0%、ZPT
1.0%、ジメチルスルホキサイド 83%、乳化剤
ソルポール2852(東邦化学社製)15%を均一に混
合し、乳剤とした。(Example 2) DMTS 1.0%, ZPT
1.0%, dimethyl sulfoxide 83%, and emulsifier Sorpol 2852 (manufactured by Toho Kagaku Co.) 15% were uniformly mixed to obtain an emulsion.
【0014】(実施例3)DMTS 1.5%、ZPT
0.5%、ジメチルスルホキサイド 83%、乳化剤
ソルポール2852(東邦化学社製)15%を均一に混
合し、乳剤とした。(Example 3) DMTS 1.5%, ZPT
0.5%, dimethyl sulfoxide 83%, and emulsifier Solpol 2852 (manufactured by Toho Kagaku) 15% were uniformly mixed to obtain an emulsion.
【0015】(実施例4)DMTS 1.0%、ZPT
1.0%、ポリオキシエチレンノニルフェニルエーテ
ル3.0%、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエー
テル硫酸塩2.5%、ホワイトカーボン1.5%、ザン
サンガム 0.2%、水90.8%を混合して湿式粉砕
機を通し懸濁剤とした。(Example 4) DMTS 1.0%, ZPT
1.0%, polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl ether 3.0%, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether sulfate 2.5%, white carbon 1.5%, xanthane gum 0.2%, water 90.8% And passed through a wet pulverizer to obtain a suspension.
【0016】(比較例1〜2)DMTS、ZPTの各々
について2%含有の単剤を調製し、比較例として用い
た。Comparative Examples 1 and 2 A single agent containing 2% of each of DMTS and ZPT was prepared and used as a comparative example.
【0017】試験例1 エマルジョン塗料の防カビ 酢ビ−アクリル系エマルション塗料[神東塗料株式会社
製エンビ#60(防カビ剤無添加)]に規定量の薬剤を
添加し、No.5定性ろ紙上にろ紙と同重量の塗料を均
一に塗布して乾燥後、JISZ2911「カビ抵抗性試
験方法」記載の塗料の試験法に準じて3日後および7日
後の防カビ効力を評価した。なお、供試菌株としてJI
S記載の種類の他、実際に塗料壁面に発生した菌株(Pe
nicillium sp. 、Cladosporium sp.)を加えて試験し
た。結果を表1に示す。ただしカビ発育の程度の表示は
次の判定基準によった。Test Example 1 Antifungal of Emulsion Paint A vinegar-acryl emulsion paint [ENBI # 60 manufactured by Shinto Paint Co., Ltd. (without addition of an antifungal agent)] was added with a prescribed amount of the chemical, and No. 1 was added. (5) A paint having the same weight as that of the filter paper was uniformly applied onto the qualitative filter paper and dried, and then the fungicidal efficacy after 3 days and 7 days was evaluated according to the test method of the paint described in JIS Z2911 "Test method for mold resistance". As a test strain, JI
In addition to the types described in S, strains that actually occurred on the paint wall surface (Pe
nicillium sp., Cladosporium sp.) was added and tested. The results are shown in Table 1. However, the indication of the degree of mold development was based on the following criteria.
【0018】−) 試験片上にカビの発育を全く認めな
い。 +) 試験片上のカビの発育部分の面積が全面積の1/
10を超えない。 ++) 試験片上のカビの発育部分の面積が全面積の1
/10〜1/3。 +++) 試験片上のカビの発育部分の面積が全面積の
1/3を超える。 なお試験例2及び3の結果についても同様の基準で表示
した。表1の結果から明らかなように、本発明組成物は
比較例のように単剤で用いた場合に比べ、著しい防カビ
効果が認められた。-) No mold growth is observed on the test piece. +) The area of mold growth on the test piece is 1/100 of the total area
Do not exceed 10. ++) The area of mold growth on the test piece is 1 of the total area.
/ 10 to 1/3. ++) The area of mold growth on the test piece exceeds 1/3 of the total area. The results of Test Examples 2 and 3 are also shown based on the same criteria. As is clear from the results in Table 1, the composition of the present invention exhibited a remarkable antifungal effect as compared with the case where the composition of the present invention was used alone as in Comparative Example.
【0019】[0019]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0020】試験例2 木材の防カビ 水で規程濃度となるような希釈した薬剤の溶液中にアカ
マツ辺材(縦2cm×横5cm×厚さ0.3cm)を3
0秒間浸漬した後風乾する。この試験片をポテトデキス
トロース寒天平板上に載せ、カビの混合胞子懸濁液1m
lをふりかけて28℃で28日間培養し、7日毎に観察
した。供試菌としてはChaetomium globosum 、Trichode
rma viride、Penicillium funiculosum 及び実際にアカ
マツに発生した野生の菌株(Fusarium sp.)を用いた。
結果を表2に示す。表2の結果から明らかなように、本
発明組成物は比較例のように単剤で用いた場合に比べ、
著しい防カビ効果が認められた。Test Example 2 Antifungal of wood Wood pine sapwood (length 2 cm × width 5 cm × thickness 0.3 cm) was mixed with 3 in a solution of chemicals diluted with water to a specified concentration.
Soak for 0 seconds and air dry. This test piece was placed on a potato dextrose agar plate, and a mixed mold spore suspension of 1 m
1 was sprinkled and cultured at 28 ° C. for 28 days and observed every 7 days. Chaetomium globosum, Trichode as test bacteria
rma viride, Penicillium funiculosum, and a wild strain (Fusarium sp.) that actually developed in Japanese red pine were used.
The results are shown in Table 2. As is clear from the results shown in Table 2, the composition of the present invention is
A remarkable antifungal effect was recognized.
【0021】[0021]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0022】試験例3 糊付綿布の防カビ 小麦デンプン5部、PVA2.5部、水92部を混合加
熱し、糊液とした。糊液に規定量の薬剤を添加した後、
40番ブロード綿布に綿布と等重量の糊液を含浸させ、
乾燥後JISZ2911「カビ抵抗性試験方法」記載の
繊維製品試験法(湿式法)に基づき、14日間培養して
防カビ効力を評価した。なお供試菌株としてJIS記載
の種類の他、実際に綿布に発生した菌株(Cladosporium
sp.、Alternaria sp.)をも加えて試験した。結果を表
3に示す。表3の結果から明らかなように、本発明組成
物は比較例のように単剤で用いた場合に比べ、著しい防
カビ効果が認められた。本発明組成物はそれぞれ単剤で
用いた場合に比べ著しい効力の向上があり、各種工業用
材料、製品の防カビ剤として好適である。Test Example 3 Anti-mold of cotton cloth with glue 5 parts of wheat starch, 2.5 parts of PVA, and 92 parts of water were mixed and heated to prepare a paste solution. After adding a specified amount of medicine to the paste solution,
Impregnate a # 40 broad cotton cloth with the same weight of glue as the cotton cloth,
After drying, it was cultured for 14 days based on the fiber product test method (wet method) described in JIS Z2911 "Mold resistance test method" to evaluate the antifungal effect. In addition to the types described in JIS as strains to be tested, strains actually generated on cotton cloth (Cladosporium
sp., Alternaria sp.) was also added and tested. The results are shown in Table 3. As is clear from the results in Table 3, the composition of the present invention exhibited a remarkable antifungal effect as compared with the case where the composition of the present invention was used alone as in Comparative Example. The composition of the present invention has a markedly improved efficacy as compared with the case where it is used as a single agent, and is suitable as a fungicide for various industrial materials and products.
【0023】[0023]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0024】[0024]
【発明の効果】本発明の組成物はそれぞれ単独で用いた
場合に比較して、著しい効力の向上があり、各種工業用
材料、製品の防カビ剤として非常に優れている。The composition of the present invention has remarkably improved efficacy as compared with the case where it is used alone, and is extremely excellent as an antifungal agent for various industrial materials and products.
Claims (1)
リジンチオール−1−オキシドの亜鉛塩を有効成分とし
て含有することを特徴とする工業用防カビ組成物。1. An industrial antifungal composition comprising a zinc salt of diiodomethylparatolylsulfone and pyridinethiol-1-oxide as an active ingredient.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19201093A JPH0717809A (en) | 1993-07-05 | 1993-07-05 | Industrial mildewproofing composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19201093A JPH0717809A (en) | 1993-07-05 | 1993-07-05 | Industrial mildewproofing composition |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0717809A true JPH0717809A (en) | 1995-01-20 |
Family
ID=16284108
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP19201093A Pending JPH0717809A (en) | 1993-07-05 | 1993-07-05 | Industrial mildewproofing composition |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0717809A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007287683A (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-11-01 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Insulating part for electrical cable |
JP2008137913A (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2008-06-19 | Nippon Soda Co Ltd | Antibacterial and antifungal composition for coating material, and aqueous antibacterial and antifungal coating material |
JP2008527191A (en) * | 2005-01-05 | 2008-07-24 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ インコーポレイティド | Enhanced fungicide efficacy in paper and paperboard |
JP2008528591A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2008-07-31 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | Diiodomethyl-p-tolylsulfone as dispersed particles present with anti-dandruff active substance in liquid solvent |
JP2008528595A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2008-07-31 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | Diiodomethyl-p-tolylsulfone as dispersed particles in liquid solvents |
-
1993
- 1993-07-05 JP JP19201093A patent/JPH0717809A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008527191A (en) * | 2005-01-05 | 2008-07-24 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ インコーポレイティド | Enhanced fungicide efficacy in paper and paperboard |
JP2008528591A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2008-07-31 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | Diiodomethyl-p-tolylsulfone as dispersed particles present with anti-dandruff active substance in liquid solvent |
JP2008528595A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2008-07-31 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | Diiodomethyl-p-tolylsulfone as dispersed particles in liquid solvents |
JP2007287683A (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-11-01 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Insulating part for electrical cable |
JP2008137913A (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2008-06-19 | Nippon Soda Co Ltd | Antibacterial and antifungal composition for coating material, and aqueous antibacterial and antifungal coating material |
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