JPH0717691Y2 - Roof ridge structure - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a roof ridge structure, and more particularly to a folded roof ridge structure in which a joining end is formed in a rising shape.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a ridged roof ridge structure in which joint ends are formed in a rising shape, a door such as an apron plate is often attached to prevent rainwater from being blown up. The apron plate is usually arranged so as to face the joint end of the folded roof from both sides, that is, along the ridge direction, and the flange portion mounted on the cap member covering the joint end is screwed. And fixed with rivets.

[0003]

By the way, in the conventional ridge structure as described above, the apron plate is attached before the ridge press plate is attached. Since it is arranged so as to face the end from both sides, the worker must fix the apron with screws or riveting,
The task was not easy. The ridge retainer plate is attached to the flange of the apron plate with screws and rivets, but the attachment position of the screws and rivets is set at a position slightly away from the cap member, so the ridge retainer plate can be attached sufficiently. In many cases, rigidity cannot be obtained, and when the roof slope is steep, the cap member may be displaced in the eaves direction due to a load such as snow.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances. The apron plate can be easily locked, the assembling workability is good, the ridge retainer plate has a high mounting rigidity, and the cap member is displaced. The purpose is to provide a roof ridge structure that does not fall.

[0005]

The present invention comprises means for achieving the above object as follows. That is, the ends of roof panels that are mutually roofed face each other on a panel receiving member that is erected and fixed to a beam, purlin, etc., and the outsides of both ends are covered with cap members, and straddle the cap members. The apron plates facing the cap member from both sides are held by the both side wall portions of the ridge stop member that is engaged with the ridge stop member, and the ridge retainer plate is attached on the ridge stop member.

[0006]

[Function] The roof panel end members are made to face each other on the panel receiving member which is erected and fixed to the beam, purlin, etc., and the apron plate is covered on both sides of the cap member after the end portions of the roof panel are covered with the cap members. And the apron plates are arranged so as to face each other, and both apron plates are grasped by both side wall portions of the ridge-stopping member so that the ridge-stopping members are hung over the cap member, and the apron plates are placed on the roof panel. Can be locked to the joining end of the.

In such a stable state, both apron plates are fixed to the cap member together with the ridge stop member by screwing, and then the ridge retaining plate is placed on the ridge stop member and fixed by screwing or the like. Then, the assembly of the roof ridge structure is completed. That is, since both apron plates are grasped by the ridge stop member, the worker can easily perform the screw fixing work for both apron plates, so that the workability is significantly improved.

At a position corresponding to the panel receiving member,
If both apron plates are fixed to the ridge stop member and the cap member while being held by both side wall portions of the ridge stop member by screws or the like, the mounting rigidity of the ridge is further improved.

If the ridge stop member is hung over the cap member and the ridge stop member and the cap are fixed by screws or the like, the problem that the cap member slips down in the eaves direction is solved.

[0010]

EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in detail below based on examples. In the roof ridge structure shown in this example, the workability is remarkably improved by locking the apron plate to the joint end of the roof panel during assembly.
It is configured as follows.

As shown in FIG. 1, a mountain-shaped panel receiving member 2 is erected and fixed to a horizontally arranged purlin (or beam) 1 by fastening bolts, nuts, welding, or the like. On the upper part of 2, the joining ends 4 and 4 of the adjacent roof panels 3 and 3 which are formed in a rising shape are brought into contact with each other and mounted, and the joining ends 4 and 4 are tightened with a substantially U-shaped cross section. The roof panels 3 and 3 are joined by being fitted and tightened by the member 5. With this configuration, the roof panel 3 can be easily joined by fitting the tightening members 5 on the joint ends 4 and 4 mounted on the panel receiving member 2.

The outside of the tightening member 5 is covered with a long cap member 6 (see FIG. 2), and apron plates 7 and 7 facing the cap member 6 from the left and right are provided so as to straddle the cap member 6. Both side walls of the ridge stop member 8 engaged with each other
It is held by 11 and 11. Therefore, the worker can easily fix both the apron plates 7 and 7 to the ridge stop member 8 and the cap member 6 with screws or the like without holding them in his hand, and the workability is significantly improved. To do.

By assembling the ridge retainer plate 9 on the ridge retaining member 8 assembled to the cap member 6 and fixing the ridge retaining plate 9 with screws or the like, the assembly of the ridge structure is completed. As described above, the ridge stop member 8 is formed by a high-rigidity member having a U-shaped cross section so that it can be hung over the cap member 6 (see FIG. 4). By mounting the ridge retaining member 8 in correspondence with the panel receiving member 2, the support rigidity of the ridge retainer plate 9 can be significantly improved. Then, the problem that the cap member 6 slips down in the eaves direction is also eliminated.

More specifically, the roof panel 3
Is a so-called origami roof plate in which the joint end 4 is formed in a rising shape, and a heat insulating material 15 such as foamed polyethylene foam is attached to the back surface thereof, and the joint end 4 has an inner gutter 16 Are formed, and the inner gutters 16 and 16 that abut against each other are supported by the panel receiving member 2.

The panel receiving member 2 is referred to as a panel receiving frame and comprises a base portion 17 bent in a mountain shape and a receiving portion 18 fixed to the upper portion thereof by rivets or the like, and the lower portion of the base portion 17 is located on both sides. The mounting flanges 19 and 19 each having a bolt hole are bent toward one side, and the receiving portion 18 is formed with rising portions 21 and 21 each having a fin portion 20 extending downward on both sides thereof. , 21, a pair of abutting inner gutters 16 formed on the joint end 4 of the roof panel 3 are fitted into each other.

The tightening member 5 for tightening the joining ends 4 and 4 is a member called a clip having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and has a pair of ceiling members extending downward in the longitudinal direction. The ridges 23, 23 are formed to be bent, and the hooks 24, 24 that are bent inward are formed on the lower portions of both side walls of the ridges.
With such a configuration, both the projecting ridges 23, 23 are fitted to the both sides of both the inner gutters 16, 16 of the roof panels 3, 3 mounted on the receiving portion 18 of the panel receiving frame 2, and are pressed from above, and both the hanging gutters 23, 23 are pressed. If the stoppers 24, 24 are fitted and engaged with the latching projections formed on the vertical wall surfaces of the joint ends 4 of the roof panels 3, 3, the adjacent roof panels 3, 3 can be firmly joined together. You can The work of fitting the clip 5 can be performed very easily by simply pressing it from above.

This clip 5 is used for the panel receiving frame 2
The effective joint strength between the roof panels 3 and 3 is obtained at the portion corresponding to
As described above, it is covered with the long cap member 6,
Prevents rainwater from entering. Similar to the clip 5, the cap member 6 has a substantially U-shaped cross section, and a heat insulating material such as foamed polyethylene foam is attached to the back surface thereof. The bent hooking portions 27, 27 are fitted and hooked so as to hold the lower end of the clip 5.

As shown in FIG. 2, the apron plate 7 arranged so as to face the cap member 6 from both sides is a metal plate having a flange portion 28 formed in the upper portion in the eaves direction and the opposite side surface thereof. A soft apron 29 made of foam such as neoprene rubber is attached to and integrated with a composite material. The end portion of the flange portion 28 on the joint side is bent and wide so as to extend to the side of the foam 29 (ridge side), and that portion is screwed to the cap member 6 as described later. It is like this. Further, when the apron plate 7 is attached, the soft apron 29 is attached to both sides and the bottom surface of the cap 8 and the bottom surface of the roof panel 3 in a watertight pressure-contact state.

As shown in FIG. 4, the ridge stop member 8 for gripping and locking both the apron plates 7 and 7 has a pair of side wall portions 11 and 11 facing each other with a space formed integrally with a ceiling portion 12. Is formed into a highly rigid structure, and recesses 13 and 13 to be fitted into the cap member 6 are formed in both side wall portions 11 and 11, respectively.
At the lower ends of 13, 13, the hook portions 27, 27 of the cap member 6 (see FIG.
Claw portions 14 for engaging with the outside of the (see) are formed so as to project inward. The pair of screw holes 22, 22 are formed in the ceiling portion 12 so as to correspond to the positions on both sides of the inner gutters 16, 16. With this configuration, the ridge stop member 8 is fitted to both apron plates 7 and 7 arranged so as to face each other from both sides of the cap member 6, and both apron plates 7 and 7 are fitted to both side wall portions 11 and 11. When the ridge stop member 8 is tapped downward with a hammer or the like, the front and rear claw portions 14 and 14 are engaged with the outside of the retaining portions 27 and 27 of the cap member 6. be able to.

In this state, the apron plates 7 and 7 are stably gripped by the ridge stop member 8 together with the soft aprons 29 and 29.
Screws 26, 26 can be inserted into the screw holes 22, 22 of 12 to easily screw and fix the ridge stop member 8 to the cap member 6 (see FIG. 2). In this case, the tips of the screws 26, 26 project into the grooves formed inside the ridges 23, 23 of the clip 5 (see FIG. 1). In addition, when both apron plates 7 and 7 are attached to a place where the clip 5 is not provided, the tips of the screws 26 and 26 are connected to the inner gutter 1 of the joint ends 4 and 4.
Protrudes 6 and 16. In any case, even if water leaks from the screw holes 22 and 22, it is caught by the inner gutters 16 and 16, so that rain leakage can be prevented. When the upper end of the recess 13 formed in the side wall 11 of the ridge stop member 8 is located below the ceiling 12, for example, the sealing tape is provided between the ceiling 12 and the flange 28 of the apron plate 7. It is preferable to interpose a sealing member such as.

The ridge retainer plate 9 has its folded-back end portions fixed to the ceiling portions 12 of the ridge retaining members 8 on both sides of the ridge with screws 30, but the ridge retaining members 8 are, as described above, Since it is formed to have a high rigidity and is laid over and engaged with the cap member 6 at a position corresponding to the panel receiving frame 2 with a screw, the supporting rigidity of the ridge retainer plate 9 is significantly improved. . Further, since the apron plates 7, 7 and the cap member 6 and the ridge retainer plate 9 are firmly integrated by the ridge stop member 8, the cap member 6 is displaced downward even when the roof slope is large. The problem of falling is eliminated.

FIG. 5 shows a different embodiment, in which a ridge stop member 8 is provided.
Since the reinforcing ridge portion 31 is formed in the ceiling portion 12 in the longitudinal direction, the bending rigidity is particularly high. In this case, seal tapes (not shown) are attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the ceiling part 12 so that the space between the upper surface of the ceiling part 12 and the ridge retainer plate, and between the lower surface of the ceiling part 12 and the cap member. Is preferably sealed.

FIG. 6 shows another embodiment in which the guide flanges 14a, 14a are formed outward on the claw portions 14, 14 formed at both lower ends of the recess 13 formed in the side wall portions 11. The cap member 6 is easily fitted. The guide flange 14a may be formed inward.

The present invention does not specify the shape of the joint end portion of the roof panel to that of the embodiment, and may have no inner gutter. Both joint ends of the roof panel do not necessarily have to be provided at positions corresponding to the tightening members that are tightened by fitting, and may be appropriately arranged corresponding to the mounting position of the apron plate.

[0025]

As described above, according to the roof ridge structure of the present invention, the ridge stop member hung over the cap member allows the cap member to grip the apron plate opposed from both sides. Therefore, both apron plates can be firmly fixed to the cap member by screws or the like through the ridge stop member without gripping the apron plate as in the conventional case, and the assembling workability is significantly improved. Also, since the ridge retainer plate is attached to the ridge retaining member, the mounting rigidity of the ridge retainer plate is improved, and the cap member is firmly integrated with the ridge retaining member, so the roof slope is steep. However, the problem that the cap member slips down toward the eaves is eliminated.

Further, the ridge stop member is not limited to that of the embodiment, and may be of any shape as long as it is hung over the cap member and can hold the apron plates facing each other by the two side wall portions. Needless to say, it can be adopted regardless.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional front view of an essential part showing an embodiment of a roof ridge structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a roof ridge structure.

FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional front view of a roof ridge structure.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a ridge stop member.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a ridge stop member according to another embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a ridge stop member according to another embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Beam, purlin, etc., 2 ... Panel receiving member, 3 ... Roof panel, 4 ... Joint end part, 5 ... Tightening member, 6 ... Cap member,
7 ... Apron plate, 8 ... Building stop member, 9 ... Building holding plate, 11 ...
Side wall.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. Ends of roof panels that are mutually roofed face each other on a panel receiving member that is erected and fixed to a beam, a purlin, etc., and the outsides of both ends are covered with cap members. The apron plates facing the cap member from both sides are gripped by both side wall portions of the ridge retaining member which is hung over the cap member, and the ridge retaining plate is attached on the ridge retaining member. Characteristic roof ridge structure.