JPH07173612A - Twist wrapping - Google Patents
Twist wrappingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07173612A JPH07173612A JP15562992A JP15562992A JPH07173612A JP H07173612 A JPH07173612 A JP H07173612A JP 15562992 A JP15562992 A JP 15562992A JP 15562992 A JP15562992 A JP 15562992A JP H07173612 A JPH07173612 A JP H07173612A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- twist
- coating
- solvent
- petroleum resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006378 biaxially oriented polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011127 biaxially oriented polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003578 releasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 11
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 11
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KZMAWJRXKGLWGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-n-(3-methoxypropyl)acetamide Chemical compound S1C(N(C(=O)CCl)CCCOC)=NC(C=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)=C1 KZMAWJRXKGLWGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006262 high density polyethylene film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102220242233 rs1390061303 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSFGZHUJTJBYFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dichloroisocyanurate Chemical compound [Na+].ClN1C(=O)[N-]C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O MSFGZHUJTJBYFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Packages (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】ひねり保持性に優れるひねり包装
用フィルムに関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a twist packaging film having excellent twist holding property.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】ひねり包装用フィルムとしてセロハン、
一軸延伸高密度ポリエチレンフィルム等が使用されてい
る。しかしこれらのフィルムは破れ易い等の欠点を持っ
ている。2. Description of the Related Art Cellophane as a film for twist packaging,
A uniaxially stretched high density polyethylene film or the like is used. However, these films have drawbacks such as easy tearing.
【0003】2軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルムは機械的
性質、防湿性、透明性、などに優れたフィルムである
が、ひねり保持性に関しては全く適性がない。The biaxially oriented polypropylene film is a film excellent in mechanical properties, moisture resistance, transparency, etc., but is not suitable at all in terms of twist holding property.
【0004】また、石油樹脂等をポリプロピレンの改質
剤として使用すると、透明性、防湿性の他に、ひねり適
性の向上がみられるが、このフィルムの印刷時にインク
の溶剤が残留しやすくなる。When a petroleum resin or the like is used as a modifier of polypropylene, the twistability is improved in addition to transparency and moisture resistance, but the solvent of the ink is likely to remain during printing of this film.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ひねり包装用フィルム
の破れ易さを改良し、2軸延伸ポリプロピレンの優れた
性質を保持しつつ、ひねり適性、印刷適性を付与する。[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] Twist packaging film is improved in tearability, and twistability and printability are imparted while maintaining the excellent properties of biaxially oriented polypropylene.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の件に対し本発明者
は種々検討したところ下記のような方法にて解決するに
至った。Means for Solving the Problems The inventors of the present invention have made various investigations to solve the above-mentioned problems, and have solved the problems by the following method.
【0007】ひねり適性はポリプロピレンに石油樹脂ま
たはテルペン樹脂を15重量%以上添加することにより
発現した。ここで言うポリプロピレンとは結晶性ポリプ
ロピレン、及びその共重合体または両者の混合系を指
す。石油樹脂とは脂環族系石油樹脂であって分子内に二
重結合を含まないものが、ポリプロピレンとの相溶性、
耐候性などの点で良好である。また、石油樹脂の添加量
は15重量%未満であるとひねり適性が発現されず、多
すぎると成形性に問題があるため15〜30重量%の範
囲が良好である。Twistability was exhibited by adding petroleum resin or terpene resin to polypropylene in an amount of 15% by weight or more. The polypropylene mentioned here refers to crystalline polypropylene, a copolymer thereof, or a mixed system of both. Petroleum resin is an alicyclic petroleum resin that does not contain a double bond in the molecule and is compatible with polypropylene.
Good in terms of weather resistance. Further, if the amount of petroleum resin added is less than 15% by weight, twisting aptitude is not expressed, and if it is too large, there is a problem in moldability, so a range of 15 to 30% by weight is preferable.
【0008】ひねり適性を損なわないで溶剤離脱性を改
善する方法としてアルミニューム、珪素酸化物等を真空
蒸着法によってコートする方法、それ自身ひねり適性を
有する高密度ポリエチレン叉は無配向のポリオレフィン
をコートする方法を見い出した。後者では製造コストの
理由から共押出法が好適である。無配向にするためには
延伸ポリプロピレンを溶融させない温度で溶融させるこ
とが出来るコート樹脂を選び、二軸延伸後に加熱溶融さ
せることによってコート樹脂の配向を消滅させる。ま
た、高バリヤー性のポリ塩化ビニリデンコートは、耐溶
剤性に優れているだけでなくひねり適性に大きな障害を
与えないことを見いだした。[0008] As a method for improving the solvent removability without impairing the twisting suitability, a method of coating aluminum, silicon oxide or the like by a vacuum deposition method, or coating a high density polyethylene or non-oriented polyolefin having twisting suitability itself I found a way to do it. In the latter case, the coextrusion method is preferable because of the manufacturing cost. In order to make it non-oriented, a coat resin that can be melted at a temperature that does not melt the stretched polypropylene is selected, and the orientation of the coat resin is extinguished by heating and melting after biaxial stretching. It was also found that the polyvinylidene chloride coat having a high barrier property is excellent not only in solvent resistance but also in the twist suitability.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】これから述べる例は本発明の性格を明らかに
するための好適な一例であり、この例に制限を受けるも
のではない。EXAMPLES The examples described below are preferred examples for clarifying the character of the present invention, and are not limited to these examples.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例1】結晶性ポリプロピレンに水素添加した石油
樹脂(エクソン社製エスコレッツ356B)を表1に示
す混合比でTダイ押出機で押出製膜し、まず縦方向に1
20℃で5倍、次に横方向に160℃で10倍延伸した
後、170℃で熱処理を行い厚さ25μmの延伸フィル
ムを得た。そのフィルムのひねり適性を測定した結果を
表1に示した。なお、ここで挙げるひねり適性は一定体
積の物にフィルムを包みクリップにて挟んだ後これを2
回転ひねり、1時間後のひねり保持の状態で評価した。Example 1 A petroleum resin hydrogenated to crystalline polypropylene (ESCOLETS 356B manufactured by Exxon Co.) was extruded into a film with a T-die extruder at a mixing ratio shown in Table 1.
After stretching 5 times at 20 ° C. and then 10 times in the transverse direction at 160 ° C., heat treatment was performed at 170 ° C. to obtain a stretched film having a thickness of 25 μm. The results of measuring the twisting suitability of the film are shown in Table 1. The twist aptitude given here is 2 after wrapping the film in a certain volume and wrapping it with a clip.
Evaluation was carried out under the condition that the product was rotated and twisted and held for one hour.
【0011】次に、この表1の石油樹脂添加量23重量
%の物をAとし、一軸延伸高密度ポリエチレン(O−P
E)及びセロハンについて、ひねり包装機を用いて実包
テストを行なった結果を表2に示す。テスト条件はツイ
スト爪回転数2回、ショット数110個/分で行なっ
た。評価方法は24時間放置後の保持したひねり回転数
を2で割った値(ひねり保持率)、そのときの包装した
フィルムの裂けた割合(裂け率)、1時間ボールミル中
で回転させた後の包装物の脱落の割合(脱落率)、脱落
テスト時の外観で評価した。Aはひねり保持率はセロハ
ンより若干落ちるもののO−PE並みとなり実用上は十
分な結果を得られた。また、脱落率はすべて同程度であ
るものの、そのときの外観は他の2つと比較しAは非常
によく、ひねり包装物の耳の部分(包装を開くとき手で
持つ部分)の形状を保持していた。裂け率はO−PEは
横ひねり時に裂けが生じたがAは全く裂けなかった。Next, the product of the petroleum resin addition amount of 23% by weight in Table 1 is designated as A, and uniaxially stretched high density polyethylene (OP)
Table 2 shows the results of the actual packaging test of E) and cellophane using a twist packaging machine. The test conditions were two rotations of the twist claw and 110 shots / min. The evaluation method was a value obtained by dividing the number of rotations of the twist after being left for 24 hours by 2 (twist retention rate), the tear rate of the packaged film at that time (tear rate), and after rotating in a ball mill for 1 hour. The rate of dropout of the package (dropout rate) and the appearance during the drop test were evaluated. Although the twist retention rate of A is slightly lower than that of cellophane, it is on par with that of O-PE and practically sufficient results were obtained. In addition, although the dropout rates are all about the same, the appearance at that time is very good compared to the other two, and the shape of the ears of the twisted package (the part to be held by hand when opening the package) is retained. Was. With respect to the tear rate, O-PE caused tears during horizontal twisting, but A did not tear at all.
【0012】また、このAに真空蒸着法によりアルミニ
ュームを500ÅコートしたフィルムをBとし同様に酸
化珪素(SiO1.8)を300Åコートしたフィルムを
Cとする。次にAにメチルメタクリレートを分子内に1
0重量%含むポリ塩化ビニリデンのエマルジョンを厚さ
1μmにコートしたフィルムをDとする。これらについ
てもひねり適性の検討をしたところコート処理の有無と
は無関係で良好なひねり保持率を示した。A film obtained by coating aluminum with 500Å aluminum by vacuum vapor deposition is designated as B, and a film similarly coated with 300Å silicon oxide (SiO 1.8 ) is designated as C. Next, methyl methacrylate is added to A in the molecule 1
A film coated with a polyvinylidene chloride emulsion containing 0% by weight to a thickness of 1 μm is designated as D. When these were also examined for twisting suitability, a good twisting retention rate was shown regardless of the presence or absence of coating treatment.
【0013】また、表面にコート処理をすることによっ
て溶剤残留性が大きく改善された。なお、残留溶剤性は
AからDのフィルムをインク(東洋インク社製ラミスタ
ーR63S)にトルエンを20重量%添加した溶液で印
刷し、50℃の温風を当て5秒間乾燥した。次にこのフ
ィルムのトルエン含有量をガスクロマトグラフで測定し
評価した。Further, the solvent residual property is greatly improved by coating the surface. The residual solvent properties of the films A to D were printed with a solution of 20% by weight of toluene added to the ink (Lamiter R63S manufactured by Toyo Ink Co., Ltd.), and dried for 5 seconds by applying hot air at 50 ° C. Next, the toluene content of this film was measured and evaluated by gas chromatography.
【0014】[0014]
【実施例2】結晶性ポリプロピレンにテルペン樹脂(安
原油脂工業社製クリアロンB−140)を20重量%混
合し実施例1と同様にして得た厚さ25μmの二軸延伸
フィルムをEとする。また、Eを中間層とし、この両側
に共押し出し法により結晶性ポリプロピレン、ポリプロ
ピレン共重合体(mp=140℃)及び高密度ポリエチ
レンを両側で1μm積層した全体の厚さ25μmの二軸
延伸フィルムをそれぞれF、G、Hとする。G、Hの表
層部分は融点以上に加熱されたので配向は消失してい
る。これらについてひねり適性及び溶剤残留性を測定し
た結果を表4に示す。Example 2 A terpene resin (Clearon B-140 manufactured by Yasuhara Yushi Kogyo KK) was mixed with crystalline polypropylene in an amount of 20% by weight, and a biaxially stretched film having a thickness of 25 μm obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 was designated as E. A biaxially stretched film having a total thickness of 25 μm, in which E was used as an intermediate layer, and crystalline polypropylene, polypropylene copolymer (mp = 140 ° C.) and high density polyethylene were laminated on both sides by 1 μm on both sides by a co-extrusion method. Let them be F, G, and H, respectively. Since the surface layer portions of G and H were heated above the melting point, the orientation disappeared. Table 4 shows the results of measuring the twisting aptitude and the solvent retention of these.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】本発明のフィルムは二軸延伸ポリプロピ
レンフィルムの優れた性質を保持しつつ、かつ印刷時の
残留溶剤を大きく増大させることなくひねり適性を付与
する事が出来た。INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The film of the present invention can be imparted with twisting aptitude while retaining the excellent properties of a biaxially oriented polypropylene film and without greatly increasing the residual solvent at the time of printing.
【表1】 石油樹脂濃度とひねり適性との関係を示した説明図であ
る。[Table 1] It is explanatory drawing which showed the relationship between petroleum resin concentration and twist suitability.
【表2】 ひねり包装用2軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルム(A)及
び一般的なひねり包装用フィルムの包装テスト結果を示
した説明図である。[Table 2] It is explanatory drawing which showed the packaging test result of the biaxially-stretched polypropylene film (A) for twist packaging and a general twist packaging film.
【表3】 表面処理を施したAとひねり適性、残留溶剤性との関係
を示した説明図である。[Table 3] It is explanatory drawing which showed the relationship between A which gave surface treatment, twist suitability, and residual solvent property.
【表4】 積層したひねり包装用2軸ポリプロピレンフィルムとひ
ねり適性、溶剤残留性との関係を示した説明図である。[Table 4] It is explanatory drawing which showed the relationship between the twisted biaxial polypropylene film for twist packaging, twist aptitude, and solvent retention.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 C08J 7/04 CES B ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Internal reference number FI technical display location C08J 7/04 CES B
Claims (5)
樹脂またはテルペン樹脂を15〜30重量%含む二軸延
伸ポリプロピレンフィルムの少なくとも片面に印刷時の
溶剤離脱性を改善するコート処理を施し、親油性溶剤を
使用した印刷を行なったフィルムを使用したひねり包装1. A biaxially oriented polypropylene film containing 15 to 30% by weight of a petroleum resin or terpene resin in which hydrogen has been added to eliminate a double bond is subjected to a coating treatment for improving solvent releasing property at the time of printing. , Twist packaging using film printed with lipophilic solvent
ある場合3. The case where the coating layer is polyvinylidene chloride
成された高密度ポリエチレンである場合4. The above-mentioned coat layer is a high-density polyethylene formed by co-extrusion.
成された無配向のポリオレフィンである場合5. The case where the coating layer is a non-oriented polyolefin formed by co-extrusion
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15562992A JPH07173612A (en) | 1992-05-22 | 1992-05-22 | Twist wrapping |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15562992A JPH07173612A (en) | 1992-05-22 | 1992-05-22 | Twist wrapping |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07173612A true JPH07173612A (en) | 1995-07-11 |
Family
ID=15610175
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP15562992A Pending JPH07173612A (en) | 1992-05-22 | 1992-05-22 | Twist wrapping |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07173612A (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-05-22 JP JP15562992A patent/JPH07173612A/en active Pending
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